458 lines
65 KiB
XML
458 lines
65 KiB
XML
<document id="AF01E8C3A6F6E5432AEAACF294CC4270" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3684.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298914" ID-ZooBank="E922034E-1247-400B-97F6-1778CF766B91" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629867666578" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H. & Wiegmann, Brian M." docDate="2013" docId="03E45152FFDAFFA1A6ABF96354CA40D4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03684p166.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3684 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3684.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Curtonotum moffatt Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="FFDD292AFF9FFFE6A63CFFA4553F4548" masterDocTitle="<p> <strong> A revision of Afrotropical Quasimodo flies (Diptera: Schizophora; Curtonotidae). Part IV — the continental Afrotropical species of <em> Curtonotum </ em> Macquart, with descriptions of thirteen new species and a combined phylogenetic analysis of the Curtonotidae </ strong> </ p>" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1699124826494" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="D38AEBC283EAE7D0C317A1E44542E564" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="24FFEB66F16ADFDAB6673AB1B850BC7B">
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<mods:title id="A7EB5492E6D9DF5D06F8B9D58AEBA959"><p> <strong> A revision of Afrotropical Quasimodo flies (Diptera: Schizophora; Curtonotidae). Part IV — the continental Afrotropical species of <em> Curtonotum </ em> Macquart, with descriptions of thirteen new species and a combined phylogenetic analysis of the Curtonotidae </ strong> </ p></mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7BEBFADA9BCC71F21058E6CBFE69476E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="15510C70945205DD17DFA8E0065BD01C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="00FEDE4381E3252B21EFFD0ED76CF3DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="94854A9D92FD77D444A6235AD8FAE0AE">Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="63CDA2B234D2D84C5BFB4A319861C1FA" type="email">ashley.kirk-spriggs@nasmus.co.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="74D201F89BA5DC0BD66B70C98235630D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="84EEDD829D48DFE8B9E8B82E25854340">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AFAB49FA12015C5275C57863E4A38ED9">Wiegmann, Brian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0F9B98779DF8B20583D43E39A68B52EA" type="email">ashley.kirk-spriggs@nasmus.co.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1140B2BDEE9BA57D686A3D166B4B4783">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="3188AE26796BD9146B2242608A43220B">
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<mods:title id="49A445271F2BDCD6644307E8BC512A2F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D32D887483A530842F7E6877EEC84F6A">
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<mods:date id="D43FAEC81EAB03D6B058A7A1CF4B3E6A">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="92F14D35F1D7F0495C23DFC8BFB8DD73" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="A316A963B6BF8EB9A355E7D01F360418">2013-07-09</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="04D8F63159658C1AF047A80D65EAA912" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EA2E58E1ACFCFA5BE81B1EC08901C272">3684</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B0855B6C32596ADBC5A53EC35A15A895" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3B1ABEAA98B3F7EEF987C5523A1AA88D">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="178EEF46799C9779AF726E6E931CA07F">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="725FDF1B80B4AD1A0DF581C7448536AB">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3684.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="D0AE0EDC6ACE5A2EC0C378D36E9C7F17">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1248A76ECA140C488DAB18E40931FD39" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3684.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8A224204023CA342D92AA5665D331EDB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E45152FFDAFFA1A6ABF96354CA40D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E45152FFDAFFA1A6ABF96354CA40D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E45152FFDAFFA1A6ABF96354CA40D4" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection id="C357B3CFFFDAFFA3A6ABF96357B143A9" box="[151,654,1735,1761]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFDAFFA3A6ABF96357B143A9" blockId="69.[151,870,1735,1794]" box="[151,654,1735,1761]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<heading id="D0BA5728FFDAFFA3A6ABF96357B143A9" bold="true" box="[151,654,1735,1761]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFDAFFA3A6ABF96357B143A9" bold="true" box="[151,654,1735,1761]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFDAFFA3A6ABF963570843A9" authority="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,567,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moffatt" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFDAFFA3A6ABF96354B643A9" bold="true" box="[151,393,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Curtonotum moffatt</emphasis>
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Kirk-Spriggs
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFDAFFA3A478F96357B843A9" box="[580,647,1735,1761]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C357B3CFFFDAFFA1A6ABF94E54CA40D4" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFDAFFA3A6ABF94E5659424A" blockId="69.[151,870,1735,1794]" box="[151,870,1770,1794]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFDAFFA3A6ABF94E55C6424A" box="[151,249,1770,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–111" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,267,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-189@54.[151,1436,267,1623]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 106–111. Head and thorax (lateral view) of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. (male unless stated). 106. C. herrero (N- T, Namibia, Amkarub 269, NMNW). 107. C. maculiventris (N-T, [Zimbabwe], Chipinda Pools, BMNH). 108. C. striatifrons (LT, Chad, Bahr el Ghazal, BMNH). 109. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba (beach), TAU). 110. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 111. C. platyphallum (♀ N-T, Liberia, 8 mi. NW Zorzor, CAS). Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298938/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Figs 110</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFDAFFA3A739F94E540E424A" box="[261,305,1770,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–141" captionStartId="63.[151,263,1071,1094]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-481@63.[151,1436,183,1050]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 130–141. Frons of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. (male unless stated). 130. C. herrero (N-T, Namibia, Amkarub 269, NMNW). 131. C. maculiventris (N-T, [Zimbabwe], Chipinda Pools, BMNH). 132. C. striatifrons (N-T, Nigeria, Gadau, BMNH). 133. C. marriott sp. n. (♀ PT, Cameroon, Kriba (beach), TAU). 134. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 135. C. platyphallum (♀ N-T, Liberia, 8 mi. NW Zorzor, CAS). 136. C. angolense (PT, Angola, 10 mi. NE Sá da Bandeira [= Lubango], CAS). 137. C. campsiphallum (N-T, Cameroon, Limbe (shore), TAU). 138. C. freidberg sp. n. (PT, Malawi, Viphya Mnts., TAU). 139. C. hay sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 140. C. quinquevittatum (N-T, Malawi, Viphya Mnts., TAU). 141. C. sao (N-T, Nigeria, Gadau, BMNH). Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298946/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">134</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFDAFFA3A701F94E5456424A" box="[317,361,1770,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 160–165" captionStartId="67.[151,263,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[293,1293,185,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-155@67.[293,1297,159,1834]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 160–165. Wing of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. (male unless stated). 160. C. herrero (N-T, Namibia, Amkarub 269, NMNW). 161. C. maculiventris (N-T, S. Rhodesia [= Zimbabwe], Chipinda Pools, BMNH). 162. C. striatifrons (♀ LT, Sudan, Bal el Ghanal, BMNH). 163. C. marriott sp. n. (♀ PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 164. C. moffatt sp. n. (HT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 165. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 166–171. Scutellum of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 166. C. herrero (same). 167. C. maculiventris (same). 168. C. striatifrons (N-T, Nigeria, Gadau, BMNH). 169. C. marriott (same). 170. C. moffatt (♀ PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 171. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298952/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">164</figureCitation>
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, 170, 214, 219, 222, 225, 226, 230, 231, 324.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFDAFFA3A6ABF897547242DA" blockId="69.[151,1436,1842,1974]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFDAFFA3A6ABF897542A4203" box="[151,277,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFDAFFA3A43CF89757704203" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[512,591,1843,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moffatt">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFDAFFA3A43CF89757704203" box="[512,591,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">moffatt</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a noun in apposition, named in honour of Graham Moffatt (1919–1965), British comedy actor of the 1930s, who played the insolent, overweight, schoolboy in company with Will Hay and Moore Marriott.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFDAFFA3A6FBF83B567C42FE" blockId="69.[151,1436,1842,1974]" box="[199,835,1950,1974]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFDAFFA3A6FBF83B547442FE" box="[199,331,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Description</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFDAFFA3A766F83A54AC42FE" box="[346,403,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Male</emphasis>
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(primarily based on field-pinned HT).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF32B0CCFFD9FFA0A6ABFA53567543EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298956/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" startId="70.[151,263,1527,1550]" targetBox="[155,1432,214,1477]" targetPageId="70">
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<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD9FFA0A6ABFA53567543EE" blockId="70.[151,1436,1527,1702]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A6ABFA5354594346" bold="true" box="[151,358,1527,1550]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">FIGURES 182–190</emphasis>
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. Wing of Afrotropical
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A471FA5357C74345" box="[589,760,1527,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A471FA5357F84345" box="[589,711,1527,1549]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Curtonotum</emphasis>
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spp.
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</taxonomicName>
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(all males).
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A548FA5356A54346" bold="true" box="[884,922,1527,1550]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">182</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A59BFA5351284345" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[935,1047,1527,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicuspis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A59BFA5356874345" box="[935,952,1527,1549]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A5F8FA5351284345" box="[964,1047,1527,1549]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">bicuspis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD9FFA0A221FA5C516C4345" box="[1053,1107,1528,1549]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(PT, Namibia, Salambala forest, NMNW).
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A73CF9B154194364" bold="true" box="[256,294,1557,1580]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">183</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A708F9B2548B4364" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[308,436,1558,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cimbebas" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A708F9B2547A4364" box="[308,325,1558,1580]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A768F9B2548B4364" box="[340,436,1558,1580]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">cimbebas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD9FFA0A787F9B354CC4364" box="[443,499,1559,1580]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(PT, Namibia, Tsams Ost spring, NMNW).
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A581F9B156DC4364" bold="true" box="[957,995,1557,1580]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">184</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A5CDF9B2514A4364" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[1009,1141,1558,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constance" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A5CDF9B2513D4364" box="[1009,1026,1558,1580]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
|
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.
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A22CF9B3514A4364" box="[1040,1141,1559,1580]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">constance</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD9FFA0A241F9B3518A4364" box="[1149,1205,1559,1580]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(HT, Angola, 7 mi. N Vila Perreira d’Eça, MNHN).
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A7F1F99054CC4303" bold="true" box="[461,499,1588,1611]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">185</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A43EF990579F4302" authorityName="Duda (PPRI" authorityYear="1935" box="[514,672,1588,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuthbertsoni">
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A43EF990572C4302" box="[514,531,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A41DF990579F4302" box="[545,672,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">cuthbertsoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(N-T, Zimbabwe, Chimana Causeway, ZSM).
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A2BFF99051964303" bold="true" box="[1155,1193,1588,1611]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">186</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A28BF99050194302" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[1207,1318,1588,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A28BF99051F74302" box="[1207,1224,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
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<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A2EAF99050194302" box="[1238,1318,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">litoralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD9FFA0A312F99150594302" box="[1326,1382,1589,1610]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(HT, Kenya, Muhaka Field Station, NMNW).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A402F9F6575B4321" bold="true" box="[574,612,1618,1641]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">187</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A44EF9F757CB4321" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[626,756,1619,1641]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mcgregor" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A44EF9F757BC4321" box="[626,643,1619,1641]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A4AEF9F057CB4321" box="[658,756,1620,1641]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">mcgregor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD9FFA0A4C7F9F0560C4321" box="[763,819,1620,1641]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(HT, Nyasaland [= Malawi], Port Herald, BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A36CF9F650494321" bold="true" box="[1360,1398,1618,1641]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">188</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A3B8F9F755D443C0" authorityName=": Tsacas" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauliani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A3B8F9F750AA4321" box="[1412,1429,1619,1641]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A6ABF9D655D443C0" box="[151,235,1650,1672]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">pauliani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(N-T, Namibia, Ekuju village, NMNW).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A4A9F9D5578443C0" bold="true" box="[661,699,1649,1672]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">189</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A4F5F9D6566D43C0" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[713,850,1650,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A4F5F9D657E543C0" box="[713,730,1650,1672]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A4DBF9D7566D43C0" box="[743,850,1651,1672]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">uncinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD9FFA0A565F9D656AE43CF" box="[857,913,1650,1671]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(PT, Namibia, Salambala campsite, NMNW).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A34CF9D550A943C0" bold="true" box="[1392,1430,1649,1672]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">190</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A6ABF934542B43EE" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,276,1680,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicuspis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A6ABF934559743EE" box="[151,168,1680,1702]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A688F935542B43EE" box="[180,276,1681,1702]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">unicuspis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD9FFA0A726F935546E43EE" box="[282,337,1681,1702]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(HT, Salambala campsite, NMNW). Not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD9FFA0A6FBF96A510843AD" blockId="70.[151,1436,1742,2018]" box="[199,1079,1742,1766]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
As described for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD9FFA0A7BBF96A573A43AE" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[391,517,1742,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marriott" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A7BBF96A54A543AE" box="[391,410,1742,1766]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A79BF96B573A43AE" box="[423,517,1743,1766]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">marriott</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD9FFA0A430F96A577743AD" box="[524,584,1742,1765]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(above), differing in the following respects:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD9FFA0A6FBF95755F7421A" blockId="70.[151,1436,1742,2018]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A6FBF95754564242" box="[199,361,1779,1802]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
: Overall length unknown (the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD9FFA0A4E4F95657D24241" box="[728,749,1778,1801]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
measures
|
||
<quantity id="4CB54DA1FFD9FFA0A550F95656F54241" box="[876,970,1778,1802]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A5E5F95756D84242" box="[985,999,1779,1802]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 1, PT); length of head and thorax combined 3.5–4.0 mm; length of thorax and scutellum combined
|
||
<quantity id="4CB54DA1FFD9FFA0A54FF8B256C24265" box="[883,1021,1814,1838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.1">3.1–3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB54DA1FFD9FFA0A2AFF8B250264265" box="[1171,1305,1814,1838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="5.55" valueMax="5.9" valueMin="5.2">5.2–5.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A316F8B350074266" box="[1322,1336,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 4, HT, PT).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD9FFA0A6FBF8FA568642AA" blockId="70.[151,1436,1742,2018]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A6FBF8FA543B423E" box="[199,260,1886,1910]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD9FFA0A72FF8FA5447423E" box="[275,376,1886,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–111" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,267,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-189@54.[151,1436,267,1623]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 106–111. Head and thorax (lateral view) of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. (male unless stated). 106. C. herrero (N- T, Namibia, Amkarub 269, NMNW). 107. C. maculiventris (N-T, [Zimbabwe], Chipinda Pools, BMNH). 108. C. striatifrons (LT, Chad, Bahr el Ghazal, BMNH). 109. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba (beach), TAU). 110. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 111. C. platyphallum (♀ N-T, Liberia, 8 mi. NW Zorzor, CAS). Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298938/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 110</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD9FFA0A7B8F8FA548D423E" box="[388,434,1886,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–141" captionStartId="63.[151,263,1071,1094]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-481@63.[151,1436,183,1050]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 130–141. Frons of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. (male unless stated). 130. C. herrero (N-T, Namibia, Amkarub 269, NMNW). 131. C. maculiventris (N-T, [Zimbabwe], Chipinda Pools, BMNH). 132. C. striatifrons (N-T, Nigeria, Gadau, BMNH). 133. C. marriott sp. n. (♀ PT, Cameroon, Kriba (beach), TAU). 134. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 135. C. platyphallum (♀ N-T, Liberia, 8 mi. NW Zorzor, CAS). 136. C. angolense (PT, Angola, 10 mi. NE Sá da Bandeira [= Lubango], CAS). 137. C. campsiphallum (N-T, Cameroon, Limbe (shore), TAU). 138. C. freidberg sp. n. (PT, Malawi, Viphya Mnts., TAU). 139. C. hay sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 140. C. quinquevittatum (N-T, Malawi, Viphya Mnts., TAU). 141. C. sao (N-T, Nigeria, Gadau, BMNH). Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298946/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">134</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eye height/length ratio: 14:8 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A526F8FB5617423E" box="[794,808,1887,1910]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 1, HT); frons (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD9FFA0A5D7F8FA5174423E" box="[1003,1099,1886,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–141" captionStartId="63.[151,263,1071,1094]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-481@63.[151,1436,183,1050]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 130–141. Frons of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. (male unless stated). 130. C. herrero (N-T, Namibia, Amkarub 269, NMNW). 131. C. maculiventris (N-T, [Zimbabwe], Chipinda Pools, BMNH). 132. C. striatifrons (N-T, Nigeria, Gadau, BMNH). 133. C. marriott sp. n. (♀ PT, Cameroon, Kriba (beach), TAU). 134. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 135. C. platyphallum (♀ N-T, Liberia, 8 mi. NW Zorzor, CAS). 136. C. angolense (PT, Angola, 10 mi. NE Sá da Bandeira [= Lubango], CAS). 137. C. campsiphallum (N-T, Cameroon, Limbe (shore), TAU). 138. C. freidberg sp. n. (PT, Malawi, Viphya Mnts., TAU). 139. C. hay sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 140. C. quinquevittatum (N-T, Malawi, Viphya Mnts., TAU). 141. C. sao (N-T, Nigeria, Gadau, BMNH). Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298946/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 134</figureCitation>
|
||
) length/width ratio: 9:12 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A34AF8FB50BB423E" box="[1398,1412,1887,1910]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 1, HT); arista with 10–11 dorsal branches and 4–5 ventral branches; face with narrow silver fascia (½ width between eye margin and ptilinal fissure), edge adjacent to ptilinal fissure coloured as on frons; 14 fine setae bordering genal groove; eye height/genal height ratio: 14:2 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD9FFA0A507F86F567642AA" box="[827,841,1995,2018]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 1, HT).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFF3C5634459C" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6FBFF3C542745F8" box="[199,280,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A714FF3354B545E7" box="[296,394,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–111" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,267,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-189@54.[151,1436,267,1623]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 106–111. Head and thorax (lateral view) of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. (male unless stated). 106. C. herrero (N- T, Namibia, Amkarub 269, NMNW). 107. C. maculiventris (N-T, [Zimbabwe], Chipinda Pools, BMNH). 108. C. striatifrons (LT, Chad, Bahr el Ghazal, BMNH). 109. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba (beach), TAU). 110. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 111. C. platyphallum (♀ N-T, Liberia, 8 mi. NW Zorzor, CAS). Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298938/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postpronotum with 23 fine setulae; anepisternum with 30 fine setulae; dorsal katepisternal setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6EAFF1955C8459C" box="[214,247,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
½ length of ventral, with 25 short, fine setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFF45514D45BF" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" box="[199,1138,223,248]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6FBFF4555C345B0" box="[199,252,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Fore coxa with 16 brown setulae; fore tibia with ctenidium of 16–17 spinules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFEA1565F4454" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" box="[199,864,260,284]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6FBFEA1543F4454" box="[199,256,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A72CFEA0544D4454" box="[272,370,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 160–165" captionStartId="67.[151,263,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[293,1293,185,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-155@67.[293,1297,159,1834]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 160–165. Wing of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. (male unless stated). 160. C. herrero (N-T, Namibia, Amkarub 269, NMNW). 161. C. maculiventris (N-T, S. Rhodesia [= Zimbabwe], Chipinda Pools, BMNH). 162. C. striatifrons (♀ LT, Sudan, Bal el Ghanal, BMNH). 163. C. marriott sp. n. (♀ PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 164. C. moffatt sp. n. (HT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 165. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 166–171. Scutellum of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 166. C. herrero (same). 167. C. maculiventris (same). 168. C. striatifrons (N-T, Nigeria, Gadau, BMNH). 169. C. marriott (same). 170. C. moffatt (♀ PT, Uganda, Mujenje, HNHM). 171. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298952/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A7B9FEA154E94454" box="[389,470,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Dm–cu</emphasis>
|
||
crossvein with acute medial angle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFE8C50B2442C" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6FBFE8C540E4408" box="[199,305,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Sternite 6 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A784FE8357284477" box="[440,535,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 218–227" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-128@77.[203,1387,179,1869]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 218–227. Male terminalia of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 218–220. Sternite 6 (ventral view). 218. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 219. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 220. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 221–223. Hypandrium and epandrium (lateral view). 221. C. marriott (same). 222. C. moffatt (same). 223. C. platyphallum (same). 224–227. Phallus (right lateral view). 224. C. marriott (same) [ejaculatory apodeme missing]. 225. C. moffatt (same). 226. Same, detail of serrated edge. 227. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298962/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 219</figureCitation>
|
||
) apically expanded, with sides evenly straight, with relatively shallow, V-shaped apical excision, clothed in short black irregular brown setulae, those at apical margin longer and more prominent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFED457E34717" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6FBFED4547E44C0" box="[199,321,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A773FECB571B44CF" box="[335,548,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 218–227" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-128@77.[203,1387,179,1869]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 218–227. Male terminalia of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 218–220. Sternite 6 (ventral view). 218. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 219. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 220. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 221–223. Hypandrium and epandrium (lateral view). 221. C. marriott (same). 222. C. moffatt (same). 223. C. platyphallum (same). 224–227. Phallus (right lateral view). 224. C. marriott (same) [ejaculatory apodeme missing]. 225. C. moffatt (same). 226. Same, detail of serrated edge. 227. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298962/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs 222, 225, 226</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A4EFFECB560C44CF" box="[723,819,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 218–227" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-128@77.[203,1387,179,1869]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 218–227. Male terminalia of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 218–220. Sternite 6 (ventral view). 218. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 219. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 220. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 221–223. Hypandrium and epandrium (lateral view). 221. C. marriott (same). 222. C. moffatt (same). 223. C. platyphallum (same). 224–227. Phallus (right lateral view). 224. C. marriott (same) [ejaculatory apodeme missing]. 225. C. moffatt (same). 226. Same, detail of serrated edge. 227. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298962/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 222</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A502FED4566744C0" box="[830,856,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">hy</emphasis>
|
||
) with 2 setulae proximal to postgonite (obscured by epandrium on
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A704FE3054A644E4" box="[312,409,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 218–227" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-128@77.[203,1387,179,1869]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 218–227. Male terminalia of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 218–220. Sternite 6 (ventral view). 218. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 219. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 220. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 221–223. Hypandrium and epandrium (lateral view). 221. C. marriott (same). 222. C. moffatt (same). 223. C. platyphallum (same). 224–227. Phallus (right lateral view). 224. C. marriott (same) [ejaculatory apodeme missing]. 225. C. moffatt (same). 226. Same, detail of serrated edge. 227. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298962/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 222</figureCitation>
|
||
); postgonite (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A40EFE31577144E4" box="[562,590,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">pg</emphasis>
|
||
); epandrium (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A4D1FE31563844E4" box="[749,775,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ep</emphasis>
|
||
); cercus (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A54BFE3156AF44E4" box="[887,912,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ce</emphasis>
|
||
); surstylus (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A227FE31510E44E4" box="[1051,1073,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ss</emphasis>
|
||
); phallus (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A2D8FE30507C44E4" box="[1252,1347,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 218–227" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-128@77.[203,1387,179,1869]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 218–227. Male terminalia of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 218–220. Sternite 6 (ventral view). 218. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 219. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 220. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 221–223. Hypandrium and epandrium (lateral view). 221. C. marriott (same). 222. C. moffatt (same). 223. C. platyphallum (same). 224–227. Phallus (right lateral view). 224. C. marriott (same) [ejaculatory apodeme missing]. 225. C. moffatt (same). 226. Same, detail of serrated edge. 227. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298962/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 225</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A373FE30505444E4" box="[1359,1387,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ph</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A345FE3050AA44E4" box="[1401,1429,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">bp</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6ABFE1C558C4498" box="[151,179,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">dp</emphasis>
|
||
); phallapodeme (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A746FE1C54A94498" box="[378,406,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ph</emphasis>
|
||
); ejaculatory apodeme (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A495FE1D57FC4498" box="[681,707,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ea</emphasis>
|
||
); basiphallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A556FE1351374487" box="[874,1032,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 218–227" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-128@77.[203,1387,179,1869]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 218–227. Male terminalia of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 218–220. Sternite 6 (ventral view). 218. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 219. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 220. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 221–223. Hypandrium and epandrium (lateral view). 221. C. marriott (same). 222. C. moffatt (same). 223. C. platyphallum (same). 224–227. Phallus (right lateral view). 224. C. marriott (same) [ejaculatory apodeme missing]. 225. C. moffatt (same). 226. Same, detail of serrated edge. 227. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298962/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs 225, 226</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A229FE1C510E4498" box="[1045,1073,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">bp</emphasis>
|
||
) narrow and regular in basal ⅓, then abruptly narrowed, with heavily sclerotised spur-like extension of left side clearly visible through cuticle, inner lateral margin developed into convex, prominent finger-like projection with adjoining clearly serrated margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A6A3FD80543E4774" box="[159,257,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 218–227" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-128@77.[203,1387,179,1869]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 218–227. Male terminalia of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 218–220. Sternite 6 (ventral view). 218. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 219. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 220. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 221–223. Hypandrium and epandrium (lateral view). 221. C. marriott (same). 222. C. moffatt (same). 223. C. platyphallum (same). 224–227. Phallus (right lateral view). 224. C. marriott (same) [ejaculatory apodeme missing]. 225. C. moffatt (same). 226. Same, detail of serrated edge. 227. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298962/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
|
||
); distiphallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A798FD80573B4774" box="[420,516,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 218–227" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-128@77.[203,1387,179,1869]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 218–227. Male terminalia of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 218–220. Sternite 6 (ventral view). 218. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 219. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 220. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 221–223. Hypandrium and epandrium (lateral view). 221. C. marriott (same). 222. C. moffatt (same). 223. C. platyphallum (same). 224–227. Phallus (right lateral view). 224. C. marriott (same) [ejaculatory apodeme missing]. 225. C. moffatt (same). 226. Same, detail of serrated edge. 227. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298962/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 225</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A433FD8057144774" box="[527,555,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">dp</emphasis>
|
||
) short, subdivided into apically expanded, unforked baso-ventral process (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A356FD8050AD4774" box="[1386,1426,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">bvp</emphasis>
|
||
) and straight ventrally-directed apico-dorsal process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFDC8545547EF" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD8FFA1A6FBFDC855E347CB" box="[199,220,620,643]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
Similar to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD8FFA1A764FDC8545247CB" box="[344,365,620,643]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, except in the following respects: wing length 5.0–5.8 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A5E7FDC956D647CC" box="[987,1001,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3, PT); spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A2C9FDC8506B47CC" box="[1269,1364,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 203–217" captionStartId="76.[151,263,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,183,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-209@76.[195,1400,176,1768]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 203–217. Females of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 203–206. Postabdomen. 203. C. maculiventris (lateral) (N-T, Nigeria, River Bagel, NMWC) [not fully distended]. 204. Same (ventral). 205. C. striatifrons (lateral) (N-T, Sudan, Roseires, MNHN) [t7 distorted]. 206. Same (ventral). 207–209. Auxiliary sclerites in region of sternite 7. 207. C. herrero. 208. C. maculiventris. 209. C. striatifrons. 210–217. Spermatheca/e of Curtonotum spp. 210. C. herrero. 211. C. maculiventris. 212. C. striatifrons. 213. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kribi (beach), TAU). 214. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 215. C. platyphallum (N-T, Liberia, 8 mi. N.W. Zorzor, CAS). 216. C. helvum (N-T, [Canada], Sandbanks P.P., Picton, DEBU). 217. C. anus (lateral) (Israel, Park HaYarden, TAU). (Figs 207–212 from Tsacas (1977), figs 5e, 12e, 11e, 5d, 12f and 11d respectively; figs 12f and 12e as C. tigrinum). Scale bars: 203–206 = 1 mm; 207–212 = 0.2 mm; 213–217 = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298960/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 214</figureCitation>
|
||
) long, smooth, obclavate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFD1157924784" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" box="[199,685,692,716]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6FBFD1154104784" box="[199,303,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. No significant variation is noted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFD7C560E4637" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6FBFD7C548547B8" box="[199,442,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD8FFA1A7F4FD7C579947B8" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[456,678,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moffatt" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A7F4FD7C579947B8" box="[456,678,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Curtonotum moffatt</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD8FFA1A491FD7C57D747A7" box="[685,744,728,751]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is mainly separable from its congeners,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD8FFA1A290FD7C501647A7" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[1196,1321,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marriott" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A290FD7C518047B8" box="[1196,1215,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A2F0FD7C501647A7" box="[1228,1321,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">marriott</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD8FFA1A30DFD7C505247A7" box="[1329,1389,728,751]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD8FFA1A6ABFD585473465C" authorityName=": Tsacas" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,332,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platyphallum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6ABFD585595465C" box="[151,170,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A684FD585473465C" box="[184,332,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">platyphallum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on the form of the male terminalia, especially the shape of the distiphallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A295FD585079465C" box="[1193,1350,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 218–227" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-128@77.[203,1387,179,1869]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 218–227. Male terminalia of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 218–220. Sternite 6 (ventral view). 218. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 219. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 220. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 221–223. Hypandrium and epandrium (lateral view). 221. C. marriott (same). 222. C. moffatt (same). 223. C. platyphallum (same). 224–227. Phallus (right lateral view). 224. C. marriott (same) [ejaculatory apodeme missing]. 225. C. moffatt (same). 226. Same, detail of serrated edge. 227. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298962/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs 224–227</figureCitation>
|
||
) and of male sternite 6 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A770FCBB54D6467F" box="[332,489,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 218–227" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-128@77.[203,1387,179,1869]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 218–227. Male terminalia of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 218–220. Sternite 6 (ventral view). 218. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kriba beach, TAU). 219. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 220. C. platyphallum (HT, Liberia, Robertsport, AMNH). 221–223. Hypandrium and epandrium (lateral view). 221. C. marriott (same). 222. C. moffatt (same). 223. C. platyphallum (same). 224–227. Phallus (right lateral view). 224. C. marriott (same) [ejaculatory apodeme missing]. 225. C. moffatt (same). 226. Same, detail of serrated edge. 227. C. platyphallum (same). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298962/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs 218–220</figureCitation>
|
||
) (see above key for details). Given the degree of inter- and intraspecific variation in the shape of the spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A7D2FCE057704614" box="[494,591,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 203–217" captionStartId="76.[151,263,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,183,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-209@76.[195,1400,176,1768]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 203–217. Females of Afrotropical Curtonotum spp. 203–206. Postabdomen. 203. C. maculiventris (lateral) (N-T, Nigeria, River Bagel, NMWC) [not fully distended]. 204. Same (ventral). 205. C. striatifrons (lateral) (N-T, Sudan, Roseires, MNHN) [t7 distorted]. 206. Same (ventral). 207–209. Auxiliary sclerites in region of sternite 7. 207. C. herrero. 208. C. maculiventris. 209. C. striatifrons. 210–217. Spermatheca/e of Curtonotum spp. 210. C. herrero. 211. C. maculiventris. 212. C. striatifrons. 213. C. marriott sp. n. (PT, Cameroon, Kribi (beach), TAU). 214. C. moffatt sp. n. (PT, Uganda, Katona, HNHM). 215. C. platyphallum (N-T, Liberia, 8 mi. N.W. Zorzor, CAS). 216. C. helvum (N-T, [Canada], Sandbanks P.P., Picton, DEBU). 217. C. anus (lateral) (Israel, Park HaYarden, TAU). (Figs 207–212 from Tsacas (1977), figs 5e, 12e, 11e, 5d, 12f and 11d respectively; figs 12f and 12e as C. tigrinum). Scale bars: 203–206 = 1 mm; 207–212 = 0.2 mm; 213–217 = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298960/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 214</figureCitation>
|
||
) in other species with obclavate spermathecae, it is unlikely that the shape of this structure has any value in distinguishing the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFC2956EF418C" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6FBFC2954E546EC" box="[199,474,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Type material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B25EA19FFD8FFA1A7D7FC28500A468F" collectionCode="A, HNHM" country="Uganda" county="Muyenje" location="Katona" municipality="Mujenje" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35AA0D4FFD8FFA1A7D7FC28575646EC" box="[491,617,908,932]" name="Uganda" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F65EE6FFD8FFA1A44BFC2857E646EC" box="[631,729,908,932]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD8FFA1A4DFFC2857C746EB" box="[739,760,908,931]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, “Uganda /
|
||
<location id="8E92B69FFFD8FFA1A5B5FC2856E546EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E45152FFDAFFA1A6ABF96354CA40D4:8E92B69FFFD8FFA1A5B5FC2856E546EB" box="[905,986,908,931]" country="Uganda" county="Muyenje" municipality="Mujenje" name="Katona" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Katona</location>
|
||
//
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B967A3EFFD8FFA1A5C2FC28516446EC" box="[1022,1115,908,932]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Mujenje</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectingCounty id="629398C8FFD8FFA1A2B5FC2851CF46EC" box="[1161,1264,908,932]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Muyenje</collectingCounty>
|
||
] / 1913.VIII //
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F65EE6FFD8FFA1A6ABFC0B5414468F" box="[151,299,943,967]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD8FFA1A709FC145475468F" box="[309,330,944,967]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD8FFA1A75AFC1454D24680" authorityName=": Macquart" authorityYear="1844" box="[358,493,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A75AFC1454D24680" box="[358,493,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Curtonotum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD8FFA1A437FC1457654680" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[523,602,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moffatt" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A437FC1457654680" box="[523,602,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">moffatt</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD8FFA1A458FC14579C468F" box="[612,675,944,967]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5C7881FFD8FFA1A4FCFC0B57E7468F" box="[704,728,943,967]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">A</collectionCode>
|
||
.H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC9DB5FFD8FFA1A53DFC0B56EA468F" author="Kirk-Spriggs, A. H." box="[769,981,943,967]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="392 - 456" refId="ref105551" refString="Kirk-Spriggs, A. H. (2011) A revision of Afrotropical Quasimodo flies (Diptera: Schizophora; Curtonotidae). Part III - the Malagasy species of Curtonotum Macquart, with descriptions of six new species. African Invertebrates, 52, 392 - 456. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5733 / afin. 052.0212" type="journal article" year="2011">Kirk-Spriggs 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[printed; red card]” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5C7881FFD8FFA1A2EDFC0B5012468F" box="[1233,1325,943,967]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">HNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B25EA19FFD8FFA1A37FFC1454E6411F" collectionCode="A" country="Central African Republic" location="In" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8E92B69FFFD8FFA1A37FFC145065468F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E45152FFDAFFA1A6ABF96354CA40D4:8E92B69FFFD8FFA1A37FFC145065468F" box="[1347,1370,944,967]" country="Central African Republic" name="In" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">In</location>
|
||
good condition, some tarsi damaged; direct-pinned; dissected, abdomen and terminalia in micro-vial pinned beneath specimen.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F65EE6FFD8FFA1A728FC5C54BE4158" box="[276,385,1016,1040]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(all labelled: “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F65EE6FFD8FFA1A404FC5357F94147" box="[568,710,1015,1039]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD8FFA1A4EEFC5C57D84147" box="[722,743,1016,1039]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD8FFA1A4C0FC5C56BC4158" authorityName=": Macquart" authorityYear="1844" box="[764,899,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A4C0FC5C56BC4158" box="[764,899,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Curtonotum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D9BC7FFD8FFA1A599FC5C56CB4158" authority="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann, 2013" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs & Wiegmann" authorityYear="2013" box="[933,1012,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moffatt" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A599FC5C56CB4158" box="[933,1012,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">moffatt</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A812DFFD8FFA1A23DFC5C517C4147" box="[1025,1091,1016,1039]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5C7881FFD8FFA1A259FC5351424147" box="[1125,1149,1015,1039]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">A</collectionCode>
|
||
.H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC9DB5FFD8FFA1A294FC5350BA4147" author="Kirk-Spriggs, A. H." box="[1192,1413,1015,1039]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="392 - 456" refId="ref105551" refString="Kirk-Spriggs, A. H. (2011) A revision of Afrotropical Quasimodo flies (Diptera: Schizophora; Curtonotidae). Part III - the Malagasy species of Curtonotum Macquart, with descriptions of six new species. African Invertebrates, 52, 392 - 456. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5733 / afin. 052.0212" type="journal article" year="2011">Kirk-Spriggs 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
”): [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35AA0D4FFD8FFA1A6A1FBB8577E417C" box="[157,577,1052,1076]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
||
]:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD8FFA1A46AFBB85746417B" box="[598,633,1052,1076]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, “Carnot-Buav / Glajanga’s / Tessmann S. / 9-14.1.14 [printed; blue card] // Zool. Mus. / Berlin”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B25EA19FFD8FFA1A7D8FB9B56154134" collectionCode="ZMHB" country="Central African Republic" location="Uam Region" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD8FFA1A7D8FB9B5737411F" box="[484,520,1087,1111]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, “Uamgebiet [=
|
||
<location id="8E92B69FFFD8FFA1A4FAFBE45667411F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E45152FFDAFFA1A6ABF96354CA40D4:8E92B69FFFD8FFA1A4FAFBE45667411F" box="[710,856,1087,1111]" country="Central African Republic" name="Uam Region" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Uam Region</location>
|
||
] / Bosum [= Bozoum] 1-10.5.[19]14 / Tessmann S. [printed; blue card] // Zool. Mus. / Berlin” (both
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5C7881FFD8FFA1A4F0FBC0561D4134" box="[716,802,1124,1148]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B25EA19FFD8FFA1A50AFBC050A74134" box="[822,1432,1124,1148]" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Uganda" county="Muyenje" location="Katona" municipality="Mujenje" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35AA0D4FFD8FFA1A50AFBC0568B4134" box="[822,948,1124,1148]" name="Uganda" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD8FFA1A5FCFBC056DC4133" box="[960,995,1124,1148]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD8FFA1A5CFFBC051294133" box="[1011,1046,1124,1148]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5C7881FFD8FFA1A308FBC050AF4134" box="[1332,1424,1124,1148]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">HNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B25EA19FFD8FFA1A6ABFB2356F3418C" collectionCode="MSNG" country="Uganda" location="Ssese Islands" municipality="Bugala Island" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B2BCDFFD8FFA1A6ABFB23558541D7" box="[151,186,1159,1183]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, “VICTORIA NYANZA / ARCIP. DI SESSE [=
|
||
<location id="8E92B69FFFD8FFA1A4C4FB2356AD41D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E45152FFDAFFA1A6ABF96354CA40D4:8E92B69FFFD8FFA1A4C4FB2356AD41D7" box="[760,914,1159,1183]" country="Uganda" municipality="Bugala Island" name="Ssese Islands" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ssese Islands</location>
|
||
] / BUGALA [=
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B967A3EFFD8FFA1A268FB2351CB41D7" box="[1108,1268,1159,1183]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Bugala Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
] 1908 / Dr. E. BAYON // Museo Civico / di Genova [printed; pale blue card]” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5C7881FFD8FFA1A551FB0856FB418C" box="[877,964,1196,1220]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1trn-7b59" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 'Giacomo Doria'" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">MSNG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFB7457784067" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6FBFB74546F41A0" box="[199,336,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35AA0D4FFD8FFA1A75FFB6B54E541AF" box="[355,474,1231,1255]" name="Cameroon" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35AA0D4FFD8FFA1A7D6FB6B563141AF" box="[490,782,1231,1255]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35AA0D4FFD8FFA1A572FB6B569A41AF" box="[846,933,1231,1255]" name="Uganda" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1376FCC1FFD8FFA1A585FB6B511F41AF" box="[953,1056,1231,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 324" captionStartId="113.[151,250,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-116@113.[151,1436,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 324. Distribution of continental Afrotropical species of Curtonotum. Major Habitat Types: C. marriott sp. n., C. moffatt sp. n. and C. platyphallum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298987/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 324</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pending additional records the distribution is best interpreted as transitional between the Guineo-Congolian rainforest and savanna (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A322FB5150154044" box="[1310,1322,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">e</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A30EFB51507F4044" box="[1330,1344,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">g</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC9DB5FFD8FFA1A36BFB5054664067" author="White, F. & Werger, M. J. A." pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="14" refId="ref108451" refString="White, F. & Werger, M. J. A. (1978) 14. The Guineo-Congolian transition to southern Africa. In: Werger, M. J. A. (Ed.), Biogeography and Ecology of southern Africa. Volume 1. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, The Hague, pp. 599 - 659." type="book chapter" year="1978">White and Werger 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC9DB5FFD8FFA1A759FAB357044067" author="Kirk-Spriggs, A. H." box="[357,571,1303,1327]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="149 - 156" refId="ref105136" refString="Kirk-Spriggs, A. H. (2003) Foreword: African biogeography patterns - an introduction. Proceedings of the Workshop ' African Diptera Biogeography & Gondwaland', 5 th International Congress of Dipterology, Brisbane, Australia, 29 th September - 4 th October 2002. Cimbebasia, 19, 149 - 156." type="journal article" year="2003">Kirk-Spriggs 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF2E044FFD8FFA1A6FBFA9954CA40D4" blockId="71.[151,1436,151,1436]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9393C56FFD8FFA1A6FBFA99547A401C" box="[199,325,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Occurring in three major habitat
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F65EE6FFD8FFA1A4E8FA98562D401C" box="[724,786,1340,1364]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">types</typeStatus>
|
||
; predominantly in Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas and Shrublands, with a single record from the Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests vegetation
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F65EE6FFD8FFA1A72FFA20547C40D4" box="[275,323,1412,1436]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
|
||
(Appendix III).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |