treatments-xml/data/3B/4B/87/3B4B87A77F085F1E1EC8FE5DABC0AA80.xml
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<document id="5FA129167AAD9E80F7B1A26D7C19C9AD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5448.1.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11231233" ID-ZooBank="9C7E77E9-08B1-4DC5-A7C2-D39B00B24EB4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1716278427428" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Quadros, Alex L." docDate="2024" docId="3B4B87A77F085F1E1EC8FE5DABC0AA80" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5448.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5448 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aberrapex panamensis Quadros 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="C772FFDF7F0A5F181E5FFFA3AF1AAE69" masterDocTitle="Two new American species of Aberrapex (Eucestoda: Lecanicephalidea: Aberrapecidae) from myliobatid stingrays (Batoidea: Myliobatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1716411666118" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3910227A1469E265ABAEF050DBE8229A">Two new American species of Aberrapex (Eucestoda: Lecanicephalidea: Aberrapecidae) from myliobatid stingrays (Batoidea: Myliobatidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F88A8EF98DA478434333CF7366A6E0FD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7B0DB0265FD19E68768D32CC3440C0F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AEE5394492E853424FB4ACDEA435C734">Quadros, Alex L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="14F6A69321560D551490899DF6D2B949">Curso de Pós-graduação / Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil &amp; Departamento de Zoologia / Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7BC23BE403032E23D696C1A813B50CED">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A5B1113498D6150C229C114F2404A4FB">
<mods:date id="E2B8F5BC406A74CA7E0F8FB8364017CA">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5C081E2E6E4F432C747C231847724716">2024-05-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="670A8DF562FAF0566718DA5290F1AFDA">5448</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6C474422A9025A8245B93F62B20E9FDA">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="7CD0341DCE989B22A0F5F3F98BB78894">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D9C97D93AD0644013B4C913BE0E7CA3A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5448.1.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="18A74233D6C956220AC0A2B509175C1A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2FE225D3FE15B5C02EBF931E751D9FBF" type="Zenodo-Dep">11231233</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9C1546E554A2C025D71E351B3B734D1D" type="ZooBank">9C7E77E9-08B1-4DC5-A7C2-D39B00B24EB4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3B4B87A77F085F1E1EC8FE5DABC0AA80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11231216" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4B87A77F085F1E1EC8FE5DABC0AA80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B4B87A77F085F1E1EC8FE5DABC0AA80" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<subSubSection id="FBF8653A7F085F1A1EC8FE5DAD08AC70" box="[151,530,510,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1EC8FE5DAD08AC70" blockId="2.[151,530,510,573]" box="[151,530,510,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<heading id="E81581DD7F085F1A1EC8FE5DAD08AC70" bold="true" box="[151,530,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" reason="1">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1EC8FE5DAD08AC70" bold="true" box="[151,530,510,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F085F1A1EC8FE5DAEB7AC70" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,429,510,537]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1EC8FE5DAEB7AC70" bold="true" box="[151,429,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Aberrapex panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F085F1A1FEBFE5CAD08AC70" box="[436,530,511,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF8653A7F085F1A1EC8FD80AD1AAC54" box="[151,512,546,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1EC8FD80AD1AAC54" blockId="2.[151,530,510,573]" box="[151,512,546,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
(
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1EC0FD80AFF7AC54" box="[159,237,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1EA4FD80AE11AC54" box="[251,267,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A— scolex, dorsoventral view; uppercase italic letters indicate locations of details shown in EF; B—bothridiate acetabulum; C— scolex, apical view, and most anterior immature proglottids; small letters indicate locations of details shown in Fig. 2D and G; D—surface of the apex of the scolex; E—distal acetabular surface; F—proximal acetabular surface; G—surface of an immature proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1F48FD80AE21AC54" box="[279,315,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[283,1306,186,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Light micrographs of the whole worms of Aberrapex spp. A—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. (MZUSP 8050f, paratype). B—A. catarinensis sp. nov. (MZUSP 8046h, paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231243" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231243/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1F18FD80AE96AC54" box="[327,396,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,489,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-153@7.[151,1435,489,1823]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Light micrographs of proglottids of Aberrapex spp. AB—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. A—terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated (MZUSP 8050b, paratype); B—detached gravid proglottid (MZUSP 8050q, paratype). C—Aberrapex catarinensis sp. nov., terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated (MZUSP 8046d, paratype). Abbreviation: Esv. external seminal vesicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231245/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">4A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1FC7FD81AEB2AC54" box="[408,424,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,800,824]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,181,776]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[183,1403,181,776]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Light micrographs of cocoons of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. A—tangle of strand-like cocoons. B—part of a strand-like cocoon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231250/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1FEBFD80AEEDAC54" box="[436,503,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,888,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-52@8.[183,1403,884,1858]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of transversal histological sections of Aberrapex spp. AB—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. A— section at level of cirrus sac; B—section at level of ovary. CD—A. catarinensis sp. nov. C—section at level of cirrus sac; D—section at level of ovary. Abbreviations: Cs. cirrus sac; O. ovary; Od. oviduct; T. testes; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231252/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">6A, B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF8653A7F085F1A1EC8FDC8AB88ADE8" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1EC8FDC8ABCCACEC" blockId="2.[151,1437,619,1977]" box="[151,1238,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1EC8FDC8AE0EACEC" bold="true" box="[151,276,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Type host:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F085F1A1F44FDC8AD81ACEC" authority="(Gilbert)" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[283,667,619,645]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Aetomylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="asperrimus">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1F44FDC8AD35ACED" box="[283,559,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Aetomylaeus asperrimus</emphasis>
(Gilbert)
</taxonomicName>
, rough eagle ray (
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F085F1A1D3CFDC8AB3CACEC" authorityName="Compagno" authorityYear="1973" box="[867,1062,619,645]" class="Elasmobranchii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Myliobatiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F085F1A1A70FDC8ABD0ACEC" box="[1071,1226,619,645]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myliobatidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1E98FD2CAE64ACA4" blockId="2.[151,1437,619,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<materialsCitation id="038A3CEC7F085F1A1E98FD2CAE61ACA4" country="Panama" county="northeastern Pacific" latitude="7.60175" location="Mariato" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-80.99269" municipality="Comunidad De Palo Seco" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veraguas" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1E98FD2CAE77ACC1" bold="true" box="[199,365,654,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<typeStatus id="6C5988137F085F1A1E98FD2CAE18ACC0" box="[199,258,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
off
<location id="B63D606A7F085F1A1FFCFD2CAEE5ACC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4B87A77F085F1E1EC8FE5DABC0AA80:B63D606A7F085F1A1FFCFD2CAEE5ACC0" box="[419,511,655,681]" country="Panama" county="northeastern Pacific" latitude="7.60175" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-80.99269" municipality="Comunidad De Palo Seco" name="Mariato" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Veraguas">Mariato</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="5339ACCB7F085F1A1C52FD2CAC23ACC0" box="[525,825,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Comunidad De Palo Seco</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="D6D650767F085F1A1D12FD2CACF6ACC0" box="[845,1004,655,681]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" precision="1" seconds="06.3" value="7.60175">7°3606.3” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D6D650767F085F1A1DA4FD2DABB7ACC0" box="[1019,1197,654,681]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" precision="1" seconds="33.7" value="-80.99269">80°5933.7” W</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingRegion id="7126F8537F085F1A1A9BFD2CAA34ACC0" box="[1220,1326,655,681]" country="Panama" name="Veraguas" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Veráguas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="CBF576217F085F1A1B62FD2CAA83ACC0" box="[1341,1433,655,681]" name="Panama" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="5A3C4E3D7F085F1A1EC8FD10AE61ACA4" box="[151,379,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">northeastern Pacific</collectingCounty>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1E98FD75AD59AC98" blockId="2.[151,1437,619,1977]" box="[199,579,726,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1E98FD75AE91AC99" bold="true" box="[199,395,726,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Site of infection:</emphasis>
Spiral intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1E98FD59AB88ADE8" blockId="2.[151,1437,619,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1E98FD59AED1AD7D" bold="true" box="[199,459,762,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Specimens deposited:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="038A3CEC7F085F1A1F8AFD58ADC0AD50" collectionCode="MIUP" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" specimenCode="H-0085, MZUSP 8050, MZUSP 8051, 8052, MZUSP 8053, HWML 217583-217598" specimenCount="35" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="6C5988137F085F1A1F8AFD58AD27AD7C" box="[469,573,763,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(mature worm)
<collectionCode id="D5F3AE747F085F1A1CA0FD58AC5EAD7C" box="[767,836,763,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">MIUP</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="E3449ECA7F085F1A1D10FD59ACBCAD7C" box="[847,934,762,789]" collectionCode="H-" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">H-0085</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="A5E4FD387F085F1A1DE9FD58AB5DAD7C" box="[950,1095,763,789]" count="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">19 paratypes</specimenCount>
(16 mature worms and three detached gravid proglottids)
<specimenCode id="E3449ECA7F085F1A1F85FCBCAD6DAD50" box="[474,631,798,825]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">MZUSP 8050</specimenCode>
a8050s,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="038A3CEC7F085F1A1CBEFCBCABDFAD50" box="[737,1221,798,825]" collectionCode="MIUP" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" specimenCode="H-0085, MZUSP 8050, MZUSP 8051, 8052, MZUSP 8053, HWML 217583-217598" specimenCount="35" typeStatus="holotype">
two SEM strobilar vouchers
<specimenCode id="E3449ECA7F085F1A1A7CFCBCABDBAD50" box="[1059,1217,798,825]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">MZUSP 8051</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="038A3CEC7F085F1A1A93FCBDAA11AD50" box="[1228,1291,798,825]" collectionCode="MIUP" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" specimenCode="H-0085, MZUSP 8050, MZUSP 8051, 8052, MZUSP 8053, HWML 217583-217598" specimenCount="35" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="E3449ECA7F085F1A1A93FCBDAA1DAD50" box="[1228,1287,798,825]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">8052</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="038A3CEC7F085F1A1B4DFCBCADCAAD34" collectionCode="MIUP" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" specimenCode="H-0085, MZUSP 8050, MZUSP 8051, 8052, MZUSP 8053, HWML 217583-217598" specimenCount="35" typeStatus="holotype">
one voucher of proglottid cross-section series
<specimenCode id="E3449ECA7F085F1A1C42FCE0ADA5AD34" box="[541,703,834,861]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">MZUSP 8053</specimenCode>
a,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="038A3CEC7F085F1A1C83FCE0AA6EAD34" box="[732,1396,834,861]" collectionCode="MIUP" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" specimenCode="H-0085, MZUSP 8050, MZUSP 8051, 8052, MZUSP 8053, HWML 217583-217598" specimenCount="35" typeStatus="holotype">
proglottid cross-section series
<specimenCode id="E3449ECA7F085F1A1A60FCE0ABC5AD34" box="[1087,1247,834,861]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">MZUSP 8053</specimenCode>
b8053d and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="038A3CEC7F085F1A1BDFFCE0AB88ADE8" collectionCode="MIUP" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" specimenCode="H-0085, MZUSP 8050, MZUSP 8051, 8052, MZUSP 8053, HWML 217583-217598" specimenCount="35" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="A5E4FD387F085F1A1BDFFCE0AE18ADE8" count="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">16 paratypes</specimenCount>
(14 mature worms and two detached gravid proglottid)
<specimenCode id="E3449ECA7F085F1A1D29FCC4AB95ADE8" box="[886,1167,870,897]" collectionCode="HWML" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jbwg-23em" name="Howard W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">HWML 217583217598</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF8653A7F085F1A1E98FC28AFE2ADA0" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1E98FC28AFE2ADA0" blockId="2.[151,1437,619,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1E98FC28AE48ADCC" bold="true" box="[199,338,907,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific epithet,
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F085F1A1C18FC28ADD1ADCD" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[583,715,907,932]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1C18FC28ADD1ADCD" box="[583,715,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, refers to the
<typeStatus id="6C5988137F085F1A1D34FC28AC81ADCC" box="[875,923,907,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">type</typeStatus>
locality of this species registered in Mariato,
<collectingCountry id="CBF576217F085F1A1EC8FC0CAFE9ADA0" box="[151,243,943,969]" name="Panama" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF8653A7F085F1E1E98FC71ACABACA4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1E98FC71AD5FAA78" blockId="2.[151,1437,619,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1E98FC71AE43AD85" bold="true" box="[199,345,978,1004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Description.</emphasis>
Based on 31 complete mature worms, five detached gravid proglottids, one cross-sectioned worm and
<specimenCount id="A5E4FD387F085F1A1E98FC54AE77AA78" box="[199,365,1015,1041]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
prepared for SEM.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1E98FBB8AEA7AAAC" blockId="2.[151,1437,619,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
Worms
<quantity id="741A9B547F085F1A1F42FBB8AEA5AA5C" box="[285,447,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.195" metricValueMax="6.02" metricValueMin="2.37" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="4.195" valueMax="6.02" valueMin="2.37">2.376.02 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="741A9B547F085F1A1F92FBB8AD2BAA5C" box="[461,561,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.73" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="3.73">3.73 mm</quantity>
±
<quantity id="741A9B547F085F1A1C13FBB8ADA8AA5C" box="[588,690,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="0.92">0.92 mm</quantity>
; 31) long, maximum width at level of terminal proglottid (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1B69FBB8AA95AA5C" box="[1334,1423,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[283,1306,186,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Light micrographs of the whole worms of Aberrapex spp. A—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. (MZUSP 8050f, paratype). B—A. catarinensis sp. nov. (MZUSP 8046h, paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231243" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231243/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
), euapolytic, 3051 (37 ± 4.6; 31) proglottids per worm. Scolex 71102 (89 ± 8.6; 18) long, 104169 (139 ± 18.2; 21) wide, consisting of four bothridiate acetabula; apical modification of scolex proper and apical organ absent (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1B3BFBC0AFA6AAC8" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1E98FB24AE14AAC8" box="[199,270,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A— scolex, dorsoventral view; uppercase italic letters indicate locations of details shown in EF; B—bothridiate acetabulum; C— scolex, apical view, and most anterior immature proglottids; small letters indicate locations of details shown in Fig. 2D and G; D—surface of the apex of the scolex; E—distal acetabular surface; F—proximal acetabular surface; G—surface of an immature proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">2AC</figureCitation>
). Acetabula cup-shaped, 79104 (90 ± 5.7; 24; 28) long, 5979 (67 ± 4.6; 24; 28) wide (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1A84FB24AA24AAC8" box="[1243,1342,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1B16FB24AA8AAAC8" box="[1353,1424,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A— scolex, dorsoventral view; uppercase italic letters indicate locations of details shown in EF; B—bothridiate acetabulum; C— scolex, apical view, and most anterior immature proglottids; small letters indicate locations of details shown in Fig. 2D and G; D—surface of the apex of the scolex; E—distal acetabular surface; F—proximal acetabular surface; G—surface of an immature proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">2AC</figureCitation>
). Cephalic peduncle absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1E98FB6CACC0AB58" blockId="2.[151,1437,619,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
Apex of scolex covered with capilliform filitriches (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1D46FB6CAC6FAA80" box="[793,885,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A— scolex, dorsoventral view; uppercase italic letters indicate locations of details shown in EF; B—bothridiate acetabulum; C— scolex, apical view, and most anterior immature proglottids; small letters indicate locations of details shown in Fig. 2D and G; D—surface of the apex of the scolex; E—distal acetabular surface; F—proximal acetabular surface; G—surface of an immature proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Proximal and distal acetabular surface covered with hastate spinitriches and acicular filitriches (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1CF3FB50AC07AB64" box="[684,797,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A— scolex, dorsoventral view; uppercase italic letters indicate locations of details shown in EF; B—bothridiate acetabulum; C— scolex, apical view, and most anterior immature proglottids; small letters indicate locations of details shown in Fig. 2D and G; D—surface of the apex of the scolex; E—distal acetabular surface; F—proximal acetabular surface; G—surface of an immature proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 2E, F</figureCitation>
); hastate spinitriches covering all distal acetabular surface (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1EC0FAB4AFE2AB58" box="[159,248,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A— scolex, dorsoventral view; uppercase italic letters indicate locations of details shown in EF; B—bothridiate acetabulum; C— scolex, apical view, and most anterior immature proglottids; small letters indicate locations of details shown in Fig. 2D and G; D—surface of the apex of the scolex; E—distal acetabular surface; F—proximal acetabular surface; G—surface of an immature proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Immature proglottids covered with acicular filitriches (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1D2CFAB4ACD7AB58" box="[883,973,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[188,1400,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A— scolex, dorsoventral view; uppercase italic letters indicate locations of details shown in EF; B—bothridiate acetabulum; C— scolex, apical view, and most anterior immature proglottids; small letters indicate locations of details shown in Fig. 2D and G; D—surface of the apex of the scolex; E—distal acetabular surface; F—proximal acetabular surface; G—surface of an immature proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1E98FA98AE1DA844" blockId="2.[151,1437,619,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
Proglottids craspedote, laciniate, with four laciniations (two dorsal, two ventral), less evident in mature proglottids (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1F41FAFCAE65AB10" box="[286,383,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1FD5FAFCAEB5AB10" box="[394,431,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[283,1306,186,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Light micrographs of the whole worms of Aberrapex spp. A—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. (MZUSP 8050f, paratype). B—A. catarinensis sp. nov. (MZUSP 8046h, paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231243" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231243/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">3A</figureCitation>
). Immature proglottids 2849 (35 ± 4.6; 31) in number, initially wider than long, becoming longer than wide with maturity; posterior-most immature proglottid 202492 (354 ± 74.6; 31) long, 110313 (210 ± 45.6; 31) wide. Mature proglottids 12 (
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F085F1A1C24FA04AD94ABA9" box="[635,654,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">N</emphasis>
= 31) in number, terminal mature proglottids in which testes are not degenerated 7081170 (886 ± 98.4; 19) long, 142312 (238 ± 39.4; 19) wide (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1A6CFA68AB97AB8C" box="[1075,1165,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
); terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated 8841434 (1126 ± 154.7; 12) long, 184329 (266 ± 53.9; 12) wide (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1EC0F9B0AFE0A844" box="[159,250,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,489,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-153@7.[151,1435,489,1823]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Light micrographs of proglottids of Aberrapex spp. AB—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. A—terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated (MZUSP 8050b, paratype); B—detached gravid proglottid (MZUSP 8050q, paratype). C—Aberrapex catarinensis sp. nov., terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated (MZUSP 8046d, paratype). Abbreviation: Esv. external seminal vesicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231245/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F085F1A1E98F994AC9AA9D0" blockId="2.[151,1437,619,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
Testes 2442 (35 ± 4.1; 31) in number, 3759 (50 ± 5.2; 31; 52) long, 6496 (83 ± 7.6; 31; 52) wide in mature proglottids, arranged in 24 irregular columns in dorsoventral view (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1DD2F9F8ACF9A81C" box="[909,995,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
), in single field extending from anterior margin of proglottid to ovary, slightly overlapping anterior margins of ovary, one row deep in cross-section (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1B30F9DCAFA7A8D4" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,888,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-52@8.[183,1403,884,1858]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of transversal histological sections of Aberrapex spp. AB—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. A— section at level of cirrus sac; B—section at level of ovary. CD—A. catarinensis sp. nov. C—section at level of cirrus sac; D—section at level of ovary. Abbreviations: Cs. cirrus sac; O. ovary; Od. oviduct; T. testes; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231252/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
), degenerated in some terminal mature proglottids (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1D43F900AC61A8D4" box="[796,891,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,489,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-153@7.[151,1435,489,1823]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Light micrographs of proglottids of Aberrapex spp. AB—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. A—terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated (MZUSP 8050b, paratype); B—detached gravid proglottid (MZUSP 8050q, paratype). C—Aberrapex catarinensis sp. nov., terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated (MZUSP 8046d, paratype). Abbreviation: Esv. external seminal vesicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231245/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
). Vas deferens in maturing proglottids in form of thin tube, sinuous, extending along lateral margin of proglottid from level of ootype to cirrus sac, entering cirrus sac at distal end (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1FF7F948AD3EA96C" box="[424,548,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 1B, C</figureCitation>
); vas deferens in proglottids in which testes are degenerated enlarged to form conspicuous external seminal vesicle (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1C1DF8ACAD86A940" box="[578,668,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,489,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-153@7.[151,1435,489,1823]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Light micrographs of proglottids of Aberrapex spp. AB—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. A—terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated (MZUSP 8050b, paratype); B—detached gravid proglottid (MZUSP 8050q, paratype). C—Aberrapex catarinensis sp. nov., terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated (MZUSP 8046d, paratype). Abbreviation: Esv. external seminal vesicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231245/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
). External seminal vesicle extensive, sinuous, extending more or less along midline of proglottid from ootype to near the anterior margin of cirrus sac. Internal seminal vesicle absent. Cirrus sac pyriform, slightly angled anteriorly, 67153 (97 ± 21.4; 17) long, 36106 (58 ± 16.8; 17) wide in mature proglottids with testes; 112208 (157 ± 32.7; 12) long, 73126 (101 ± 16.8; 12) wide in mature proglottids in which testes are degenerated, containing coiled unarmed cirrus (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F085F1A1D43F83CAC68A9D0" box="[796,882,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="E79D66397F095F1B1EC7F897AD38A9D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" startId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" targetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F095F1B1EC7F897AD38A9D1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1844,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F095F1B1EC7F897AE01A925" bold="true" box="[152,283,1844,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Line drawings of
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F095F1B1F83F897ADD2A925" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[476,712,1844,1868]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F095F1B1F83F897ADD2A925" box="[476,712,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Aberrapex panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F095F1B1C8FF896AC3BA925" box="[720,801,1845,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F095F1B1D3EF897ABDBA925" authority="(Gilbert)" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[865,1217,1844,1868]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Aetomylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="asperrimus">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F095F1B1D3EF897AB47A925" box="[865,1117,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Aetomylaeus asperrimus</emphasis>
(Gilbert)
</taxonomicName>
. A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E79D66397F0E5F1C1EC7F8E3AE18A980" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231238" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11231238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231238/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" startId="4.[152,255,1856,1880]" targetBox="[188,1400,181,1832]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F0E5F1C1EC7F8E3AE18A980" blockId="4.[151,1436,1856,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0E5F1C1EC7F8E3AE00A931" bold="true" box="[152,282,1856,1880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Scanning electron micrographs of
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0E5F1C1CDAF8E2AC6AA931" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[645,880,1857,1881]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0E5F1C1CDAF8E2AC6AA931" box="[645,880,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Aberrapex panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F0E5F1C1D27F8E2ACD2A931" box="[888,968,1857,1880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0E5F1C1A57F8E2AA7DA930" authority="(Gilbert)" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1032,1383,1857,1881]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Aetomylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="asperrimus">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0E5F1C1A57F8E2AA19A931" box="[1032,1283,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Aetomylaeus asperrimus</emphasis>
(Gilbert)
</taxonomicName>
. A— scolex, dorsoventral view; uppercase italic letters indicate locations of details shown in EF; B—bothridiate acetabulum; C— scolex, apical view, and most anterior immature proglottids; small letters indicate locations of details shown in Fig. 2D and G; D—surface of the apex of the scolex; E—distal acetabular surface; F—proximal acetabular surface; G—surface of an immature proglottid.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E79D66397F0F5F1D1EC7F834AC2CA9BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231243" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11231243" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231243/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" startId="5.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[283,1306,186,1904]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F0F5F1D1EC7F834AC2CA9BD" blockId="5.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0F5F1D1EC7F834AE00A9C6" bold="true" box="[152,282,1943,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Light micrographs of the whole worms of
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0F5F1D1C82F83BAC88A9D9" box="[733,914,1944,1968]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0F5F1D1C82F83BAC52A9D9" box="[733,840,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Aberrapex</emphasis>
spp. A
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0F5F1D1DF3F83BAB8DA9C6" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[940,1175,1944,1968]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0F5F1D1DF3F83BAB8DA9C6" box="[940,1175,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Aberrapex panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F0F5F1D1AC0F83BABF5A9C6" box="[1183,1263,1944,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(MZUSP 8050f, paratype). B—
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0F5F1D1F71F81FAEDCA9BA" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[302,454,1980,2003]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="catarinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0F5F1D1F71F81FAEDCA9BA" box="[302,454,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">A. catarinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F0F5F1D1F93F81FAD01A9BA" box="[460,539,1980,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(MZUSP 8046h, paratype).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F0C5F1E1E98FF34AA5BAFE0" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
Ovary H-shaped in dorsoventral view (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F0C5F1E1C2BFF34ADF3AED8" box="[628,745,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1B, C</figureCitation>
), tetralobed in cross-section (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F0C5F1E1A72FF34AB99AED8" box="[1069,1155,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,888,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-52@8.[183,1403,884,1858]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of transversal histological sections of Aberrapex spp. AB—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. A— section at level of cirrus sac; B—section at level of ovary. CD—A. catarinensis sp. nov. C—section at level of cirrus sac; D—section at level of ovary. Abbreviations: Cs. cirrus sac; O. ovary; Od. oviduct; T. testes; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231252/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
), lobulated, symmetrical, 93281 (170 ± 45.6; 17) long, 87183 (129 ± 28.3; 18) wide in mature proglottids with testes; 205356 (282 ± 44.6; 12) long, 119203 (147 ± 24.0; 11) wide in mature proglottids in which testes are degenerated; ovarian isthmus at middle of ovary. Mehlis gland at posterior margin of ovary (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F0C5F1E1D11FEA0ACD3AF74" box="[846,969,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1B, C</figureCitation>
). Vagina sinuous, extending along lateral margin of proglottid from ootype to genital atrium, opening into genital atrium posterior to cirrus sac (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F0C5F1E1B49FE84AA95AF28" box="[1302,1423,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1B, C</figureCitation>
). Genital pores lateral, irregularly alternating, 7081% (75% ± 2.5%; 19) of proglottid length from posterior margin in mature proglottids with testes, 7780% (79% ± 1.3%; 10) in mature proglottids with degenerated testes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F0C5F1E1E98FE30ACABACA4" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
Uterus saccate, sinuous, extending along median line of proglottid from anterior margin of ovary to the level of anterior margin of cirrus sac (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F0C5F1E1FBDFE14AD40AFB8" box="[482,602,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1B, C</figureCitation>
); uterine duct not observed. Vitelline follicles in four columns (two dorsal, two ventral) on each lateral margin of proglottid, extending entire length of proglottid, interrupted by ovary and cirrus sac, slightly overlapping anterior and posterior margins of ovary (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F0C5F1E1D96FE5CAB5EAC70" box="[969,1092,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawings of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. from Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert). A—scolex (MZUSP 8050k, paratype); B—mature proglottid, dorsal view (HWML 217585, paratype); C—detail of ootype region, dorsal view (MIUP H-0085, holotype). Abbreviations: Mg. Mehlis gland; O. ovary; Oc. ovicapt; Od. oviduct; T. teste; U. uterus; V. vagina; Vd. vas deferens; Vit. vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231236/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1B, C</figureCitation>
); vitelline follicles 518 (11 ± 2.6; 19; 35) long, 1033 (21 ± 5.9; 19; 35) wide in mature proglottids with testes, 1221 (17 ± 3.3; 11; 20) long, 32 82 (49 ± 15.9; 11; 20) wide in mature proglottids with degenerated testes. Gravid detached proglottids 16062503 (2177 ± 396.2; 4) long, 301492 (415 ± 81.2; 4) wide (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F0C5F1E1D52FDC8AC7DACEC" box="[781,871,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,489,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-153@7.[151,1435,489,1823]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Light micrographs of proglottids of Aberrapex spp. AB—Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. A—terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated (MZUSP 8050b, paratype); B—detached gravid proglottid (MZUSP 8050q, paratype). C—Aberrapex catarinensis sp. nov., terminal fully mature proglottids in which most testes are degenerated (MZUSP 8046d, paratype). Abbreviation: Esv. external seminal vesicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231245/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Eggs unembryonated, broadly dolioform, 1722 (18 ± 2.2; 4; 8) long by 1215 (13 ± 1.5; 4; 8) wide, arranged in tandem in cocoons; cocoons in form of continuous strand of hundreds of eggs (
<figureCitation id="2BD92A347F0C5F1E1F8FFD10AD53ACA4" box="[464,585,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,800,824]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,181,776]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[183,1403,181,776]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Light micrographs of cocoons of Aberrapex panamensis sp. nov. A—tangle of strand-like cocoons. B—part of a strand-like cocoon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231250/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
). Single pair of excretory ducts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF8653A7F0C5F1E1E98FD74ABC0AA80" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B35D36B17F0C5F1E1E98FD74ABC0AA80" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1E98FD74AE21AC98" bold="true" box="[199,315,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1F1AFD74AD53AC99" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[325,585,727,753]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1F1AFD74AD53AC99" box="[325,585,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Aberrapex panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F0C5F1E1C0CFD74ADB7AC98" box="[595,685,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is the second species of its genus reported in the eastern Pacific Ocean. It can be easily distinguished morphologically from its congeners by a series of morphometric and/or morphological attributes.
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1FE5FCBCADA6AD51" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[442,700,799,825]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1FE5FCBCADA6AD51" box="[442,700,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Aberrapex panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F0C5F1E1C9BFCBCAC06AD50" box="[708,796,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
possesses a greater number of testes than
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1AA3FCBCAA8FAD51" authorityName="Menoret, Mutti &amp; Ivanov" authorityYear="2017" box="[1276,1429,799,825]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sanmartini">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1AA3FCBCAA8FAD51" box="[1276,1429,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. sanmartini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1EC8FCE0AD0BAD35" box="[151,529,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1EC8FCE0AE74AD34" authorityName="Menoret, Mutti &amp; Ivanov" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,366,835,861]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vitalemuttiorum">A. vitalemuttiorum</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1F25FCE0AD17AD35" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="2006" box="[378,525,835,861]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="manjajiae">A. manjajiae</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1C14FCE0ADFCAD35" authorityName="Koch, Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2012" box="[587,742,835,861]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="weipaensis">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1C14FCE0ADFCAD35" box="[587,742,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. weipaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2442
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1D19FCE0AC47AD35" box="[838,861,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">vs</emphasis>
1116, 1521, 1019 and 1017, respectively). In addition, in
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1F43FCC4AEA5ADE9" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[284,447,871,897]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1F43FCC4AEA5ADE9" box="[284,447,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F0C5F1E1F9AFCC4AD01ADE8" box="[453,539,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
the eggs are arranged in tandem in large number in strand-like cocoons, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1EEAFC28AE54ADCD" authorityName="Menoret, Mutti &amp; Ivanov" authorityYear="2017" box="[181,334,907,933]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sanmartini">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1EEAFC28AE54ADCD" box="[181,334,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. sanmartini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the eggs are grouped in oval cocoons with 16
<specimenCount id="A5E4FD387F0C5F1E1D37FC28ACDAADCC" box="[872,960,907,933]" count="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="egg">22 eggs</specimenCount>
each.
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1A54FC28AA14ADCD" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[1035,1294,907,933]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1A54FC28AA14ADCD" box="[1035,1294,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Aberrapex panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F0C5F1E1B49FC28AA74ADCC" box="[1302,1390,907,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can further be distinguished from
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1FA9FC0CAD8AADA1" box="[502,656,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1FA9FC0CAD96ADA1" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="2006" box="[502,652,943,969]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="manjajiae">A. manjajiae</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1C91FC0CAC76ADA1" authorityName="Koch, Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2012" box="[718,876,943,969]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="weipaensis">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1C91FC0CAC76ADA1" box="[718,876,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. weipaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as it follows by the microthrix pattern. Hastate spinitriches are covering the entire distal acetabular surface in
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1D05FC70ACE4AD85" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[858,1022,979,1005]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1D05FC70ACE4AD85" box="[858,1022,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F0C5F1E1A59FC70AB7AAD84" box="[1030,1120,979,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, rather than restricted to the central acetabular region as in the case of
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1C21FC54AC15AA79" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="2006" box="[638,783,1015,1041]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="manjajiae">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1C21FC54AC15AA79" box="[638,783,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. manjajiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or absent in that surface as in the case of
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1AA6FC54AE81AA5D" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1AA6FC54AA82AA79" authorityName="Koch, Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2012" box="[1273,1432,1015,1041]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="weipaensis">A. weipaensis</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1EC8FBB8AE81AA5D" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,411,1051,1077]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">Aberrapex panamensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F0C5F1E1FFAFBB8AEE5AA5C" box="[421,511,1051,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1CC4FBB8AC5FAA5C" authorityName="Brooks, Mayes &amp; Thorson" authorityYear="1981" box="[667,837,1051,1077]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Discobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="arrhynchum">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1CC4FBB8AC5FAA5C" box="[667,837,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. arrhynchum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1D08FBB8ACF6AA5D" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="2001" box="[855,1004,1051,1077]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="senticosus">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1D08FBB8ACF6AA5D" box="[855,1004,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. senticosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1A70FBB8ABA9AA5C" authorityName="Menoret, Mutti &amp; Ivanov" authorityYear="2017" box="[1071,1203,1051,1077]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ludmilae">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1A70FBB8ABA9AA5C" box="[1071,1203,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. ludmilae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the length of the scolex (71102
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1F15FB9CAE7BAA31" box="[330,353,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">vs</emphasis>
165205, 100130, and 160190, respectively). In addition, in
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1A77FB9CABD1AA31" authority="Quadros, 2024" authorityName="Quadros" authorityYear="2024" box="[1064,1227,1087,1113]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1A77FB9CABD1AA31" box="[1064,1227,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA557D87F0C5F1E1A8DFB9CAA33AA30" box="[1234,1321,1087,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
the uterus extends from anterior margin of ovary to the level of anterior margin of the cirrus sac rather than extending from level of anterior margin of ovary to the posterior margin of the cirrus sac and curving porally as in the case of
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1BDBFB24AE05AAAC" authorityName="Brooks, Mayes &amp; Thorson" authorityYear="1981" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Discobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="arrhynchum">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1BDBFB24AE05AAAC" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. arrhynchum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or in
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1F01FB08AEF5AAAD" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="2001" box="[350,495,1195,1221]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="senticosus">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1F01FB08AEF5AAAD" box="[350,495,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. senticosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which extends from level of ootype to near the anterior margin of proglottid. Finally,
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1EC8FB6CAE36AA81" box="[151,300,1231,1257]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="panamesis">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1EC8FB6CAE36AA81" box="[151,300,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. panamesis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs from
<taxonomicName id="74E24D327F0C5F1E1FABFB6CAD6FAA80" authorityName="Menoret, Mutti &amp; Ivanov" authorityYear="2017" box="[500,629,1231,1257]" class="Cestoda" family="Aberrapecidae" genus="Aberrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ludmilae">
<emphasis id="8196EAA37F0C5F1E1FABFB6CAD6FAA80" box="[500,629,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">A. ludmilae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having external seminal vesicle rather than lacking.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>