206 lines
17 KiB
XML
206 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788217" ID-GBIF-Dataset="18d263ac-9913-4f11-843c-862ca11a38e6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755099" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788217" ID-ZooBank="975251CE-C173-4D80-84B9-C14B870330F9" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E56113D2-DD70-46C3-B021-BBA6DEB1CD5F" approvalRequired="132" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="130" checkinTime="1588000592231" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Engel, Michael" docDate="2010" docId="F0136C13401E0168FF06FA59FD7AFAC2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2202.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 47 (47)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@5b4359" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Chlerogella breviceps Engel 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E56113D2-DD70-46C3-B021-BBA6DEB1CD5F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="0C2A146B402E015AFF8AFFE5FFA3FFC6" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Bee Genus Chlerogella (Hymenoptera, Halictidae), Part II: South American Species and Generic Diagnosis" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1643559916529" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Revision of the Bee Genus Chlerogella (Hymenoptera, Halictidae), Part II: South American Species and Generic Diagnosis</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Engel, Michael</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>University of Kansas, Natural History Museum, Lawrence, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2010-05-21</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>47</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>47</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>100</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.47.416</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">18d263ac-9913-4f11-843c-862ca11a38e6</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576667</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">975251CE-C173-4D80-84B9-C14B870330F9</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788217" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755099" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788217" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E56113D2-DD70-46C3-B021-BBA6DEB1CD5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F0136C13401E0168FF06FA59FD7AFAC2" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="48.[140,1002,1468,1566]" box="[140,543,1468,1495]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<heading box="[140,543,1468,1495]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,543,1468,1495]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,466,1468,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,389,1468,1495]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,274,1468,1495]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">Chlerogella</emphasis>
|
||
breviceps
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Engel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[478,543,1469,1495]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="48.[140,1002,1468,1566]" box="[140,1002,1504,1531]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<uri box="[140,1002,1504,1531]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||
<uuid box="[425,1002,1504,1531]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">E56113D2-DD70-46C3-B021-BBA6DEB1CD5F</uuid>
|
||
</uri>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[140,356,1539,1566]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="48.[140,1002,1468,1566]" box="[140,356,1539,1566]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 77–79, Map 3</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="48.[140,1107,1609,1671]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608994736" collectingDate="1987-04-30" collectionCode="COOP" collectorName="M. Cooper" country="Ecuador" elevation="1000" location="Palora" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pastaza" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,260,1610,1636]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[140,256,1610,1636]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[272,287,1610,1636]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[312,425,1610,1636]" name="Ecuador" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[439,522,1610,1636]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C13401E0168FF06FA59FD7AFAC2:7D658BDE401E016AFD93F9AFFDC1F9A2" box="[537,610,1610,1636]" country="Ecuador" name="Palora" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Pastaza">Palora</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[626,721,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[626,721,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[737,858,1610,1636]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1987-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[737,858,1610,1636]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1987-04-30">30.iv.1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<date box="[876,1050,1609,1636]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1987-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[876,1050,1609,1636]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1987-04-30">30 April 1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName pageId="48" pageNumber="49">M. Cooper</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[241,329,1645,1671]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">COOP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="49.[140,1107,1139,1194]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,304,1139,1161]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figures 77–79.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus box="[313,401,1140,1162]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel, 2010" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[508,695,1140,1161]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[508,695,1140,1161]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Chlerogella breviceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[704,758,1140,1161]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[767,793,1139,1161]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">77</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[953,979,1139,1161]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">78</emphasis>
|
||
Facial aspect
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,166,1171,1193]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">79</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral aspect of head and anterior half of mesosoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="49.[140,1108,1257,1672]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,1257,1283]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,307,1257,1283]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[323,550,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
|
||
<emphasis box="[323,550,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Chlerogella breviceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the eastern side of the Andes in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1013,1107,1258,1284]" name="Ecuador" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
is superficially most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[490,642,1293,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borysthenis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[490,509,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[525,642,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">borysthenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, itself from the northwestern side of the Ecuadorian Andes, but differs in the length of the malar space (Figs 78–79) and the brilliant and shining metallic blue coloration of the head and mesosoma (Figs 77–79).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="49.[140,1108,1257,1672]" lastBlockId="50.[140,1108,167,1284]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,334,1398,1424]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,329,1398,1424]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[340,416,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: Total body length
|
||
<quantity box="[631,738,1398,1425]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.15" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="7.15">7.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
; forewing length
|
||
<quantity box="[930,1037,1398,1425]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.27" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="5.27">5.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head length
|
||
<quantity box="[216,321,1434,1460]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.82" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.82">1.82 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity box="[402,508,1434,1461]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.51">1.51 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Clypeus beginning above lower tangent of compound eyes. Malar space 10.4% compound eye length (malar length
|
||
<quantity box="[825,932,1469,1496]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
; compound eye length
|
||
<quantity box="[217,321,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (Figs 78–79). Upper interorbital distance
|
||
<quantity box="[797,904,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
|
||
; lower interorbital distance
|
||
<quantity box="[238,347,1539,1566]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Upper portion of pronotum medially depressed, not elongate, medially less than 0.25 times ocellar diameter in length; ventral portion of preëpisternal sulcus not broad, similar to scrobal sulcus and upper portion of preëpisternal sulcus; intertegular distance
|
||
<quantity box="[353,461,1645,1672]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
; mesoscutellum weakly convex, not bigibbous. Basal vein distad cu-a by two times vein width; 1rs-m distad 1m-cu by two times vein width; 2rsm distad 2m-cu by five times vein width, 2rs-m weakly arched; first submarginal cell longer than combined lengths of second and third submarginal cells; second submarginal cell not narrowed anteriorly, anterior border of second submarginal cell along Rs slightly longer than that of third submarginal cell; posterior border of third submarginal cell slightly more than 2.5 times longer than anterior border. Distal hamuli arranged 2-1-2. Inner metatibial spur with six branches (not including apical portion of rachis).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1108,167,1284]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Clypeus and supraclypeal area imbricate with weak punctures separated by 0.5–2 times a puncture width; face with small, nearly contiguous punctures, more widely spaced in malar space; punctures of face blending to smooth integument in ocellocular area and vertex, with punctures separated by 0.5–2 times a puncture width; gena smooth with small punctures separated by 1–3 times a puncture width; postgena imbricate and impunctate. Pronotum imbricate with minute punctures separated by 1–3 times a puncture width; mesoscutum smooth with small punctures separated by a puncture width or less; mesoscutellum as on mesoscutum; metanotum imbricate with small punctures separated by a puncture width or less. Preëpisternum smooth with small punctures separated by 0.5–2 times a puncture width; mesepisternum smooth with small punctures separated by 1–3 times a puncture width; metepisternum faintly imbricate. Propodeum strongly imbricate. Metasoma weakly imbricate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1108,167,1284]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Mandible dark brown except reddish at apex; labrum dark brown; clypeal apex dark brown, remainder of clypeus and head brilliant metallic azurite blue. Antenna dark brown. Mesosoma brilliant metallic azurite blue (Fig. 77); tegula dark brown. Wing membranes weakly infumate; veins dark brown. Legs dark brown except tarsomeres slightly lighter. Metasoma dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1108,167,1284]" box="[185,680,1011,1038]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Pubescence white to slightly golden on legs.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1108,167,1284]" box="[185,378,1047,1073]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,241,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1108,167,1284]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,1082,1108]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,315,1082,1108]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is Latin term
|
||
<emphasis box="[724,786,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">brevis</emphasis>
|
||
(meaning, “short”) and the suffix –
|
||
<emphasis box="[222,263,1118,1143]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">ceps</emphasis>
|
||
(derived from
|
||
<emphasis box="[433,492,1118,1143]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">caput</emphasis>
|
||
, meaning “head”).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1108,167,1284]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,313,1152,1178]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,308,1152,1178]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="1">Comment</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
According to current maps Palora is located just inside
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||
along the border with
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[452,536,1188,1214]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
|
||
. It is unclear whether the Province is mislabeled on the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[182,281,1223,1249]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
or whether the actual collection locality was within a couple of kilometers of Palora, just over the border into
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[536,725,1258,1284]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Pastaza Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |