treatments-xml/data/03/CF/87/03CF87C6A47F1B00FB90FACBFA7FDD1A.xml

<document id="59A8FABAAE578255DD36643E98DF945C" ID-CLB-Dataset="32097" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4320.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9144f409-d6d3-453c-9551-801d07178b22" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="891639" ID-ZooBank="1Fbe8Fb3-2122-43Af-Ab19-678192C26B43" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1505453361488" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bertaco, Vinícius Araújo" docDate="2017" docId="03CF87C6A47F1B00FB90FACBFA7FDD1A" docLanguage="en" docName="zooaxa.4320.1.10.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4320 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Astyanax joaovitori Bertaco, 2017, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="178" masterDocId="FFF6FFBEA47E1B05FB07FFDFFFEBDC70" masterDocTitle="A new species of Astyanax Baird &amp; Girard (Characiformes: Characidae) from the upper rio Araguaia, Central Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="174" updateTime="1698468477052" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C16AE1996DC3B241DFF8468237E72DB8">A new species of Astyanax Baird &amp; Girard (Characiformes: Characidae) from the upper rio Araguaia, Central Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D87039121733F532CAC70A408ACAB9F4">Bertaco, Vinícius Araújo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F252A41DB0D3F2173D9FBB9C24960F3B">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CF87C6A47F1B00FB90FACBFA7FDD1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6004750" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134089742" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6004750" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87C6A47F1B00FB90FACBFA7FDD1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF87C6A47F1B00FB90FACBFA7FDD1A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<subSubSection id="C37C655BA47F1B04FB90FACBFE98D920" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47F1B04FB90FACBFDCAD95F" blockId="1.[151,545,1300,1360]" box="[151,545,1300,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<heading id="D09181BCA47F1B04FB90FACBFDCAD95F" bold="true" box="[151,545,1300,1327]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47F1B04FB90FACBFDCAD95F" bold="true" box="[151,545,1300,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47F1B04FB90FACBFE6AD95E" box="[151,385,1300,1326]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47F1B04FB90FACBFE6AD95E" bold="true" box="[151,385,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157B9A47F1B04FA96FACAFDCAD95F" box="[401,545,1301,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47F1B04FB90FAE8FE98D920" blockId="1.[151,545,1300,1360]" box="[151,371,1335,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
(
<figureCitation id="135D2A55A47F1B04FB98FAE8FEE0D920" box="[159,267,1335,1360]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1277,1299]" captionTargetBox-0="[270,1319,193,1843]" captionTargetBox-1="[182,1396,440,1243]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[270,1319,193,1843]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[151,1436,417,1255]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. (a) Astyanax joaovitori, holotype, female, MCP 51897, 44.9 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso, municipality of Alto Taquari, headwaters of rio Araguaia. (b) Astyanax joaovitori, paratype, female, MZUEL 18117, 41.8 mm SL, same data as holotype. (c) Astyanax joaovitori, paratype, female, LIRP 4503, 39.0 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso, municipality of Alto Araguaia, córrego do Sapo. Lateral view of abdominal region showing scattered pattern of dark chromatophores. (d) Astyanax courensis, paratype, undetermined sex, UFRGS 11290, 43.7 mm SL, Brazil, Goiás, municipality of Alto Paraíso de Goiás, rio dos Couros. Lateral view of abdominal region showing reticulate pattern of chromatophores." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Map of southwestern Brazil, showing the geographic distribution of Astyanax joaovitori. Red star indicates the type-locality, yellow dots remaining known localities for the species. Green square represents Cachoeira Couto Magalhães (see text)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/891641/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/891643/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="C6E4036BA47F1B04FA10FAE8FE83D920" box="[279,360,1335,1360]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometrics of Astyanax joaovitori. SD = Standard deviation, paratypes = 101." pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C655BA47F1B04FB90FA5FFAAED9A3" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47F1B04FB90FA5FFE4AD9C4" blockId="1.[151,1436,1408,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611FEA47F1B04FB90FA5FFE4AD9C4" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47F1B04FB90FA5FFF1FD9E5" ID-CoL="34PZ" authorityName="Baird &amp; Girard" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,244,1408,1429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47F1B04FB90FA5FFF1FD9E5" box="[151,244,1408,1429]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Astyanax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 1.— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710C1A47F1B04FA43FA5FFD4ED9E6" author="Benedito-Cecilio" box="[324,677,1408,1430]" page="375" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B21A47F1B04FA43FA5FFD9DD9E6" author="Benedito-Cecilio" box="[324,630,1408,1430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" refString="Benedito-Cecilio, E., Minte-Vera, C. V., Zawadzki, C. H., Pavanelli, C. S., Rodrigues, F. H. G. &amp; Gimenes, M. F. (2004) Ichthyofauna from the Emas National Park region: composition and structure. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 64, 371 - 382. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 69842004000300002" type="journal article" year="2004">
Benedito-Cecílio 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47F1B04FAF9FA5EFDD9D9E5" box="[510,562,1408,1430]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">et al.</emphasis>
, 2004
</bibRefCitation>
: 375
</treatmentCitation>
–376 (listed, frequency of distribution; Brazil, Goiás, Emas National Park, Rio Paranaíba basin).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47F1B04FB90FA61FAAED9A3" blockId="1.[151,1436,1408,1491]" box="[151,1349,1469,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611FEA47F1B04FB90FA61FAAED9A3" box="[151,1349,1469,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47F1B04FB90FA61FF1FD9A3" ID-CoL="34PZ" authorityName="Baird &amp; Girard" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,244,1470,1491]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47F1B04FB90FA61FF1FD9A3" box="[151,244,1470,1491]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Astyanax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 3.— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710C1A47F1B04FA42FA62FD49D9A3" author="Benedito-Cecilio" box="[325,674,1469,1491]" page="375" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B21A47F1B04FA42FA62FD9AD9A3" author="Benedito-Cecilio" box="[325,625,1469,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" refString="Benedito-Cecilio, E., Minte-Vera, C. V., Zawadzki, C. H., Pavanelli, C. S., Rodrigues, F. H. G. &amp; Gimenes, M. F. (2004) Ichthyofauna from the Emas National Park region: composition and structure. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 64, 371 - 382. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 69842004000300002" type="journal article" year="2004">
Benedito-Cecílio 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47F1B04FAFBFA61FDDBD9A2" box="[508,560,1469,1491]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">et al.</emphasis>
, 2004
</bibRefCitation>
: 375
</treatmentCitation>
(
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47F1B04F9B6FA61FD1ED9A3" box="[689,757,1470,1491]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">in part</emphasis>
; Brazil, Goiás, Emas National Park, Rio Paranaíba basin).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C655BA47F1B04FB90FA20FF39DB9C" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47F1B04FB90FA20FDD1DA10" blockId="1.[151,1436,1535,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3C8DA47F1B04FB90FA20FDD1DA10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638471421" collectingDate="1999-09-22" collectingDateMax="1999-09-26" collectingDateMin="1999-09-22" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="Parque Nacional das Emas &amp; C. H. Zawadzki &amp; E. Benedito-Cecilio &amp; C. V. Minte-Vera." country="Brazil" latitude="-17.897778" location="rio Araguaia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-53.12722" municipality="Alto Taquari" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="44.9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47F1B04FB90FA20FEE0DA68" bold="true" box="[151,267,1535,1560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<typeStatus id="54DD8872A47F1B04FB90FA20FEEDDA68" box="[151,262,1535,1560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED77AE15A47F1B04FA14F9DFFEA5DA68" box="[275,334,1536,1560]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">MCP</collectionCode>
51897, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04FAABF9DFFDF9DA67" box="[428,530,1536,1560]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.49" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="44.9">
<specimenCode id="DBC09EABA47F1B04FAABF9DFFE36DA68" box="[428,477,1536,1560]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">44.9</specimenCode>
mm
</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingCountry id="F3717640A47F1B04F94CFA20FD79DA68" box="[587,658,1535,1560]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49A2F832A47F1B04F999F9DFFCDADA68" box="[670,817,1536,1560]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
State, municipality of 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDACAAA47F1B04FF3FFA20FB21DA68" box="[1080,1226,1535,1560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Alto Taquari</collectingMunicipality>
, headwaters of 
<location id="8EB9600BA47F1B04FE7AFA20FEEADA4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87C6A47F1B00FB90FACBFA7FDD1A:8EB9600BA47F1B04FE7AFA20FEEADA4D" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.897778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-53.12722" municipality="Alto Taquari" name="rio Araguaia" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Araguaia</location>
, near 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FA55F9FAFD73DA4C" box="[338,664,1572,1597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Parque Nacional das Emas</collectorName>
, 
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<geoCoordinate id="EE525017A47F1B04F839F9FBFC26DA4D" box="[830,973,1572,1597]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" precision="15" value="-53.12722">53°07’38”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
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</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FFBBF9FBFA9ADA4D" box="[1212,1393,1572,1597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">C.H. Zawadzki</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FE83F9FAFEBDDA10" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">E. Benedito-Cecílio</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FA7DF997FDD1DA10" box="[378,570,1607,1632]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">C.V. Minte-Vera.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47F1B04FBC0F9B3FF39DB9C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1535,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3C8DA47F1B04FBC0F9B3FE41DB65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638471420" collectingDate="1999-09-22" collectingDateMax="1999-09-26" collectingDateMin="1999-09-22" collectionCode="MZUEL" collectorName="Parque Nacional das Emas &amp; C. H. Zawadzki &amp; E. Benedito-Cecilio &amp; C. V. Minte-Vera." country="Brazil" latitude="-17.897778" location="All" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-53.12722" municipality="Alto Taquari" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="MZUEL 18117, 19, 34.1-60.4" specimenCount="420" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47F1B04FBC0F9B3FEADDAF5" bold="true" box="[199,326,1644,1669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
<typeStatus id="54DD8872A47F1B04FBC0F9B3FEAADAF5" box="[199,321,1644,1669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
[
<specimenCount id="9D60FD59A47F1B04FA50F9B3FDEEDAF5" box="[343,517,1644,1669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" type="generic">210 specimens</specimenCount>
, 19.9–77.0 mm SL, (
<specimenCount id="9D60FD59A47F1B04F9F8F9B3FC41DAF5" box="[767,938,1644,1669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" type="generic">104 specimens</specimenCount>
measured/counted, 28.5–77.0 mm SL, 6 r, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04FB90F950FED0DAD7" box="[151,315,1679,1704]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.045" metricValueMax="6.04" metricValueMin="4.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="50.45" valueMax="60.4" valueMin="40.5">40.5–60.4 mm</quantity>
SL, 4 c&amp;s, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04FAC1F950FD81DAD7" box="[454,618,1679,1704]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.745" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="27.45" valueMax="29.5" valueMin="25.4">25.4–29.5 mm</quantity>
SL) plus 
<specimenCount id="9D60FD59A47F1B04F9DCF950FC68DAD8" box="[731,899,1679,1704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" type="generic">106 specimens</specimenCount>
not-measured/counted, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04FF94F950FADCDAD7" box="[1171,1335,1679,1704]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.76" metricValueMax="7.529999999999999" metricValueMin="1.9899999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="47.599999999999994" valueMax="75.3" valueMin="19.9">19.9–75.3 mm</quantity>
SL]. 
<location id="8EB9600BA47F1B04FE7FF950FA77DAD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87C6A47F1B00FB90FACBFA7FDD1A:8EB9600BA47F1B04FE7FF950FA77DAD8" box="[1400,1436,1679,1704]" country="Brazil" name="All" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">All</location>
from 
<collectingCountry id="F3717640A47F1B04FBD3F96BFEF0DABD" box="[212,283,1716,1741]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49A2F832A47F1B04FA22F96AFE5DDABC" box="[293,438,1716,1740]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
State, upper rio Araguaia drainage. 
<specimenCode id="DBC09EABA47F1B04F84FF96AFB77DABD" box="[840,1180,1716,1741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
MZUEL 18117, 19, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04FF2CF96BFB77DABD" box="[1067,1180,1716,1741]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.725" metricValueMax="6.04" metricValueMin="3.41" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="47.25" valueMax="60.4" valueMin="34.1">34.1–60.4</quantity>
</specimenCode>
mm SL, 6 r, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04FE2BF96BFF28DA9F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.045" metricValueMax="6.04" metricValueMin="4.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="50.45" valueMax="60.4" valueMin="40.5">40.5–60.4 mm</quantity>
SL; NUP 833, 14, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04FA9EF908FDD0DA9F" box="[409,571,1751,1776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.52" metricValueMin="2.93" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="32.25" valueMax="35.2" valueMin="29.3">29.3–35.2 mm</quantity>
SL; NUP 1945, 28, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04F818F908FC29DA9F" box="[799,962,1751,1776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.359999999999999" metricValueMax="5.779999999999999" metricValueMin="2.94" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="43.599999999999994" valueMax="57.8" valueMin="29.4">29.4–57.8 mm</quantity>
SL; NUP 9559, 4 c&amp;s, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04FFCBF908FA85DA9F" box="[1228,1390,1751,1776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.745" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="27.45" valueMax="29.5" valueMin="25.4">25.4–29.5 mm</quantity>
SL, collected with holotype
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3C8DA47F1B04FABFF922FB3DDB48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638471417" collectingDate="2002-08-07" collectionCode="LIRP" collectorName="A. L. A. Melo &amp; L. S. F. Martins" country="Brazil" county="Alto Araguaia" latitude="-17.519722" location="rio Araguaia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-53.259167" municipality="Corrego do Sapo" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="LIRP 4503, 29, 20.1-44.7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBC09EABA47F1B04FABFF922FD02DB64" box="[440,745,1788,1813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
LIRP 4503, 29, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04F97EF923FD02DB64" box="[633,745,1788,1812]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2400000000000007" metricValueMax="4.470000000000001" metricValueMin="2.0100000000000002" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="32.4" valueMax="44.7" valueMin="20.1">20.1–44.7</quantity>
</specimenCode>
mm SL, municipality of 
<collectingCounty id="62B84E5CA47F1B04FF1EF923FB2BDB65" box="[1049,1216,1788,1813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Alto Araguaia</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDACAAA47F1B04FFC8F923FA73DB64" box="[1231,1432,1788,1813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Córrego do Sapo</collectingMunicipality>
, tributary of 
<location id="8EB9600BA47F1B04FA18F8C0FE44DB48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87C6A47F1B00FB90FACBFA7FDD1A:8EB9600BA47F1B04FA18F8C0FE44DB48" box="[287,431,1823,1848]" country="Brazil" county="Alto Araguaia" latitude="-17.519722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-53.259167" municipality="Corrego do Sapo" name="rio Araguaia" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Araguaia</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE525017A47F1B04FABBF8FFFDD4DB48" box="[444,575,1824,1848]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" precision="15" value="-17.519722">17°31’11”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE525017A47F1B04F940F8C0FD3DDB48" box="[583,726,1823,1848]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" precision="15" value="-53.259167">53°15’33”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFD81010A47F1B04F9E4F8FFFC87DB48" box="[739,876,1824,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" value="2002-08-07">
<collectingDate id="EF9CE9F8A47F1B04F9E4F8FFFC87DB48" box="[739,876,1824,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" value="2002-08-07">7 Aug 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04F87FF8FFFBE1DB48" box="[888,1034,1823,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">A.L.A. Melo</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FF37F8FFFB3DDB48" box="[1072,1238,1823,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">L.S.F. Martins</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3C8DA47F1B04FFE6F8FFFF25DBD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638471419" collectingDate="1999-12-01" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="P.C. Venere &amp; Vera" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.691387" location="Emas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-53.236946" municipality="Parque Nacional" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="MCP 51898, 32, 31.2-44.8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBC09EABA47F1B04FFE6F8FFFEECDB2C" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">
MCP 51898, 32, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04FB90F89BFEECDB2C" box="[151,263,1860,1884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.4799999999999995" metricValueMin="3.12" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="38.0" valueMax="44.8" valueMin="31.2">31.2–44.8</quantity>
</specimenCode>
mm SL; NUP 2320, 59, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47F1B04F934F89BFD31DB2C" box="[563,730,1860,1884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" metricValueMax="3.19" metricValueMin="1.9899999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="25.9" valueMax="31.9" valueMin="19.9">19.9–31.9 mm</quantity>
SL, municipality of Alto Taquari, rio Araguaia, near 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDACAAA47F1B04FE49F89AFF17DBF0" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Parque Nacional</collectingMunicipality>
das 
<location id="8EB9600BA47F1B04FA32F8B7FE9DDB0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87C6A47F1B00FB90FACBFA7FDD1A:8EB9600BA47F1B04FA32F8B7FE9DDB0F" box="[309,374,1896,1919]" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.691387" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-53.236946" municipality="Parque Nacional" name="Emas" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Emas</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE525017A47F1B04FA82F8B7FDE2DBF0" box="[389,521,1896,1920]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" precision="15" value="-17.691387">17°41’29”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE525017A47F1B04F913F8B8FD48DBF0" box="[532,675,1895,1920]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" precision="15" value="-53.236946">53°14’13”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFD81010A47F1B04F9B5F8B7FCD7DBF0" box="[690,828,1896,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" value="1999-12-01">
<collectingDate id="EF9CE9F8A47F1B04F9B5F8B7FCD7DBF0" box="[690,828,1896,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" value="1999-12-01">1 Dec 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, C.H. Zawadzki, E. Benedito-Cecílio &amp; 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FE13F8B7FAADDBF0" box="[1300,1350,1896,1920]" name="P.C. Venere" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">C.V.</collectorName>
Minte- 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FB90F852FF25DBD4" box="[151,206,1933,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Vera</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3C8DA47F1B04FBDDF852FF39DB9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638471418" collectingDate="1999-12-08" collectionCode="NUP" collectorName="Parque Nacional das Emas &amp; C. H. Zawadzki &amp; E. Benedito-Cecilio &amp; P.C. Venere &amp; Vera." country="Brazil" latitude="-17.691387" location="rio Araguaia" municipality="Alto Taquari" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="25, 52.3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED77AE15A47F1B04FBDDF852FEF9DBD4" box="[218,274,1933,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">NUP</collectionCode>
14857, 
<specimenCode id="DBC09EABA47F1B04FA76F853FE64DBD5" box="[369,399,1932,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">25</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBC09EABA47F1B04FA9BF853FE27DBD5" box="[412,460,1932,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">52.3</specimenCode>
–77.0 mm SL, municipality of 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDACAAA47F1B04F836F853FC28DBD5" box="[817,963,1932,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Alto Taquari</collectingMunicipality>
, headwaters of 
<location id="8EB9600BA47F1B04FF70F853FAE2DBD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87C6A47F1B00FB90FACBFA7FDD1A:8EB9600BA47F1B04FF70F853FAE2DBD5" box="[1143,1289,1932,1957]" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.691387" municipality="Alto Taquari" name="rio Araguaia" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Araguaia</location>
, near 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FE49F852FE9DDBB8" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Parque Nacional das Emas</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE525017A47F1B04FA83F86FFDE3DBB8" box="[388,520,1968,1992]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" precision="15" value="-17.691387">17°41’29”S</geoCoordinate>
53°14”13”W, 
<date id="FFD81010A47F1B04F9B3F86FFCD6DBB8" box="[692,829,1968,1992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" value="1999-12-08">
<collectingDate id="EF9CE9F8A47F1B04F9B3F86FFCD6DBB8" box="[692,829,1968,1992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174" value="1999-12-08">8 Dec 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04F84CF86FFC10DBB9" box="[843,1019,1968,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">C.H. Zawadzki</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FF0DF86EFB00DBB9" box="[1034,1259,1968,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">E. Benedito-Cecílio</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FE12F86FFAADDBB8" box="[1301,1350,1968,1992]" name="P.C. Venere" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">C.V.</collectorName>
Minte- 
<collectorName id="26935306A47F1B04FB90F80AFF39DB9C" box="[151,210,2005,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="174">Vera.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF196658A47C1B07FB90F89EFBA9DB80" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/891641/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" targetBox="[270,1319,193,1843]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47C1B07FB90F89EFBA9DB80" blockId="2.[151,1436,1857,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47C1B07FB90F89EFEFFDB26" bold="true" box="[151,276,1857,1879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
(a) 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47C1B07FA47F89EFDE2DB27" box="[320,521,1857,1879]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47C1B07FA47F89EFDE2DB27" box="[320,521,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, female, MCP 51897, 44.9 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso, municipality of Alto Taquari, headwaters of rio Araguaia. (b) 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47C1B07F944F8BFFCE6DB05" box="[579,781,1888,1909]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47C1B07F944F8BFFCE6DB05" box="[579,781,1888,1909]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, paratype, female, MZUEL 18117, 41.8 mm SL, same data as holotype. (c) 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47C1B07FA20F8A0FE19DBE4" box="[295,498,1919,1940]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47C1B07FA20F8A0FE19DBE4" box="[295,498,1919,1940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, paratype, female, LIRP 4503, 39.0 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso, municipality of Alto Araguaia, córrego do Sapo. Lateral view of abdominal region showing scattered pattern of dark chromatophores. (d) 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47C1B07FE38F842FF1CDBA1" authorityName="Bertaco, Carvalho &amp; Jerep" authorityYear="2010" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="courensis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47C1B07FE38F842FF1CDBA1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Astyanax courensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, paratype, undetermined sex, UFRGS 11290, 43.7 mm SL, Brazil, Goiás, municipality of Alto Paraíso de Goiás, rio dos Couros. Lateral view of abdominal region showing reticulate pattern of chromatophores.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37C655BA47D1B06FBC0FF48FB5CDFB8" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47D1B06FBC0FF48FB5CDFB8" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FBC0FF48FEAADCC0" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FA49FF47FDC4DCC0" box="[334,559,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FA49FF47FDC4DCC0" box="[334,559,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a member of 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F805FF47FBEBDCC0" baseAuthorityName="Jenyns" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[770,1024,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scabripinnis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F805FF47FBEBDCC0" box="[770,1024,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Astyanax scabripinnis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species complex 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FFD0FF46FAFEDCC0" box="[1239,1301,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B21A47D1B06FE25FF47FED5DCA5" author="Bertaco" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" refString="Bertaco, V. A. &amp; Lucena, C. A. S. (2006) Two new species of Astyanax (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Characidae) from eastern Brazil, with a synopsis of the Astyanax scabripinnis species complex. Neotropical Ichthyology, 4 (1), 53 - 60. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1679 - 62252006000100004" type="journal article" year="2006">Bertaco &amp; Lucena (2006)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B21A47D1B06FA7DFF63FD48DCA4" author="Ingenito" box="[378,675,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" refString="Ingenito, L. F. S. &amp; Duboc, L. F. (2014) A new species of Astyanax (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Characidae) from the upper rio Iguacu basin, southern Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 12 (2), 281 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1982 - 0224 - 20130117" type="journal article" year="2014">Ingenito &amp; Duboc (2014)</bibRefCitation>
. The new species differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FF0CFF63FA9EDCA5" authority="Zanata &amp; Camelier" authorityName="Zanata &amp; Camelier" authorityYear="2009" box="[1035,1397,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="burgerai">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FF0CFF63FB65DCA5" box="[1035,1166,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. burgerai</emphasis>
Zanata &amp; Camelier
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FE83FF63FE20DC88" authority="Zanata &amp; Camelier" authorityName="Zanata &amp; Camelier" authorityYear="2008" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="epiagos">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FE83FF63FA7EDCA3" box="[1412,1429,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FB90FF3EFF05DC88" box="[151,238,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">epiagos</emphasis>
Zanata &amp; Camelier
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FAD1FF3FFB7DDC88" authority="(Miranda-Ribeiro)" authorityName="Miranda-Ribeiro" box="[470,1174,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" species="eremus" variety="goyanensis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FAD1FF3FFDAFDC88" box="[470,580,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. eremus</emphasis>
Ingenito &amp; Duboc, 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F824FF3FFC54DC88" box="[803,959,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. goyanensis</emphasis>
(Miranda-Ribeiro)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FFA6FF3FFE60DD6D" authority="Oliveira, Abilhoa &amp; Pavanelli" authorityName="Oliveira, Abilhoa &amp; Pavanelli" authorityYear="2013" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guaricana">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FFA6FF3FFAD8DC88" box="[1185,1331,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. guaricana</emphasis>
Oliveira, Abilhoa &amp; Pavanelli
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FA9BFEDBFBC9DD6D" authority="Eigenmann" authorityName="Eigenmann" box="[412,1058,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gymnogenys" subSpecies="intermedius">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FA9BFEDBFDA1DD6C" box="[412,586,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. gymnogenys</emphasis>
Eigenmann, 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F9EDFEDBFC7FDD6D" box="[746,916,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. intermedius</emphasis>
Eigenmann
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FF34FEDBFEE9DD30" authority="Almiron, Azpelicueta &amp; Casciotta" authorityName="Almiron, Azpelicueta &amp; Casciotta" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ita">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FF34FEDBFB9FDD6C" box="[1075,1140,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. ita</emphasis>
Almirón, Azpelicueta &amp; Casciotta
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FA0AFEF7FD93DD30" authority="Zanata &amp; Camelier" authorityName="Zanata &amp; Camelier" authorityYear="2008" box="[269,632,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jacobinae">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FA0AFEF7FE71DD30" box="[269,410,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. jacobinae</emphasis>
Zanata &amp; Camelier
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F983FEF7FC43DD30" authority="(Steindachner)" authorityName="Steindachner" baseAuthorityName="Steindachner" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[644,936,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenynsii">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F983FEF7FD11DD30" box="[644,762,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. jenynsii</emphasis>
(Steindachner)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F8B5FEF7FB94DD30" authority="(Cope)" authorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[946,1151,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laticeps">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F8B5FEF7FBC3DD30" box="[946,1064,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. laticeps</emphasis>
(Cope)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FF8CFEF7FE6CDD15" authority="Azpelicueta, Casciotta &amp; Almiron" authorityName="Azpelicueta, Casciotta &amp; Almiron" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leonidas">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FF8CFEF7FAE2DD30" box="[1163,1289,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. leonidas</emphasis>
Azpelicueta, Casciotta &amp; Almirón
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FA95FE93FCC0DD14" authority="Bertaco &amp; Lucena" authorityName="Bertaco &amp; Lucena" authorityYear="2006" box="[402,811,332,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microschemos">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FA95FE93FDBADD15" box="[402,593,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. microschemos</emphasis>
Bertaco &amp; Lucena
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F830FE93FBCCDD15" authority="(Hensel)" authorityName="Hensel" baseAuthorityName="Hensel" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[823,1063,332,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F830FE93FC57DD15" box="[823,956,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. obscurus</emphasis>
(Hensel)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FF34FE93FE74DDF8" authority="Eigenmann" authorityName="Eigenmann" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="ojiara" subSpecies="paranae">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FF34FE93FB7CDD14" box="[1075,1175,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. ojiara</emphasis>
Azpelicueta &amp; Garcia, 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FB90FEAFFF43DDF7" box="[151,168,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FBB0FEAEFEFFDDF8" box="[183,276,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">paranae</emphasis>
Eigenmann
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FAADFEAFFC64DDF8" authority="Azpelicueta, Almiron &amp; Casciotta" authorityName="Azpelicueta, Almiron &amp; Casciotta" box="[426,911,367,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paris">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FAADFEAFFE50DDF7" box="[426,443,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FACDFEAEFDEFDDF8" box="[458,516,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">paris</emphasis>
Azpelicueta, Almirón &amp; Casciotta
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F89CFEAFFA92DDF8" authority="Lucena, Bertaco &amp; Barbigier" authorityName="Lucena, Bertaco &amp; Barbigier" box="[923,1401,367,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pirabitira">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F89CFEAFFC47DDF7" box="[923,940,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F8BDFEB0FBCCDDF8" box="[954,1063,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">pirabitira</emphasis>
Lucena, Bertaco &amp; Barbigier
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FE83FEAFFD41DDDD" authority="Tagliacollo, Britzke, Silva &amp; Benine" authorityName="Tagliacollo, Britzke, Silva &amp; Benine" authorityYear="2011" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pirapuan">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FE83FEAFFA7EDDF7" box="[1412,1429,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FB90FE4AFF15DDDC" box="[151,254,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">pirapuan</emphasis>
Tagliacollo, Britzke, Silva &amp; Benine
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F9B0FE4BFC4DDDDD" authority="(Lutken)" authorityName="Lutken" box="[695,934,404,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rivularis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F9B0FE4BFD23DDDB" box="[695,712,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F9DFFE4BFCD2DDDD" box="[728,825,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">rivularis</emphasis>
(Lütken)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F8B4FE4BFADFDDDD" authority="Garavello &amp; Sampaio" authorityName="Garavello &amp; Sampaio" authorityYear="2010" box="[947,1332,404,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="serratus">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F8B4FE4BFC2FDDDB" box="[947,964,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F8D3FE4AFBDBDDDC" box="[980,1072,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">serratus</emphasis>
Garavello &amp; Sampaio
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FE46FE4BFDF1DDA0" authority="Azpelicueta, Casciotta &amp; Almiron" authorityName="Azpelicueta, Casciotta &amp; Almiron" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="troya">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FE46FE4BFA77DDDC" box="[1345,1436,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. troya</emphasis>
Azpelicueta, Casciotta &amp; Almirón
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F921FE67FC1FDDA0" authority="Triques, Vono &amp; Caiafa" authorityName="Triques, Vono &amp; Caiafa" authorityYear="2003" box="[550,1012,439,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turmalinensis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F921FE67FDDCDDBF" box="[550,567,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F942FE68FD35DDA0" box="[581,734,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">turmalinensis</emphasis>
Triques, Vono &amp; Caiafa
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FF37FE67FA92DDA0" authority="Abilhoa &amp; Duboc" authorityName="Abilhoa &amp; Duboc" authorityYear="2007" box="[1072,1401,439,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="varzeae">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FF37FE67FB4CDDA0" box="[1072,1191,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. varzeae</emphasis>
Abilhoa &amp; Duboc
</taxonomicName>
by presenting the dark midlateral stripe beginning immediately behind the upper margin of the opercle (
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FE01FE02FAF6DD84" box="[1286,1309,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">vs</emphasis>
. beginning after first humeral blotch; 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FAC7FDDFFDDCDE68" authorityName="Zanata &amp; Camelier" authorityYear="2008" box="[448,567,512,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="epiagos">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FAC7FDDFFDDCDE68" box="[448,567,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. epiagos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F968FDDFFD16DE68" authorityName="Zanata &amp; Camelier" authorityYear="2008" box="[623,765,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jacobinae">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F968FDDFFD16DE68" box="[623,765,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. jacobinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lack the dark midlateral stripe). 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FF69FDDFFE76DE4D" authority="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" authorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" authorityYear="2001" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachypterygium">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FF69FDDFFA70DE68" box="[1134,1435,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Astyanax brachypterygium</emphasis>
Bertaco &amp; Malabarba
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FAA8FDFBFC7FDE4C" authority="Bertaco, Carvalho &amp; Jerep" authorityName="Bertaco, Carvalho &amp; Jerep" authorityYear="2010" box="[431,916,548,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="courensis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FAA8FDFBFDABDE4C" box="[431,576,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. courensis</emphasis>
Bertaco, Carvalho &amp; Jerep
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F8A0FDFBFA9ADE4D" authority="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" authorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" authorityYear="2001" box="[935,1393,548,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cremnobates">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F8A0FDFBFBB7DE4D" box="[935,1116,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. cremnobates</emphasis>
Bertaco &amp; Malabarba
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FE83FDFBFD86DE2F" authority="Alcaraz, Pavanelli &amp; Bertaco" authorityName="Alcaraz, Pavanelli &amp; Bertaco" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jordanensis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FE83FDFBFEF2DE10" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. jordanensis</emphasis>
Alcaraz, Pavanelli &amp; Bertaco
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F9AEFD97FC33DE10" authority="Haluch &amp; Abilhoa" authorityName="Haluch &amp; Abilhoa" box="[681,984,583,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="totae">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F9AEFD97FCEBDE10" box="[681,768,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. totae</emphasis>
Haluch &amp; Abilhoa
</taxonomicName>
present region immediately posterior to the humeral spot pale in some specimens, but this region is never pale in the new species. 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FFBAFDB3FA70DEF4" box="[1213,1435,620,644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FFBAFDB3FA70DEF4" box="[1213,1435,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FA22FD4FFDEFDED8" authorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" authorityYear="2001" box="[293,516,655,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachypterygium">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FA22FD4FFDEFDED8" box="[293,516,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. brachypterygium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F93BFD4FFD01DED8" authorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" authorityYear="2001" box="[572,746,655,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cremnobates">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F93BFD4FFD01DED8" box="[572,746,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. cremnobates</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by presenting the postero-ventral margin of third infraorbital close to the margin of preopercle, leaving a narrow naked area between these bones less than 25% of the depth of third infraorbital (
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FA65FD06FE92DE80" box="[354,377,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">vs</emphasis>
. margin of third infraorbital distant from the margin of preopercle, leaving a broad area, more than 25% of the depth of third infraorbital). 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F99AFD23FC90DF64" box="[669,891,764,788]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F99AFD23FC90DF64" box="[669,891,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FF1EFD23FB4DDF64" authorityName="Bertaco, Carvalho &amp; Jerep" authorityYear="2010" box="[1049,1190,764,788]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="courensis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FF1EFD23FBC1DF63" box="[1049,1066,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FF3BFD22FB4DDF64" box="[1084,1190,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">courensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a pattern of scattered chromatophores at abdominal region (
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F826FCFEFCD3DF48" box="[801,824,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">vs</emphasis>
. scales at abdominal region presenting reticulate color pattern). 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FBFBFC9BFE32DF2C" box="[252,473,836,860]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FBFBFC9BFE32DF2C" box="[252,473,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F80AFC9BFC45DF2D" box="[781,942,836,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jordanensis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F80AFC9BFC45DF2D" box="[781,942,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. jordanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of bony hooks on dorsal fin in males (
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FA0BFCB6FEC8DFF0" box="[268,291,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">vs</emphasis>
. presence) and from 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F927FCB7FD90DFF0" box="[544,635,872,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="totae">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F927FCB7FDDADF0F" box="[544,561,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F944FCB6FD90DFF0" box="[579,635,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">totae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by presenting 13 or 14 circumpeduncular scales (
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FFC1FCB6FB36DFF0" box="[1222,1245,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">vs</emphasis>
. 15 to 19). It is impossible to infer about the midlateral stripe of the 
<typeStatus id="54DD8872A47D1B06F802FC53FC8CDFD5" box="[773,871,908,933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F894FC53FBABDFD5" baseAuthorityName="Jenyns" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[915,1088,908,933]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scabripinnis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F894FC53FBABDFD5" box="[915,1088,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. scabripinnis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the loss of coloration, however 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06FBF9FC6FFE67DFB8" box="[254,396,944,968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FBF9FC6FFE67DFB8" box="[254,396,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47D1B06F927FC6FFD21DFB8" baseAuthorityName="Jenyns" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[544,714,943,968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scabripinnis">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06F927FC6FFD21DFB8" box="[544,714,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">A. scabripinnis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having 33–36 lateral line scales (
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FF63FC6EFB90DFB8" box="[1124,1147,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">vs</emphasis>
. 38).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C655BA47D1B00FBC0FC0BFDDDDC8E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47D1B06FBC0FC0BFD1FD8EF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47D1B06FBC0FC0BFEB2DF9D" bold="true" box="[199,345,980,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric data presented in 
<tableCitation id="C6E4036BA47D1B06F9E1FC0BFCD4DF9C" box="[742,831,980,1005]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometrics of Astyanax joaovitori. SD = Standard deviation, paratypes = 101." pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Maximum size 77.0 mm SL. Body elongated and compressed, deepest and heaviest in area proximate at middle of pectoral fins. Dorsal profile straight or slightly convex between vertical posterior to nostrils and supra-occipital process, convex from this point to end of dorsal fin, and slightly convex or straight between dorsal and adipose fins. Ventral profile convex between tip of snout and origin of pelvic fin, straight between pelvic and anal fins, straight along base of anal fin. Caudal peduncle with dorsal and ventral margin straight or slightly concave.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47D1B06FBC0FB73FA93D940" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Snout rounded from upper lip to vertical through anterior nares. Head relatively small. Mouth terminal. Maxillary bone extending beyond vertical through anterior margin of orbit, slightly curved and forming an angle of approximately 45° relative to longitudinal axis of body. Postero-ventral margin of third infra-orbital close to preopercle, leaving a small naked area between edge of these bones less than 25% of depth of third infraorbital.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47D1B06FBC0FAE3FE28DB00" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Premaxilla with two teeth rows, outer row with 3(3), 4*(91) or 5(7) teeth with three to five cusps. Inner row with five teeth gradually decreasing in size from first towards fourth tooth, with last tooth distinctly smaller. Teeth of symphysis asymmetric with four to six cusps, typically five, second and third teeth large, with seven to nine cusps, fourth and fifth teeth with five to seven cusps. Maxilla with 0(2), 1*(93), or 2(6) teeth, with three to five cusps, commonly five, and second tooth, when present, with three cusps. Dentary bone with four*(63), or five (6) larger anterior teeth, followed by six to nine smaller teeth; teeth at symphysis with five or seven cusps, remaining larger teeth with 4-7 cusps; smaller teeth with three cusps or conical. Size of dentary teeth changing abruptly from fourth to fifth or fifth to sixth tooth. All teeth with central cusp greater than remaining ones. Dorsal-fin rays ii(10) + 8(2) or 9*(99) rays [mean = 9]. First unbranched ray with about half the length of second ray. Distal margin of dorsal fin straight, its origin anterior to first half of standard length. Adipose fin at vertical through last anal-fin rays. Anal-fin rays iv(6) or v(4) + 15(1), 16(28), 17(39), 18*(25), 19(3), or 20(1) [mean = 17]. Distal border of anal fin smoothly concave. Origin of anal fin immediately posterior to vertical through origin of last dorsal-fin ray. Pectoral-fin rays i(10), 10(12), 11*(45), 12(39), or 13(5) [mean = 11], its origin anterior to posterior margin of opercle; when adpressed not reaching origin of pelvic fin in specimens larger than 50.0 mm SL. Pelvic-fin rays i(10), 6(5), or 7*(96) [mean = 7], its origin anterior to vertical through dorsal-fin origin; when adpressed not reaching origin of anal fin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47D1B06FBC0F8A3FBFEDBC8" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Caudal fin forked, with lobes similar in length, with i+17+i (n=101) principal rays. Dorsal procurrent rays 9(1), 10(2), 11(3) or 12(2) and ventral procurrent rays 7(1), 8(5), 9(1), 10(1) or 11(1).</paragraph>
<caption id="DF196658A47A1B01FB90FF47FB97DCDF" box="[151,1148,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47A1B01FB90FF47FB97DCDF" blockId="4.[151,1148,151,175]" box="[151,1148,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47A1B01FB90FF47FEE1DCDF" bold="true" box="[151,266,152,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphometrics of 
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47A1B01FADFFF48FD41DCDF" box="[472,682,151,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47A1B01FADFFF48FD41DCDF" box="[472,682,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. SD = Standard deviation, paratypes = 101.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47A1B01FB98FF15FAFDD8B0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<table id="F966C470A47AE4FAFB98FF15FAC9D8B0" box="[159,1314,202,1216]" gridcols="5" gridrows="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FF15FAC9DC90" box="[159,1314,202,224]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FF15FD5FDC90" box="[159,692,202,224]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Characters</th>
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FF15FCB6DC90" box="[767,861,202,224]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Holotype</th>
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FF15FC13DC90" box="[914,1016,202,224]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Paratypes</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FF2BFAC9DD7A" box="[159,1314,244,266]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FF2BFC13DD7A" box="[914,1016,244,266]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Range</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFF2BFB6FDD7A" box="[1098,1156,244,266]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Mean</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FF2BFAC9DD7A" box="[1270,1314,244,266]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">SD</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FEC2FAC9DD43" box="[159,1314,285,307]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FEC2FD5FDD43" box="[159,692,285,307]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Standard length (mm)</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FEC2FCB6DD43" box="[767,861,285,307]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">44.9</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FEC2FC13DD43" box="[914,1016,285,307]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">22.9–77.0</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFEC2FB6FDD43" box="[1098,1156,285,307]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">51.1</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FEC2FAC9DD43" box="[1270,1314,285,307]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">13.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FE99FAC9DD2C" box="[159,1314,326,348]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FE99FD5FDD2C" box="[159,692,326,348]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Percentages of Standard Length</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FEAFFAC9DDF6" box="[159,1314,368,390]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FEAFFD5FDDF6" box="[159,692,368,390]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Predorsal distance</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FEAFFCB6DDF6" box="[767,861,368,390]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">52.6</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FEAFFC13DDF6" box="[914,1016,368,390]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">51.2–55.3</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFEAFFB6FDDF6" box="[1098,1156,368,390]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">53.3</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FEAFFAC9DDF6" box="[1270,1314,368,390]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FE46FAC9DDDF" box="[159,1314,409,431]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FE46FD5FDDDF" box="[159,692,409,431]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Prepelvic distance</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FE46FCB6DDDF" box="[767,861,409,431]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">47.5</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FE46FC13DDDF" box="[914,1016,409,431]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">47.2–55.4</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFE46FB6FDDDF" box="[1098,1156,409,431]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">51.1</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FE46FAC9DDDF" box="[1270,1314,409,431]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">2.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FE1DFAC9DDA8" box="[159,1314,450,472]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FE1DFD5FDDA8" box="[159,692,450,472]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Prepectoral distance</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FE1DFCB6DDA8" box="[767,861,450,472]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">28.3</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FE1DFC13DDA8" box="[914,1016,450,472]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">25.7–30.9</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFE1DFB6FDDA8" box="[1098,1156,450,472]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">28.5</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FE1DFAC9DDA8" box="[1270,1314,450,472]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FE33FAC9DE72" box="[159,1314,492,514]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FE33FD5FDE72" box="[159,692,492,514]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Preanal distance</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FE33FCB6DE72" box="[767,861,492,514]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">65.7</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FE33FC13DE72" box="[914,1016,492,514]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">64.4–72.7</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFE33FB6FDE72" box="[1098,1156,492,514]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">68.8</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FE33FAC9DE72" box="[1270,1314,492,514]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">2.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FDCAFAC9DE5B" box="[159,1314,533,555]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FDCAFD5FDE5B" box="[159,692,533,555]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Body depth</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FDCAFCB6DE5B" box="[767,861,533,555]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">31.4</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FDCAFC13DE5B" box="[914,1016,533,555]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">30.0–36.4</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFDCAFB6FDE5B" box="[1098,1156,533,555]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">33.2</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FDCAFAC9DE5B" box="[1270,1314,533,555]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FDE1FAC9DE24" box="[159,1314,574,596]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FDE1FD5FDE24" box="[159,692,574,596]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FDE1FCB6DE24" box="[767,861,574,596]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">11.7</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FDE1FC13DE24" box="[914,1016,574,596]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">10.3–12.8</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFDE1FB6FDE24" box="[1098,1156,574,596]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">11.5</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FDE1FAC9DE24" box="[1270,1314,574,596]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">0.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FDB7FAC9DE0E" box="[159,1314,616,638]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FDB7FD5FDE0E" box="[159,692,616,638]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Caudal peduncle length</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FDB7FCB6DE0E" box="[767,861,616,638]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">12.8</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FDB7FC13DE0E" box="[914,1016,616,638]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">13.0–16.7</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFDB7FB6FDE0E" box="[1098,1156,616,638]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">14.3</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FDB7FAC9DE0E" box="[1270,1314,616,638]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">0.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FD4EFAC9DED7" box="[159,1314,657,679]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FD4EFD5FDED7" box="[159,692,657,679]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Dorsal-fin length</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FD4EFCB6DED7" box="[767,861,657,679]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">24.7</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FD4EFC13DED7" box="[914,1016,657,679]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">21.3–25.9</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFD4EFB6FDED7" box="[1098,1156,657,679]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">23.4</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FD4EFAC9DED7" box="[1270,1314,657,679]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FD65FAC9DEA0" box="[159,1314,698,720]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FD65FD5FDEA0" box="[159,692,698,720]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Pelvic-fin length</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FD65FCB6DEA0" box="[767,861,698,720]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">15.5</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FD65FC13DEA0" box="[914,1016,698,720]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">11.7–15.7</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFD65FB6FDEA0" box="[1098,1156,698,720]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">14.3</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FD65FAC9DEA0" box="[1270,1314,698,720]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">0.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FD3BFAC9DE8A" box="[159,1314,740,762]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FD3BFD5FDE8A" box="[159,692,740,762]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Pectoral-fin length</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FD3BFCB6DE8A" box="[767,861,740,762]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">22.5</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FD3BFC13DE8A" box="[914,1016,740,762]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">18.7–23.2</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFD3BFB6FDE8A" box="[1098,1156,740,762]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">21.0</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FD3BFAC9DE8A" box="[1270,1314,740,762]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FCD2FAC9DF53" box="[159,1314,781,803]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FCD2FD5FDF53" box="[159,692,781,803]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Anal-fin length</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FCD2FCB6DF53" box="[767,861,781,803]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">19.1</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FCD2FC13DF53" box="[914,1016,781,803]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">14.4–18.7</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFCD2FB6FDF53" box="[1098,1156,781,803]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">17.1</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FCD2FAC9DF53" box="[1270,1314,781,803]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FCE9FAC9DF3C" box="[159,1314,822,844]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FCE9FD5FDF3C" box="[159,692,822,844]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Length of anal-fin base</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FCE9FCB6DF3C" box="[767,861,822,844]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">26.7</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FCE9FC13DF3C" box="[914,1016,822,844]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">20.3–26.9</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFCE9FB6FDF3C" box="[1098,1156,822,844]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">23.3</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FCE9FAC9DF3C" box="[1270,1314,822,844]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FCBFFAC9DF06" box="[159,1314,864,886]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FCBFFD5FDF06" box="[159,692,864,886]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Distance from eye to dorsal fin</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FCBFFCB6DF06" box="[767,861,864,886]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">39.0</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FCBFFC13DF06" box="[914,1016,864,886]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">37.7–41.2</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFCBFFB6FDF06" box="[1098,1156,864,886]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">39.5</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FCBFFAC9DF06" box="[1270,1314,864,886]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FC56FAC9DFEF" box="[159,1314,905,927]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FC56FD5FDFEF" box="[159,692,905,927]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Head length</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FC56FCB6DFEF" box="[767,861,905,927]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">29.6</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FC56FC13DFEF" box="[914,1016,905,927]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">27.3–30.9</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFC56FB6FDFEF" box="[1098,1156,905,927]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">29.1</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FC56FAC9DFEF" box="[1270,1314,905,927]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FC6DFAC9DFB8" box="[159,1314,946,968]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FC6DFD5FDFB8" box="[159,692,946,968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Distance from pectoral-fin origin to pelvic-fin origin</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FC6DFCB6DFB8" box="[767,861,946,968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">21.3</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FC6DFC13DFB8" box="[914,1016,946,968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">20.5–27.5</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFC6DFB6FDFB8" box="[1098,1156,946,968]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">24.2</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FC6DFAC9DFB8" box="[1270,1314,946,968]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FC03FAC9DF82" box="[159,1314,988,1010]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FC03FD5FDF82" box="[159,692,988,1010]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Distance from pelvic- to anal-fin origins</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FC03FCB6DF82" box="[767,861,988,1010]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">17.8</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FC03FC13DF82" box="[914,1016,988,1010]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">16.6–23.4</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFC03FB6FDF82" box="[1098,1156,988,1010]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">18.8</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FC03FAC9DF82" box="[1270,1314,988,1010]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">1.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FBDAFAC9D86B" box="[159,1314,1029,1051]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FBDAFD5FD86B" box="[159,692,1029,1051]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Percentages of Head Length</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FBF1FAC9D834" box="[159,1314,1070,1092]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FBF1FD5FD834" box="[159,692,1070,1092]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Snout length</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FBF1FCB6D834" box="[767,861,1070,1092]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">23.8</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FBF1FC13D834" box="[914,1016,1070,1092]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">21.2–29.2</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFBF1FB6FD834" box="[1098,1156,1070,1092]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">25.8</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FBF1FAC9D834" box="[1270,1314,1070,1092]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">2.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FB87FAC9D81E" box="[159,1314,1112,1134]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FB87FD5FD81E" box="[159,692,1112,1134]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Upper jaw length</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FB87FCB6D81E" box="[767,861,1112,1134]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">45.1</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FB87FC13D81E" box="[914,1016,1112,1134]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">42.0–51.8</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFB87FB6FD81E" box="[1098,1156,1112,1134]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">47.4</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FB87FAC9D81E" box="[1270,1314,1112,1134]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">2.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FB5EFAC9D8E7" box="[159,1314,1153,1175]" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FB5EFD5FD8E7" box="[159,692,1153,1175]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Orbital diameter</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FB5EFCB6D8E7" box="[767,861,1153,1175]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">31.8</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FB5EFC13D8E7" box="[914,1016,1153,1175]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">26.4–41.0</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFB5EFB6FD8E7" box="[1098,1156,1153,1175]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">32.6</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FB5EFAC9D8E7" box="[1270,1314,1153,1175]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">3.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35563492A47AE4FAFB98FB75FAC9D8B0" box="[159,1314,1194,1216]" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFB98FB75FD5FD8B0" box="[159,692,1194,1216]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Interorbital distance</th>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF9F8FB75FCB6D8B0" box="[767,861,1194,1216]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">29.3</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAF895FB75FC13D8B0" box="[914,1016,1194,1216]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">27.0–40.0</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFF4DFB75FB6FD8B0" box="[1098,1156,1194,1216]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">33.2</td>
<td id="76875DEEA47AE4FAFFF1FB75FAC9D8B0" box="[1270,1314,1194,1216]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">3.5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47A1B01FBC0FADEFEEBD9DA" blockId="4.[151,1437,1281,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Scales cycloid, moderately large. Lateral line complete, with 33(6), 34(26), 35*(39), or 36(24) [mean = 35] perforated scales. Series of scales above lateral line 5(2), 6*(85), or 7(8) [mean = 6]; below 5*(82), or 6(16) [mean=5]. Pre-dorsal scales 10(30), 11(35), 12*(23), or 13(6) [mean = 11]. Circumpeduncular scales 13(3), or 14*(70) [mean = 14]. Single row of scales covering base of anal fin with 3(5), 4(7), 5(30), 6(22), or 7(11) [mean = 5] scales.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47A1B01FBC0FA6AFABFDAFD" blockId="4.[151,1437,1281,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Supraneurals 4(1), 5(8), or 6(1). Precaudal vertebrae 16(4), or 17(6), caudal 16(3), or 17(7), total vertebrae 33(7), or 34(3). Tip of first dorsal-fin pterygiophore behind neural spine of 9th(2), 10th(7), or 11th(1) vertebrae and tip of last dorsal-fin pterygiophore before neural spine of 16th(1), 17th(8), or 18th(1) vertebrae. Tip of first anal-fin pterygiophore behind hemal spine of 17th(9), or 18th(1) vertebrae and tip of last anal-fin pterygiophore before hemal spine of 25th(4), 26th(5), or 27th(1) vertebrae. First gill arch with 6*(41), 7(43), or 8(3) upper gill rakers, one at the angle between upper and lower arches, and 8*(3), 9(30), 10(52), or 11(3) lower gill rakers [mean = 7+i+10].</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47A1B01FBC0F947FB26DBDD" blockId="4.[151,1437,1281,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47A1B01FBC0F947FE67DAC1" bold="true" box="[199,396,1688,1713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
Overall body color beige. Dorsal and dorsolateral region of head and trunk light brown. Dark chromatophores scattered on lateral portion of head, more densely concentrated on snout and anterior border of eye. Broad, dark midlateral stripe extending from immediately behind upper margin of the opercle to caudal-fin base, deeper on caudal peduncle, and continuous after humeral blotch. Dark pigmentation present on middle caudal-fin rays. A single, relatively diffuse dark humeral blotch, vertically elongate, with dorsal portion wider, sometimes inconspicuous, extending over two horizontal series of scales above lateral line; ventral portion of blotch narrower, extending over one to two horizontal series of scales below lateral line. Scattered dark chromatophores widespread at abdominal region. Fins with few, scattered dark chromatophores.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47A1B00FBC0F867FDDDDC8E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1281,2001]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,362]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47A1B01FBC0F867FE5CDBA1" bold="true" box="[199,439,1976,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
Hooks on the anal fin present only in mature males, from the last unbranched ray to the 8th branched ray. Pectoral fin with hooks from 1st to 8th unbranched rays. All specimens with hooks on anal fin also presented hooks on pectoral fin. Pelvic fin usually without hooks, a single specimen, NUP 1945, 
<quantity id="4C9E9B35A47B1B00FFD5FF60FADDDCA7" box="[1234,1334,191,215]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.44" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="34.4">34.4 mm</quantity>
SL, with hooks on 2nd and 3rd unbranched rays.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C655BA47B1B00FBC0FED6FE32DD36" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47B1B00FBC0FED6FE32DD36" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47B1B00FBC0FED6FE8BDD52" bold="true" box="[199,352,265,290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47B1B00FA6BFED5FDA7DD51" box="[364,588,266,289]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47B1B00FA6BFED5FDA7DD51" box="[364,588,266,289]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the upper rio Araguaia and some tributaries, 
<collectingRegion id="49A2F832A47B1B00FE67FED5FF0DDD36" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
State, 
<collectingCountry id="F3717640A47B1B00FA34FEF2FE9CDD36" box="[307,375,301,326]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="135D2A55A47B1B00FA81FEF2FE27DD36" box="[390,460,301,326]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1277,1299]" captionTargetBox="[182,1396,440,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,417,1255]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Map of southwestern Brazil, showing the geographic distribution of Astyanax joaovitori. Red star indicates the type-locality, yellow dots remaining known localities for the species. Green square represents Cachoeira Couto Magalhães (see text)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/891643/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C655BA47B1B00FBC0FE8EFA7FDD1A" box="[199,1428,337,362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD936D0A47B1B00FBC0FE8EFA7FDD1A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,362]" box="[199,1428,337,362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47B1B00FBC0FE8EFEA5DD1A" bold="true" box="[199,334,337,362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C664D53A47B1B00FA53FE8DFDDBDD19" box="[340,560,338,361]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joaovitori">
<emphasis id="B912EAC2A47B1B00FA53FE8DFDDBDD19" box="[340,560,338,361]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Astyanax joaovitori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named after João Vitor Kadota Oliveira, son of the first author. A genitive.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>