treatments-xml/data/03/CF/87/03CF879C8B16FFA4FEAFFC27FBF2F902.xml
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<document id="6E101402D2FEFC18DB77FA96B27D2762" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.276.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5019510" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624466231921" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sun, Xuekui &amp; Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2003" docId="03CF879C8B16FFA4FEAFFC27FBF2F902" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00276.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 276 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.276.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Phasia kudoi Sun 2003, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="FFF6FFE48B4EFFFDFFA7FFBBFFD9FFBB" masterDocTitle="Systematics of Phasia Latreille (Diptera: Tachinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="320" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1698972490627" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CECDBD342669AA1895B8B4CFEB3B109D">Systematics of Phasia Latreille (Diptera: Tachinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="72F6F950C0465591B22AC1526CDA01D5">Sun, Xuekui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9D1678208B51602F60F473A9A8A6F7D7">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="14A24B8EA41EC7DEFF6020E9F87462BC">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="36607A32BCAADF8258A79C4B7FBDD0AA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.276.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="75CB3307B917817C24B835B0FB06C5D4" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DC0F18D2FDADDD12970FD234B927CBBC" type="Zenodo-Dep">5019510</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EDF322AEF9FD0D783DA3FC8A968BC007" type="ZooBank">4177F6E7-B276-438E-8E49-EE5ECD84D351</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CF879C8B16FFA4FEAFFC27FBF2F902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF879C8B16FFA4FEAFFC27FBF2F902" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF879C8B16FFA4FEAFFC27FBF2F902" lastPageId="89" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<subSubSection id="C37C65018B16FFA5FEAFFC27FD43FC0D" box="[264,666,924,950]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B16FFA5FEAFFC27FD43FC0D" blockId="88.[264,666,924,985]" box="[264,666,924,950]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<heading id="D09181E68B16FFA5FEAFFC27FD43FC0D" bold="true" box="[264,666,924,950]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B16FFA5FEAFFC27FD43FC0D" bold="true" box="[264,666,924,950]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
3.4.11
<taxonomicName id="4C664D098B16FFA5FEF0FC27FDF6FC0D" ID-CoL="4FWFG" authority="Sun" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="2003" box="[343,559,924,950]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kudoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B16FFA5FEF0FC27FE2FFC0D" bold="true" box="[343,502,924,950]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Phasia kudoi</emphasis>
Sun
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157E38B16FFA5FD9AFC27FD43FC0D" box="[573,666,924,950]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C65018B16FFA5FEAFFC04FDD2FC62" box="[264,523,959,985]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B16FFA5FEAFFC04FDD2FC62" blockId="88.[264,666,924,985]" box="[264,523,959,985]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">(Figures I­28, II­10.4)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C65018B16FFA5FEAFFBB5FCE6FBC2" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B16FFA5FEAFFBB5FE25FB93" blockId="88.[264,1322,1038,1145]" box="[264,508,1038,1064]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<heading id="D09181E68B16FFA5FEAFFBB5FE25FB93" bold="true" box="[264,508,1038,1064]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B16FFA5FEAFFBB5FE25FB93" bold="true" box="[264,508,1038,1064]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<typeStatus id="54DD88288B16FFA5FEAFFBB5FE8FFB93" box="[264,342,1038,1064]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">TYPE</typeStatus>
MATERIAL
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B16FFA5FE9FFB8CFCE6FBC2" blockId="88.[264,1322,1038,1145]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<typeStatus id="54DD88288B16FFA5FE9FFB8CFE7CFBEA" box="[312,421,1079,1105]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D60FD038B16FFA5FE09FB8DFE1BFBF1" box="[430,450,1078,1098]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F371761A8B16FFA5FE75FB8CFDF7FBEA" box="[466,558,1079,1105]" name="Japan" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A2F8688B16FFA5FD9CFB8CFD68FBEA" box="[571,689,1079,1105]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
, Toyotaki, Sapporo,
<date id="FFD8104A8B16FFA5FC0DFB8CFBF9FBEA" box="[938,1056,1079,1105]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1988-05-22">22.v.1988</date>
, [with pupa], S. Kudo (BLKU);
<typeStatus id="54DD88288B16FFA5FEDCFBE4FE00FBC2" box="[379,473,1119,1145]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D60FD038B16FFA5FE46FBE5FE2CFBC9" box="[481,501,1118,1138]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female"></specimenCount>
, same as
<typeStatus id="54DD88288B16FFA5FDC1FBE4FD15FBC2" box="[614,716,1119,1145]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(BLKU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C65018B16FFA4FEAFFB15FD4CFABA" lastPageId="89" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B16FFA5FEAFFB15FE0BFB73" blockId="88.[264,1323,1198,1905]" box="[264,466,1198,1224]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<heading id="D09181E68B16FFA5FEAFFB15FE0BFB73" bold="true" box="[264,466,1198,1224]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B16FFA5FEAFFB15FE0BFB73" bold="true" box="[264,466,1198,1224]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">DESCRIPTION</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B16FFA5FE9FFB6CFDE0FB4A" blockId="88.[264,1323,1198,1905]" box="[312,569,1239,1265]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
Body length:
<quantity id="4C9E9B6F8B16FFA5FE70FB6CFDEDFB4A" box="[471,564,1239,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B16FFA5FE9FFB45FE57F89A" blockId="88.[264,1323,1198,1905]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B16FFA5FE9FFB45FE27FAA3" bold="true" box="[312,510,1278,1304]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MALE: HEAD.</emphasis>
Head compressed anteriorly. Eyes separated by a distance 0.5 times as wide as ocellar triangle. Fronto­orbital plate black; greyish yellow pruinose; 7­8 rows of hairs laterally (not reaching to eyes). Frontal vitta black, pruinose. Frontal vitta at base of antennae 0.9 times as wide as fronto­orbital plate anteriorly. Ocellar setae present but fine; outer vertical setae present (hair­like); inner vertical setae absent. Face black with grey pruinosity. Parafacial brown to black, grey or yellow pruinose, haired (on upper part), 2 times as wide as first flagellomere. Lower margin of face projecting, visible in profile, orange yellow or brown, grey pruinose. Vibrissa well differentiated; intervibrissal distance 0.9­1.0 times distance between vibrissa and eye on same side; facial ridge with bristles on lower 2/5. Gena brown to black with grey pruinosity; hairs white; height 0.14 times eye height. Lunule black and shining; sublunular bulla indistinct. Antenna black; first flagellomere 1.2 times as long as pedicel; arista thickened on basal 0.2. Length of oral opening 2.1 times its width. Occiput flattened, white pruinose; hairs white and black. Palpus yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B16FFA4FE9FF895FB0EFC9A" blockId="88.[264,1323,1198,1905]" lastBlockId="89.[264,1323,284,1281]" lastPageId="89" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B16FFA5FE9FF895FE61F8F3" bold="true" box="[312,440,1838,1864]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">THORAX</emphasis>
. Mesoscutum thinly pruinose (brown), without black longitudinal vitta, with fine black hairs. 0+1 acrostichal seta; 0+1 dorsocentral seta; 2 postpronotal setae; presutural supra­alar seta present, strong; 1 postsutural intra­alar seta; 2 notopleural setae; 1 supra­alar seta; 2 postalar setae. Pleuron thinly grey pruinose; hairs black, white and yellow; and without scale­like setae. Anepimeral setae strongly; black. 1 katepisternal seta. 7­ 9 meral setae. Scutellum black; brownish grey pruinose, with two pairs of marginal setae; apical setae present and distinct; discal setae randomly arranged, not in rows. Subscutellum not very prominent.
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FD8BFE58FDA4FE46" bold="true" box="[556,637,483,509]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">WING</emphasis>
. Lower calypter brown to black. Wing base without scalelike setae. Tegula black. Basicosta yellow. Wing pictured, white with light brown infuscation, narrow; petiole of apical cell 0.16­0.18 times as long as preceding section of R
<subScript id="17E234CF8B17FFA4FB7BFD84FAD8FDEF" attach="left" box="[1244,1281,575,596]" fontSize="9" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">4+5</subScript>
; M meeting R
<subScript id="17E234CF8B17FFA4FE22FDD7FE70FD3A" attach="left" box="[389,425,620,641]" fontSize="9" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">4+5</subScript>
at acute angle. Halter brown.
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FCBAFDDAFCB2FDC0" bold="true" box="[797,875,609,635]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">LEGS</emphasis>
. Fore femur black; hairs black. Fore tibia black, without bristles, apically with 1
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FCACFD34FCC3FD13" box="[779,794,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">p</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FCCEFD34FCA1FD13" box="[873,888,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">d</emphasis>
. Fore tarus black. Fore claws brown, apex black, 1.2 times as long as fifth tarsomere. Pulvilli brown. Mid femur black; hairs black. Mid tibia black, with 1
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FDCEFD64FDADFD43" box="[617,628,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">v</emphasis>
, apically with 1
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FC9FFD64FC8CFD43" box="[824,853,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ad</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FCDDFD64FC50FD43" box="[890,905,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">a</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FC0AFD64FC1EFD43" box="[941,967,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">av</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FC4CFD64FBDCFD43" box="[1003,1029,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">pv</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FB8DFD64FBEEFD43" box="[1066,1079,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">v</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FB22FD64FB4DFD43" box="[1157,1172,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">d</emphasis>
. Hind femur black; hairs black; scale­like setae absent. Hind tibia black, with 5­6
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FB89FCBCFB92FC9B" box="[1070,1099,775,800]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">pd</emphasis>
and 4­
<specimenCount id="9D60FD038B17FFA4FB39FCBCFB0EFC9A" box="[1182,1239,775,801]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="generic">
5
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FB14FCBCFB09FC9B" box="[1203,1232,775,800]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ad</emphasis>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B17FFA4FE9FFC95FCE7FBDA" blockId="89.[264,1323,284,1281]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FE9FFC95FE08FCF3" bold="true" box="[312,465,814,840]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ABDOMEN</emphasis>
. Abdominal tergites black; pruinosity brownish yellow; longitudinal vitta absent. Relative length of abdominal tergites I+II:III:IV:V = 1.4:1:1:1.2; relative width I+II:III:IV:V = 0.5:1:1:0.8. Hair spots indistinct.
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FC3AFCC5FB86FC23" bold="true" box="[925,1119,894,920]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">TERMINALIA</emphasis>
. Syncercus slender, with a notch posteriorly. Surstylus longer than cercus, strongly arched dorsally. Ejaculatory apodeme small, knob­like. Hypandrium shorter than phallapodeme. Pregonite as long as postgonite, haired dorsally. Postgonite pointed. Phallus broad, slightly longer than phallapodeme, without hairs dorsally. Dorsolateral process membranous; ventrolateral process well sclerotized, strongly bent ventrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B17FFA4FE9FFBD5FD4CFABA" blockId="89.[264,1323,284,1281]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FE9FFBD5FE6CFB33" bold="true" box="[312,437,1134,1160]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">FEMALE</emphasis>
. Wing hyaline. Eyes separated by a distance as wide as single ocellus, not touching. Anterior spine­like setae of hind tibia absent. Sternite VII (sheath) longer than sternite VI, plate­like, broad apically, bent, apex directed ventrally, almost smooth ventrally. Ovipositor bent downward.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C65018B17FFA4FEAFFA8DFE6AFAC2" box="[264,435,1334,1401]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B17FFA4FEAFFA8DFE80FAEB" blockId="89.[264,435,1334,1401]" box="[264,345,1334,1360]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
<heading id="D09181E68B17FFA4FEAFFA8DFE80FAEB" bold="true" box="[264,345,1334,1360]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FEAFFA8DFE80FAEB" bold="true" box="[264,345,1334,1360]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">HOST</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B17FFA4FE9FFAE4FE6AFAC2" blockId="89.[264,435,1334,1401]" box="[312,435,1375,1401]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C65018B17FFA4FEAFFA15FAFBFA4A" box="[264,1314,1454,1521]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B17FFA4FEAFFA15FE14FA73" blockId="89.[264,1314,1454,1521]" box="[264,461,1454,1480]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
<heading id="D09181E68B17FFA4FEAFFA15FE14FA73" bold="true" box="[264,461,1454,1480]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FEAFFA15FE14FA73" bold="true" box="[264,461,1454,1480]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ETYMOLOGY</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B17FFA4FE9FFA6CFAFBFA4A" blockId="89.[264,1314,1454,1521]" box="[312,1314,1495,1521]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
This specific name is a patronym in honour S. Kudo, who collected the
<typeStatus id="54DD88288B17FFA4FB26FA6CFB6AFA4A" box="[1153,1203,1495,1521]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C65018B17FFA4FEAFF99DFBF2F902" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B17FFA4FEAFF99DFEB2F9FB" blockId="89.[264,1323,1574,1721]" box="[264,363,1574,1600]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
<heading id="D09181E68B17FFA4FEAFF99DFEB2F9FB" bold="true" box="[264,363,1574,1600]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FEAFF99DFEB2F9FB" bold="true" box="[264,363,1574,1600]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">NOTES</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9368A8B17FFA4FE9FF9F4FBF2F902" blockId="89.[264,1323,1574,1721]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
It is very difficult to separate females of
<taxonomicName id="4C664D098B17FFA4FCB6F9F4FCB6F9D3" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="2003" box="[785,879,1615,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kudoi">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FCB6F9F4FCB6F9D3" box="[785,879,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. kudoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C664D098B17FFA4FC00F9F4FBF5F9D3" box="[935,1068,1615,1641]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurulans">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FC00F9F4FC6FF9D3" box="[935,950,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FC63F9F4FBF5F9D3" box="[964,1068,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">aurulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the male of
<taxonomicName id="4C664D098B17FFA4FB55F9F4FE76F92A" authority="Sun" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kudoi">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FB55F9F4FEAFF92B" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Phasia kudoi</emphasis>
Sun
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C664D098B17FFA4FDF4F9CCFCA2F92A" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[595,891,1655,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurulans">
<emphasis id="B912EA988B17FFA4FDF4F9CCFCCEF92B" box="[595,791,1655,1680]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Phasia aurulans</emphasis>
Meigen
</taxonomicName>
in lacking a distinct golden yellow pruinose spot on the mesonotum, and in characters of the terminalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>