249 lines
36 KiB
XML
249 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="0CC7538E1751267A14C8860D60A4DDED" ID-CLB-Dataset="55605" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.796.1665" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c3fa32d-4320-4170-83e3-a5c045a4ba68" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6299440" ID-ZooBank="76C5C9C4-C6C1-4EDC-8FF8-9828A6EF2040" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645806766983" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dörfel, Thorleif H. & Ohl, Michael" docDate="2022" docId="03C20928FF85FFB540C514D0393A0F1E" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-796_1-170.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 796 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.796.1665" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sphex umtalicus Strand 1916" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFFB7150FF91FFA3402F11183C4D0C62" masterDocTitle="The wasp genus Sphex in Sub-Saharan Africa (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)" masterLastPageNumber="170" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1699316566514" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="9BFA7EBBB0968631B9C47295EEBA82DA">The wasp genus Sphex in Sub-Saharan Africa (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7FF8F711394DF2E1B4EE8680548A0F5F">Dörfel, Thorleif H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="01C8EA9497FB56BADD0C5D2723BFE63D">Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="125DCD4B78DB664BB72F270553B0C75B" type="email">thorleif.doerfel@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C30343665AE2A62947853CD23441D319">Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="504973DB36849812286A65F128EFABAF">Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="66D938E5D84F3945BD89F7544F2AD53C" type="email">michael.ohl@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="07A7063D3722B077755F6DA5B10DA318">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="31EF2AF675FB58AB9616D4665D107A7C">
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<mods:date id="56534D53D48268B3A32777730BFDFBBB">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C20928FF85FFB540C514D0393A0F1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6359748" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195296775" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6359748" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF85FFB540C514D0393A0F1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C20928FF85FFB540C514D0393A0F1E" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF85FFB740C514D03F550980" box="[234,792,1479,1506]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF85FFB740C514D03F550980" blockId="20.[234,792,1479,1506]" box="[234,792,1479,1506]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF85FFB740C514D03F550980" bold="true" box="[234,792,1479,1506]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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Key G: Species of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF85FFB741D214DF3E8B0980" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1916" box="[509,710,1479,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umtalicus">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF85FFB741D214DF3E8B0980" bold="true" box="[509,710,1479,1506]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sphex umtalicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF85FFB540921709393A0F1E" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="key">
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<key id="FFFAEF0FFF85FFB540921709393A0F1E" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<keyStep id="309FA09BFF85FFB740921709393A0A2C" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF85FFB740921709393A0A49" blockId="20.[189,1399,1552,2007]" box="[189,1399,1552,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF85FFB740921709393A0A49" box="[189,1399,1552,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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1. Male: appressed clypeal setae black ........................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF85FFB744831708395F0A49" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[1196,1298,1552,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hades" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF85FFB744831708395F0A49" bold="true" box="[1196,1298,1552,1579]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. hades</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF85FFB745341709393A0A49" box="[1307,1399,1553,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF85FFB740EE172C393A0A2C" blockId="20.[189,1399,1552,2007]" box="[193,1399,1588,1614]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF85FFB740EE172C393A0A2C" box="[193,1399,1588,1614]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">– Male: appressed clypeal setae silvery...............................................................................................2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="309FA09BFF85FFB740921765393B0B62" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF85FFB740921765393A0AD8" blockId="20.[189,1399,1552,2007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF85FFB740921765393A0AD8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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2. Wings with distinct green iridescence; erect propodeal setae entirely black (
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF85FFB744AD176538900AFA" box="[1154,1245,1661,1688]" captionStart="Figs 63–71. 63, 67" captionStartId="63.[189,241,1863,1889]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,265,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-71@63.[188,1398,265,1836]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Figs 63–71. 63, 67. Sphex caeruleanus Drury, 1773. 64–65, 68. S. mweruensis (Arnold, 1947). 66. S. hades sp. nov. 69–70. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 63–64, 69. Habitus of ♀. 65–66, 70. Habitus of ♂. 67–68. Frontal view of ♀. 71. Geographic distribution of S. haemorrhoidalis (red) and S. victoria sp. nov. (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299462/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
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).
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<quantity id="4C9315DBFF85FFB744DA1765393A0AF5" box="[1269,1399,1661,1687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="26.0">26–32 mm</quantity>
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long ..........................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF85FFB7440017B8393A0AD8" authority="Drury, 1773" authorityName="Drury" authorityYear="1773" box="[1071,1399,1695,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeruleanus">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF85FFB7440017B838AF0AD8" bold="true" box="[1071,1250,1695,1722]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. caeruleanus</emphasis>
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Drury, 1773
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF85FFB740EE17DC393B0B62" blockId="20.[189,1399,1552,2007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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||
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF85FFB740EE17DC393B0B62" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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– Wings with violet or blue iridescence, or without any. If greenish, then erect propodeal setae at least partially silvery (
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF85FFB7421317FE3E9C0B63" box="[572,721,1766,1793]" captionStart="Figs 63–71. 63, 67" captionStartId="63.[189,241,1863,1889]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,265,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-71@63.[188,1398,265,1836]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Figs 63–71. 63, 67. Sphex caeruleanus Drury, 1773. 64–65, 68. S. mweruensis (Arnold, 1947). 66. S. hades sp. nov. 69–70. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 63–64, 69. Habitus of ♀. 65–66, 70. Habitus of ♂. 67–68. Frontal view of ♀. 71. Geographic distribution of S. haemorrhoidalis (red) and S. victoria sp. nov. (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299462/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 64–65</figureCitation>
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). Smaller.......................................................................3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="309FA09BFF85FFB740921637393B0BB4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF85FFB740921637393B0BF2" blockId="20.[189,1399,1552,2007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF85FFB740921637393B0BF2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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3. Female: erect setae at posterior propodeal margin silvery (
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF85FFB743D0163738290B28" box="[1023,1124,1839,1866]" captionStart="Figs 63–71. 63, 67" captionStartId="63.[189,241,1863,1889]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,265,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-71@63.[188,1398,265,1836]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Figs 63–71. 63, 67. Sphex caeruleanus Drury, 1773. 64–65, 68. S. mweruensis (Arnold, 1947). 66. S. hades sp. nov. 69–70. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 63–64, 69. Habitus of ♀. 65–66, 70. Habitus of ♂. 67–68. Frontal view of ♀. 71. Geographic distribution of S. haemorrhoidalis (red) and S. victoria sp. nov. (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299462/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
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). Male: free clypeal margin ferruginous or black; erect propodeal setae largely silvery (
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF85FFB7446B164A38E90B0F" box="[1092,1188,1874,1901]" captionStart="Figs 63–71. 63, 67" captionStartId="63.[189,241,1863,1889]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,265,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-71@63.[188,1398,265,1836]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Figs 63–71. 63, 67. Sphex caeruleanus Drury, 1773. 64–65, 68. S. mweruensis (Arnold, 1947). 66. S. hades sp. nov. 69–70. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 63–64, 69. Habitus of ♀. 65–66, 70. Habitus of ♂. 67–68. Frontal view of ♀. 71. Geographic distribution of S. haemorrhoidalis (red) and S. victoria sp. nov. (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299462/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
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); broad placoids cover entire length of at least flagellomeres V and VI .............
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF85FFB743D1166E393B0BF2" authority="(Arnold, 1947)" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[1022,1398,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mweruensis">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF85FFB743D1166E38FF0BF2" bold="true" box="[1022,1202,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. mweruensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF85FFB744E7166E39230BF2" author="Arnold G." box="[1224,1390,1910,1936]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="131 - 167" refId="ref128598" refString="Arnold G. 1947. New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 7. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of Southern Rhodesia 2 (13): 131 - 167." type="journal article" year="1947">Arnold, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF85FFB740EE1681393B0BB4" blockId="20.[189,1399,1552,2007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF85FFB740EE1681393B0BB4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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– Female: erect propodeal setae uniformly black (
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF85FFB7436316813FFD0BD1" box="[844,944,1945,1971]" captionStart="Figs 63–71. 63, 67" captionStartId="63.[189,241,1863,1889]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,265,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-71@63.[188,1398,265,1836]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Figs 63–71. 63, 67. Sphex caeruleanus Drury, 1773. 64–65, 68. S. mweruensis (Arnold, 1947). 66. S. hades sp. nov. 69–70. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 63–64, 69. Habitus of ♀. 65–66, 70. Habitus of ♂. 67–68. Frontal view of ♀. 71. Geographic distribution of S. haemorrhoidalis (red) and S. victoria sp. nov. (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299462/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 69</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF85FFB743EB1681385F0BD1" box="[964,1042,1945,1971]" captionStart="Figs 72–78. 72" captionStartId="77.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,276,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-79@77.[228,1359,265,1864]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figs 72–78. 72. Sphex umtalicus Strand, 1916. 73–74. S. victoria sp. nov. 75–76. S. ahasverus Kohl, 1890, male genitalia. 72–73. Habitus of ♀. 74. Habitus of ♂. 75. Dorsal view. 76. Lateral view. 77. Geographic distribution of S. umtalicus (red) and S. ahasverus (blue). 78. Geographic distribution of S. camerunicus Strand, 1916 (red) and S. nigrohirtus Kohl, 1895 (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299464/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">72–73</figureCitation>
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). Male: free clypeal margin black; erect propodeal setae black, if silvery then placoids narrow...............................................4
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<caption id="DF14E8B6FF84FFB6409217E4393B0BE2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6299450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299450/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[189,241,1788,1814]" targetBox="[189,1399,265,1761]" targetPageId="21">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF84FFB6409217E4393B0BE2" blockId="21.[187,1398,1788,1921]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB6409217E43DD70B74" bold="true" box="[189,410,1788,1814]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 25–32. 25–26</emphasis>
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. Ventral and lateral view of sternum VIII and genitalia in male of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF84FFB6448D17E43D3F0B5B" authority="(Arnold, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abyssinicus">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB6448D17E4393B0B74" box="[1186,1398,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sphex abyssinicus</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF84FFB640EA16073D240B5B" author="Arnold G." box="[197,361,1823,1849]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="338 - 375" refId="ref128573" refString="Arnold G. 1928. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part XI. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 12: 338 - 375." type="journal article" year="1928">Arnold, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB6415016073D850B5B" bold="true" box="[383,456,1823,1849]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">27–28</emphasis>
|
||
. Frontal view of free clypeal margin in males.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB643D51607380F0B5B" bold="true" box="[1018,1090,1823,1849]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">29–32</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view of fore- and hindwing in males and females of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF84FFB6425F165A3E8C0B3E" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1927" box="[624,705,1858,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB6425F165A3E8C0B3E" box="[624,705,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB64336165A3F7B0B3E" bold="true" box="[793,822,1858,1884]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">27</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF84FFB6436A165B383D0B3E" authority="Strand, 1916" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1916" box="[837,1136,1858,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umtalicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB6436A165B3F9F0B3E" box="[837,978,1858,1885]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. umtalicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF84FFB643F7165A383D0B3E" author="Strand E." box="[984,1136,1858,1884]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="98 - 109" refId="ref132200" refString="Strand E. 1916. Uber einige exotische Crabroniden der Gattungen Sphex und Sceliphron im Deutschen Entomologischen Museum. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 81 A (11): 98 - 109." type="journal article" year="1916">Strand, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB64457165A38D80B3E" bold="true" box="[1144,1173,1858,1884]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">28</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF84FFB6448B165B3CB40BE3" authority="Kohl, 1895" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB6448B165B39620B3E" box="[1188,1327,1858,1885]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. decipiens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF84FFB6451B165A3CB40BE3" author="Kohl F. F." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="42 - 74" refId="ref131166" refString="Kohl F. F. 1895. Zur Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex Linne. Annalen des K. K. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 10: 42 - 74. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 17608" type="journal article" year="1895">Kohl, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB6412A167E3D6F0BE2" bold="true" box="[261,290,1894,1920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">29</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF84FFB6411F167E3E020BE2" authority="Cameron, 1910" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1910" box="[304,591,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jansei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB6411F167E3DDE0BE2" box="[304,403,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. jansei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF84FFB641B6167E3E020BE2" author="Cameron P." box="[409,591,1894,1920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="116 - 154" refId="ref129378" refString="Cameron P. 1910. On the aculeate Hymenoptera collected by Mr. A. J. T. Janse, Normal College, Pretoria, in the Transvaal. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 2: 116 - 154." type="journal article" year="1910">Cameron, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB64251167E3ED60BE2" bold="true" box="[638,667,1894,1920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">30</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF84FFB64286167E3F410BE2" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1910" box="[681,780,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jansei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB64286167E3F410BE2" box="[681,780,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. jansei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB64312167E3F170BE2" bold="true" box="[829,858,1894,1920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">31</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF84FFB64347167E38C90BE2" authority="Berland, 1927" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1927" box="[872,1156,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB64347167E3F980BE2" box="[872,981,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF84FFB643F3167E38C90BE2" author="Berland L." box="[988,1156,1894,1920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="150 - 156" refId="ref128862" refString="Berland L. 1927. Les Sphegidae (Hymenopteres) du Museum National de Paris (4 e note). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 33: 150 - 156." type="journal article" year="1927">Berland, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB6449C167E389D0BE2" bold="true" box="[1203,1232,1894,1920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">32</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF84FFB644F1167E39060BE2" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1927" box="[1246,1355,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF84FFB644F1167E39060BE2" box="[1246,1355,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<keyStep id="309FA09BFF87FFB540921011393A0E03" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF87FFB540921011393A0DB1" blockId="22.[189,1399,265,892]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF87FFB540921011393A0DB1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
4. Female: clypeus black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF87FFB5422010113E260D41" box="[527,619,265,291]" captionStart="Figs 33–40. 33–37" captionStartId="26.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-86@26.[226,1362,265,1867]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 33–40. 33–37. Frontal view of faces in females of the umtalicus and meridionalis group. 33. Sphex umtalicus Strand, 1916. 34. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 35. S. victoria sp. nov. 36. S. meridionalis (Arnold, 1947).37. S. nefrens sp. nov.38. S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 habitus of ♂. 39–40. S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843, ♂. 39. Habitus. 40. Mesosomal side (anterior = left)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299452/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
), at most lower half ferruginous; legs black, rarely ferruginous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF87FFB540DC10343D1E0D24" box="[243,339,300,326]" captionStart="Figs 72–78. 72" captionStartId="77.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,276,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-79@77.[228,1359,265,1864]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figs 72–78. 72. Sphex umtalicus Strand, 1916. 73–74. S. victoria sp. nov. 75–76. S. ahasverus Kohl, 1890, male genitalia. 72–73. Habitus of ♀. 74. Habitus of ♂. 75. Dorsal view. 76. Lateral view. 77. Geographic distribution of S. umtalicus (red) and S. ahasverus (blue). 78. Geographic distribution of S. camerunicus Strand, 1916 (red) and S. nigrohirtus Kohl, 1895 (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299464/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||
); appressed clypeal setae dark brown; appressed lateroclypeal and paraocular setae without ferruginous-golden luster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF87FFB542A810573EAD0D0B" box="[647,736,335,361]" captionStart="Figs 33–40. 33–37" captionStartId="26.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-86@26.[226,1362,265,1867]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 33–40. 33–37. Frontal view of faces in females of the umtalicus and meridionalis group. 33. Sphex umtalicus Strand, 1916. 34. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 35. S. victoria sp. nov. 36. S. meridionalis (Arnold, 1947).37. S. nefrens sp. nov.38. S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 habitus of ♂. 39–40. S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843, ♂. 39. Habitus. 40. Mesosomal side (anterior = left)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299452/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
); at most basal half of flagellomere I ferruginous. Male: legs black or dark ferruginous, or rarely all tibiae and most of mid- and hindtarsi ferruginous; basal half of mandible black or ferruginous; mesosomal vestiture uniformly black ................... .............................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF87FFB5442510A1393A0DB1" authority="Strand, 1916" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1916" box="[1034,1399,440,467]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umtalicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF87FFB5442510A138FE0DB1" bold="true" box="[1034,1203,440,467]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. umtalicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF87FFB544E210A1393A0DB1" author="Strand E." box="[1229,1399,441,467]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="98 - 109" refId="ref132200" refString="Strand E. 1916. Uber einige exotische Crabroniden der Gattungen Sphex und Sceliphron im Deutschen Entomologischen Museum. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 81 A (11): 98 - 109." type="journal article" year="1916">Strand, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF87FFB540EE10C5393A0E03" blockId="22.[189,1399,265,892]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF87FFB540EE10C5393A0E03" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
– Female: clypeus and legs largely ferruginous, if clypeus predominantly black then appressed lateroclypeal and paraocular setae with ferruginous-golden luster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF87FFB543D010E738150E7B" box="[1023,1112,511,537]" captionStart="Figs 33–40. 33–37" captionStartId="26.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-86@26.[226,1362,265,1867]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 33–40. 33–37. Frontal view of faces in females of the umtalicus and meridionalis group. 33. Sphex umtalicus Strand, 1916. 34. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 35. S. victoria sp. nov. 36. S. meridionalis (Arnold, 1947).37. S. nefrens sp. nov.38. S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 habitus of ♂. 39–40. S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843, ♂. 39. Habitus. 40. Mesosomal side (anterior = left)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299452/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
); flagellomeres black or partially ferruginous. Male: basal half of mandible bright ferruginous; hindtibia bright ferruginous with the remainder of the legs black; mesosomal vestiture silvery or black..............................5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="309FA09BFF87FFB540921397393A0F1E" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF87FFB540921397393A0F70" blockId="22.[189,1399,265,892]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF87FFB540921397393A0F70" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
5. Female: appressed lateroclypeal and paraocular setae with ferruginous-golden luster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF87FFB54524139739240ECB" box="[1291,1385,655,681]" captionStart="Figs 33–40. 33–37" captionStartId="26.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-86@26.[226,1362,265,1867]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 33–40. 33–37. Frontal view of faces in females of the umtalicus and meridionalis group. 33. Sphex umtalicus Strand, 1916. 34. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 35. S. victoria sp. nov. 36. S. meridionalis (Arnold, 1947).37. S. nefrens sp. nov.38. S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 habitus of ♂. 39–40. S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843, ♂. 39. Habitus. 40. Mesosomal side (anterior = left)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299452/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male: cellular area of fore- and hindwing only slightly fuscous; erect setae at least on scutum partially silvery (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF87FFB5419913CD3E5D0E8D" box="[438,528,725,751]" captionStart="Figs 63–71. 63, 67" captionStartId="63.[189,241,1863,1889]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,265,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-71@63.[188,1398,265,1836]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Figs 63–71. 63, 67. Sphex caeruleanus Drury, 1773. 64–65, 68. S. mweruensis (Arnold, 1947). 66. S. hades sp. nov. 69–70. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 63–64, 69. Habitus of ♀. 65–66, 70. Habitus of ♂. 67–68. Frontal view of ♀. 71. Geographic distribution of S. haemorrhoidalis (red) and S. victoria sp. nov. (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299462/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||
); narrow placoid on flagellomere V with at most small placoid structures on neighboring flagellomeres ......................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF87FFB543FC13E0393A0F70" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[979,1399,760,787]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF87FFB543FC13E038F70F71" bold="true" box="[979,1210,760,787]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF87FFB544EE13E0393A0F70" author="Fabricius J. C." box="[1217,1399,760,786]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref129942" refString="Fabricius J. C. 1781. Species Insectorum exhibentes eorum Differentias specificas, Synonyma Auctorum, Loca natalia, Metamorphosin adiectis Observationibus, Descriptionibus. Volume 1. C. E. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilonii [= Hamburg and Kiel]. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36509" type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF87FFB540EE1204393A0F1E" blockId="22.[189,1399,265,892]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF87FFB540EE1204393A0F1E" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
– Female: appressed lateroclypeal and paraocular setae with silvery luster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF87FFB544441203388A0F54" box="[1131,1223,795,822]" captionStart="Figs 33–40. 33–37" captionStartId="26.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-86@26.[226,1362,265,1867]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 33–40. 33–37. Frontal view of faces in females of the umtalicus and meridionalis group. 33. Sphex umtalicus Strand, 1916. 34. S. haemorrhoidalis Fabricius, 1781. 35. S. victoria sp. nov. 36. S. meridionalis (Arnold, 1947).37. S. nefrens sp. nov.38. S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 habitus of ♂. 39–40. S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843, ♂. 39. Habitus. 40. Mesosomal side (anterior = left)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299452/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male: wings conspicuously fuscous; erect setae on thoracical dorsum black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF87FFB543D0122738110F3B" box="[1023,1116,831,857]" captionStart="Figs 72–78. 72" captionStartId="77.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,276,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-79@77.[228,1359,265,1864]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figs 72–78. 72. Sphex umtalicus Strand, 1916. 73–74. S. victoria sp. nov. 75–76. S. ahasverus Kohl, 1890, male genitalia. 72–73. Habitus of ♀. 74. Habitus of ♂. 75. Dorsal view. 76. Lateral view. 77. Geographic distribution of S. umtalicus (red) and S. ahasverus (blue). 78. Geographic distribution of S. camerunicus Strand, 1916 (red) and S. nigrohirtus Kohl, 1895 (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299464/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
); broad placoids cover entire length of flagellomeres IV–VI ......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF87FFB544B3127A395B0F1E" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[1180,1302,866,892]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victoria" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF87FFB544B3127A395B0F1E" bold="true" box="[1180,1302,866,892]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. victoria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF87FFB54532127A393A0F1E" box="[1309,1399,866,892]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |