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<document id="4C35961075EF10962ADE1A68F6CF8B22" ID-CLB-Dataset="288271" ID-DOI="10.5252/adansonia2024v46a3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e9d23238-cf82-4987-9556-cd5b883ff465" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665304" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1707726263958" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Munzinger, Jérôme, McPHERSON, Gordon &amp; Bruy, David" docDate="2024" docId="03FD87E0FFB9555C9B62F9CCFC14A4A2" docLanguage="en" docName="adansonia.2024.46.3.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 46 (3)" docSource="https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/adansonia2024v46a3.pdf" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648.8:Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648" docStyleName="Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Endiandra humboldtiana Munzinger &amp; McPherson, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFC4FF98FFBD555B9A58FFBBFFCBA231" masterDocTitle="Novitates neocaledonicae XV: Two new species of Endiandra R. Br. (Lauraceae) from New Caledonia" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1708001632808" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5CD286771C5C6FE94269D05796A37D32">Novitates neocaledonicae XV: Two new species of Endiandra R. Br. (Lauraceae) from New Caledonia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5BA9D5ABBDEC5D69604E83479E0274F0">Munzinger, Jérôme</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C79C697C4C25BF9CAE599E3462CEFCD7">Herbarium, Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Blvd, St. Louis, Missouri 63166 (United States) gordon. mcpherson @ mobot. org</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="7A090AA10B5C459B1CD96015AC48E04B">AMAP, Univ. Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, F- 34398 Montpellier (France), Herbier de Nouvelle-Calédonie, BPA 5, 98848 Nouméa (Nouvelle-Calédonie) david. bruy @ ird. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFB9555F9B62F9CCFD49A481" blockId="4.[266,642,1655,1744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFB9555F9B62F9CCFDEEA49E" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPherson" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPherson" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9B62F9CCFD9AA4A0" bold="true" box="[314,593,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Endiandra humboldtiana</emphasis>
Munzinger &amp; McPherson
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFB9555F9877F92DFD49A481" box="[559,642,1686,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C34E657DFFB9555F9BD7F90EFE37A4FE" box="[399,508,1717,1744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFB9555F9BD7F90EFE37A4FE" blockId="4.[266,642,1655,1744]" box="[399,508,1717,1744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
(
<figureCitation id="136F2A73FFB9555F9BC0F90EFE1CA4FE" box="[408,471,1717,1743]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[132,143,1940,1957]" captionTargetBox="[261,1323,218,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-146@5.[256,1331,211,1874]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 1. — Endiandra humboldtiana Munzinger &amp; McPherson, sp. nov.: A, flowering branch; B, abaxial face of a mature leaf; C, zoom on abaxial face; D, inflorescences; E, flower; F, tepal of the exterior cycle, abaxial face; G, tepal of the exterior cycle, adaxial face; H, tepal of the interior cycle, abaxial face; I, dissected flower with tepals removed; J, isolated stamen; K, staminode; L, gynoecium; M, schema of a longitudinal section of the hypanthium and gynoecium; N, mature fruit. A-M, Munzinger et al. 8063; N, Munzinger et al. 5719. Drawings: Laurence Ramon. Scale bars: A-D, N, 1 cm; F-H, J-M, 500 µm; I, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665306/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Figs 1</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="136F2A73FFB9555F9BBDF90EFE38A4FE" box="[485,499,1717,1743]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1573,1590]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-215@6.[698,1267,778,1344]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Field pictures of Endiandra humboldtiana Munzinger &amp; McPherson, sp. nov.: A, trunk and slash; B, adaxial face of a mature leaf; C, abaxial face of a mature leaf; D, vestiture on adaxial face of young leaves; E, inflorescences; F, flower and buds. A-F, Munzinger et al. 8063. Photographs: A, C, J. Munzinger; B, D-F, C. Laudereau." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665308/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34E657DFFB9555F9ADCF944FB27A102" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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. — Among New Caledonian species of
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<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F982FF944FD17A526" box="[631,732,1791,1815]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Endiandra</emphasis>
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, the new species most closely resembles
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<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9B91F8A1FDEEA500" box="[457,549,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">E. lecardii</emphasis>
Guillaumin
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and
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFB9555F989DF8A1FE83A57A" authority="Kosterm." authorityName="Kosterm." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocaledonica">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F989DF8A1FF2EA57D" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">E. neocaledonica</emphasis>
Kosterm.
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because of its leaf size and shape and its leaf indument, each of them having hairs on the abaxial face of the blade that are short [not more than
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long], appressed and eventually falling. However, in
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFB9555F9B1CF83FFE2AA5AD" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy, 2024" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[324,481,1924,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9B1CF83FFE2AA5AD" box="[324,481,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">E. humboldtiana</emphasis>
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, these hairs are denser, somewhat more persistent (typically remaining in at least protected areas of mature leaves vs quickly falling and rarely present on any but immature leaves); as well, these hairs are somewhat longer in
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFB9555F9976FD2DFC07A09F" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy, 2024" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[814,972,662,686]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9976FD2DFC07A09F" box="[814,972,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">E. humboldtiana</emphasis>
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, [
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long vs
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] and typically appear whitish at high magnification (vs reddish). Furthermore, the flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFB9555F99CBFD77FBFFA0D2" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy, 2024" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[915,1076,715,739]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F99CBFD77FBFFA0D2" box="[915,1076,715,739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">E. humboldtiana</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFB9555F9E62FD70FB4DA0D3" box="[1082,1158,715,738]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, are
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long [vs
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in
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<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F991FFD5DFC6CA0CC" box="[839,935,741,765]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">E. lecardii</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9981FD5DFBBFA0CC" box="[985,1140,741,765]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">E. neocaledonica</emphasis>
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] and the new species appears to be endemic to the Mont Humboldt massif, from which
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<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9F17FCBAFA64A129" box="[1359,1455,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">E. lecardii</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F990FFCA7FC39A102" box="[855,1010,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">E. neocaledonica</emphasis>
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are not presently known.
</paragraph>
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. —
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,
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; alt.
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&amp;
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8063
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<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CABFFB9555F9975FC69FB7FA609" collectingDate="1980-09-20" collectionCode="MO, NOU, P" collectorName="G. McPherson" country="New Caledonia" elevation="1550" latitude="-21.883333" location="Noumea" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="166.41667" municipality="Mont Humboldt" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MO-3089854, NOU016563, P01963115" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Province Sud" typeStatus="paratype">
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. —
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, c.
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of
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; alt.
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3119
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; para-,
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[
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[
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; fr.;
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,
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,
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&amp;
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5719
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;
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,
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, fr.,
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&amp;
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856
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<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFB9555F9E91FB1DFAEBA68F" box="[1225,1312,1190,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.198" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1198.0">
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; st.;
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,
<collectorName id="26A15320FFB9555F9F4DFB7AFA60A6E8" box="[1301,1451,1217,1241]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">G. McPherson</collectorName>
,
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&amp;
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8063bis
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[
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[
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] (juvenile with leaves without epiphylls for molecular studies).
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E657DFFB9555F9975FAFFFACCA747" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFB9555F9975FAFFFACCA747" blockId="4.[813,1455,1348,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB9555F9975FAFFFC63A76B" baselines="1365,1366" box="[813,936,1348,1371]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Phenology" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">PHENOLOGY</smallCapsWord>
. — Flowers have been collected in September and November; fruits are known from June and July.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E657DFFB9555F9975FA29FC57A7F5" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFB9555F9975FA29FC57A7F5" blockId="4.[812,1456,1426,1476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB9555F9975FA29FC6DA799" baselines="1443,1444" box="[813,934,1426,1449]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Etymology" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">ETYMOLOGY</smallCapsWord>
. — The specific epithet refers to the
<typeStatus id="54EF8854FFB9555F9F52FA29FAFFA79B" box="[1290,1332,1426,1450]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
locality, Mt. Humboldt.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E657DFFB9555F9975FA5BFB89A476" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFB9555F9975FA5BFB89A476" blockId="4.[811,1456,1503,1608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB9555F9975FA5BFC49A7C7" baselines="1521,1522" box="[813,898,1504,1527]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Habitat" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">HABITAT</smallCapsWord>
. — The species grows in “Forêts denses humides daltitude” on ultramafic rocks (peridotites), and more precisely in the orophilous facies with Lichens, Bryophytes and
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFB9555F9EDFF9AEFC6FA479" authority="sensu Jaffre et al. (2012)" authorityName="Jaffre" authorityYear="2012" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Hymenophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
Hymenophyllaceae
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9F1FF9ADFABDA41C" box="[1351,1398,1558,1581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B07FFB9555F9F25F9AEFC6FA479" author="JAFFRE T. &amp; RIGAULT F. &amp; MUNZINGER J." pageId="4" pageNumber="21" pagination="77 - 80" refId="ref6606" refString="JAFFRE T., RIGAULT F. &amp; MUNZINGER J. 2012. - La vegetation, in BONVALLOT J., GAY J. - C., &amp; HABERT E. (eds), Atlas de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. IRD-Congres de la Nouvelle-Caledonie, Marseille-Noumea: 77 - 80." type="book chapter" year="2012">
Jaffré
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9975F98BFC97A476" box="[813,860,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
(2012)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, above
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFB9555F99B7F994FBF4A476" box="[1007,1087,1583,1607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E657DFFB9555F9975F9D8FA64A481" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFB9555F9975F9D8FA64A481" blockId="4.[813,1455,1635,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB9555F9975F9D8FC72A448" baselines="1652,1653" box="[813,953,1635,1658]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB9555F99E6F9D3FC2CA448" baselines="1653" box="[958,999,1640,1657]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">AND</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB9555F99B4F9D3FB8DA448" baselines="1653" box="[1004,1094,1640,1657]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="ecology" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">ECOLOGY</smallCapsWord>
. —
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFB9555F9E35F9D8FA91A44A" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy, 2024" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[1133,1370,1635,1659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9E35F9D8FA91A44A" box="[1133,1370,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Endiandra humboldtiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFB9555F9F07F9D8FA63A44B" box="[1375,1448,1635,1658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, is only known from the Humboldt Massif (Mont Humboldt &amp; Nekando), in the southern ultramafic region of the main island (
<figureCitation id="136F2A73FFB9555F9F34F923FA6BA481" box="[1388,1440,1688,1712]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1051,1068]" captionTargetBox="[138,1449,216,1012]" captionTargetId="figure-507@7.[745,1309,236,801]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. — Distribution of Endiandra humboldtiana Munzinger &amp; McPherson, sp. nov. and Endiandra trichogyna Munzinger &amp; McPherson, sp. nov. Abbreviation: T, indicates Type specimen. Colors: brown, ultramafic substrates; dark green, low and medium altitude humid dense forests; pale green, dense humid forests on limestone rocks (Jaffré et al. 2012)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665310/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E657DFFB9555F9975F970FC1AA589" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFB9555F9975F970FC1AA589" blockId="4.[811,1457,1739,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB9555F9975F970FC03A4D3" baselines="1757,1758" box="[813,968,1739,1763]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Conservation" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">CONSERVATION</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB9555F9989F96AFBD3A4D3" baselines="1758" box="[977,1048,1745,1762]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="status" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">STATUS</smallCapsWord>
. —
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFB9555F9E11F970FAF4A4D2" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy, 2024" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[1097,1343,1739,1763]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9E11F970FAF4A4D2" box="[1097,1343,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Endiandra humboldtiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFB9555F9F1FF977FA58A4D2" box="[1351,1427,1740,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, is only known from one population, most of which is located in the “
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9904F8BAFB72A529" box="[860,1209,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Réserve naturelle du Mont Humboldt</emphasis>
”. The EOO calculated is
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFB9555F9975F8A0FCAAA507" box="[813,865,1819,1846]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
² and the AOO is
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFB9555F9E4EF8A0FB86A507" box="[1046,1101,1819,1846]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
². The environment is well preserved and the population seems to be dynamic; no clear plausible threat seems to affect it. Consequently,
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFB9555F9E3CF8EAFAC8A559" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy, 2024" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[1124,1283,1872,1896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB9555F9E3CF8EAFAC8A559" box="[1124,1283,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">E. humboldtiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFB9555F9F51F8EAFA98A559" box="[1289,1363,1873,1896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, has been assigned a conservation status of Least Concern (LC) by the New Caledonian Red List Authority on
<date id="FFEA1036FFB9555F9EDBF83DFB31A5AF" box="[1155,1274,1926,1950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" value="2023-02-23">23/02/2023</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B07FFB9555F9F5FF83EFC08A589" author="ENDEMIA &amp; RLA FLORE NC" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" pagination="2014 - 2021" refId="ref6292" refString="ENDEMIA &amp; RLA FLORE NC. 2022. - La liste rouge de la flore menacee de Nouvelle-Caledonie, synthese 2014 - 2021, 4 p." type="book chapter" year="2022">Endemia &amp; RLA Flore NC 2022</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E657DFFB9555F9975F86FFB49A5DA" box="[813,1154,2003,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFB9555F9975F86FFB49A5DA" blockId="4.[813,1154,2003,2027]" box="[813,1154,2003,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB9555F9975F86FFC65A5DB" baselines="2021,2022" box="[813,942,2004,2027]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Vernacular" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<collectionCode id="ED45AE33FFB9555F9975F86FFC65A5DB" box="[813,942,2004,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">VERNACULAR</collectionCode>
</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB9555F99ECF862FC20A5DB" baselines="2022" box="[948,1003,2009,2026]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="name" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<collectionCode id="ED45AE33FFB9555F99ECF862FC20A5DB" box="[948,1003,2009,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">NAME</collectionCode>
</smallCapsWord>
. — Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2B667EFFB8555E9ADCF82FFAD4A5D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665306/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" startId="5.[132,143,1940,1957]" targetBox="[261,1323,218,1869]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFB8555E9ADCF82FFAD4A5D8" blockId="5.[132,1455,1940,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFB8555E9ADCF82FFF56A595" baselines="1953,1953" box="[132,157,1940,1957]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 1. —
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFB8555E9A8CF82FFDB8A594" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPherson" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[212,627,1940,1957]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9A8CF82FFE55A594" box="[212,414,1940,1957]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Endiandra humboldtiana</emphasis>
Munzinger &amp; McPherson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFB8555E9823F82FFD0AA594" box="[635,705,1940,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E989FF82FFD11A594" bold="true" box="[711,730,1940,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">A,</emphasis>
flowering branch;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E992CF82FFC4AA594" bold="true" box="[884,897,1940,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
, abaxial face of a mature leaf;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9ED8F82FFB45A594" bold="true" box="[1152,1166,1940,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
, zoom on abaxial face;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9F0BF82FFAAAA594" bold="true" box="[1363,1377,1940,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">D</emphasis>
, inflorescences;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9A93F810FF1CA58D" bold="true" box="[203,215,1963,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">E</emphasis>
, flower;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9B47F810FEE1A58D" bold="true" box="[287,298,1963,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">F</emphasis>
, tepal of the exterior cycle, abaxial face;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E98DCF810FD59A58D" bold="true" box="[644,658,1963,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">G</emphasis>
, tepal of the exterior cycle, adaxial face;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E99B4F810FC31A58D" bold="true" box="[1004,1018,1963,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">H</emphasis>
, tepal of the interior cycle, abaxial face;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9F16F810FA9FA58D" bold="true" box="[1358,1364,1963,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">I</emphasis>
, dissected flower with tepals removed;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9B37F879FEB2A5E2" bold="true" box="[367,377,1986,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">J</emphasis>
, isolated stamen;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E984BF879FDEBA5E2" bold="true" box="[531,544,1986,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">K</emphasis>
, staminode;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E98D4F879FD5CA5E2" bold="true" box="[652,663,1986,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">L</emphasis>
, gynoecium;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9950F879FCD2A5E2" bold="true" box="[776,793,1986,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">M</emphasis>
, schema of a longitudinal section of the hypanthium and gynoecium;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9F04F879FAA1A5E2" bold="true" box="[1372,1386,1986,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">N</emphasis>
, mature fruit.
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9AF7F863FF1FA5D8" bold="true" box="[175,212,2008,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">A-M</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9A86F863FE59A5D8" box="[222,402,2008,2025]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Munzinger et al. 8063</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9BC4F863FE61A5D8" bold="true" box="[412,426,2008,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">N</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFB8555E9BECF863FDACA5D8" box="[436,615,2008,2025]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Munzinger et al. 5719</emphasis>
. Drawings: Laurence Ramon. Scale bars: A-D, N, 1 cm; F-H, J-M, 500 µm; I, 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2B667EFFBB555D9ADCF99EFEF5A455" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665308/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" startId="6.[132,143,1573,1590]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1530]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFBB555D9ADCF99EFEF5A455" blockId="6.[132,1457,1573,1636]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFBB555D9ADCF99EFF56A407" baselines="1586,1587" box="[132,157,1573,1590]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 2. — Field pictures of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBB555D9B3AF99EFCC8A407" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPherson" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[354,771,1573,1590]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9B3AF99EFDE7A407" box="[354,556,1573,1590]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Endiandra humboldtiana</emphasis>
Munzinger &amp; McPherson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFBB555D9953F99EFC99A407" box="[779,850,1573,1590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9901F99EFCA7A407" bold="true" box="[857,876,1573,1590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">A,</emphasis>
trunk and slash;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D99A4F99EFBC2A407" bold="true" box="[1020,1033,1573,1590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
, adaxial face of a mature leaf;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9F54F99EFAD1A407" bold="true" box="[1292,1306,1573,1590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C</emphasis>
, abaxial face of a mature leaf;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9AB5F987FF30A47C" bold="true" box="[237,251,1596,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">D</emphasis>
, vestiture on adaxial face of young leaves;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9830F987FDBFA47C" bold="true" box="[616,628,1596,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">E</emphasis>
, inflorescences;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D995BF987FCC5A47C" bold="true" box="[771,782,1596,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">F</emphasis>
, flower and buds.
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D99F4F987FC00A47C" bold="true" box="[940,971,1596,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">A -F</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D998EF987FB47A47C" box="[982,1164,1596,1613]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Munzinger et al. 8063</emphasis>
. Photographs:
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9F55F987FAD1A47C" bold="true" box="[1293,1306,1596,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9F7DF987FAF8A47C" bold="true" box="[1317,1331,1596,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C</emphasis>
, J. Munzinger;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9ADCF9E8FF5AA455" bold="true" box="[132,145,1619,1636]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9AC4F9E8FF77A455" bold="true" box="[156,188,1619,1636]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">D-F</emphasis>
, C. Laudereau.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34E657DFFBB555C9ADCF908FE6AA57D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFBB555D9ADCF908FEDEA4FA" blockId="6.[130,776,1715,2028]" box="[132,277,1715,1741]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFBB555D9ADCF908FEDEA4FA" baselines="1734,1734" box="[132,277,1715,1741]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFBB555D9ADCF968FA65A5DD" blockId="6.[130,776,1715,2028]" lastBlockId="6.[811,1457,1714,2028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
Tree
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBB555D9AE1F969FEC2A4DC" box="[185,265,1746,1773]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6-10 m</quantity>
tall. Diameter up to
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9BB7F968FDCBA4DD" box="[495,512,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBB555D985EF968FD85A4DC" box="[518,590,1747,1773]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="17.0">17 cm</quantity>
. Rauh's architectural model. Bark pale brown to grey, slash reddish.Terminal buds densely appressed-pubescent with greyish brown to white hairs, the young stems somewhat flattened in cross-section,
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBB555D9ADDF8E9FF3CA55C" box="[133,247,1874,1901]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3 mm</quantity>
in width, eventually glabrescent and shallowly furrowed, lenticels slightly raised. Leaves alternate to subopposite; blades elliptic to obovate, 5.0-12.5 ×
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBB555D9830F829FD06A59D" box="[616,717,1938,1964]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="4.65" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.3">2.3-7 cm</quantity>
, base broadly acute to obtuse, usually symmetrical, apex obtuse or shortly and obtusely acuminate, texture subcoriaceous, adaxial and abaxial surfaces appressed-pubescent at first, the abaxial more densely and persistently so, with sheltered areas usually retaining some of their indument, the hairs 0.3-1.0 mm long, both surfaces at least partly glabrescent, the adaxial surface typically with raised oil cells at least along the midrib, these less obvious on the abaxial surface, lateral veins 4-6 on each side of the midrib, slightly raised (dried material) on both surfaces, as is the lesser venation; petioles 7-15 ×
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBB555D9F65F829FA66A59D" box="[1341,1453,1938,1965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2-3.5 mm</quantity>
, flat adaxially, appressed-pubescent like the young leaf blades, glabrescent, petiole and primary vein yellow-orange
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBB555D9F07F869FA6CA5DA" box="[1375,1447,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">in vivo</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B667EFFBA555C9ADCFBA0FE0AA668" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665310" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665310/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" startId="7.[132,143,1051,1068]" targetBox="[138,1449,216,1012]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFBA555C9ADCFBA0FE0AA668" blockId="7.[132,1457,1051,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFBA555C9ADCFBA0FF56A61A" baselines="1064,1064" box="[132,157,1051,1068]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 3. — Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9B09FBA0FD39A61D" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPherson" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[337,754,1051,1068]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9B09FBA0FDD0A61D" box="[337,539,1051,1068]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Endiandra humboldtiana</emphasis>
Munzinger &amp; McPherson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFBA555C98A3FBA0FCF4A61D" box="[763,831,1051,1068]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9930FBA0FB3BA61D" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPherson" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[872,1264,1051,1068]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichogyna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9930FBA0FBD2A61D" box="[872,1049,1051,1068]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Endiandra trichogyna</emphasis>
Munzinger &amp; McPherson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFBA555C9EA0FBA0FAF6A61D" box="[1272,1341,1051,1068]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Abbreviation:
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9ADCFB89FF44A672" bold="true" box="[132,143,1074,1091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T</emphasis>
, indicates Type specimen. Colors:
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9BEBFB89FE20A672" bold="true" box="[435,491,1074,1091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">brown</emphasis>
, ultramafic substrates;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C98F7FB89FCC4A672" bold="true" box="[687,783,1074,1091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">dark green</emphasis>
, low and medium altitude humid dense forests;
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9EC6FB89FB30A672" bold="true" box="[1182,1275,1074,1091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">pale green</emphasis>
, dense humid forests on limestone rocks (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B07FFBA555C9B74FBF3FE73A668" author="JAFFRE T. &amp; RIGAULT F. &amp; MUNZINGER J." box="[300,440,1096,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" pagination="77 - 80" refId="ref6606" refString="JAFFRE T., RIGAULT F. &amp; MUNZINGER J. 2012. - La vegetation, in BONVALLOT J., GAY J. - C., &amp; HABERT E. (eds), Atlas de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. IRD-Congres de la Nouvelle-Caledonie, Marseille-Noumea: 77 - 80." type="book chapter" year="2012">
Jaffré
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9B39FBF3FE41A668" box="[353,394,1096,1113]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFBA555C9AC3FB2FFE6AA57D" blockId="7.[130,777,1172,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
Inflorescences axillary,
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9BC8FB2FFE39A69E" box="[400,498,1172,1199]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="3.0">3-6.5 cm</quantity>
long, paniculate, the axes appressed-pubescent but glabrescent; peduncle
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C98C4FB0FFCCCA6FE" box="[668,775,1204,1231]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="7.0">7-35 mm</quantity>
long,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9A9CFB6EFF1EA6DF" box="[196,213,1237,1262]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9A86FB6FFEFDA6DE" box="[222,310,1236,1263]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
wide; bracts narrowly triangular,
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C98F4FB6FFCCDA6DE" box="[684,774,1236,1263]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
long, up to
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9B5CFB4FFEA3A73E" box="[260,360,1268,1295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
wide, pubescent like the axes, pedicels
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9ADCFAAFFECDA71E" box="[132,262,1300,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3.5 mm</quantity>
long. Flowers at anthesis greenish white,
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C989EFAAFFCCCA71E" box="[710,775,1300,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9A9EFA8EFF1CA77F" box="[198,215,1333,1358]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9AB8FA8FFEEEA77F" box="[224,293,1332,1358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
in diameter; floral tube densely pubescent within, with a distinct central depression in which the pistil sits; tepals ovate,
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9B1DFAC8FE02A7BF" box="[325,457,1395,1422]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2.2 mm</quantity>
long, subequal, spreading at anthesis, rounded or widely acute apically, sparsely pubescent or glabrous abaxially, densely pubescent except along the margins adaxially; fertile stamens 3,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9B87FA6FFE3BA7DC" box="[479,496,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9BAEFA68FDFCA7DF" box="[502,567,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, equalling the pistil, subsessile, filament and connective abaxially pubescent, anther locules latrorse-subintrorse,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9BA0F9AFFDC2A41C" box="[504,521,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9857F9A8FDAFA41F" box="[527,612,1555,1582]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, basal glands sessile, subspherical,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C985BF98FFDDFA47C" box="[515,532,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9844F988FDBDA47F" box="[540,630,1587,1614]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
in diameter, glabrous; staminodes 3,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9BD6F9EFFE54A45C" box="[398,415,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9BFDF9E8FE37A45C" box="[421,508,1619,1646]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
in length (i.e.
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C98F2F9EFFD70A45C" box="[682,699,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">c.</emphasis>
half as long as the fertile stamens), subspherical to ovoid, glabrous or nearly so; pistil ovoid-elongate,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9BA2F928FDC0A49D" box="[506,523,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9849F928FD98A49C" box="[529,595,1683,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
high,
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C98C1F928FD61A49D" box="[665,682,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C98E8F929FCCCA49C" box="[688,775,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter at base, glabrous or with few scattered short hairs at the base, style attenuate, stigmata capitate, flattened. Fruit a single-seeded berry, black when ripe, elliptic-ovoid,
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C98EFF949FF6FA51C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="4.9" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.3">4.3-5.5 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CAC9B13FFBA555C9B4DF8A9FE46A51C" box="[277,397,1810,1837]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="2.5999999999999996" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.4">2.4-2.8 cm</quantity>
in diameter, glabrous, seed colour in cross-section unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E657DFFBA555C9ADCF8C9FC14A4A2" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFBA555C9ADCF8C9FF0EA5BB" blockId="7.[130,781,1906,2028]" box="[132,197,1906,1932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0DA02AFFBA555C9ADCF8C9FF0EA5BB" baselines="1925,1925" box="[132,197,1906,1932]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Note" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">NOTE</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36F6FFBA555C9ADCF829FC14A4A2" blockId="7.[130,781,1906,2028]" lastBlockId="7.[811,1457,1172,1683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
After we had detected the new species based on its morphology, some preliminary molecular data (unpublished) obtained by Chrissen Gemmill lent further support to its recognition. These new data, based on ITS sequences, which have demonstrated the greatest discrimination success for
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9F4BFB0EFAB6A6FE" box="[1299,1405,1205,1231]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B07FFBA555C993AFB6EFC34A6DE" author="LIU Z. - F. &amp; MA H. &amp; ZHANG X. - Y. &amp; CI X. &amp; LI L. &amp; HU J. - L. &amp; ZHANG C. - Y. &amp; JIANHUA X. &amp; LI H. - W. &amp; CONRAN J. &amp; TWYFORD A. &amp; HOLLINGSWORTH P. &amp; LI J." box="[866,1023,1237,1263]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" pagination="741 - 753" refId="ref6927" refString="LIU Z. - F., MA H., ZHANG X. - Y., CI X., LI L., HU J. - L., ZHANG C. - Y., JIANHUA X., LI H. - W., CONRAN J., TWYFORD A., HOLLINGSWORTH P. &amp; LI J. 2022. - Do taxon-specific DNA barcodes improve species discrimination relative to universal barcodes in Lauraceae? Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 199: 741 - 753. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / botlinnean / boab 089" type="journal article" year="2022">
Liu
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C99D6FB6DFC0BA6DE" box="[910,960,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
), indicate that
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9EF8FB6DFA9BA6DE" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy, 2024" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[1184,1360,1237,1263]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9EF8FB6DFA9BA6DE" box="[1184,1360,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. humboldtiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFBA555C9F0FFB6DFA62A6C1" box="[1367,1449,1238,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, (two accessions) is closely related to an undescribed taxon (one accession) only known from Roches de la Ouaième. The two taxa form a clade resolved as sister to a larger clade that includes
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C999FFAECFBFDA741" box="[967,1078,1366,1392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lecardii">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C999FFAECFBFDA741" box="[967,1078,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. lecardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(five accessions),
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9EA7FAECFA7AA741" box="[1279,1457,1366,1392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocaledonica">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9EA7FAECFA7AA741" box="[1279,1457,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. neocaledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(one accession),
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C99B8FACCFB37A7A1" authority="Guillaumin" authorityName="Guillaumin" box="[992,1276,1398,1424]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poueboensis">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C99B8FACCFBBEA7A1" box="[992,1141,1398,1424]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. poueboensis</emphasis>
Guillaumin
</taxonomicName>
(one accession),
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9976FA2CFB33A780" authority="(Pancher &amp; Sebert) Guillaumin" authorityName="Guillaumin" baseAuthorityName="Pancher &amp; Sebert" box="[814,1272,1431,1457]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="baillonii">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9976FA2CFC69A780" box="[814,930,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. baillonii</emphasis>
(Pancher &amp; Sébert) Guillaumin
</taxonomicName>
(two accessions), and
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9903FA03FC2FA7E0" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy, 2024" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[859,996,1463,1489]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichogyna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9903FA03FC2FA7E0" box="[859,996,1463,1489]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. trichogyna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFBA555C99B3FA0CFBF6A7E0" box="[1003,1085,1463,1489]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, (two accessions). Inside that large clade,
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C992BFA63FBC3A7C0" box="[883,1032,1495,1521]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poueboensis">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C992BFA63FBC3A7C0" box="[883,1032,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. poueboensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears in sister position to a strongly supported clade (PP 0.95) that includes our six accessions of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9912F9A2FC7FA403" box="[842,948,1560,1586]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lecardii">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9912F9A2FC7FA403" box="[842,948,1560,1586]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. lecardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C99B4F9A2FB52A403" box="[1004,1177,1560,1586]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocaledonica">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C99B4F9A2FB52A403" box="[1004,1177,1560,1586]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. neocaledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Thus, even though morphologically similar to them,
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9E27F982FAFCA463" authority="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy, 2024" authorityName="Munzinger &amp; McPHERSON &amp; Bruy" authorityYear="2024" box="[1151,1335,1592,1618]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9E27F982FAFCA463" box="[1151,1335,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. humboldtiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213579FFFBA555C9F67F982FA5DA462" box="[1343,1430,1593,1619]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is supported by molecular data as distinct from
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9F4EF9E2FA4BA443" box="[1302,1408,1624,1650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lecardii">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9F4EF9E2FA4BA443" box="[1302,1408,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. lecardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C544D75FFBA555C9974F9C2FC13A4A3" box="[812,984,1656,1682]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Endiandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocaledonica">
<emphasis id="B920EAE4FFBA555C9974F9C2FC13A4A3" box="[812,984,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">E. neocaledonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>