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<document id="1CB75EF12C3C1652147751A213013165" ID-CLB-Dataset="7531" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.742.1291" ID-GBIF-Dataset="62f9dc57-bade-4fbc-8af7-f92ff107593c" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655404" ID-ZooBank="23424EC3-8440-4C72-AD9E-C1EC3087F7CA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617262825393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M. &amp; Brescovit, Antonio Domingos" docDate="2021" docId="03CF87ADFFBC6638FDF89756FE32FCE3" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-742_1-77.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 742" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.742.1291" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tafana quelchi" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFF6FFD5FFA8662EFF99965EFF99FFCF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of ghost spiders of the genus Tafana Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Dionycha, Anyphaenidae), with the descriptions of twelve new species" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698935806814" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="8D17E4C099F36B5D8C41419B8C78DE3A">Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of ghost spiders of the genus Tafana Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Dionycha, Anyphaenidae), with the descriptions of twelve new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E083532C0D33B1989CB2DEA1E2C5A56">De Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC2037A543E68727F04FFD1806E37896">Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan - Av. Vital Brazil, 1500, 05503 - 900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. &amp; Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 321, 05508 - 090, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1107DBF0C15F2B14448C51061059DC3B">Brescovit, Antonio Domingos</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFDF89756FC4BFEEB" blockId="20.[609,978,264,324]" box="[609,978,264,292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D09181D7FFBC663AFDF89756FC4BFEEB" box="[609,978,264,292]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FFBC663AFDF89756FC4BFEEB" ID-CoL="7BHR9" authority="(Pocock, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[609,978,264,292]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quelchi">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFDF89756FC81FEEC" bold="true" box="[609,792,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tafana quelchi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFFBC663AFCBE9757FC53FEEB" author="Pocock R. I." box="[807,970,265,292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="139 - 143" refId="ref31715" refString="Pocock R. I. 1895. Description of two new species obtained by Messrs J. J. Quelch and F. Mc Connell on the summit of Mount Roraima, in Demerara, with a note upon the systematic position of the genus Desis. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16 (6): 139 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508680241" type="journal article" year="1895">Pocock, 1895</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C6530FFBC663AFD219777FCE5FE8B" box="[696,892,297,324]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFD219777FCE5FE8B" blockId="20.[609,978,264,324]" box="[696,892,297,324]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFD219777FC89FE8B" box="[696,784,297,324]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-179@21.[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (A, CE= ♂, BMNH 1895.3.30.1; B ♀, IBSP 32131; FG=♀, IBSP 32131). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Left palp, ventral view. D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, prolateral view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A=atrium; ABE =apophysis of base of the embolus; aPTA= apical prolateral tibial apophysis; C= cymbium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; E =embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL =lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; PTA= prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA =retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST=subtegulum; S2 =secondary spermathecae; T =tegulum. Scale bars: AB =3.5 mm; CG =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655436/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFC849774FCCAFE8B" box="[797,851,298,324]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="56.[189,232,1682,1708]" captionTargetBox="[308,1279,265,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-164@56.[308,1279,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Fig. 32. Female genitalia, digested. A. Arachosia praesignis (Keyserling, 1891) (Amaurobioidinae) (IBSP 87975). B. Xiruana gracilipes (Keyserling, 1891) (Anyphaeninae) (IBSP 166120). C. Aysha prospera Keyserling, 1891 (IBSP 19783). D. Anyphaena accentuata (Walckenaer, 1802) (MCN). E. Patrera fulvastra Simon, 1903 (MCN 24208). F. Tafana riveti Simon, 1903 (MCZ). G. Tafana straminea (L. Koch, 1866) (AMNH). H. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (IBSP 32131). I. Tafana kunturmarqa sp. nov. (ICN-Ar). J. Tafana humahuaca sp. nov. (MACN-Ar 41788). K. Tafana pastaza sp. nov. (AMNH). L. Tafana nevada sp. nov. (AMNH). Abbreviations: CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 =secondary spermathecae. Asterisks to globose membranous extension of proximal copulatory ducts. Scale bars: AB, DI, KL=0.25 mm; C=0.3 mm; J = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655507/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">32H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFCC69774FCE5FE8B" box="[863,892,298,324]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="58.[189,232,1997,2023]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,264,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-27@58.[217,1370,264,1953]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Fig. 34. Distribution map of species of Tafana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655515/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">34</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C6530FFBC663AFF249736FB1DFDCC" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF249736FB23FE6B" blockId="20.[189,1399,360,420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB761195FFBC663AFF249736FB23FE6B" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710AAFFBC663AFF249736FD0DFE4D" author="Pocock R. I." box="[189,660,360,387]" page="143" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1895">
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FFBC663AFF249736FD0DFE4D" authority="Pocock, 1895: 140 - 143" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="140 - 143" authorityYear="1895" box="[189,660,360,387]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Aysha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quelchii">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFF249736FEF5FE4D" box="[189,364,360,386]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Aysha quelchii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFFBC663AFEEF9736FD0DFE4D" author="Pocock R. I." box="[374,660,360,387]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="139 - 143" refId="ref31715" refString="Pocock R. I. 1895. Description of two new species obtained by Messrs J. J. Quelch and F. Mc Connell on the summit of Mount Roraima, in Demerara, with a note upon the systematic position of the genus Desis. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16 (6): 139 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508680241" type="journal article" year="1895">Pocock, 1895: 140143</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 1 (
<typeStatus id="54DD8819FFBC663AFD6A9736FCF9FE4D" box="[755,864,360,386]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
: adult male and immature male from Monte
<collectingRegion id="49A2F859FFBC663AFF7397D7FED6FE6C" box="[234,335,393,419]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Roraima</collectingRegion>
[frontier between
<collectingCountry id="F371762BFFBC663AFDB097D7FDE8FE6C" box="[553,625,393,419]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F371762BFFBC663AFD3097D6FCB1FE6C" box="[681,808,392,419]" name="Venezuela" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
], deposited in BMNH, examined).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF249796FB89FE2D" blockId="20.[189,1156,456,515]" box="[189,1040,456,483]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB761195FFBC663AFF249796FB89FE2D" box="[189,1040,456,483]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FFBC663AFF249796FE3EFE2D" authority="(Pocock, 1895)" box="[189,423,456,482]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Anyphaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quelchii">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFF249796FE3EFE2D" box="[189,423,456,482]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Anyphaena quelchii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710AAFFBC663AFE5D9796FD15FE2D" author="Pocock R. I." box="[452,652,456,482]" page="67" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFFBC663AFE5D9796FD15FE2D" author="Pocock R. I." box="[452,652,456,482]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="64 - 71" refId="ref31787" refString="Pocock R. I. 1900. Myriapoda and Arachnida. In: Report on a Collection made by M. M. F. V. McConnell and J. J. Quelch at Mount Roraima in British Guiana. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 2 (8): 64 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1900. tb 00308. x" type="journal article" year="1900">Pocock 1900: 67</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 2cd. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710AAFFBC663AFCAF9796FB95FE2D" author="Bonnet P." box="[822,1036,456,483]" page="347" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFFBC663AFCAF9796FB95FE2D" author="Bonnet P." box="[822,1036,456,483]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref29959" refString="Bonnet P. 1955. Bibliographia araneorum. Analyse methodique de toute la litterature araneologique jusqu'en 1939. Tome II. Systematique des araignees (Etude par ordre alphabetique) [1 e partie: A-B]: 1 - 918. Douladoure, Toulouse." type="book" year="1955">Bonnet 1955: 347</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF2497B6FB1DFDCC" blockId="20.[189,1156,456,515]" box="[189,1156,488,515]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB761195FFBC663AFF2497B6FB1DFDCC" box="[189,1156,488,515]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FFBC663AFF2497B6FEEDFDCD" authority="(Pocock, 1895)" box="[189,372,488,514]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quelchii">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFF2497B6FEEDFDCD" box="[189,372,488,514]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tafana quelchii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710AAFFBC663AFE0897B6FDF6FDCD" author="Brescovit A. D." box="[401,623,488,514]" page="89" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFFBC663AFE0897B6FDF6FDCD" author="Brescovit A. D." box="[401,623,488,514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 187" refId="ref30270" refString="Brescovit A. D. 1997. Revisao de Anyphaeninae Bertkau a nivel de generos na regiao Neotropical (Araneae, Anyphaenidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 13: 1 - 187. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81751996000500001" type="journal article" year="1997">Brescovit 1997: 89</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(designation of
<typeStatus id="54DD8819FFBC663AFCB697B6FC02FDCD" box="[815,923,488,514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="54DD8819FFBC663AFC4D97B6FBE1FDCC" box="[980,1144,488,515]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C6530FFBC663AFF249479FAF0FD61" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF249479FEAFFD8E" blockId="20.[187,1399,551,686]" box="[189,310,551,577]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D09181D7FFBC663AFF249479FEAFFD8E" bold="true" box="[189,310,551,577]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFF249479FEAFFD8E" bold="true" box="[189,310,551,577]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF24940DFAF0FD61" blockId="20.[187,1399,551,686]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FFBC663AFEA9940DFE46FDA2" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[304,479,595,621]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quelchi">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFEA9940DFE46FDA2" box="[304,479,595,621]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tafana quelchi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from those of all other species in the genus by the presence of a bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis and by the apical prolateral tibial apophysis (
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFC62942AFB1CFD41" box="[1019,1157,628,654]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-179@21.[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (A, CE= ♂, BMNH 1895.3.30.1; B ♀, IBSP 32131; FG=♀, IBSP 32131). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Left palp, ventral view. D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, prolateral view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A=atrium; ABE =apophysis of base of the embolus; aPTA= apical prolateral tibial apophysis; C= cymbium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; E =embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL =lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; PTA= prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA =retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST=subtegulum; S2 =secondary spermathecae; T =tegulum. Scale bars: AB =3.5 mm; CG =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655436/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13CE</figureCitation>
). Females are readily recognized by having the copulatory ducts coiled, covering the primary spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFB3294CAFA83FD61" box="[1195,1306,660,686]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-179@21.[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (A, CE= ♂, BMNH 1895.3.30.1; B ♀, IBSP 32131; FG=♀, IBSP 32131). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Left palp, ventral view. D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, prolateral view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A=atrium; ABE =apophysis of base of the embolus; aPTA= apical prolateral tibial apophysis; C= cymbium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; E =embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL =lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; PTA= prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA =retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST=subtegulum; S2 =secondary spermathecae; T =tegulum. Scale bars: AB =3.5 mm; CG =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655436/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 13G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFABF94CAFAC4FD61" box="[1318,1373,660,686]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="56.[189,232,1682,1708]" captionTargetBox="[308,1279,265,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-164@56.[308,1279,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Fig. 32. Female genitalia, digested. A. Arachosia praesignis (Keyserling, 1891) (Amaurobioidinae) (IBSP 87975). B. Xiruana gracilipes (Keyserling, 1891) (Anyphaeninae) (IBSP 166120). C. Aysha prospera Keyserling, 1891 (IBSP 19783). D. Anyphaena accentuata (Walckenaer, 1802) (MCN). E. Patrera fulvastra Simon, 1903 (MCN 24208). F. Tafana riveti Simon, 1903 (MCZ). G. Tafana straminea (L. Koch, 1866) (AMNH). H. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (IBSP 32131). I. Tafana kunturmarqa sp. nov. (ICN-Ar). J. Tafana humahuaca sp. nov. (MACN-Ar 41788). K. Tafana pastaza sp. nov. (AMNH). L. Tafana nevada sp. nov. (AMNH). Abbreviations: CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 =secondary spermathecae. Asterisks to globose membranous extension of proximal copulatory ducts. Scale bars: AB, DI, KL=0.25 mm; C=0.3 mm; J = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655507/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">32H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C6530FFBC663AFF24948DFBA6FBF5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF24948DFE33FD22" blockId="20.[189,1398,723,859]" box="[189,426,723,749]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D09181D7FFBC663AFF24948DFE33FD22" bold="true" box="[189,426,723,749]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFF24948DFE33FD22" bold="true" box="[189,426,723,749]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF7394A1FE36FC94" blockId="20.[189,1398,723,859]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CE6FFBC663AFF7394A1FE32FC94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066856320" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. J. Quelch" country="Brazil" location="Monte Roraima" municipality="Monte Roraima" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="1895.3.30.1" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-immature="1" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFF7394A1FEC3FCD6" bold="true" box="[234,346,767,793]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="54DD8819FFBC663AFF7394A1FEC3FCD6" box="[234,346,767,793]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F371762BFFBC663AFF24957EFEBEFCF5" box="[189,295,800,826]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FFBC663AFEA5957EFEF1FCF5" box="[316,360,800,826]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FFBC663AFEED957EFE61FCF5" box="[372,504,800,826]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="immature">1 immature</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FFBC663AFE66957EFD81FCF5" box="[511,536,800,826]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDACC1FFBC663AFDBA957EFD43FCF5" box="[547,730,800,826]" country="Brazil" name="Monte Roraima" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Roraima">Monte Roraima</collectingMunicipality>
[
<locationDeviation id="9A6B2F99FFBC663AFD7F957EFB34FCF5" box="[742,1197,799,826]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">frontier between Brazil and Venezuela</locationDeviation>
];
<collectorName id="2693536DFFBC663AFB24957EFAA4FCF5" box="[1213,1341,800,826]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">J.J. Quelch</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED77AE7EFFBC663AFF24951FFE8CFC94" box="[189,277,833,859]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BMNH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC09EC0FFBC663AFE85951EFE32FC94" box="[284,427,832,859]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1895.3.30.1</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF739521FE3FFC56" blockId="20.[189,1398,895,987]" box="[234,422,895,921]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFF739521FE3FFC56" bold="true" box="[234,422,895,921]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Other material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF2495FEFDC9FC15" blockId="20.[189,1398,895,987]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CE6FFBC663AFF2495FEFDD5FC15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066856330" collectingDate="1899-03-14" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. J. Quelch" country="Guyana" location="Monte Roraima" municipality="Monte Roraima" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="1899.3.14-23" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<collectingCountry id="F371762BFFBC663AFF2495FEFEAEFC75" box="[189,311,928,954]" name="Guyana" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FFBC663AFECC95FEFE05FC75" box="[341,412,928,954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FFBC663AFE3295FEFE68FC75" box="[427,497,928,954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDACC1FFBC663AFD9B95FEFD27FC75" box="[514,702,928,954]" country="Guyana" name="Monte Roraima" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Monte Roraima</collectingMunicipality>
[
<locationDeviation id="9A6B2F99FFBC663AFD5795FEFB1EFC75" box="[718,1159,927,954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">frontier between Brazil and Guyana</locationDeviation>
];
<date id="FFD8107BFFBC663AFB0595FEFADBFC75" box="[1180,1346,928,954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1899-03-14">
<collectingDate id="EF9CE993FFBC663AFB0595FEFADBFC75" box="[1180,1346,928,954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1899-03-14">14 Mar. 1899</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="2693536DFFBC663AFAC895FEFE8BFC15" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">J.J. Quelch</collectorName>
leg;
<collectionCode id="ED77AE7EFFBC663AFED5959FFE3DFC14" box="[332,420,961,987]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BMNH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC09EC0FFBC663AFE35959EFDD5FC15" box="[428,588,960,986]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1899.3.14-23</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF2495A1FBA6FBF5" blockId="20.[189,1398,1022,1082]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CE6FFBC663AFF2495A1FBA2FBF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066856367" collectingDate="2001-11-15" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="M. O. Gonzaga" country="Venezuela" latitude="5.3333335" location="Monte Roraima" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.5" municipality="Monte Roraima" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="IBSP 23131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
<collectingCountry id="F371762BFFBC663AFF2495A1FEF3FBD6" box="[189,362,1023,1049]" name="Venezuela" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFE0095A0FE6FFBD6" bold="true" box="[409,502,1022,1049]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion id="49A2F859FFBC663AFE0095A0FE6FFBD6" box="[409,502,1022,1049]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FFBC663AFDB995A1FDCFFBD5" box="[544,598,1023,1050]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDACC1FFBC663AFDF4925EFCAAFBD6" box="[621,819,1023,1050]" country="Venezuela" county="Monte Roraima" latitude="5.3333335" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.5" municipality="Parque Nacional Canaima" name="Monte Roraima" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Bolivar">Monte Roraima</collectingMunicipality>
;
<locationDeviation id="9A6B2F99FFBC663AFCDE925EFAEBFBD6" box="[839,1394,1023,1050]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Parque Nacional Canaima, Trilha Chirimatá</locationDeviation>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE52507CFFBC663AFF5D9240FED7FBF5" box="[196,334,1054,1082]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="15" seconds="00" value="5.3333335">5°2000″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE52507CFFBC663AFEC39240FE61FBF5" box="[346,504,1054,1082]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-61.5">61°3000″ W</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFD8107BFFBC663AFD959241FD37FBF5" box="[524,686,1055,1082]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2001-11-15">
<collectingDate id="EF9CE993FFBC663AFD959241FD37FBF5" box="[524,686,1055,1082]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2001-11-15">15 Nov. 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="2693536DFFBC663AFD23927EFCFEFBF5" box="[698,871,1056,1082]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M.O. Gonzaga</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBC09EC0FFBC663AFC30927EFBA2FBF5" box="[937,1083,1056,1082]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">IBSP 23131</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C6530FFBC6638FF249200FAEEFD75" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF249200FED7FBB7" blockId="20.[189,334,1118,1141]" box="[189,334,1118,1144]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D09181D7FFBC663AFF249200FED7FBB7" box="[189,334,1118,1144]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFF249200FED7FBB7" bold="true" box="[189,334,1118,1144]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF7392D5FDB6FB6A" blockId="20.[189,1400,1163,1287]" box="[234,559,1162,1189]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFF7392D5FEB3FB6A" bold="true" box="[234,298,1163,1189]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male</emphasis>
(BMNH 1895.3.30.1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF2492F5FAFBFAC9" blockId="20.[189,1400,1163,1287]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
COLOR. Exemplar probably discolored. Carapace reddish brown, darker in cephalic region (
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFB6392F5FAF0FB0A" box="[1274,1385,1195,1221]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-179@21.[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (A, CE= ♂, BMNH 1895.3.30.1; B ♀, IBSP 32131; FG=♀, IBSP 32131). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Left palp, ventral view. D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, prolateral view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A=atrium; ABE =apophysis of base of the embolus; aPTA= apical prolateral tibial apophysis; C= cymbium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; E =embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL =lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; PTA= prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA =retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST=subtegulum; S2 =secondary spermathecae; T =tegulum. Scale bars: AB =3.5 mm; CG =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655436/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
). Labium, sternum and endites reddish brown. Chelicerae reddish brown. Legs IIII brown, darker at tarsi. The metatarsus and tarsus of leg IV are lost. Abdomen brown with dark dorsal spots (
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFB7192B2FACCFAC9" box="[1256,1365,1260,1286]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-179@21.[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (A, CE= ♂, BMNH 1895.3.30.1; B ♀, IBSP 32131; FG=♀, IBSP 32131). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Left palp, ventral view. D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, prolateral view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A=atrium; ABE =apophysis of base of the embolus; aPTA= apical prolateral tibial apophysis; C= cymbium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; E =embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL =lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; PTA= prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA =retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST=subtegulum; S2 =secondary spermathecae; T =tegulum. Scale bars: AB =3.5 mm; CG =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655436/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF249372FD87FA68" blockId="20.[189,1399,1323,1447]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MEASUREMENTS. Total length 11.3, carapace length 5.3, width 4.2. Clypeus height 0.175. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.15, ALE 0.22, PME 0.26, PLE 0.26; AMEAME 0.08, AMEALE 0.05, PMEPME 0.18, PMEPLE 0.2, ALEPLE 0.13. Chelicerae 1.95 long, with five promarginal teeth and seven retromarginal denticles.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF249392FB03F9C9" blockId="20.[189,1398,1483,1543]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">LEG MEASUREMENTS. I—femur 5.1 /patella 2.3/ tibia 5.2/ metatarsus 4.6 / tarsus 2.2/ total 19.4; II— 5.0/ 2.3/ 4.8 /4.3 / 1.6/ 18.0; III—4.2 /1.9 / 3.5/ 3.9/ 1.4/ 14.9; IV—5.3 / 2.1 /4.6 / 12.0.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF249072FBF8F9A9" blockId="20.[189,1398,1579,1638]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">LEG SPINATION. I—tibia v2-2-2, p1-1-0, r1-1-0, metatarsus v2-0-0, p1-0-0, r1-0-0; II—tibia v2-2-2, p1-1- 0, r1-1-0, metatarsus p1-0-0, r1-0-0; III—tibia p1-1-0, r1-1-0; IV—tibia r1-1-0.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF2490D5FAF6F8C9" blockId="20.[189,1399,1674,1799]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
PALP. Retrolateral tibial apophysis branching and prolateral tibial apophysis short; cymbium without retrolateral projection; embolus long; apophysis at the base of the embolus short with the apex curved; median apophysis slender and curved; ventral tegular process with hyaline area; projected subtegulum; sperm duct in vertical position with secondary looping reaching the apex of the tegulum (
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFB4C90B2FAFBF8C9" box="[1237,1378,1772,1798]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-179@21.[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (A, CE= ♂, BMNH 1895.3.30.1; B ♀, IBSP 32131; FG=♀, IBSP 32131). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Left palp, ventral view. D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, prolateral view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A=atrium; ABE =apophysis of base of the embolus; aPTA= apical prolateral tibial apophysis; C= cymbium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; E =embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL =lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; PTA= prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA =retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST=subtegulum; S2 =secondary spermathecae; T =tegulum. Scale bars: AB =3.5 mm; CG =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655436/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13CE</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF249175FAEEF88A" blockId="20.[189,1399,1835,1862]" box="[189,1399,1835,1862]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ABDOMEN. Length 5.6, epigastric furrow 0.89 from tracheal spiracle, spiracle 2.75 from base of spinnerets.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF739134FDACF84B" blockId="20.[189,1400,1898,2025]" box="[234,565,1898,1924]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBC663AFF739134FEDCF84B" bold="true" box="[234,325,1898,1924]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
(BMNH
<date id="FFD8107BFFBC663AFE2F9134FDB4F84B" box="[438,557,1898,1924]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1899-03-14">1899.3.14</date>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBC663AFF2491D5FD5AF826" blockId="20.[189,1400,1898,2025]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
COLOR. Exemplar probably discolored. Carapace brown, darker in cephalic region (
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFB0B91D4FB66F86A" box="[1170,1279,1930,1957]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-179@21.[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (A, CE= ♂, BMNH 1895.3.30.1; B ♀, IBSP 32131; FG=♀, IBSP 32131). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Left palp, ventral view. D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, prolateral view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A=atrium; ABE =apophysis of base of the embolus; aPTA= apical prolateral tibial apophysis; C= cymbium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; E =embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL =lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; PTA= prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA =retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST=subtegulum; S2 =secondary spermathecae; T =tegulum. Scale bars: AB =3.5 mm; CG =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655436/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
). Labium, sternum and endites reddish brown. Chelicerae reddish brown. Legs IIV brown, darker at tarsi. Abdomen gray with dorsal spots (
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBC663AFDD39190FD2DF826" box="[586,692,1998,2025]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-179@21.[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (A, CE= ♂, BMNH 1895.3.30.1; B ♀, IBSP 32131; FG=♀, IBSP 32131). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Left palp, ventral view. D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, prolateral view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A=atrium; ABE =apophysis of base of the embolus; aPTA= apical prolateral tibial apophysis; C= cymbium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; E =embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL =lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; PTA= prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA =retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST=subtegulum; S2 =secondary spermathecae; T =tegulum. Scale bars: AB =3.5 mm; CG =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655436/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBD6638FF249757FDD0FE89" blockId="21.[189,1400,265,326]" lastBlockId="22.[189,1398,265,326]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MEASUREMENTS. Total length 11.8, carapace length 5.3, width 3.9. Clypeus height 0.17. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.26, PME 0.25, PLE 0.25; AMEAME 0.38, AMEALE 0.06, PMEPME 0.26, PMEPLE 0.22, ALEPLE 0.12. Chelicerae 2.65 long, with four promarginal teeth and eight retromarginal denticles.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF196633FFBD663BFF249086FCCBF826" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655436" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655436/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[189,232,1752,1778]" targetBox="[189,1398,423,1708]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBD663BFF249086FCCBF826" blockId="21.[185,1399,1752,2026]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBD663BFF249086FE83F93D" bold="true" box="[189,282,1752,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FFBD663BFEB89086FD15F93C" authority="(Pocock, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[289,652,1752,1779]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quelchi">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBD663BFEB89086FE49F93D" box="[289,464,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tafana quelchi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFFBD663BFE799086FD1DF93C" author="Pocock R. I." box="[480,644,1752,1779]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="139 - 143" refId="ref31715" refString="Pocock R. I. 1895. Description of two new species obtained by Messrs J. J. Quelch and F. Mc Connell on the summit of Mount Roraima, in Demerara, with a note upon the systematic position of the genus Desis. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16 (6): 139 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508680241" type="journal article" year="1895">Pocock, 1895</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(A, CE= ♂, BMNH 1895.3.30.1; B ♀, IBSP 32131; FG=♀, IBSP 32131).
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBD663BFEF290A5FE19F8DA" bold="true" box="[363,384,1787,1813]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A</emphasis>
. Habitus, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBD663BFD0490A2FD28F8D9" bold="true" box="[669,689,1788,1814]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
. Habitus, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBD663BFC5790A5FC7AF8DA" bold="true" box="[974,995,1787,1813]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
. Left palp, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBD663BFA8790A2FAAAF8D9" bold="true" box="[1310,1331,1788,1814]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D</emphasis>
. Left palp, retrolateral view.
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBD663BFE429141FE76F8F6" bold="true" box="[475,495,1823,1849]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E</emphasis>
. Left palp, prolateral view.
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBD663BFCD79141FCF9F8F6" bold="true" box="[846,864,1823,1849]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">F</emphasis>
. Epigynum, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBD663BFB329140FB5BF8F7" bold="true" box="[1195,1218,1822,1848]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">G</emphasis>
. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A=atrium; ABE =apophysis of base of the embolus; aPTA= apical prolateral tibial apophysis; C= cymbium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; E =embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL =lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; PTA= prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA =retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST=subtegulum; S2 =secondary spermathecae; T =tegulum. Scale bars: AB =3.5 mm; CG =0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBE6638FF249731FCDFFE62" blockId="22.[189,1398,366,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">LEG MEASUREMENTS. I—femur 4.95 /patella 2.3 /tibia 4.8 /metatarsus 4.1 / tarsus 0.0/ total 16.15; II— absent; III—absent; IV—4.5/ 2.1/ 4.7/ 6.1 /1.75 / 19.15.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBE6638FF24978BFADAFE20" blockId="22.[189,1347,468,495]" box="[189,1347,468,495]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">LEG SPINATION. I—tibia v2-2-2, p0-1-0, r1-1-1, metatarsus v2-0-0, p1-0-0, r1-0-0; IV—tibia p1-1-1.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBE6638FF249449FABAFDB7" blockId="22.[189,1399,534,632]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
EPIGYNUM. Anterior field, hood circular; lateral lobes sinuous, largest in the anterior region; atrium wide with depression in the median field. Internally, copulatory ducts large and coiled, covering the primary spermathecae; secondary spermathecae rounded and fertilization ducts long (
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBE6638FBDD9400FB4DFDB7" box="[1092,1236,606,632]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-179@21.[189,1398,423,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (A, CE= ♂, BMNH 1895.3.30.1; B ♀, IBSP 32131; FG=♀, IBSP 32131). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Left palp, ventral view. D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, prolateral view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A=atrium; ABE =apophysis of base of the embolus; aPTA= apical prolateral tibial apophysis; C= cymbium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; E =embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL =lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; PTA= prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA =retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST=subtegulum; S2 =secondary spermathecae; T =tegulum. Scale bars: AB =3.5 mm; CG =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655436/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 13FG</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBE6638FB469400FA8FFDB7" box="[1247,1302,606,632]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="56.[189,232,1682,1708]" captionTargetBox="[308,1279,265,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-164@56.[308,1279,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Fig. 32. Female genitalia, digested. A. Arachosia praesignis (Keyserling, 1891) (Amaurobioidinae) (IBSP 87975). B. Xiruana gracilipes (Keyserling, 1891) (Anyphaeninae) (IBSP 166120). C. Aysha prospera Keyserling, 1891 (IBSP 19783). D. Anyphaena accentuata (Walckenaer, 1802) (MCN). E. Patrera fulvastra Simon, 1903 (MCN 24208). F. Tafana riveti Simon, 1903 (MCZ). G. Tafana straminea (L. Koch, 1866) (AMNH). H. Tafana quelchi (Pocock, 1895) (IBSP 32131). I. Tafana kunturmarqa sp. nov. (ICN-Ar). J. Tafana humahuaca sp. nov. (MACN-Ar 41788). K. Tafana pastaza sp. nov. (AMNH). L. Tafana nevada sp. nov. (AMNH). Abbreviations: CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 =secondary spermathecae. Asterisks to globose membranous extension of proximal copulatory ducts. Scale bars: AB, DI, KL=0.25 mm; C=0.3 mm; J = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655507/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">32H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBE6638FF2494FFFAEEFD75" blockId="22.[189,1399,672,699]" box="[189,1399,672,699]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">ABDOMEN. Length 6.5, epigastric furrow 1.17 from tracheal spiracle, spiracle 3.25 from base of spinnerets.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C6530FFBE6638FF2494BCFE32FCE3" box="[189,427,738,812]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBE6638FF2494BCFECFFD33" blockId="22.[189,342,738,764]" box="[189,342,738,764]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D09181D7FFBE6638FF2494BCFECFFD33" bold="true" box="[189,342,738,764]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FFBE6638FF2494BCFECFFD33" bold="true" box="[189,342,738,764]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFFBE6638FF24954CFE32FCE3" blockId="22.[189,427,786,812]" box="[189,427,786,812]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingCountry id="F371762BFFBE6638FF24954CFEAFFCE3" box="[189,310,786,812]" name="Venezuela" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFFBE6638FEDF954CFE04FCE3" box="[326,413,786,812]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="58.[189,232,1997,2023]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,264,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-27@58.[217,1370,264,1953]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Fig. 34. Distribution map of species of Tafana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655515/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>