309 lines
32 KiB
XML
309 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="D96778495453D6E66DE730CA5526B754" ID-DOI="10.1206/685.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5358027" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630222707105" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Grimaldi, David A." docDate="2009" docId="03E21A0B8919FF96965FFB81FD9E6D52" docLanguage="en" docName="N3671.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 3671" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/685.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001.3:AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Asteia nigriceps Bezzi" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFDB6273893FFFBE9754FFD0FFB2697E" masterDocTitle="The Asteioinea of Fiji (Insecta: Diptera: Periscelididae, Asteiidae, Xenasteiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1699191467301" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5443681AC7F637B9EBEF7C9708ACD630">
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<mods:title id="8A4CD1D00C9C8CFFD674D91A790418C9">The Asteioinea of Fiji (Insecta: Diptera: Periscelididae, Asteiidae, Xenasteiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DC044F13DCBBC47B83AF8D0A9BDDF42C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CC0F5902DB30BCD16D6F50B80F72AAC4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7492184C25656B3A76993049BE2F63B2">Grimaldi, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="66CCAFCE31B6E69135FDBEEDFDD62619">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2C6FDFB7B6612A7015E0B02E12A6DACB">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F4F4936DA4FD867162CCA3B9A096738A">
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<mods:date id="4D77E5E71DBFB12AC3685AD0BDFB1A36">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0F1E40111EF34EAD5C8CAC9A50508153">2009-11-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="74C5BFC477CB38C590FBF82393EE1689" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1CBDA826D8D654FAFD6082D9CA522C81">3671</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="319E968D347B58B3B3F4B5AFC5E3A2B6">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5AC09F54B0F142B7B7D94769FB44E918">60</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="50F4153AB199B1666A409B187EB19660">
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<mods:url id="D0CD4808A2C2E273A164998499503D66">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/685.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="346BC7C85DA2E07A5BDC8B2C7CCED324">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="729BD7B89762C2B0E5C236E766B71813" type="DOI">10.1206/685.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BE4B71990A9CCFC3B4963EAB462E597A" type="ISSN">0003-0082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C57BA10C4E115FF672C10B61F97EE4C0" type="Zenodo-Dep">5358027</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E21A0B8919FF96965FFB81FD9E6D52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E21A0B8919FF96965FFB81FD9E6D52" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E21A0B8919FF96965FFB81FD9E6D52" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="C351F8968919FF98965FFB81FDB06D17" box="[267,514,1105,1129]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF4AB1D8919FF98965FFB81FDB06D17" blockId="38.[267,514,1105,1129]" box="[267,514,1105,1129]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="D0BC1C718919FF98965FFB81FDB06D17" box="[267,514,1105,1129]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8919FF98965FFB81FDB06D17" ID-CoL="HNQN" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" box="[267,514,1105,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
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<emphasis id="B93F770F8919FF98965FFB81FE0F6D17" box="[267,445,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Asteia nigriceps</emphasis>
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Bezzi
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C351F8968919FF98966EFB52FE616DE4" box="[314,467,1154,1178]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF4AB1D8919FF98966EFB52FE616DE4" blockId="38.[314,467,1154,1178]" box="[314,467,1154,1178]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="D0BC1C718919FF98966EFB52FE616DE4" box="[314,467,1154,1178]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="7">
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<figureCitation id="1370B7988919FF98966EFB52FE196DE4" box="[314,427,1154,1178]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[112,150,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[91,1183,211,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-1@39.[91,1184,211,1573]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 23. Portions of the left lateral habitus of Fiji Asteia (Asteiidae) (to the same scale). A. A. rotundiscuta, n. sp. B. A. pleurovitta, n. sp. C. A. pleurovittata, n. sp. D. A. nigriceps Bezzi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5358075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5358075/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figure 23</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1370B7988919FF9896ECFB52FE616DE4" box="[440,467,1154,1178]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="42.[151,189,911,933]" captionTargetBox="[140,1216,210,874]" captionTargetId="figure-350@42.[139,1217,209,876]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Fig. 25. Male terminalia of Asteia nigriceps Bezzi. A. Epandrium and genitalia, posterior view. B. Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. C. Aedeagus, oblique posterior view. All to the same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5358079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5358079/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">25</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C351F8968919FF9897D4FB11FE2B6D92" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF4AB1D8919FF9897D4FB11FE2B6D92" blockId="38.[128,653,1217,1260]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5B8C338919FF9897D4FB11FE2B6D92" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEA8D0C8919FF9897D4FB11FE716DAA" author="Bezzi, M." box="[128,451,1217,1236]" page="160" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1928">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8919FF9897D4FB11FE716DAA" ID-CoL="HNQN" authority="Bezzi, 1928: 160" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityPageNumber="160" authorityYear="1928" box="[128,451,1217,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
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<emphasis id="B93F770F8919FF9897D4FB11FEA16DAA" box="[128,275,1217,1236]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Asteia nigriceps</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAD6EC8919FF989674FB11FE716DAA" author="Bezzi, M." box="[288,451,1217,1236]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref25937" refString="Bezzi, M. 1928. Diptera Brachycera and Athericera of the Fiji Islands, based on material in the British Museum (Natural History). London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book" year="1928">Bezzi, 1928: 160</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEA8D0C8919FF989687FB11FD3F6DAA" author="Sabrosky, C. W." box="[467,653,1217,1236]" page="37" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAD6EC8919FF989687FB11FD3F6DAA" author="Sabrosky, C. W." box="[467,653,1217,1236]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="29 - 40" refId="ref26929" refString="Sabrosky, C. W. 1957. Insects of Micronesia, Diptera: Asteiidae. B. P. Bishop Museum Insects of Micronesia vol 14: 29 - 40." type="journal article" year="1957">Sabrosky, 1957: 37</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(discussion), 1989 (catalog).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C351F8968919FF9897CEFAD4FDD16F1C" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF4AB1D8919FF9897CEFAD4FDD16F1C" blockId="38.[128,654,1284,1754]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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DIAGNOSIS: In the Fijian fauna
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8919FF989546FAD4FDC66C62" box="[530,628,1284,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
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<emphasis id="B93F770F8919FF989546FAD4FDC66C62" box="[530,628,1284,1308]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">nigriceps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8919FF98966CFAF2FE4C6C44" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2009" box="[312,510,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleurovitta">
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<emphasis id="B93F770F8919FF98966CFAF2FE4C6C44" box="[312,510,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Asteia pleurovitta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, except that
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8919FF9897D4FAEFFF506C29" box="[128,226,1343,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
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<emphasis id="B93F770F8919FF9897D4FAEFFF506C29" box="[128,226,1343,1367]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">nigriceps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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does not have a dark pleural stripe, it has a dark frons with well-developed ocellar setae, two (vs. three) pairs of dorsocentrals, and possesses 2 short rows of acrostichals. Separated from
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8919FF989600FA66FD3C6CB0" authority="Sabrosky" authorityName="Sabrosky" box="[340,654,1462,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acrostichalis">
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<emphasis id="B93F770F8919FF989600FA66FDBC6CB0" box="[340,526,1462,1486]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">A. acrostichalis</emphasis>
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Sabrosky
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F35CEB8D8919FF9897D3FA04FEE36C92" box="[135,337,1492,1516]" name="Micronesia" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
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), which also distinctively possesses acrostichals, by the new species having a flatter head, shallow postgena, and greatest length of eye being oblique instead of nearly vertical (cf.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAD6EC8919FF98960DF99AFDBE6F1C" author="Sabrosky, C. W." box="[345,524,1610,1634]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="29 - 40" refId="ref26929" refString="Sabrosky, C. W. 1957. Insects of Micronesia, Diptera: Asteiidae. B. P. Bishop Museum Insects of Micronesia vol 14: 29 - 40." type="journal article" year="1957">Sabrosky, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C351F8968919FF9897CEF9B9FBCB6F76" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF4AB1D8919FF9897CEF9B9FB176B2E" blockId="38.[128,654,1284,1754]" lastBlockId="38.[701,1228,211,1753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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DESCRIPTION: ThL 5 0.51.
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<emphasis id="B93F770F8919FF9896A2F9B9FF196FE1" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Body coloration</emphasis>
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: Head with frons entirely dark brown, frontal vitta finely striate and dull, frontoorbital plates bare and shiny; ocelli white. Pedicel and most of face dark brown, face with white transverse stripe adjacent to oral margin. Cheeks, proboscis, palps, clypeus cream colored; postgena and postocciput dark brown. Eyes light red. Mesoscutum entirely brown, scutellum and mesonotum entirely white. Pleura and legs entirely cream colored. Wing hyaline; halter with stem light, knob very light brown. Dorsum of abdominal segments I–XI and entirety of abdominal segments IV–VI brown, remainder of abdomen including terminal segments cream colored. All setae black or dark except for light katepisternal setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4AB1D8919FF98958CFD86FBCB6F76" blockId="38.[701,1228,211,1753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B93F770F8919FF98958CFD86FC746B10" box="[728,966,598,622]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Head and abdomen</emphasis>
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: Frons flat, but of moderate length. One, reclinate fronto-orbital seta present; anterior to this is row of 3 fine, short setae. Slightly above ptilinal suture is small pair of short, stout, cruciate interfrontal setae. Pair of long, fine ocellar setae present; postocellars either lost or very minute. Inner and outer vertical well-developed, OVs ca. 1.3X length of IVs. Antennal pedicel with long dorsal setae (rest of antennae lost in new specimen). Face flat. Eyes bare, greatest length oblique to longitudinal axis of body. Proboscis, palpi, wings, legs as for
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8919FF989331FC6CFD4E6A8F" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleurovitta">
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<emphasis id="B93F770F8919FF989331FC6CFD4E6A8F" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">A. pleurovitta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Scutum with very slight microtomentum, surface not shiny or polished. Two pairs of dorsocentrals; anterior pair slightly shorter than posterior pair. Two short rows acrostichals of 3–4 setulae each on anterior half of scutum, end at level of anterior DCs. Row of 4–5 similar setulae anterior to each anterior DC, and oblique row of 3 setulae anterior to mesoscutal suture. No postpronotal or supraalar setae, 2 notopleural setae. Female abdomen with sternites vestigial; tergites reduced in size and lightly sclerotized. Male terminalia: Epandrium short, broad; surstyli symmetrical and forcipate, with narrow tips; pair of broad, flangelike sclerites inside each surstylus and below cerci. Hypandrium Yshaped; aedeagal apodeme long and narrow; ejaculatory apodeme large, palette shaped; aedeagus short, sclerotized, as figured.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C351F8968919FF96958CF9DFFDDD6B10" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF4AB1D8919FF98958CF9DFFC3A6FA7" blockId="38.[701,1228,211,1753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<materialsCitation id="3B23A1408919FF98958CF9DFFC366FA7" collectingDate="1921-09-01" collectingDateMax="1921-09-18" collectingDateMin="1921-09-01" collectionCode="TYPE" collectorName="W. Greenwood & In & London & Body" location="Lautoka Mts." pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode id="ED5A33D88919FF98958CF9DFFCA26F5B" box="[728,784,1551,1575]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">TYPE</collectionCode>
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: As cited by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAD6EC8919FF989492F9DFFBE76F59" author="Bezzi, M." box="[966,1109,1551,1575]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref25937" refString="Bezzi, M. 1928. Diptera Brachycera and Athericera of the Fiji Islands, based on material in the British Museum (Natural History). London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book" year="1928">Bezzi (1928)</bibRefCitation>
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<typeStatus id="54F015BF8919FF989334F9DFFB756F59" box="[1120,1223,1551,1575]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, male:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8919FF989453F9FDFC246F3B" authority=": Loloti" authorityName="Loloti" box="[775,918,1581,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Periscelididae" genus="Cyamops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fiji">FIJI: Loloti</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<date id="FFF58DDD8919FF9894FCF9FDFBAC6F3B" box="[936,1054,1581,1605]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1921-09-18">
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<collectingDate id="EFB174358919FF9894FCF9FDFBAC6F3B" box="[936,1054,1581,1605]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1921-09-18">18.ix.1921</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; an additional specimen from
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<location id="8E94FDC68919FF989423F99AFBAF6F1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E21A0B8919FF96965FFB81FD9E6D52:8E94FDC68919FF989423F99AFBAF6F1C" box="[887,1053,1610,1634]" name="Lautoka Mts." pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Lautoka Mts.</location>
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,
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<date id="FFF58DDD8919FF98937AF99AFB266F1C" box="[1070,1172,1610,1634]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1921-09-01">
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<collectingDate id="EFB174358919FF98937AF99AFB266F1C" box="[1070,1172,1610,1634]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1921-09-01">1.ix.1921</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<collectorName id="26BECECB8919FF9893FDF99AFCF56FFE" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">W. Greenwood</collectorName>
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||
).
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<collectorName id="26BECECB8919FF98940BF9B8FCCA6FFE" box="[863,888,1640,1664]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">In</collectorName>
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NHM,
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<collectorName id="26BECECB8919FF98948AF9B8FB8B6FFE" box="[990,1081,1640,1664]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">London</collectorName>
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(examined).
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<collectorName id="26BECECB8919FF9895E9F956FD4B6FE0" box="[701,761,1670,1694]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Body</collectorName>
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of the type is intact, but the setae and antennae are lost, and some details are obscured by glue
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF34FB958918FF999724F996FBB66F09" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5358075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5358075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5358075/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" startId="39.[112,150,1606,1628]" targetBox="[91,1183,211,1572]" targetPageId="39">
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<paragraph id="8BF4AB1D8918FF999724F996FBB66F09" blockId="39.[88,1188,1606,1655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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Fig. 23. Portions of the left lateral habitus of Fiji
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8918FF9995EDF997FCC66F22" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1830" box="[697,884,1606,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8918FF9995EDF997FD4A6F22" box="[697,760,1607,1628]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Asteia</emphasis>
|
||
(Asteiidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(to the same scale).
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8918FF999333F996FBCD6F22" bold="true" box="[1127,1151,1606,1628]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8918FF9993D8F997FF616F08" authority="Grimaldi, 2009" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundiscuta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8918FF9993D8F997FF616F08" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. rotundiscuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20CCA748918FF9997B5F9B1FEA86F09" box="[225,282,1633,1655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8918FF999676F9B1FE8A6F09" bold="true" box="[290,312,1633,1655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8918FF999614F9B1FE796F08" authority="Grimaldi, 2009" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2009" box="[320,459,1633,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleurovitta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8918FF999614F9B1FE796F08" box="[320,459,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. pleurovitta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20CCA748918FF99968DF9B1FDA06F09" box="[473,530,1633,1655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8918FF99954DF9B1FD836F09" bold="true" box="[537,561,1633,1655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8918FF99956DF9B1FD6A6F08" authority="Grimaldi, 2009" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2009" box="[569,728,1633,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleurovittata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8918FF99956DF9B1FD6A6F08" box="[569,728,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. pleurovittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20CCA748918FF9995B2F9B1FCAD6F09" box="[742,799,1633,1655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8918FF999472F9B1FC8D6F09" bold="true" box="[806,831,1633,1655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">D.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8918FF999413F9B1FBB66F09" authority="Bezzi." authorityName="Bezzi." box="[839,1028,1633,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8918FF999413F9B1FC0D6F08" box="[839,959,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. nigriceps</emphasis>
|
||
Bezzi.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4AB1D8917FF9697CEFF03FDDD6B10" blockId="40.[128,654,211,1068]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B23A1408917FF9697CEFF03FE756B4C" collectingDate="2002-09-21" collectingDateMax="2002-10-19" collectingDateMin="2002-09-21" collectionCode="III" collectorName="Female & Viti Levu & Koroyanitu N. H. P. & Gavuione Trail. & Malaise & M. Irwin & E. Schlinger & M. Tokota'a & Malaise MO" country="Fiji" county="Mt. Koronibuabua" elevation="450" location="Vuda Prov." municipality="Cakaudrove Prov." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="450">
|
||
MATERIAL EXAMINED:
|
||
<collectorName id="26BECECB8917FF9696FCFF03FE496995" box="[424,507,211,235]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Female</collectorName>
|
||
(not dissect- ed),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35CEB8D8917FF9697E0FF21FF5B6877" box="[180,233,241,265]" name="Fiji" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIJI</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF9697A2FF21FED36877" bold="true" box="[246,353,241,265]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<collectorName id="26BECECB8917FF9697A2FF21FED36877" box="[246,353,241,265]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Viti Levu</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E94FDC68917FF969626FF21FE486877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E21A0B8919FF96965FFB81FD9E6D52:8E94FDC68917FF969626FF21FE486877" box="[370,506,241,265]" country="Fiji" county="Mt. Koronibuabua" municipality="Cakaudrove Prov." name="Vuda Prov." pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Vuda Prov.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BECECB8917FF96955CFF21FF616858" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Koroyanitu N.H.P.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BECECB8917FF96978BFEDEFE266858" box="[223,404,270,294]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Gavuione Trail.</collectorName>
|
||
FJ-1
|
||
<collectorName id="26BECECB8917FF969680FEDEFD9F6858" box="[468,557,270,294]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
[trap] in montane forest.
|
||
<date id="FFF58DDD8917FF96966FFEFCFE43683A" box="[315,497,300,324]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2002-09-21" valueMax="2002-10-07" valueMin="2002-09-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB174358917FF96966FFEFCFE43683A" box="[315,497,300,324]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2002-09-21" valueMax="2002-10-07" valueMin="2002-09-21">21.IX–7.X.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BECECB8917FF9696AAFEFCFDDA683A" box="[510,616,300,324]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BECECB8917FF969521FEFCFF5E681C" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">E. Schlinger</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BECECB8917FF969657FE9AFE11681C" box="[259,419,330,354]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M. Tokota’a</collectorName>
|
||
, 17
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF969681FE9AFE6D681C" bold="true" box="[469,479,330,354]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">°</emphasis>
|
||
409S–177
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF969513FE9AFDE3681C" bold="true" box="[583,593,330,354]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">°</emphasis>
|
||
339E,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4D60948917FF9697D4FEB8FF7C68FE" box="[128,206,360,384]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB306F88917FF9697D4FEB8FF7B68FE" box="[128,201,360,384]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00664C2E8917FF9697D4FEB8FF7B68FE" box="[128,201,360,384]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
FBA 005317; Koroyanitu EcoPark,
|
||
<location id="8E94FDC68917FF9697D4FE55FF4F68E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E21A0B8919FF96965FFB81FD9E6D52:8E94FDC68917FF9697D4FE55FF4F68E3" box="[128,253,389,413]" country="Fiji" county="Mt. Koronibuabua" municipality="Cakaudrove Prov." name="Mt. Evans" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Mt. Evans</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB306F88917FF969658FE55FEF568E3" box="[268,327,389,413]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
E.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8917FF969622FE55FD3868E3" authority=", Kokabula Trail" authorityName="Kokabula Trail" box="[374,650,389,413]" class="Insecta" family="Periscelididae" genus="Neoscutops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abaca">Abaca, Kokabula Trail</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 217.667
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF96978BFE73FF5B68C5" bold="true" box="[223,233,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">°</emphasis>
|
||
, 177.55
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF969619FE73FEE568C5" bold="true" box="[333,343,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">°</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB306F88917FF969624FE73FE0868C5" box="[368,442,419,443]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00664C2E8917FF969624FE73FE0868C5" box="[368,442,419,443]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF58DDD8917FF969684FE73FD3B68C5" box="[464,649,419,443]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2002-10-12" valueMax="2002-10-19" valueMin="2002-10-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB174358917FF969684FE73FD3B68C5" box="[464,649,419,443]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2002-10-12" valueMax="2002-10-19" valueMin="2002-10-12">12.X–19.X.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BECECB8917FF9697D4FE11FE9668A7" box="[128,292,449,473]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Malaise MO</collectorName>
|
||
1,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BECECB8917FF96961CFE11FE5968A7" box="[328,491,449,473]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M. Tokota’a</collectorName>
|
||
, FBA202857 (male, dissected: no. 62).
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF969692FE0FFDAC6889" bold="true" box="[454,542,479,503]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Taveuni</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9031678917FF96956DFE0FFEA26B6A" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cakaudrove Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A46B23F8917FF969675FE2CFDE36B6A" box="[289,593,508,532]" location="Lavena Vlg." pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB306F88917FF969675FE2CFEC36B6A" box="[289,369,508,532]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="3.2">3.2 km</quantity>
|
||
NW Lavena Vlg.
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6295D3918917FF969537FE2CFE986B4C" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Mt. Koronibuabua</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB306F88917FF969660FDCAFECC6B4C" box="[308,382,538,562]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="217.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00664C2E8917FF969660FDCAFECC6B4C" box="[308,382,538,562]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="217.0">217 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 26.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5A33D88917FF9696FDFDCAFE756B4C" box="[425,455,538,562]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">III</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
–9.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5A33D88917FF9696BDFDCAFDBB6B4C" box="[489,521,538,562]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B23A1408917FF969558FDCAFDD86B10" collectionCode="BPBM, AMNH" country="Fiji" latitude="-16.855" longLatPrecision="534" longitude="-179.89" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1">
|
||
04, Malaise 3, Schlinger and Tokota’a,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7FCDDA8917FF9696FFFDE8FDBD6B2E" box="[427,527,568,592]" degrees="16.855" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="55" value="-16.855">
|
||
16.855
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF9696A0FDE8FE4C6B2E" bold="true" box="[500,510,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">°</emphasis>
|
||
S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7FCDDA8917FF96954DFDE8FD3B6B2E" box="[537,649,568,592]" degrees="179.89" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="555" value="-179.89">
|
||
179.89
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF969536FDE8FDDE6B2E" bold="true" box="[610,620,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">°</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, FBA145571 (male). In
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5A33D88917FF9696D1FD86FE616B10" box="[389,467,598,622]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5A33D88917FF969558FD86FDD86B10" box="[524,618,598,622]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C351F8968917FF9697CEFDA4FD9E6D52" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4AB1D8917FF9697CEFDA4FD9E6D52" blockId="40.[128,654,211,1068]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
COMMENTS: Bezzi’s original description mentions this species as a shiny black instead of brown; otherwise, the new specimens agree in all respects with his description and that of Sabrosky (1956).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8917FF969636FD3BFD926A7D" box="[354,544,747,771]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF969636FD3BFD926A7D" box="[354,544,747,771]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Asteia nigriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears most closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8917FF9696F4FCD9FD8D6A5F" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2009" box="[416,575,777,801]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleurovitta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF9696F4FCD9FD8D6A5F" box="[416,575,777,801]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. pleurovitta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the similar body coloration and the distinctive pair of small, cruciate profrontal setae on the frons. Significant differences are that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8917FF9697E0FC50FE8A6AE6" box="[180,312,896,920]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF9697E0FC50FE8A6AE6" box="[180,312,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. nigriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has two instead of three pairs of dorsocentrals as well as possessing acrostichal setulae. Interestingly, all three of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BD09E8917FF9697D4FC09FEAF6A8F" box="[128,285,985,1009]" class="Insecta" family="Asteiidae" genus="Asteia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F770F8917FF9697D4FC09FF746A8F" box="[128,198,985,1009]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Asteia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described above were collected in the same Malaise trap in Koroyanitu National Historic Park on
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35CEB8D8917FF9696ECFBC4FE506D52" box="[440,482,1044,1068]" name="Fiji" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Viti</collectingCountry>
|
||
Levu.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |