treatments-xml/data/03/F4/55/03F455746C19022F93BCF9DDAE2F7F6B.xml
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<document id="201CD94F5EDFE9CD171D46A75D57B0BD" ID-DOI="10.11606/0031-1049.2017.57.37" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5757345" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617967806388" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Rusconi, José Matias, Achinelly, Maria Fernanda &amp; Camino, Nora Beatriz" docDate="2017" docId="03F455746C19022F93BCF9DDAE2F7F6B" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.57.37.473-480.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) 57 (37)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/0031-1049.2017.57.37" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8E93E160036069519CAC16E940FF2271.1:PapAvZool.2014-2017.journal_article" docStyleId="8E93E160036069519CAC16E940FF2271" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2014-2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Gryllophila skrjabini" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="474" masterDocId="FFCD2D0C6C18022E9315FFCAAD74783B" masterDocTitle="First record of Gryllophila skrjabini Sergiev, 1923 and Cephalobellus magalhaesi Schwenk, 1926 (Nematoda: Thelastomatidae) parasites of Neocurtilla claraziana Saussure, 1874 (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae) in Argentina" masterLastPageNumber="480" masterPageNumber="473" pageNumber="474" updateTime="1698903332229" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1CAD0422715496CDD52D402DDE4DA8BB">First record of Gryllophila skrjabini Sergiev, 1923 and Cephalobellus magalhaesi Schwenk, 1926 (Nematoda: Thelastomatidae) parasites of Neocurtilla claraziana Saussure, 1874 (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae) in Argentina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="827EB543606179AEADA2FF74A9FD0F7B">Rusconi, José Matias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8E66660E99AB218A6BF63B2AC7A2EE08">Achinelly, Maria Fernanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D2323E4DD5DF972A17721C4DD9901A49">Camino, Nora Beatriz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BE99308AC52439CE58CA540061E64469">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="03DCEFD087C08C92138E92C7C422D3E9">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="9002481611EFD1FC298507B0D90B24C5">São Paulo</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="28C615CC7AE68991CCEA5C4DD54A6865">2017-12-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="684E200CD8E07553806A763489238ADF">57</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F455746C19022F93BCF9DDAE2F7F6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F455746C19022F93BCF9DDAE2F7F6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F455746C19022F93BCF9DDAE2F7F6B" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<subSubSection id="C347B7E96C19022F93BCF9DDAF4D7E0B" box="[169,569,1559,1584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F93BCF9DDAF4D7E0B" blockId="1.[169,569,1559,1584]" box="[169,569,1559,1584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<heading id="D0AA530E6C19022F93BCF9DDAF4D7E0B" bold="true" box="[169,569,1559,1584]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5D9FE16C19022F93BCF9DDAF4D7E0B" authority="(Sergiev, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Sergiev" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[169,569,1559,1584]" class="Chromadorea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Gryllophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="skrjabini">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F93BCF9DDAF4D7E0B" bold="true" box="[169,569,1559,1584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F93BCF9DDACFB7E14" bold="true" box="[169,399,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Gryllophila skrjabini</emphasis>
(Sergiev, 1923)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C347B7E96C19022F9225F992AE2F7F6B" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F9225F992ACC57E4B" blockId="1.[304,433,1624,1648]" box="[304,433,1624,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F9225F992ACC57E4B" bold="true" box="[304,433,1624,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F934BF952AD937E8B" blockId="1.[94,231,1688,1712]" box="[94,231,1688,1712]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F934BF952AD937E8B" bold="true" box="[94,231,1688,1712]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Morphology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F934BF912A9157C2B" blockId="1.[94,643,1752,1872]" lastBlockId="1.[680,1229,184,1040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F934BF912ADDC7ECB" box="[94,168,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Female:</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F93A5F912AC767ED4" box="[176,258,1752,1776]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
long. Cuticule conspicuously striated; first annule
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F93C6F932AC607F2B" box="[211,276,1784,1808]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 µm</quantity>
large, the following annules increases regularly until the ninth annule which is
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F9114F8D2AF317F0B" box="[513,581,1816,1840]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 µm</quantity>
wide; posterior to the ninth annule a width of
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F92E5F8F2AF197F6B" box="[496,621,1848,1872]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30 to 40 µm</quantity>
is maintained almost regularly; behind the vulva they may decrease to
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F900EFF12AE2A78CB" box="[795,862,216,240]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 µm</quantity>
only (
<figureCitation id="1366F8E76C19022F908BFF12AE9878CB" box="[926,1004,216,240]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[133,212,1519,1538]" captionTargetBox="[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-108@2.[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1: Gryllophila skrjabini. (A) Female, entire. (B) Cephalic region. (C) Excretory pore (maximized). (D) Egg showing spine-like outgrowths. (E) Vulval region. (F) Posterior region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5757347/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Oral opening subtriangular, surrounded by a circumoral elevation and eight labiopapillae; amphids present. Buccal cavity cylindrical,
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F91BDFEF2AF9E796B" box="[680,746,312,336]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 µm</quantity>
deep by
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F9056FEF2AEF1796B" box="[835,901,312,336]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 µm</quantity>
wide. Oesophagus
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F9750FEF2A9E0796B" box="[1093,1172,312,336]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.46" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="446.0">446 µm</quantity>
long, consisting of a corpus of
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F90B9FE92AE8A794B" box="[940,1022,344,368]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.16" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="316.0">316 µm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F973DFE92A919794B" box="[1064,1133,344,368]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 µm</quantity>
wide, an isthmus
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F91E9FEB2AE4979AB" box="[764,829,376,400]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 µm</quantity>
long by
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F9084FEB2AEA679AB" box="[913,978,376,400]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 µm</quantity>
wide, and a valvular bulb
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F91BDFE52AF8E798B" box="[680,762,408,432]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 µm</quantity>
long by
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F904CFE52AEDE798B" box="[857,938,408,432]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="110.0">110 µm</quantity>
wide. Nerve ring
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F9772FE52A9B9798B" box="[1127,1229,408,432]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.845" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="184.5">184.5 µm</quantity>
from anterior end of body. Excretory pore very much posterior to base of oesophagus, at about one-third of body length from anterior end (
<figureCitation id="1366F8E76C19022F90F8FE32A9487A2B" box="[1005,1084,504,528]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[133,212,1519,1538]" captionTargetBox="[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-108@2.[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1: Gryllophila skrjabini. (A) Female, entire. (B) Cephalic region. (C) Excretory pore (maximized). (D) Egg showing spine-like outgrowths. (E) Vulval region. (F) Posterior region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5757347/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Intestine dilated anteriorly to form a bulky cardia, which narrows suddenly into a rather thin intestine (
<figureCitation id="1366F8E76C19022F9727FDF2A9F77A6B" box="[1074,1155,568,592]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[133,212,1519,1538]" captionTargetBox="[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-108@2.[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1: Gryllophila skrjabini. (A) Female, entire. (B) Cephalic region. (C) Excretory pore (maximized). (D) Egg showing spine-like outgrowths. (E) Vulval region. (F) Posterior region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5757347/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Anus
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F91BDFD92AE647A4B" box="[680,784,600,624]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.375" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="337.5">337. 5 µm</quantity>
from the posterior end of body; tail conically attenuated (
<figureCitation id="1366F8E76C19022F900AFDB2AE1D7AAB" box="[799,873,632,656]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[133,212,1519,1538]" captionTargetBox="[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-108@2.[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1: Gryllophila skrjabini. (A) Female, entire. (B) Cephalic region. (C) Excretory pore (maximized). (D) Egg showing spine-like outgrowths. (E) Vulval region. (F) Posterior region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5757347/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
). Vulva in the posterior third of the body. Two ovaries, both connected with their respective uteri at about the level of the excretory pore, the uteri running parallel in a posterior direction, uniting a little behind the level of the vulva and giving rise to a single uterus which runs anteriad, coming up to the level of the excretory pore where it is reflexed and runs backwards until it meets the vagina; vagina long (
<figureCitation id="1366F8E76C19022F9726FC92A9F47B4B" box="[1075,1152,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[133,212,1519,1538]" captionTargetBox="[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-108@2.[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1: Gryllophila skrjabini. (A) Female, entire. (B) Cephalic region. (C) Excretory pore (maximized). (D) Egg showing spine-like outgrowths. (E) Vulval region. (F) Posterior region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5757347/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
). Ellipsoidal large eggs (
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F9042FCB2AE867BAB" box="[855,1010,888,912]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4949999999999999" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.44" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="149.5" valueMax="155.0" valueMin="144.0">144 to 155 µm</quantity>
long by
<quantity id="4CA549876C19022F9759FCB2A9B97BAB" box="[1100,1229,888,912]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.45" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="94.5" valueMax="99.0" valueMin="90.0">90 to 99 µm</quantity>
wide), with a thick shell bearing spine-like outgrowths (
<figureCitation id="1366F8E76C19022F91BAFC72AE747BEB" box="[687,768,952,976]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[133,212,1519,1538]" captionTargetBox="[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-108@2.[200,1199,170,1495]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1: Gryllophila skrjabini. (A) Female, entire. (B) Cephalic region. (C) Excretory pore (maximized). (D) Egg showing spine-like outgrowths. (E) Vulval region. (F) Posterior region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5757347/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
), placed in a two-cell stage and chained by a tubular structure probably formed by a mucous secretion oviduct (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC99936C19022F903BFC32AED57C2B" author="BASIR, M. A." box="[814,929,1016,1040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref3867" refString="BASIR, M. A. 1956. Oxyuroid parasites of Arthropods: A monographic study. Zoologica Stuttgart, 38: 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1956">Basir, 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC99936C19022F90B9FC32A9227C2B" author="SHAH, M. M. &amp; MOHILAL, N. &amp; PRAMODINI &amp; BINA, L." box="[940,1110,1016,1040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" pagination="2012" refId="ref4531" refString="SHAH, M. M.; MOHILAL, N.; PRAMODINI &amp; BINA, L. 2012. Parasitic Nematodes of some Insects from Manipur, India, Parasitology. Dr. Mohammad Manjur Shah (Ed.). India. Available at: www. intechopen. com / books / parasitology / parasitic-nematodes-ofinsects-from-manipur-india. Access in: March, 2012." type="book chapter" year="2012">
Shah
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F90F6FC33A96C7C2B" box="[995,1048,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">et al.,</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F91BDFBF2AE367C6B" blockId="1.[680,834,1080,1104]" box="[680,834,1080,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F91BDFBF2AE367C6B" bold="true" box="[680,834,1080,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Morphometry</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F91BDFBB2A9B47DCB" blockId="1.[680,1230,1144,1520]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F91BDFBB2AF9E7CAB" box="[680,746,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Female</emphasis>
(n = 3): total length = 3451.5 ± 27 (3432-3471), cephalic diameter = 18, distance from anterior end to nerve ring = 184.5 ± 6.36 (180-189), width at level of nerve ring = 202.5 ± 6.36 (198-207), oesophagus length = 446 ± 7.07 (441-451), anterior distance to basal bulb = 329 ± 7.07 (324-334), distance from anterior end to excretory pore = 948.5 ± 4.9 (945-952), greatest width = 445 ± 5.6 (441-449), width at level of vulva = 322 ± 9.8 (315-329), vulval length = 18, vulval width = 36 V = 74% ± 1 (73%-75%), posterior end width = 265.6 ± 63 (261-270), tail length = 337.5 ± 6.3 (333-342), egg length = 147.6 ± 7.7 (144-155), egg width = 96 ± 6.3 (90-99).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F91BDF9D2AE2C7E0B" blockId="1.[680,856,1560,1584]" box="[680,856,1560,1584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F91BDF9D2AF957E0B" box="[680,737,1560,1584]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Male:</emphasis>
not found.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F91BDF993AE3D7EAB" blockId="1.[680,1228,1624,1680]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F91BDF993AFA87E4B" box="[680,732,1625,1648]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Host:</emphasis>
adults of the mole cricket
<taxonomicName id="4C5D9FE16C19022F90E5F992AE327EAB" authority="Saussure, 1874" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Lathiceridae" genus="Neocurtilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claraziana">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F90E5F992A9B87E4B" box="[1008,1228,1624,1648]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Neocurtilla claraziana</emphasis>
Saussure, 1874
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F91BDF972A9FD7EEB" blockId="1.[680,1161,1720,1744]" box="[680,1161,1720,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F91BDF972AF887EEB" box="[680,764,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Locality:</emphasis>
Villa Elisa (
<geoCoordinate id="EE6982A56C19022F906DF972AE867EEB" box="[888,1010,1720,1744]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" precision="15" seconds="02" value="-34.86722">34°5202”S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE6982A56C19022F90E8F972A9F47EEB" box="[1021,1152,1720,1744]" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="474" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-58.074444">58°0428”W</geoCoordinate>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F91BDF932A9F87F2B" blockId="1.[680,1164,1784,1808]" box="[680,1164,1784,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F91BDF932AE337F2B" box="[680,839,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Site of infection:</emphasis>
hindgut (last part of intestine).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE2E4626C19022F91BDF8F2AE2F7F6B" blockId="1.[680,859,1848,1872]" box="[680,859,1848,1872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B92938706C19022F91BDF8F2AE617F6B" box="[680,789,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="474">Prevalence:</emphasis>
0.3%.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>