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<document id="2F8A96AE4C101C0EA36115B4FC2542C4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3587.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="20d58797-2815-434b-a9c5-5786e926af9d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="283115" ID-ZooBank="91FCB387-5D4F-4F12-ABDC-B06D7F60A271" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460563276739" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boehme, Nicole F., Tanner, David A., Williams, Kevin A. &amp; Pitts, James P." docDate="2012" docId="038187E5162BFF8DFF09EB4FFA21FEF9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03587p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3587" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sphaeropthalma parkeri Schuster 1958" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFB8FF9D1608FFA9FF9EED63FFB0FF9D" masterDocTitle="Faunal study of velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) and their activity patterns and habitat preference at Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, Nye County, Nevada, USA" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698320574733" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="87349DD8797FE80E4C3DB467A97BE08F">Faunal study of velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) and their activity patterns and habitat preference at Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, Nye County, Nevada, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="48F9BB7F74819B3FECEE08389033A0E4">Boehme, Nicole F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="16BE19AB21FC1EFD79EE1D30B7AE7E84">Tanner, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BED754ADAEC660DAF6F04BA885CD8872">Pitts, James P.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038187E5162BFF8DFF09EB4FFA21FEF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5627568" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119557092" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5627568" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038187E5162BFF8DFF09EB4FFA21FEF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038187E5162BFF8DFF09EB4FFA21FEF9" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<paragraph id="8B9736F3162BFF8AFF09EB4FFDCAF9D8" blockId="35.[151,634,1579,1638]" box="[151,634,1579,1606]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D0DF819F162BFF8AFF09EB4FFDCAF9D8" bold="true" box="[151,634,1579,1606]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C284D70162BFF8AFF09EB4FFDCAF9D8" authority="Schuster, 1958" authorityName="Schuster" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,634,1579,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162BFF8AFF09EB4FFDCAF9D8" bold="true" box="[151,634,1579,1606]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162BFF8AFF09EB4FFE0EF9DB" bold="true" box="[151,446,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sphaeropthalma parkeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B02162BFF8AFE5BEB48FDCAF9D8" author="Schuster, R. M." box="[453,634,1579,1605]" firstAuthor="Schuster" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Americana" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 130" part="37" refId="ref58869" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1958) A revision of the sphaeropthalmine Mutillidae of America north of Mexico. Volume II. Entomologica Americana, 37, 1 - 130." title="A revision of the sphaeropthalmine Mutillidae of America north of Mexico. Volume II" type="journal article" year="1958">Schuster, 1958</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9736F3162BFF8AFF09EB2DFE96F9FB" blockId="35.[151,634,1579,1638]" box="[151,294,1614,1638]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
(
<figureCitation id="13132A76162BFF8AFF01EB2DFF44F9FB" box="[159,244,1614,1638]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 11" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1614,1637]" captionTargetBox="[169,1430,419,1583]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,411,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2 11. Male genitalia. 2. Odontophotopsis acmaea: dorsal view (left) and internal view (right); 3. O. armata: dorsal view and lateral view of cuspis (inset); 4. O. bellona: dorsal view; 5. O. mamata: dorsal view and lateral view of cuspis (inset); 6. O. microdonta: dorsal view (right) and ventral view (left); 7. O. piute: dorsal view; 8. O. serca: dorsal view and lateral view of cuspis (inset); 9. Sphaeropthalma nana: internal view; 10. S. orestes: dorsal view (left) and ventral view (right); and 11. S. parkeri: dorsal view (left) and ventral view (right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283117/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13132A76162BFF8AFE9EEB2DFEADF9FB" box="[256,285,1614,1638]" captionStart="FIGURES 1221" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,1204,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[237,1349,1191,1957]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1221. Male mandibles: 12. Odontophotopsis armata; 13. O. clypeata; 14. O. microdonta; 15. O. piute; 16. O. serca; 17. O. setifera; 18. Sphaeropthalma edwardsii; 19. S. orestes; 20. S. parkeri; and 21. S. uro." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">20</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3811DD162BFF8AFF09EBF4FB3EF930" box="[151,1166,1686,1709]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection id="C3326578162BFF8AFF09EBF4FD62F931" box="[151,722,1686,1709]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9736F3162BFF8AFF09EBF4FD62F931" blockId="35.[151,1166,1686,1709]" box="[151,722,1686,1709]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C284D70162BFF8AFF09EBF4FD7EF931" authority="Schuster, 1958: 28" authorityName="Schuster" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,718,1686,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri" subGenus="Photopsis">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162BFF8AFF09EBF4FE8DF930" box="[151,317,1687,1709]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sphaeropthalma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162BFF8AFED2EBF4FE00F930" box="[332,432,1687,1709]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Photopsis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162BFF8AFE20EBF4FDB9F930" box="[446,521,1687,1709]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">parkeri</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8910E2162BFF8AFD91EBF5FD7EF931" author="Schuster" box="[527,718,1686,1708]" page="28" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B02162BFF8AFD91EBF5FD7EF931" author="Schuster, R. M." box="[527,718,1686,1708]" firstAuthor="Schuster" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Americana" page="28" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 130" part="37" refId="ref58869" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1958) A revision of the sphaeropthalmine Mutillidae of America north of Mexico. Volume II. Entomologica Americana, 37, 1 - 130." title="A revision of the sphaeropthalmine Mutillidae of America north of Mexico. Volume II" type="journal article" year="1958">Schuster, 1958: 28</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326578162BFF8AFD46EBF4FB3EF930" box="[728,1166,1686,1709]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9736F3162BFF8AFD46EBF4FB3EF930" blockId="35.[151,1166,1686,1709]" box="[728,1166,1686,1709]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
3.
<typeStatus id="54938851162BFF8AFD66EBF5FCEAF931" box="[760,858,1686,1708]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: Arizona, Ehrenberg (UMSP).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
<subSubSection id="C3326578162BFF8AFF09EBBAFAAEF81C" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9736F3162BFF8AFF09EBBAFAAEF81C" blockId="35.[151,1436,1753,2030]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162BFF8AFF09EBBAFEA1F96F" bold="true" box="[151,273,1753,1778]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
MALE. The male of this species can be recognized by having mandibles that are vertical and are strongly excised ventrally with a distinct basal tooth and an apex that is tridentate and oblique (
<figureCitation id="13132A76162BFF8AFA97EB9EFAD1F888" box="[1289,1377,1789,1813]" captionStart="FIGURES 1221" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,1204,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[237,1349,1191,1957]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1221. Male mandibles: 12. Odontophotopsis armata; 13. O. clypeata; 14. O. microdonta; 15. O. piute; 16. O. serca; 17. O. setifera; 18. Sphaeropthalma edwardsii; 19. S. orestes; 20. S. parkeri; and 21. S. uro." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), the posterior margin of the head is rounded, the mesosternum lacks processes, the second metasomal sternite with a distinct tuft-like felt line, S2 with a anterormedial carinate tumid region, the pygidium is glabrous and the cuspis of the genitalia spatulate and lack plumose setae. Genitalia are illustrated in
<figureCitation id="13132A76162BFF8AFC50EA0AFBAFF81C" box="[974,1055,1897,1921]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 11" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1614,1637]" captionTargetBox="[169,1430,419,1583]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,411,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2 11. Male genitalia. 2. Odontophotopsis acmaea: dorsal view (left) and internal view (right); 3. O. armata: dorsal view and lateral view of cuspis (inset); 4. O. bellona: dorsal view; 5. O. mamata: dorsal view and lateral view of cuspis (inset); 6. O. microdonta: dorsal view (right) and ventral view (left); 7. O. piute: dorsal view; 8. O. serca: dorsal view and lateral view of cuspis (inset); 9. Sphaeropthalma nana: internal view; 10. S. orestes: dorsal view (left) and ventral view (right); and 11. S. parkeri: dorsal view (left) and ventral view (right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283117/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
. FEMALE. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326578162BFF8DFF59EAEEFA26FF49" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9736F3162BFF8DFF59EAEEFA26FF49" blockId="35.[151,1436,1753,2030]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162BFF8AFF59EAEEFE02F83B" bold="true" box="[199,434,1933,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54938851162BFF8AFE25EAEDFE43F83B" box="[443,499,1934,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<materialsCitation id="3B403CAE162BFF8AFDF6EAEEFF49F854" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3746298333" collectingDate="1939-04-27" collectionCode="UMSP" collectorName="F. H. Parker" location="Ehrenberg" municipality="Ehrenberg" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54938851162BFF8AFDF6EAEEFD60F838" box="[616,720,1933,1957]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C284D70162BFF8AFD67EAEDFCD9F838" box="[761,873,1933,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162BFF8AFD67EAEDFCD9F838" box="[761,873,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">S. parkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectingRegion id="49ECF811162BFF8AFCE4EAEEFC67F838" box="[890,983,1933,1957]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF3AC89162BFF8AFC7BEAEEFBECF838" box="[997,1116,1933,1957]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ehrenberg</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FF961033162BFF8AFBF7EAEEFABDF838" box="[1129,1293,1933,1957]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1939-04-27">
<collectingDate id="EFD2E9DB162BFF8AFBF7EAEEFABDF838" box="[1129,1293,1933,1957]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1939-04-27">27 April 1939</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26DD5325162BFF8AFA84EAEDFA2CF838" box="[1306,1436,1933,1957]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">F.H. Parker</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED39AE36162BFF8AFF01EAD2FF42F854" box="[159,242,1969,1993]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">UMSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. Other material.
<materialsCitation id="3B403CAE162BFF8AFE56EAD1FA94F854" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3746298360" box="[456,1316,1969,1994]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162BFF8AFE56EAD1FD99F857" bold="true" box="[456,553,1970,1994]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Nevada,</emphasis>
Nye Co., AMNWR: Non-dune site 2: 1 ♂, LT,
<date id="FF961033162BFF8AFB1FEAD2FA90F854" box="[1153,1312,1969,1993]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2009-05-12" valueMax="2009-05-14" valueMin="2009-05-12">1214.V.2009</date>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B403CAE162BFF8AFAACEAD2FE32F870" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3746298374" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
1 ♂, LT,
<date id="FF961033162BFF8AFF09EAB6FE86F870" box="[151,310,2005,2029]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2009-05-26" valueMax="2009-05-28" valueMin="2009-05-26">2628.V.2009</date>
, NFB
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B403CAE162BFF8AFE0AEAB6FB8EF873" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3746298426" box="[404,1086,2005,2030]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Sand dune site 1: 1 ♂, LT,
<date id="FF961033162BFF8AFD70EAB6FC3CF870" box="[750,908,2005,2029]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2009-06-08" valueMax="2009-06-15" valueMin="2009-06-08">815.VI.2009</date>
, NFB &amp; DAT
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B403CAE162BFF8DFBCEEAB6FE8AFF32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3746298549" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Sand dune site 2: 1 ♂, LT,
<date id="FF961033162CFF8DFF09EDF4FE86FF32" box="[151,310,151,175]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2009-05-12" valueMax="2009-05-14" valueMin="2009-05-12">1214.V.2009</date>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B403CAE162CFF8DFEDCEDF4FD3CFF32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3746298460" box="[322,652,151,176]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="36">
1 ♂, LT,
<date id="FF961033162CFF8DFE39EDF4FDF6FF32" box="[423,582,151,175]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2009-05-26" valueMax="2009-05-28" valueMin="2009-05-26">2628.V.2009</date>
, NFB
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B403CAE162CFF8DFD09EDF4FA91FF32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3746298389" box="[663,1313,151,176]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="36">
Sand dune site 5: 2 ♂, LT,
<date id="FF961033162CFF8DFC5BEDF4FBF7FF32" box="[965,1095,151,175]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2008-06-24">24.VI.2008</date>
, NFB, DAT &amp; JPP
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B403CAE162CFF8DFAB2EDF4FDCEFF49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3746298507" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="36">
Non-dune site 5: 1 ♂, LT,
<date id="FF961033162CFF8DFEDDEDDFFE51FF49" box="[323,481,188,212]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2009-06-08" valueMax="2009-06-15" valueMin="2009-06-08">815.VI.2009</date>
, NFB &amp; DAT
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B403CAE162CFF8DFD17EDDFFBBAFF49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3746298451" box="[649,1034,188,212]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="36">
Copeland site: 1 ♂, LT,
<date id="FF961033162CFF8DFC0FEDDFFBB6FF49" box="[913,1030,188,212]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2008-05-14">14.V.2008</date>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B403CAE162CFF8DFB8CEDDFFA26FF49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3746298433" box="[1042,1430,188,212]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="36">
2 ♂, LT,
<date id="FF961033162CFF8DFBEAEDDFFB46FF49" box="[1140,1270,188,212]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2008-06-13">13.VI.2008</date>
, NFB &amp; DAT.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326578162CFF8DFF59EDBCFBCCFE81" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9736F3162CFF8DFF59EDBCFC96FF6A" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,806,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162CFF8DFF59EDBCFED0FF65" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33F7663162CFF8DFEF9EDBCFE2FFF6A" box="[359,415,223,247]" name="United States of America" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">USA</collectingCountry>
(Arizona, California and Nevada).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9736F3162CFF8DFF59EC60FBCCFE81" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,1148,259,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162CFF8DFF59EC60FE9BFE81" bold="true" box="[199,299,259,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Activity.</emphasis>
Males were active from mid-spring into early summer (May through June).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326578162CFF8DFF59EC4BFA21FEF9" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9736F3162CFF8DFF59EC4BFA21FEF9" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162CFF8DFF59EC4BFE89FEDD" bold="true" box="[199,313,296,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</emphasis>
Individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C284D70162CFF8DFE7CEC4BFDFFFEDD" box="[482,591,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162CFF8DFE7CEC4BFDFFFEDD" box="[482,591,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">S. parkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were too rarely encountered to determine their habitat preference. Eleven
<taxonomicName id="4C284D70162CFF8DFA19EC4BFF57FEF9" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162CFF8DFA19EC4BFF57FEF9" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">S. parkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males were collected in May and June via light trapping.
<taxonomicName id="4C284D70162CFF8DFCC1EC2FFBDBFEF9" box="[863,1131,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">
<emphasis id="B95CEAE1162CFF8DFCC1EC2FFBDBFEF9" box="[863,1131,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Sphaeropthalma parkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not found at the NTS.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>