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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad20a203-0984-4ab6-bdb8-71b078dba7af" ID-PMC="PMC7270078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-67-55" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CE9642BF68865BC2B7929C4F7076DCAE" ID-PubMed="32547306" ModsDocID="1314-4049-67-55" checkinTime="1590646543563" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Valle, Laia Guardia &amp; Stoianova, Desislava" docDate="2020" docId="3B0176BE26ED55C594A8BB92E340FF75" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 67: 55-80" docOrigin="MycoKeys 67" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055" docTitle="Paramoebidium inflexum Leger &amp; Duboscq 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="CE9642BF68865BC2B7929C4F7076DCAE" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="CE9642BF68865BC2B7929C4F7076DCAE" masterDocTitle="First record of Harpellales, Orphellales (Kickxellomycotina) and Amoebidiales (Mesomycetozoea) from Bulgaria, including a new species of Glotzia" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1668136459135" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>First record of Harpellales, Orphellales (Kickxellomycotina) and Amoebidiales (Mesomycetozoea) from Bulgaria, including a new species of Glotzia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Valle, Laia Guardia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Unitat de Botanica, Dept. Biologia Animal, Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia. Fac. Biociences. Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona. 08193 - Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8295-1093</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">laia.guardia@uab.cat</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Stoianova, Desislava</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Sofia, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8040-7158</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>67</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>55</mods:start>
<mods:end>80</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-67-55</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164363150" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B0176BE26ED55C594A8BB92E340FF75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B0176BE26ED55C594A8BB92E340FF75" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName LSID="3B0176BE-26ED-55C5-94A8-BB92E340FF75" authority="Leger &amp; Duboscq, 1929" authorityName="Leger &amp; Duboscq" authorityYear="1929" class="Ichthyosporea" family="Legeriomycetaceae" genus="Paramoebidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paramoebidium inflexum" order="Amoebidiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="inflexum">
Paramoebidium inflexum
<normalizedToken originalValue="Léger">Leger</normalizedToken>
&amp; Duboscq, 1929
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Various species of Amoebidiales. 26 Paramoebidium angulatum from Nemouridae nymphs, thalli overview with typical angular shape at the upper section 27 Paramoebidium chattoni from Simuliidae larva, overview, with thin filaments of Simuliomyces microsporus 28 Paramoebidium curvum from Simuliidae larva, overview 29 Paramoebidium hamatum from Baetidae nymphs, overview of various thalli in different growth phases 30 Paramoebidium inflexum from Nemouridae nymphs, thallus overview. Scale bars: 50 μm (26, 29, 30), 100 μm (27), 25 μm (28)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414544" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Site 4: slide BUL-4-6.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
Species observed attached to the hindgut lining of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protonemura montana" order="Plecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Protonemura montana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, measuring 280-340
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
40-60
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in our collections. This species was described from France, associated with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nemoura variegata" order="Plecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Nemoura variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nymphs, in the stonefly family
<taxonomicName family="Nemouridae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" rank="family">Nemouridae</taxonomicName>
. The species has three different thallial morphologies (
<bibRefCitation author="Leger, L" journalOrPublisher="Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="75 - 77" refId="B17" refString="Leger, L, Duboscq, O, 1929b. L'evolution des Paramoebidium, nouveau genre d'Eccrinides, parasite des larves aquatiques d'Insectes. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris 189: 75 - 77" title="L'evolution des Paramoebidium, nouveau genre d'Eccrinides, parasite des larves aquatiques d'Insectes." volume="189" year="1929 b">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Léger">Leger</normalizedToken>
and Duboscq 1929b
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Duboscq, O" journalOrPublisher="Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="29 - 144" refId="B9" refString="Duboscq, O, Leger, L, Tuzet, O, 1948. Contribution a la connaissance des Eccrinides: les Trichomycetes. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale 86: 29 - 144" title="Contribution a la connaissance des Eccrinides: les Trichomycetes." volume="86" year="1948">Duboscq et al. 1948</bibRefCitation>
). Subsequent to the revision of the species by
<bibRefCitation author="Duboscq, O" journalOrPublisher="Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="29 - 144" refId="B9" refString="Duboscq, O, Leger, L, Tuzet, O, 1948. Contribution a la connaissance des Eccrinides: les Trichomycetes. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale 86: 29 - 144" title="Contribution a la connaissance des Eccrinides: les Trichomycetes." volume="86" year="1948">Duboscq et al. (1948)</bibRefCitation>
, this endobiont was not reported again, until now, probably because of the thallus variability and, thus, relatively difficult identification. We only saw one of the thallial morphologies described for the species, this being the stouter and shorter thallus type. The other two morphological types show longer and incurved thalli, one type being wider than the other (
<bibRefCitation author="Duboscq, O" journalOrPublisher="Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="29 - 144" refId="B9" refString="Duboscq, O, Leger, L, Tuzet, O, 1948. Contribution a la connaissance des Eccrinides: les Trichomycetes. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale 86: 29 - 144" title="Contribution a la connaissance des Eccrinides: les Trichomycetes." volume="86" year="1948">Duboscq et al. 1948</bibRefCitation>
). Neither was observed in our collections.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414544" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" start="Figures 2630" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Figures 26-30.</emphasis>
Various species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" lsidName="" order="Amoebidiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" rank="order">Amoebidiales</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">26</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valle" authorityYear="2014" class="Ichthyosporea" family="Amoebidiidae" genus="Paramoebidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Protozoa" lsidName="Paramoebidium angulatum" order="Eccrinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="angulatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Paramoebidium angulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName family="Nemouridae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" rank="family">Nemouridae</taxonomicName>
nymphs, thalli overview with typical angular shape at the upper section
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">27</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger &amp; Duboscq ex LG Valle" authorityYear="2014" class="Ichthyosporea" family="Amoebidiidae" genus="Paramoebidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Protozoa" lsidName="Paramoebidium chattoni" order="Eccrinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="chattoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Paramoebidium chattoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName family="Simuliidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" rank="family">Simuliidae</taxonomicName>
larva, overview, with thin filaments of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lichtw" authorityYear="1972" class="Kickxellomycetes" family="Legeriomycetaceae" genus="Simuliomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Simuliomyces microsporus" order="Harpellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Zygomycota" rank="species" species="microsporus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Simuliomyces microsporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">28</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Ichthyosporea" family="Amoebidiidae" genus="Paramoebidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Protozoa" lsidName="Paramoebidium curvum" order="Eccrinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="curvum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Paramoebidium curvum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName family="Simuliidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" rank="family">Simuliidae</taxonomicName>
larva, overview
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">29</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bench &amp; MM White" authorityYear="2012" class="Ichthyosporea" family="Amoebidiidae" genus="Paramoebidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Protozoa" lsidName="Paramoebidium hamatum" order="Eccrinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="hamatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Paramoebidium hamatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" family="Baetidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" rank="family">Baetidae</taxonomicName>
nymphs, overview of various thalli in different growth phases
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">30</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger &amp; Duboscq" authorityYear="1929" class="Ichthyosporea" family="Amoebidiidae" genus="Paramoebidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Protozoa" lsidName="Paramoebidium inflexum" order="Eccrinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="inflexum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Paramoebidium inflexum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName family="Nemouridae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" rank="family">Nemouridae</taxonomicName>
nymphs, thallus overview. Scale bars: 50
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">26, 29, 30</emphasis>
), 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">27</emphasis>
), 25
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">28</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>