1408 lines
121 KiB
XML
1408 lines
121 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5314e83-212b-4985-a80b-8dac61a991a5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181000822" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2615-38-19" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F628C1EECA3751C9BFD4BF970FF0B00C" ID-ZooBank="695318A5539948D9BC929C846F7D397E" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AF7212A6-35E0-481C-ADCC-29A809611191" ModsDocID="1314-2615-38-19" checkinTime="1618258388645" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gibson 1, Randy, Hutchins 2, Benjamin T., Krejca 3, Jean K., Diaz 4, Peter H. & Sprouse 3, Peter S." docDate="2021" docId="58959B6AA8A65C63944096B122D7C74F" docLanguage="en" docName="SubterBiol 38: 19-45" docOrigin="Subterranean Biology 38" docPubDate="2021-04-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787" docTitle="Stygobromus bakeri Gibson & Hutchins 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="AF7212A6-35E0-481C-ADCC-29A809611191" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="F628C1EECA3751C9BFD4BF970FF0B00C" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="F628C1EECA3751C9BFD4BF970FF0B00C" masterDocTitle="Stygobromus bakeri, a new species of groundwater amphipod (Amphipoda, Crangonyctidae) associated with the Trinity and Edwards aquifers of central Texas, USA" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="19" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1643435505962" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Stygobromus bakeri, a new species of groundwater amphipod (Amphipoda, Crangonyctidae) associated with the Trinity and Edwards aquifers of central Texas, USA</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Gibson 1, Randy</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>San Marcos Aquatic Resources Center, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, 500 East McCarty Lane, San Marcos, Texas, 78666, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hutchins 2, Benjamin T.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>San Marcos Aquatic Resources Center, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, 500 East McCarty Lane, San Marcos, Texas, 78666, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Krejca 3, Jean K.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>San Marcos Aquatic Resources Center, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, 500 East McCarty Lane, San Marcos, Texas, 78666, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Diaz 4, Peter H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>San Marcos Aquatic Resources Center, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, 500 East McCarty Lane, San Marcos, Texas, 78666, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Sprouse 3, Peter S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>San Marcos Aquatic Resources Center, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, 500 East McCarty Lane, San Marcos, Texas, 78666, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Subterranean Biology</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2021-04-12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>38</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>19</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>45</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2615-38-19</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">695318A5539948D9BC929C846F7D397E</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F628C1EECA3751C9BFD4BF970FF0B00C</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181000822" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AF7212A6-35E0-481C-ADCC-29A809611191" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/58959B6AA8A65C63944096B122D7C74F" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/AF7212A6-35E0-481C-ADCC-29A809611191" authority="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri" status="sp. nov.">Stygobromus bakeri Gibson & Hutchins</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="19">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. collected live from Jacob's Well. Photograph by Jean Krejca." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530812" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="type locality">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">USA, Texas, Comal County, John Knox Ranch, John Knox Spring (29.9642, 98.1956).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071159303" collectingDate="2010-05-06" collectorName="Comal County, John Knox Ranch, John Knox Spring, Randy Gibson" country="USA" location="All" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:58959B6AA8A65C63944096B122D7C74F:0930D9EC3FE8CA472194BDDEFF3E9012" country="USA" name="All" stateProvince="Texas">All</location>
|
||
sites are in
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Texas">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
) -
|
||
<collectorName hasSafeAffix="true">Comal County</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>John Knox Ranch</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>John Knox Spring</collectorName>
|
||
: collected by
|
||
<collectorName>Randy Gibson</collectorName>
|
||
(RG),
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-05-06">6 May 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071159301" collectingDate="2010-04-16" collectorName="John Knox Ranch, John Knox Spring" country="United States of America" county="Comal County" location="University Aquifer Biodiversity Collection." specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas State" typeStatus="Allotype">
|
||
dissected slide mounts
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Texas">Texas State</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:58959B6AA8A65C63944096B122D7C74F:297A15A19B07F8F71ADB25A55D879AB4" country="United States of America" county="Comal County" name="University Aquifer Biodiversity Collection." stateProvince="Texas State">University Aquifer Biodiversity Collection.</location>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<typeStatus>Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
) -
|
||
<collectingCounty>Comal County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>John Knox Ranch</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>John Knox Spring</collectorName>
|
||
: collected by RG,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-04-16">16 April 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
- John Knox Spring: juvenile (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by RG,
|
||
<date value="2010-01-06">6 January 2010</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(3.5 and
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and juvenile (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by RG,
|
||
<date value="2010-04-06">6 April 2010</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(2.5 and
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by RG,
|
||
<date value="2010-05-02">2 May 2010</date>
|
||
; juvenile (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by RG,
|
||
<date value="2010-05-06">6 May 2010</date>
|
||
; damaged female (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by RG,
|
||
<date value="2010-05-10">10 May 2010</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by RG,
|
||
<date value="2010-05-13">13 May 2010</date>
|
||
; male (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and juvenile (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by RG,
|
||
<date value="2010-05-21">21 May 2010</date>
|
||
. -
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071159304" collectingDate="2009-10-21" collectorName="Jean Krejca" country="United States of America" county="Hays County" latitude="30.0345" location="Jacob's Well" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-98.1261" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
<collectingCounty>Hays County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:58959B6AA8A65C63944096B122D7C74F:6D72364AA88DF12BCC289FE4736427D3" country="United States of America" county="Hays County" latitude="30.0345" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-98.1261" name="Jacob's Well" stateProvince="Texas">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacob’s">Jacob's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Well
|
||
</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.0345" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.0345">30.0345</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="98.1261" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-98.1261">-98.1261</geoCoordinate>
|
||
): male (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by
|
||
<collectorName>Jean Krejca</collectorName>
|
||
(JK),
|
||
<collectingDate value="2009-10-21">21 October 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; female (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by JK,
|
||
<date value="2010-05-06">6 May 2010</date>
|
||
; female (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected (≈
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" unit="m" value="43.0">43 m</quantity>
|
||
depth) by JK and James Brown,
|
||
<date value="2010-08-04">4 August 2010</date>
|
||
; brooding female (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
), male (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
collected by JK
|
||
<date value="2011-05-31">31 May 2011</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(4.4 and
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by JK,
|
||
<date value="2013-06-16">16 June 2013</date>
|
||
; male (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by Matt Turner,
|
||
<date value="2013-09-08">8 September 2013</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
-
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071159302" collectingDate="2009-12-12" collectingDateMax="2018-11-27" collectingDateMin="2009-12-12" collectingMethod="drift net" collectorName="Mormon Spring, P. Sprouse, Middle Robertson Spring, Andy Gluesenkamp, Pete Diaz, Sam Bass Spring, Creek Spring, Big Boiling Spring, Anderson Spring, Downtown Springs Complex" county="Travis County" latitude="30.9441" location="Bell County" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-97.5346" municipality="National Museum of Natural History" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratypes">
|
||
<collectingCounty>Travis County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Mormon Spring</collectorName>
|
||
no. 3 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.3132" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.3132">30.3132</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="97.7747" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-97.7747">-97.7747</geoCoordinate>
|
||
): 1 damaged female (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by
|
||
<collectorName>P. Sprouse</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-01-30">30 January 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
(Zara # 9450, TMM # 91,955). -
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:58959B6AA8A65C63944096B122D7C74F:70F0F99B529E2548AC5277013045F6DA" county="Travis County" latitude="30.9441" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-97.5346" municipality="National Museum of Natural History" name="Bell County">Bell County</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Middle Robertson Spring</collectorName>
|
||
(Robertson Springs Complex) (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.9444" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.9444">30.9444</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="97.5410" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-97.541">-97.5410</geoCoordinate>
|
||
): female (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by
|
||
<collectorName>Andy Gluesenkamp</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2009-12-12">12 Dec 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
; juvenile (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by RG and
|
||
<collectorName>Pete Diaz</collectorName>
|
||
(PD),
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-07-30">30 July 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
; male (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by PD,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-04-26">26 April 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName>Sam Bass Spring</collectorName>
|
||
(Robertson Springs Complex) (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.9444" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.9444">30.9444</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="97.5410" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-97.541">-97.5410</geoCoordinate>
|
||
): male (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected (
|
||
<collectingMethod>drift net</collectingMethod>
|
||
) by PD and RG,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-03-01">1 Mar 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:58959B6AA8A65C63944096B122D7C74F:40B6869BC8A5388AB7389553F176D561" county="Travis County" latitude="30.9441" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-97.5346" municipality="National Museum of Natural History" name="Upper Ludwigia Spring">Upper Ludwigia Spring</location>
|
||
(Robertson Springs Complex) (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.9444" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.9444">30.9444</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="97.5411" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-97.5411">-97.5411</geoCoordinate>
|
||
): male (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
), collected (
|
||
<collectingMethod>drift net</collectingMethod>
|
||
) by PD,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-01-20" valueMax="2017-06-06" valueMin="2017-01-20">20 January - 6 June 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName>Creek Spring</collectorName>
|
||
(Robertson Springs Complex) (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.9445" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.9445">30.9445</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="97.5414" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-97.5414">-97.5414</geoCoordinate>
|
||
): male (3.0 mm) collected by PD,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2018-04-12">12 April 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(4.1 and
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by PD,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2018-11-27">27 November 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName>Big Boiling Spring</collectorName>
|
||
(Downtown Springs Complex) (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.9437" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.9437">30.9437</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="97.5366" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-97.5366">-97.5366</geoCoordinate>
|
||
): male (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected by RG and PD,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-09-25">25 September 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName>Anderson Spring</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName>Downtown Springs Complex</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.9441" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.9441">30.9441</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="97.5346" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-97.5346">-97.5346</geoCoordinate>
|
||
): damaged specimen (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
) collected (
|
||
<collectingMethod>drift net</collectingMethod>
|
||
) by PD,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-11-01">1 November 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
-
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-01-20">20 January 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:58959B6AA8A65C63944096B122D7C74F:BB2D30A7DC1550F7B9097371192EF96F" county="Travis County" latitude="30.9441" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-97.5346" municipality="National Museum of Natural History" name="Whole">Whole</location>
|
||
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are deposited in the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>National Museum of Natural History</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Smithsonian Institution (USNM accession # 1638682-1638690) and Texas State University Aquifer Biodiversity Collection (ABC accession # 0021059-002171)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Small stygobitic species similar to most members of the
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">hubbsi</emphasis>
|
||
group with mature females larger than males, gnathopod 2 larger than gnathopod 1, posterior margin of gnathopod 1 typically shorter than palm, and telson as long as broad with shallow notch in apical margin. Distinguished from other
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">hubbsi</emphasis>
|
||
group species by gnathopods 1 and 2 with 2 rows of 3 singly inserted setae on the inner palm, and combination of following characters: gnathopod 1 with row of 4 to 5 setae posterior to the defining angle (compare to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="S." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. quatsinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="quatsinensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">S. quatsinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Holsinger & Shaw, 1986 with 2 or 3 postmarginal setae, 3
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">hubbsi</emphasis>
|
||
group species have 1 or 2 postmarginal setae and all others are lacking); pereopods 6 and 7 with broadly expanded bases and distinct distoposterior lobes (similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="S." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. salturus" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="salturus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">S. salturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Wang & Holsinger, 2001); and uropod 3 with single, slightly distal peduncular seta (similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="S." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. lanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">S. lanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Wang & Holsinger, 2001).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530812" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. collected live from
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacob’s">Jacob's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Well. Photograph by Jean Krejca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(4.6 mm).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Antenna 1</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas A 1 antenna 1 A 2 antenna 2 Li lower lip Mp maxilliped Mx 1 maxilla 1 Mx 2 maxilla 2. Paratype ♂ (3.1 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., TX. lMdb left mandible and mandibular palp rMdb right mandible. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (Li, Mp, Mx 1, Mx 2, lMdb, rMdb); 0.1 mm (A 1, A 2)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530813" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStartId="A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">A1</figureCitation>
|
||
): 39% length of body, ca. 1.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than antenna 2; primary flagellum with 10 segments, aesthetacs on segment 3-10; accessory flagellum 2 segmented reaching up to flagellar segment 2.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Antenna 2</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas A 1 antenna 1 A 2 antenna 2 Li lower lip Mp maxilliped Mx 1 maxilla 1 Mx 2 maxilla 2. Paratype ♂ (3.1 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., TX. lMdb left mandible and mandibular palp rMdb right mandible. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (Li, Mp, Mx 1, Mx 2, lMdb, rMdb); 0.1 mm (A 1, A 2)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530813" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStartId="A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">A2</figureCitation>
|
||
): flagellum with 3 segments.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Mandibles</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas A 1 antenna 1 A 2 antenna 2 Li lower lip Mp maxilliped Mx 1 maxilla 1 Mx 2 maxilla 2. Paratype ♂ (3.1 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., TX. lMdb left mandible and mandibular palp rMdb right mandible. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (Li, Mp, Mx 1, Mx 2, lMdb, rMdb); 0.1 mm (A 1, A 2)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530813" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">5</figureCitation>
|
||
, lMdb, rMdb): left mandible incisor 5-dentate, lacinia mobilis 5-dentate, with 5 robust, plumose accessory setae, molar protruding and non-triturative with tuft of setae on anterior margin, blade-like teeth and single long rastellate seta. Right mandible incisor 5-dentate, lacinia mobilis 3-dentate, 1 serrate, 1 forked apically, and last with row of denticles and long setae at base; accessory setae row with 2 robust serrate setae and tufts of long setae basally; molar and palp similar to left mandible. Palp 3-segmented, segment 2 and 3 subequal; segment 2 with 2 alpha and 1 beta setae, fringe of small hair-like setae lining inner margin and fringe of pubescence lining outer distal margin; segment 3 with 1 B seta, 5 E setae, 6 C setae, small hair-like D setae, A setae absent, and fringe of pubescence lining outer distal margin.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Lower lip</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas A 1 antenna 1 A 2 antenna 2 Li lower lip Mp maxilliped Mx 1 maxilla 1 Mx 2 maxilla 2. Paratype ♂ (3.1 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., TX. lMdb left mandible and mandibular palp rMdb right mandible. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (Li, Mp, Mx 1, Mx 2, lMdb, rMdb); 0.1 mm (A 1, A 2)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530813" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">5</figureCitation>
|
||
, Li): covered in fine hairs with inner lobes poorly developed.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Maxilla 1</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas A 1 antenna 1 A 2 antenna 2 Li lower lip Mp maxilliped Mx 1 maxilla 1 Mx 2 maxilla 2. Paratype ♂ (3.1 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., TX. lMdb left mandible and mandibular palp rMdb right mandible. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (Li, Mp, Mx 1, Mx 2, lMdb, rMdb); 0.1 mm (A 1, A 2)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530813" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">5</figureCitation>
|
||
, Mx1) inner plate with 4 plumose setae; outer plate with 7 comb-spines (1 with inner medial margin lined with setae, 2 serrate, and 4 gaffate); palp 2-segmented, with 3-4 setae (2 apical, 1-2 subapical) and ca. 10 small hair like setae.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Maxilla 2</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas A 1 antenna 1 A 2 antenna 2 Li lower lip Mp maxilliped Mx 1 maxilla 1 Mx 2 maxilla 2. Paratype ♂ (3.1 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., TX. lMdb left mandible and mandibular palp rMdb right mandible. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (Li, Mp, Mx 1, Mx 2, lMdb, rMdb); 0.1 mm (A 1, A 2)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530813" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">5</figureCitation>
|
||
, Mx2) inner plate with 13 setae, 7 longer plumose setae along inner margin and 6 shorter apical setae; outer plate with 9 setae (mostly finely serrate, and 1 with apical minute setule) and an additional shorter seta on outer margin.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas A 1 antenna 1 A 2 antenna 2 Li lower lip Mp maxilliped Mx 1 maxilla 1 Mx 2 maxilla 2. Paratype ♂ (3.1 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., TX. lMdb left mandible and mandibular palp rMdb right mandible. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (Li, Mp, Mx 1, Mx 2, lMdb, rMdb); 0.1 mm (A 1, A 2)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530813" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">5</figureCitation>
|
||
, Mp) inner plate with 3 apical spine-teeth, 2 plumose submarginal setae, and 2 longer setae arising at base; outer plate with 8-9 long simple setae and 1 outer apical seta with apical marginal setules; palp 4 segmented, second segment about 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer and wider than third, segment 1 with seta on inner margin, segment 2 with 6-8 setae on inner margin, 2 of these finely serrate, apical seta longer than rest, segment 3 with 8-11 setae, a few finely serrate and many forked apically, a densely pubescent patch located on dorsal face from midline to outer margin of segment, segment 4 with 2 setae apically at base of nail, one seta on outer margin medially, nail subequal in length to segment 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530813" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">A1</emphasis>
|
||
antenna 1
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">A2</emphasis>
|
||
antenna 2
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Li</emphasis>
|
||
lower lip
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Mp</emphasis>
|
||
maxilliped
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Mx1</emphasis>
|
||
maxilla 1
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Mx2</emphasis>
|
||
maxilla 2. Paratype ♂ (3.1 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., TX.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">lMdb</emphasis>
|
||
left mandible and mandibular palp
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">rMdb</emphasis>
|
||
right mandible. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Li, Mp, Mx1, Mx2, lMdb, rMdb</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">A1, A2</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas G 1, G 2 gnathopods (G 1 palmer margin enlarged 2 x) 1 - 2 U 1 - U 3 uropods 1 - 3 Pl 1 pleopod 1 Tl telson. All body parts drawn to same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530814" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">6</figureCitation>
|
||
, G1): propodus shorter than that of gnathopod 2; coxal plate longer than broad, with 1 ventral and 2 anterior marginal setae; basis with 5 long setae inserted along posterior margin; ischium with 2 setae and scale patch along posterior margin; merus with 9 posterodistal setae and patch of pubescence; carpus 36% length of propodus, with 9 setae; propodus 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than widest point with 3 superior and 3 inferior medial setae, palm slightly convex with 10 inner and 11 outer bifurcate robust setae, 2 of these posterior to defining angle, defining angle rounded and sub angular, margin posterior to defining angle ca. half the length of the palm with 4-5 setae and scaly patch becoming finer at defining angle and granular along inner margin of dactylus depression; dactylus with 1 seta on outer margin and 3 on distal half of inner margin; dactylus nail ca. 21% length of dactylus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530814" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">G1, G2</emphasis>
|
||
gnathopods (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">G1</emphasis>
|
||
palmer margin enlarged 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
) 1-2
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">U1-U3</emphasis>
|
||
uropods 1-3
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Pl1</emphasis>
|
||
pleopod 1
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Tl</emphasis>
|
||
telson. All body parts drawn to same scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas G 1, G 2 gnathopods (G 1 palmer margin enlarged 2 x) 1 - 2 U 1 - U 3 uropods 1 - 3 Pl 1 pleopod 1 Tl telson. All body parts drawn to same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530814" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">6</figureCitation>
|
||
, G2): propodus 1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than that of gnathopod 1; coxal plate quadrate, with 1 ventral and 2 anterior marginal setae; basis with 1 long seta on anterior margin, shorter seta on posterodistal margin; ischium with 1 seta and scale patch on posterior surface; merus with 2 posterodistal setae, scale patch on posterior surface; carpus 25% length of propodus, with 3 distal setae, 7 setae and scale patch on posterior surface; propodus ca. 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than widest point with 3 superior and 3 inferior medial setae, palm straight to slightly convex with 11 inner and 13 outer bifurcate robust setae, 2 of these posterior to defining angle and 3 sets of paired setae, 2 of these posterior to defining angle, defining angle rounded, margin posterior to defining angle ca. half the length of the palm with scaly patch on poster margin becoming finer at defining angle and granular along inner margin of dactylus depression; dactylus with 1 seta on outer margin; dactylus nail ca. 15% length of dactylus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Pereopod 3</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas. P 3 - P 7 pereopods 3 - 7 Plp pleonal plates (epimera)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530815" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">7</figureCitation>
|
||
, P3): subequal in length to pereopod 4; coxal plate subquadrate with 2 apical setae; merus 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than carpus; propodus 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than carpus, 2 setae on outer distal margin; dactylus ca. 30% length of propodus, apical sensory seta on outer margin.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas. P 3 - P 7 pereopods 3 - 7 Plp pleonal plates (epimera)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530815" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">7</figureCitation>
|
||
, P4): coxal plate deep, quadrate with 3 ventral marginal setae, reaching more than 50% length of basis; merus subequal in length to carpus; propodus 1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than carpus, 2 setae on outer distal margin; dactylus ca. 30% length of propodus, apical sensory seta on outer margin.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas. P 3 - P 7 pereopods 3 - 7 Plp pleonal plates (epimera)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530815" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">7</figureCitation>
|
||
, P5): coxal plate bi-lobate with single seta on anteroventral margin; basis broad with posterior margin slightly convex; merus 75% length of carpus; propodus subequal to carpus, 4 setae on outer distal margin, 1 of these longer than dactylus; dactylus ca. 30% length of propodus, apical sensory seta on outer margin.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Pereopod 6</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas. P 3 - P 7 pereopods 3 - 7 Plp pleonal plates (epimera)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530815" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">7</figureCitation>
|
||
, P6): subequal in length to pereopod 7 and 25% longer than pereopod 5; coxal plate bi-lobate with single seta on posteroventral margin; basis broad with posterior margin convex; merus 90% length of carpus; propodus 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than carpus, 1 seta on outer distal margin; dactylus ca. 30% length of propodus, apical sensory seta on outer margin.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas. P 3 - P 7 pereopods 3 - 7 Plp pleonal plates (epimera)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530815" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">7</figureCitation>
|
||
, P7): coxal plate ovate with single seta on ventral margin; basis broad with posterior margin convex with well developed distoposterior lobe; merus 85% length of carpus; propodus 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than carpus, 1 long and 2 shorter setae on outer distal margin; dactylus ca. 30% length of propodus, apical sensory seta on outer margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530815" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">P3</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">-P7</emphasis>
|
||
pereopods 3-7
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Plp</emphasis>
|
||
pleonal plates (epimera).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Coxal gills on somites 2-7, stalked and subovate, smallest on pereopod 7 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas. P 3 - P 7 pereopods 3 - 7 Plp pleonal plates (epimera)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530815" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">7</figureCitation>
|
||
, P3-P7). Brood plates present on somites 2-5 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas G 1, G 2 gnathopods (G 1 palmer margin enlarged 2 x) 1 - 2 U 1 - U 3 uropods 1 - 3 Pl 1 pleopod 1 Tl telson. All body parts drawn to same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530814" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">6</figureCitation>
|
||
, G2; Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas. P 3 - P 7 pereopods 3 - 7 Plp pleonal plates (epimera)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530815" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">7</figureCitation>
|
||
, P3-P5) bearing long distal setae (not illustrated). Sternal gills absent but small processes sometimes visible on sternites between pereopods 3-7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Pleonal plates</emphasis>
|
||
(Epimera) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas. P 3 - P 7 pereopods 3 - 7 Plp pleonal plates (epimera)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530815" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">7</figureCitation>
|
||
, Plp): posterior margins weakly convex with single setule; distoposterior corners weakly rounded; ventral margin weakly convex in plate 1 and 2 and nearly straight in plate 3, with single marginal seta on plate 2 and 2 setae on plate 3. Pleopods biramous, rami subequal, outer rami 7 segmented, inner rami 8 segmented, bearing many plumose setae, typical for genus (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas G 1, G 2 gnathopods (G 1 palmer margin enlarged 2 x) 1 - 2 U 1 - U 3 uropods 1 - 3 Pl 1 pleopod 1 Tl telson. All body parts drawn to same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530814" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">6</figureCitation>
|
||
, Pl1).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Uropod 1</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas G 1, G 2 gnathopods (G 1 palmer margin enlarged 2 x) 1 - 2 U 1 - U 3 uropods 1 - 3 Pl 1 pleopod 1 Tl telson. All body parts drawn to same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530814" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">6</figureCitation>
|
||
, U1): peduncle with 9-10 robust setae; inner ramus ca. 70% length of peduncle, slightly longer than outer ramus, armed with 3 inner and 5 apical robust setae; outer ramus with 1 inner and 6 apical robust setae.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Uropod 2</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas G 1, G 2 gnathopods (G 1 palmer margin enlarged 2 x) 1 - 2 U 1 - U 3 uropods 1 - 3 Pl 1 pleopod 1 Tl telson. All body parts drawn to same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530814" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">6</figureCitation>
|
||
, U2): peduncle with 4 robust setae; inner ramus subequal to peduncle, ca. 30% longer than outer ramus, armed with 5 inner and 4 apical robust setae; outer ramus with 2 inner and 4 apical robust setae.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Uropod 3</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas G 1, G 2 gnathopods (G 1 palmer margin enlarged 2 x) 1 - 2 U 1 - U 3 uropods 1 - 3 Pl 1 pleopod 1 Tl telson. All body parts drawn to same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530814" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">6</figureCitation>
|
||
, U3): peduncle with single slightly distal seta; 2ramus ca. 51-55% length of peduncle, with 2 apical setae.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Telson</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov., Holotype ♀ (4.6 mm), John Knox Spring, Comal Co., Texas G 1, G 2 gnathopods (G 1 palmer margin enlarged 2 x) 1 - 2 U 1 - U 3 uropods 1 - 3 Pl 1 pleopod 1 Tl telson. All body parts drawn to same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530814" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">6</figureCitation>
|
||
, Tl): quadrate (subequal in length and width) with apical v-shaped notch with depth ca. 20% length of telson, 8 to10 apical setae and bearing tufts comprised of 2 sensory setae on each lateral side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(3.1 mm). Closely resembles female but typically smaller, with fewer setae on appendages, and differing in the following characters: Antenna 1 proportionally longer, up to 46% length of body; primary flagellum with 9 segments. Uropod 2 inner and outer rami subequal in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
honors David Baker, a citizen scientist, conservationist and visionary who has worked for decades to bring together scientists, politicians, funders, regulators and stakeholders from near and far to conserve the watershed of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacob’s">Jacob's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Well. David lived immediately over the underwater cave for some time, working hard to make his own property environmentally friendly and to educate those who visited. He formed the Wimberley Valley Watershed Association, a non-profit with the mission to protect
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacob’s">Jacob's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Well and Cypress Creek.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
To date, this small species has been collected in 2 karst springs in southwestern Hays and northwestern Comal counties, Texas, a single karst spring 50 km northeast, on the shoreline of the Colorado River (usually emerging beneath a boat dock in Lake Austin) in Austin, Travis County, Texas and 2 karst spring complexes 74 km further northeast in Salado, Bell County, Texas (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Stygobromus distribution in Texas. Red square expanded to view central Texas species. Individual undescribed species represented by S. sp. and S. spp. (Stygobromus flagellatus) refers to several undescribed site endemic species in the Stygobromus flagellatus group (Hutchins 2018)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530809" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). All 4 sites are hydrogeologically distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacob’s">Jacob's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Well (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Comal, Hays, and Travis counties, Texas spring sites for Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. Jacob's Well A cave entrance B second constriction point (30 m water depth), Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. were found deeper than this point C drift net at first constriction point (23 m water depth). John Knox Ranch D Blue Hole, perennial headwaters of Carper's Creek E John Knox Spring issuing within Blue Hole. Mormon Spring 3 F Spring exposed under boat dock during drought G drift net on spring site. Photograph credit: Jean Krejca (A-C); courtesy of John Knox Ranch (D); Randy Gibson (E); Peter Sprouse (F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530810" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">2A-C</figureCitation>
|
||
) is a natural spring and cave located in the bed of Cypress Creek with enterable passage typically 1-2 m in diameter, and mapped using cave SCUBA to about 42 m deep and 1.6 km in length. Water issues out of the cave from Glen Rose Limestone (Middle Trinity Aquifer) and flows down Cypress Creek: a tributary of the Blanco River (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gary, MO" journalOrPublisher="Meadows Center for Water and the Environment, Texas State University at San Marcos, TX. Report: 2019 - 05. July 2019" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" publicationUrl="http://haysgroundwater.com/files/Documents/JW-Mgmt-Zone-Report_7.30.19.pdf" refId="B30" refString="Gary, MO, Hunt, BB, Smith, BA, Watson, JA, Wierman, D, 2019. Evaluation for the development of the Jacob's Well Groundwater Management Zone in Hays County, Texas. Technical Report prepared for the Hays Trinity Groundwater Conservation District, Hays County, Texas. Meadows Center for Water and the Environment, Texas State University at San Marcos, TX. Report: 2019-05. July 2019, http://haysgroundwater.com/files/Documents/JW-Mgmt-Zone-Report_7.30.19.pdf" title="Evaluation for the development of the Jacob's Well Groundwater Management Zone in Hays County, Texas. Technical Report prepared for the Hays Trinity Groundwater Conservation District, Hays County, Texas." url="http://haysgroundwater.com/files/Documents/JW-Mgmt-Zone-Report_7.30.19.pdf" year="2019">Gary et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. was only sampled successfully by hand, with divers using basters, dipnets, and centrifuge vials. Typically, the species was seen in the water column or on the floor, which consisted of silt, breakdown and cobble. Drift nets, bottle traps and cotton lures were not effective at capturing this species at
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacob’s">Jacob's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Well. It was seen only in a deeper portion of the cave between 70 m and 215 m penetration. At 70 m penetration, the cave passage descends from -30 m to -42 m through a vertical slot called "The Knife Edge", beyond which,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="S." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. bakeri" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">S. bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. was collected. But beyond 215 m, the passage ascends back to 30 m and the species was not observed in that section. The habitat was not obviously different in the areas where the species was observed, with the exception of the entrance area (within 70 m of the surface) that has both surface influence and passage constrictions with greater flow, leading to smooth, scoured rocks and less silt.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
John Knox Spring (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Comal, Hays, and Travis counties, Texas spring sites for Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. Jacob's Well A cave entrance B second constriction point (30 m water depth), Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. were found deeper than this point C drift net at first constriction point (23 m water depth). John Knox Ranch D Blue Hole, perennial headwaters of Carper's Creek E John Knox Spring issuing within Blue Hole. Mormon Spring 3 F Spring exposed under boat dock during drought G drift net on spring site. Photograph credit: Jean Krejca (A-C); courtesy of John Knox Ranch (D); Randy Gibson (E); Peter Sprouse (F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530810" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">2D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) emerges from Lower Glenn Rose Limestone (Middle Trinity Aquifer) through a 0.3 m vertical crevice-like orifice 1 meter below the water surface and along the bank of a limestone grotto pool forming the headwaters of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Carper’s">Carper's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Creek which discharges into the Blanco River. Interstitial surface insect fauna collected from this spring along with
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Holsinger" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus russelli" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="russelli">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus russelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the most widespread
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1872" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in central Texas) suggests that some portion of the flow might arise from hyporheic or vadose origin. Details of this habitat are described in
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1611-52" author="Kuelkoeylueoglu, O" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" pagination="18 - 28" refId="B57" refString="Kuelkoeylueoglu, O, Gibson, JR, 2018. A new Ostracoda (Crustacea) genus, Comalcandona gen. nov., from Texas, USA. Turkish Journal of Zoology 42: 18 - 28, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1611-52" title="A new Ostracoda (Crustacea) genus, Comalcandona gen. nov., from Texas, USA." url="https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1611-52" volume="42" year="2018">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Külköylüoğlu">Kuelkoeylueoglu</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Gibson (2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Robertson Springs (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Salado, Bell County, Texas spring sites for Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. Robertson Spring Complex A Beetle Spring B Middle Spring C Ludwigia Spring D Creek Spring upwelling below water surface. Downtown Spring Complex E Big Boiling Spring F Anderson Spring. Photographs by Pete Diaz." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530811" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">3A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and Downtown Spring Complex (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Salado, Bell County, Texas spring sites for Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. Robertson Spring Complex A Beetle Spring B Middle Spring C Ludwigia Spring D Creek Spring upwelling below water surface. Downtown Spring Complex E Big Boiling Spring F Anderson Spring. Photographs by Pete Diaz." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530811" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">3E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) are 0.4 km apart, located on opposite sides of Interstate Highway 35 in the city of Salado. Both spring complexes comprise several spring orifices issuing from Edwards and Comanche Peak limestones forming spring runs that empty into Salado Creek. A diverse interstitial groundwater fauna (Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Groundwater fauna collected at each Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. site. Stygobionts (S) are hypogean and colonize various groundwater habitats. Crenobionts (C) are epigean and preferentially colonize springs." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A7935F4A23790F291D9B94BF632FAE4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" tableUuid="A7935F4A23790F291D9B94BF632FAE4F">1</tableCitation>
|
||
) including relatively widespread species has been recorded from these springs.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. was initially sampled by drift netting at Middle Robertson Springs (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Norris, C" journalOrPublisher="Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Austin" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" refId="B64" refString="Norris, C, Gluesenkamp, A, Singhurst, J, Bradby, D, 2012. A biological and hydrological assessment of the Salado Springs Complex, Bell County, Texas. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Austin" title="A biological and hydrological assessment of the Salado Springs Complex, Bell County, Texas." year="2012">Norris et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Robertson Springs has numerous spring openings (over 30 sites mapped during high flows) with variable discharge and substrate issuing from both banks and from under the 300 m long spring run.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. was collected at 4 spring sites throughout the run at different spring zones within the Robertson Springs complex (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Diaz, PH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan SSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" refId="B22" refString="Diaz, PH, Montagne, M, Gibson, R, 2016. Salado salamander monitoring final report 2016. Texas Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, United States Fish and Wildlife Service and Texas Fish and Wildlife Department report submitted to the Bell County Adaptive Management Coalition." title="Salado salamander monitoring final report 2016. Texas Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, United States Fish and Wildlife Service and Texas Fish and Wildlife Department report submitted to the Bell County Adaptive Management Coalition." year="2016">Diaz et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Diaz, PH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan SSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" refId="B23" refString="Diaz, PH, Warren, JB, 2019. Salado salamander monitoring final report 2019. Texas Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, United States Fish and Wildlife Service and Texas Fish and Wildlife Department report submitted to the Bell County Adaptive Management Coalition." title="Salado salamander monitoring final report 2019. Texas Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, United States Fish and Wildlife Service and Texas Fish and Wildlife Department report submitted to the Bell County Adaptive Management Coalition." year="2019">Diaz and Warren 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The upper springs cease flowing seasonally and often produce troglofauna (terrestrial cave fauna) when flows resume after adequate rain events, while the lower springs are perennial and occasionally produce troglofauna. The Downtown Spring Complex is more discrete than Robertson Springs, with each of the 7 spring sites issuing from a single origin. Most of the springflow issues from Big Boiling Spring and flows down a short 5 meter spring run that empties into Salado Creek. Anderson Spring is 350 m downstream of Big Boiling Spring, has much less flow, issues from a fissure underneath a spring run (250 m downstream of the headwater Critchfield Spring), and flows 21 m before joining Salado Creek (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Norris, C" journalOrPublisher="Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Austin" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" refId="B64" refString="Norris, C, Gluesenkamp, A, Singhurst, J, Bradby, D, 2012. A biological and hydrological assessment of the Salado Springs Complex, Bell County, Texas. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Austin" title="A biological and hydrological assessment of the Salado Springs Complex, Bell County, Texas." year="2012">Norris et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Hydrological studies of this area in the Northern Segment of the Edwards Aquifer showed the Downtown Spring Complex to be part of an integrated fracture system with groundwater flow velocities recorded at 1.8 m/sec and confirmed mixing of groundwater and Salado Creek surface water at Big Boiling Spring (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Wong, SS" journalOrPublisher="Rotterdam: AA Balkema, Netherlands" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" publicationUrl="http://staging.cuwcd.org/pdf/Aquifer-Science/Salado%20Salamander/CUWCD-Salado-BaylorPhase1-FinalReport.pdf" refId="B81" refString="Wong, SS, Yelderman, JC, 2017. An investigation into the recharge pathways and mechanisms in the northern segment of the Edwards Aquifer, Bell County, Texas (Phase I, Pase II, & Phase III). Baylor University, Department of Geology final report submitted to Bell County Adaptive Management Coalition. http://staging.cuwcd.org/pdf/Aquifer-Science/Salado%20Salamander/CUWCD-Salado-BaylorPhase1-FinalReport.pdf" title="An investigation into the recharge pathways and mechanisms in the northern segment of the Edwards Aquifer, Bell County, Texas (Phase I, Pase II, & Phase III). Baylor University, Department of Geology final report submitted to Bell County Adaptive Management Coalition." url="http://staging.cuwcd.org/pdf/Aquifer-Science/Salado%20Salamander/CUWCD-Salado-BaylorPhase1-FinalReport.pdf" year="2017">Wong and Yelderman 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="A7935F4A23790F291D9B94BF632FAE4F" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A7935F4A23790F291D9B94BF632FAE4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Groundwater fauna collected at each
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. site. Stygobionts (S) are hypogean and colonize various groundwater habitats. Crenobionts (C) are epigean and preferentially colonize springs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Taxon</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Stygobiont/c renobiont</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">John Knox Spring</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacob‘s">Jacob's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Well
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Salado Springs</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Mormon Spring #3</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Turbellarians</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Order
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1872" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Tricladida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Tricladida</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hyman" authorityYear="1937" class="Neoophora" family="Kenkiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Tricladida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Kenkiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hyman" baseAuthorityYear="1938" class="Not" family="Kenkiidae" genus="Sphalloplana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphalloplana mohri" order="Tricladida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="mohri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Sphalloplana mohri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hyman, 1938
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Annelids</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Order Lumbriculata</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vejdovsky" authorityYear="1884" class="Clitellata" family="Lumbriculidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lumbriculida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Lumbriculidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fend & Rodriguez" authorityYear="2003" class="Clitellata" family="Lumbriculidae" genus="Eremidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eremidrilus" order="Lumbriculida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Eremidrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">sp. 1</emphasis>
|
||
Fend & Rodriguez, 2003
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fend & Rodriguez" authorityYear="2003" class="Clitellata" family="Lumbriculidae" genus="Eremidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eremidrilus" order="Lumbriculida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Eremidrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">sp. 2</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Molluscans</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Order
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fend & Rodriguez" authorityYear="2003" class="Gastropoda" genus="Eremidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="class">Gastropoda</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tryon" authorityYear="1866" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochliopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Cochliopidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hershler & Longley" baseAuthorityYear="1986" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochliopidae" genus="Phreatoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phreatoceras taylori" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="taylori">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Phreatoceras taylori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Hershler & Longley, 1986)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herschler & Longley" authorityYear="1986" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochliopidae" genus="Phreatodrobia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phreatodrobia conica" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="conica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Phreatodrobia conica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hershler & Longley, 1986
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pilsbry & Ferriss" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochliopidae" genus="Phreatodrobia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phreatodrobia micra" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="micra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Phreatodrobia micra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1906)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pilsbry & Ferriss" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochliopidae" genus="Phreatodrobia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phreatodrobia nugax" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nugax">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Phreatodrobia nugax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1906)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herschler & Longley" authorityYear="1986" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochliopidae" genus="Stygopyrgus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygopyrgus bartonensis" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bartonensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygopyrgus bartonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hershler & Longley, 1986
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Hydrobiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pilsbry & Ferriss" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Marstonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Marstonia comalensis" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="comalensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Marstonia comalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1906)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Plueroceridae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rank="family">Plueroceridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pilsbry" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Crustacea" family="Pleuroceridae" genus="Elimia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elimia comalensis" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comalensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Elimia comalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Pilsbry, 1890)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Crustaceans</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Order
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Crustacea" genus="Elimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Amphipoda</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cannizzaro & Sawacki" authorityYear="2020" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabogidiellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parabogidiellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Holsinger" authorityYear="1980" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabogidiellidae" genus="Parabogidiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabogidiella americana" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Parabogidiella americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Holsinger, 1980
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bousfield" authorityYear="1973" class="Malacostraca" family="Crangonyctidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crangonyctidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Holsinger" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bifurcatus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bifurcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Holsinger, 1967)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Holsinger" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus russelli" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="russelli">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus russelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Holsinger, 1967)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1872" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Benedict" baseAuthorityYear="1896" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus flagellatus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagellatus">Stygobromus flagellatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
group
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) sp. nov. Cope, 1872
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Order
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1872" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Bathynellacea</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Noodt" authorityYear="1965" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parabathynellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Texanobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Texanobathynella bowmani" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bowmani">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Texanobathynella bowmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Delamare Deboutteville, Coineau & Serban, 1975
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Order
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Delamare Deboutteville, Coineau & Serban" authorityYear="1975" class="Arachnida" genus="Texanobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Isopoda</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Crustacea" family="Asellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lewis & Bowman" authorityYear="1996" class="Malacostraca" family="Asellidae" genus="Caecidotea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caecidotea bilineata" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilineata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Caecidotea bilineata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Lewis & Bowman, 1996
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Steeves" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Malacostraca" family="Asellidae" genus="Caecidotea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caecidotea reddelli" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reddelli">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Caecidotea reddelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Steeves, 1968)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Steeves" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Ostracoda" family="Asellidae" genus="Lirceolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lirceolus bisetus" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Lirceolus bisetus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Steeves, 1968)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lewis & Bowman" authorityYear="1996" class="Ostracoda" family="Asellidae" genus="Lirceolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lirceolus hardeni" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hardeni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Lirceolus hardeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Lewis & Bowman, 1996)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Steeves" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Ostracoda" family="Asellidae" genus="Lirceolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lirceolus pilus" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Lirceolus pilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Steeves, 1968)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Order
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bowman & Longley" authorityYear="1976" class="Ostracoda" genus="Lirceolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Podocopida</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="A.Kaufmann" authorityYear="1900" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Candonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Külköylüoglu & Gibson, 2018" authorityName="Külköylüoglu & Gibson" authorityYear="2018" class="Arachnida" family="Candonidae" genus="Comalcandona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Comalcandona tressleri" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tressleri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Comalcandona tressleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Külköylüoğlu">Kuelkoeylueoglu</normalizedToken>
|
||
& Gibson, 2018
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kulkoyluoglu et al., 2017" authorityName="Kulkoyluoglu et al." authorityYear="2017" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Schornikovdona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Schornikovdona bellensis" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Schornikovdona bellensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Külköylüoğlu">Kuelkoeylueoglu</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Yavuzatmaca, Akdemir, Diaz & Gibson, 2017
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Brady" baseAuthorityYear="1864" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Pseudocandona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocandona albicans" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicans">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Pseudocandona albicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Brady, 1864)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schafer" baseAuthorityYear="1934" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Pseudocandona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocandona semicognita" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicognita">Pseudocandona cf semicognita</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1934)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Furtos" authorityYear="1933" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Physocypria globula" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globula">Physocypria cf globula</taxonomicName>
|
||
Furtos, 1933
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Brady & D.Robertson" baseAuthorityYear="1870" class="Ostracoda" family="Darwinulidae" genus="Darwinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Darwinula stevensoni" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stevensoni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Darwinula stevensoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Brady & Robertson, 1870)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypridopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypridopsis" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Cypridopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (Brady, 1867)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Daday" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Physocypria denticulata" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Physocypria denticulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Daday, 1905)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baird" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Chlamydotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chlamydotheca texasiensis" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texasiensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Chlamydotheca texasiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Baird, 1862)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kaufmann" authorityYear="1900" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypridopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypridopsis helvetica" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helvetica">Cypridopsis cf helvetica</taxonomicName>
|
||
Kaufmann, 1900
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Arachnids</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Order
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Trobidiformes" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rank="genus">Trobidiformes</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thor" authorityYear="1900" class="Arachnida" family="Arrenuridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Actinedida" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Arrenuridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duges" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Arrenuridae" genus="Arrenurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arrenurus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Arrenurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">spp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dugès">Duges</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1834
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">S</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Insects</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Order
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duges" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" genus="Arrenurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dytiscidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Sanilippodytes" lsidName="Sanilippodytes" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Sanilippodytes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. Franciscolo, 1979
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1882" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Uvarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Uvarus texanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texanus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Uvarus texanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Sharp, 1882)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1830" class="Hexapoda" family="Elmidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Elmidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" genus="Microcyloepus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microcyloepus pusillus" order="Urodela" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pusillus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Microcyloepus pusillus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(LeConte, 1852)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">Salamanders</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Order
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" genus="Microcyloepus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Urodela" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Urodela</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Plethodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Urodela" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Plethodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" family="Plethodontidae" genus="Eurycea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurycea chisholmensis" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chisholmensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Eurycea chisholmensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Chippindale, Price, Wiens & Hillis, 2000
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" family="Plethodontidae" genus="Eurycea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurycea pterophila" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pterophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Eurycea pterophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Burger, Smith & Potter, 1950
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">C</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">X</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Mormon Spring # 3 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Comal, Hays, and Travis counties, Texas spring sites for Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. Jacob's Well A cave entrance B second constriction point (30 m water depth), Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. were found deeper than this point C drift net at first constriction point (23 m water depth). John Knox Ranch D Blue Hole, perennial headwaters of Carper's Creek E John Knox Spring issuing within Blue Hole. Mormon Spring 3 F Spring exposed under boat dock during drought G drift net on spring site. Photograph credit: Jean Krejca (A-C); courtesy of John Knox Ranch (D); Randy Gibson (E); Peter Sprouse (F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530810" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">2F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
), which normally lies beneath Lake Austin on the Colorado River, issues from Fredericksburg Group consolidation (limestone, dolomite, chert, and marl). Lake Austin was constructed in 1940, replacing the damaged Austin Dam, which may have also inundated the spring. From time to time, the Lower Colorado River Authority lowers the level of Lake Austin to allow for dock maintenance. During the last such lowering of 3 m in January 2017, multiple spring complexes were visible over a stretch of about 100 m along the east shore of the lake. North to south, Mormon Springs numbers 1 and 2 emerged from sediment, without visible bedrock apertures. Mormon Spring # 3 consists of multiple bedrock outlets in a cutbank excavated in bedrock below a boat dock. The spring appears associated with the Trinity Aquifer but is located near the Edwards Aquifer boundary and could potentially be a gravity spring from local recharge intersected by the Colorado River. Alternatively, this spring could represent flow from the north, from the Balcones Escarpment. No dye tracing has been conducted at this spring to characterize its springshed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. co-occurs with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="S." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. russelli" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="russelli">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">S. russelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(all sites),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="S." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. bifurcatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bifurcatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">S. bifurcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacob’s">Jacob's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Well, Salado Springs, and Mormon Springs), and a large undescribed species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1872" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Benedict" baseAuthorityYear="1896" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus flagellatus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagellatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus flagellatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacob’s">Jacob's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Well). The presence of 4
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1872" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species at
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacob’s">Jacob's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Well is notable, and presumably all 4 species occupy different ecological niches. Due to its unusually small size and robust body,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="S." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. bakeri" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">S. bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. is able to inhabit both deep cave and shallow spring habitats. It may also occupy interstitial habitats such as the hyporheic zone of surface streams, although it was not collected in hyporheic samples from
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Carper’s">Carper's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Creek, near John Knox Spring. The small adult size and general stout teardrop body shape is reminiscent of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Holsinger" authorityYear="1980" class="Malacostraca" family="Sebidae" genus="Seborgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Seborgia relicta" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Seborgia relicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Holsinger, 1980 and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="S." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. hershleri" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hershleri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">S. hershleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Holsinger, 1992 found in groundwater habitats (deep aquifer caves and wells, springs, and hyporheos) throughout the Edwards Plateau and Balcones Escarpment.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bousfield" authorityYear="1970" class="Malacostraca" family="Sebidae" genus="Seborgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Seborgia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Seborgia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has not been found associated with the Glen Rose formation of the Trinity Aquifer nor with the northernmost section of the Edwards Aquifer extending north of the Colorado River in Austin to Salado where
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. occurs (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Stygobromus distribution in Texas. Red square expanded to view central Texas species. Individual undescribed species represented by S. sp. and S. spp. (Stygobromus flagellatus) refers to several undescribed site endemic species in the Stygobromus flagellatus group (Hutchins 2018)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61787.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/530809" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). The furthest northern record for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Holsinger" authorityYear="1980" class="Malacostraca" family="Sebidae" genus="Seborgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Seborgia relicta" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Seborgia relicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is from Cold Spring issuing from the Edwards Aquifer on the southern bank of the Colorado River (Ladybird Johnson Lake) only 4 km downstream of Mormon Spring #3. Groundwater fauna records for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gibson & Hutchins" authorityYear="2021" class="Ostracoda" family="Crangonyctidae" genus="Stygobromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stygobromus bakeri" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Stygobromus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. sites (Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Groundwater fauna collected at each Stygobromus bakeri sp. nov. site. Stygobionts (S) are hypogean and colonize various groundwater habitats. Crenobionts (C) are epigean and preferentially colonize springs." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A7935F4A23790F291D9B94BF632FAE4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" tableUuid="A7935F4A23790F291D9B94BF632FAE4F">1</tableCitation>
|
||
) include interstitial and relatively widespread, ecological generalist stygobionts and crenobionts, yet widespread cavernicolous stygobionts such as
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="J.E.Benedict" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Cirolanides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cirolanides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Cirolanides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. isopods are absent at these sites (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Holsinger, JR" journalOrPublisher="The American Middland Naturalist" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" refId="B38" refString="Holsinger, JR, 1967. Systematics, speciation, and distribution of the subterranean amphipod genus Stygonectes (Gammaridae). Bulletin of the United States National Museum 259, 176 pp. http://scholar.google.com/scholar_url?url=https%3A%2F%2Frepository.si.edu%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F10088%2F10121%2FUSNMB_2591967_unit.pdf&hl=en&sa=T&oi=gga&ct=gga&cd=0&d=3367762336529767080&ei=T0P2xuaTK7uB6rQPxbmDwAo&scisig=AAGBfm0AYr2Gx054tN80Ulu6NuinN_wYew&nossl=1&ws=1536x760&at=Systematics%2C%20Speciation%2C%20and%20Distribution%20of%20the%20Subterranean%20Amphipod%20Genus%20Styognectes%20(Gammaridae)&bn=1" title="Systematics, speciation, and distribution of the subterranean amphipod genus Stygonectes (Gammaridae). Bulletin of the United States National Museum 259, 176 pp. http: // scholar. google. com / scholar _ url? url = https % 3 A % 2 F % 2 Frepository. si. edu % 2 Fbitstream % 2 Fhandle % 2 F 10088 % 2 F 10121 % 2 FUSNMB _ 2591967 _ unit. pdf & hl = en & sa = T & oi = gga & ct = gga & cd = 0 & d = 3367762336529767080 & ei = T 0 P 2 xuaTK 7 uB 6 rQPxbmDwAo & scisig = AAGBfm 0 AYr 2 Gx 054 tN 80 Ulu 6 NuinN _ wYew & nossl = 1 & ws = 1536 x 760 & at = Systematics % 2 C % 20 Speciation % 2 C % 20 and % 20 Distribution % 20 of % 20 the % 20 Subterranean % 20 Amphipod % 20 Genus % 20 Styognectes % 20 (Gammaridae) & bn = 1" year="1967">Holsinger 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Lewis 2000;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Krejca, JK" journalOrPublisher="Cave and Karst Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" pagination="41 - 46" refId="B55" refString="Krejca, JK, 2009. New records for Cirolanides texensis Benedict 1896 (Isopoda: Cirolanidae), including possible extirpations at impacted Texas Caves. Cave and Karst Science 35: 41 - 46" title="New records for Cirolanides texensis Benedict 1896 (Isopoda: Cirolanidae), including possible extirpations at impacted Texas Caves." volume="35" year="2009">Krejca 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Gibson et al. 2018;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-017-1447-0" author="Hutchins, BT" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity and Conservation" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" pagination="475 - 501" refId="B52" refString="Hutchins, BT, 2018. The conservation status of Texas groundwater invertebrates. Biodiversity and Conservation 27: 475 - 501, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-017-1447-0" title="The conservation status of Texas groundwater invertebrates." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-017-1447-0" volume="27" year="2018">Hutchins 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1815014116" author="Devitt, TJ" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" pagination="2624 - 2633" refId="B20" refString="Devitt, TJ, Wright, AM, Cannatella, DC, Hillis, DM, 2019. Species delimitation in endangered groundwater salamanders: Implication for aquifer management and biodiversity conservation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 116: 2624 - 2633, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1815014116" title="Species delimitation in endangered groundwater salamanders: Implication for aquifer management and biodiversity conservation." url="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1815014116" volume="116" year="2019">Devitt et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4543.4.2" author="Schwartz, BF" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" pagination="498 - 514" refId="B68" refString="Schwartz, BF, Hutchins, BT, Schwartz, ZG, Hess, AJ, Bonett, RM, 2019. Cirolanides wassenichae sp. nov., a freshwater, subterranean Cirolanidae (Isopod, Cymothoida) with additional records of other species from Texas, United States. Zootaxa 4543 (4): 498 - 514, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4543.4.2" title="Cirolanides wassenichae sp. nov., a freshwater, subterranean Cirolanidae (Isopod, Cymothoida) with additional records of other species from Texas, United States." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4543.4.2" volume="4543" year="2019">Schwartz et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.31931/fmbc.v22i2.2020.1-17" author="Alvear, DA" journalOrPublisher="Freshwater Mollusk Biology and Conservation" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 17" refId="B1" refString="Alvear, DA, Diaz, P, Gibson, R, Hutchins, BT, Schwartz, B, Perez, KE, 2020. Expanding the known ranges of the phreatic snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Cochlicopidae) of Texas, USA. Freshwater Mollusk Biology and Conservation 23: 1 - 17, DOI: https://doi.org/10.31931/fmbc.v22i2.2020.1-17" title="Expanding the known ranges of the phreatic snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Cochlicopidae) of Texas, USA." url="https://doi.org/10.31931/fmbc.v22i2.2020.1-17" volume="23" year="2020">Alvear et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Many of the springs have been thoroughly sampled and regularly monitored for multiple years, so the stygofauna is better characterized relative to many other Texas groundwater sites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |