349 lines
42 KiB
XML
349 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="1B727B4CF473A3E1EF565E33B37B7962" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930701850216" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5219736" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629342399232" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Méndez, J., Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Pape, T." docDate="2008" docId="03BC87E1FF84FFDCFE42FA20FB46FDB2" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.42.3-4.249-257.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 42 (3 - 4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701850216" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Titanogrypa ramosa Méndez & Mello-Patiu & Pape 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="257" masterDocId="FF85FF99FF83FFD6FF92FFB8FFD7FF96" masterDocTitle="New flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) from coastal mangroves of Panama with taxonomic notes and keys" masterLastPageNumber="257" masterPageNumber="249" pageNumber="254" updateTime="1699068971063" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="65980610C3B518F0D4B9C431925B2EA3">New flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) from coastal mangroves of Panama with taxonomic notes and keys</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ABA8A6B754C6E9AD25ADD1F8F0F3A4A8">Méndez, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA1CF57EC81F9CD2914F13860F2644D9">Mello-Patiu, C. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="908ABB20CAB13D4F77EEA370DE326A5B">Pape, T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D7FC1D906125DAF3C0B4A848953EB958">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="327CF8255BD30F5B8478220206F8C206">
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<mods:date id="0A6B5F8821CA5FD4421E5F005AE5FE30">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6EBE6100E1B1C836D80DE3BE2ED627F4">2008-01-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3601903AB2AE3EE20D40DB6A87F27E39">42</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C12351DEE2F129122B0F7AC22B64683F">3 - 4</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="64D2589DB7D72B3E6F4549BC7275F25E">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701850216</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="EE449A91B74E45FE791956921C6361CC" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930701850216</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="401531E850327CDF8B517F4B5E38F461" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BC87E1FF84FFDCFE42FA20FB46FDB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87E1FF84FFDCFE42FA20FB46FDB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87E1FF84FFDCFE42FA20FB46FDB2" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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<subSubSection id="C30F657CFF84FFD1FE42FA20FCC6FA26" box="[464,785,1432,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF84FFD1FE42FA20FCC6FA26" blockId="7.[464,785,1432,1488]" box="[464,785,1432,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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<heading id="D0E2819BFF84FFD1FE42FA20FCC6FA26" box="[464,785,1432,1456]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" reason="7">
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<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF84FFD1FE42FA20FCC6FA26" bold="true" box="[464,785,1432,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF84FFD1FE42FA20FD64FA26" ID-CoL="8GTTM" authority="Méndez & Mello-Patiu & Pape, 2008" authorityName="Méndez & Mello-Patiu & Pape" authorityYear="2008" box="[464,691,1432,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF84FFD1FE42FA20FD64FA26" bold="true" box="[464,691,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Titanogrypa ramosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A252579EFF84FFD1FD2EFA20FCC6FA26" box="[700,785,1432,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F657CFF84FFDFFDB5FA00FDCFFACE" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="256" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF84FFD1FDB5FA00FD6DFA46" blockId="7.[464,785,1432,1488]" box="[551,698,1464,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132E2A72FF84FFD1FDBCFA00FD65FA46" box="[558,690,1464,1488]" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="5.[146,222,1372,1394]" captionTargetBox="[227,1023,165,1336]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[225,1025,165,1336]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 5–8. Titanogrypa ramosa nov. sp., male: (5) terminalia with phallus and associated structures, lateral view; (6) sternite 5, ventral view; (7) distiphallus, lateral view; (8) distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: bp5basiphallus, ce5cercus, dp5distiphallus, dpp5distiphallus projection, go5gonopod, ju5juxta, ls5lateral stylus, ms5median stylus, pa5paramere, su5surtylus, ve5vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219740/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Figures 5–8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF84FFD1FF00F9B1FF28F9B7" blockId="7.[146,255,1545,1569]" box="[146,255,1545,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF84FFD1FF00F9B1FF28F9B7" box="[146,255,1545,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF84FFDEFF00F98AFCB5FF69" blockId="7.[146,1103,1586,1706]" lastBlockId="8.[213,1168,168,255]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">This species may be recognized by the two sets of processes sprouting from the distal portion of the expanded distiphallus. Apically, a pair of membranous processes arise laterally and slightly anteriorly to the heavily sclerotised, black juxta. Ventrally, a pair of recurving, tubular, vesical processes that bifurcate into two arms of unequal length arise proximally to the lateral styles and close to the base of the pair of apical processes. ST5 is doubly indented at its base, its inner margins forming a ‘‘V’’ lined with very fine and minute golden-white microtomentum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8BFFDEFF47FE8FFD70FED9" blockId="8.[213,679,311,335]" box="[213,679,311,335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8BFFDEFF47FE8FFE83FED9" box="[213,340,311,335]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Description</emphasis>
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. Male. Length
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<quantity id="4CED9B12FF8BFFDEFD92FE8FFD83FED9" box="[512,596,311,335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" unit="mm" value="56.0">56 mm</quantity>
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(n54).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8BFFDEFF47FE3FFD9CFDE8" blockId="8.[213,1169,391,638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8BFFDEFF47FE3FFEC6FE09" box="[213,273,391,415]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Head</emphasis>
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. Fronto-orbital and parafacial plates covered with yellow microtomentum; parafacial plate with single row of minute setulae along inner eye margin; frontal vitta well defined, dark, with row of 4–5 frontal setae along its external margin, reaching the level of the basal 1/3 of the second antennal segment, inner and outer vertical setae differentiated, ocellar setae similar to frontals, one pair of postocellars, gena and postgena with white setae; one reclinate fronto-orbital seta and proclinate seta absent. Antenna dark brown, first flagellomere almost touching the oral margin; arista long plumose in basal 2/3.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8BFFDEFF47FD0EFD51FBFA" blockId="8.[213,1169,692,1132]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8BFFDEFF47FD0EFEF0FD58" box="[213,295,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Thorax</emphasis>
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. With the usual three black stripes. Chaetotaxy: Acrostichals 0+(12)2, dorsocentrals 3+3, intra-alars 1(22)+2(23), supra-alars 1+3, postalars 2, postpronotals 1, notopleurals 4 (2 primaries, 2 subprimaries), katepisternals 3 (middle one weak, placed below and equidistant to the others), meropleurals 4–5; postalar wall bare, scutellum with one preapical and 0 apicals, without white lateral setulae. Wings evenly fumose, R
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<subScript id="179134B2FF8BFFDEFDD1FCD8FD9AFCE6" attach="left" box="[579,589,864,880]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">1</subScript>
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setulose on basal
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<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8BFFDEFC88FCE0FCE2FCFB" bold="true" box="[794,821,856,877]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">L</emphasis>
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, R
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<subScript id="179134B2FF8BFFDEFCC5FCD8FCA1FCE6" attach="left" box="[855,886,862,880]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">4+5</subScript>
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setulose along almost its entire length, costal spine short but differentiated, third costal sector with ventral setulae. Legs. Fore femur with one ventral, one dorsal, one posterodorsal and two anteroventral rows of setae; fore tibia with two anterior and two posterior setae; mid femur with two median anterior setae, three median ventrals, two basal anteroventrals and two preapical posterior setae, no ctenidium on posteroventral margin; mid tibia with two posterior and one anteroventral setae; hind femur with four anteroventral and one anterior setae; hind tibia with one anterior and one posterodorsal setae; hind coxa setose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8BFFDEFF47FB1CFDB8FAAD" blockId="8.[213,1169,1188,1339]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8BFFDEFF47FB1CFEEAFB2A" box="[213,317,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Black, checkerboard patterned. Abdominal sternites quadrangular with rounded posterior corners, covered with fine setulae. T2 and T3 with marginal lateral setae, T4 with a row of 14 primary posterior marginals, T5 with a row of 16 primary posterior marginals. Fifth sternite deeply cleft almost to the base, inner margins covered with fine setulae (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A72FF8BFFDEFD93FA9BFDB5FAAD" box="[513,610,1315,1339]" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="5.[146,222,1372,1394]" captionTargetBox="[227,1023,165,1336]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[225,1025,165,1336]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 5–8. Titanogrypa ramosa nov. sp., male: (5) terminalia with phallus and associated structures, lateral view; (6) sternite 5, ventral view; (7) distiphallus, lateral view; (8) distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: bp5basiphallus, ce5cercus, dp5distiphallus, dpp5distiphallus projection, go5gonopod, ju5juxta, ls5lateral stylus, ms5median stylus, pa5paramere, su5surtylus, ve5vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219740/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8BFFDFFF47FACBFCCBFEA9" blockId="8.[213,1169,1393,1706]" lastBlockId="9.[146,1103,168,351]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="256" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8BFFDEFF47FACBFE98FA1D" box="[213,335,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Terminalia</emphasis>
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. Syntergosternite 7+8 dark with many fine setulae and a row of four posterior setae, epandrium lighter brown or red-brown with many similar setae (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A72FF8BFFDEFF4EFA0BFEEBFA5D" box="[220,316,1459,1483]" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="5.[146,222,1372,1394]" captionTargetBox="[227,1023,165,1336]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[225,1025,165,1336]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 5–8. Titanogrypa ramosa nov. sp., male: (5) terminalia with phallus and associated structures, lateral view; (6) sternite 5, ventral view; (7) distiphallus, lateral view; (8) distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: bp5basiphallus, ce5cercus, dp5distiphallus, dpp5distiphallus projection, go5gonopod, ju5juxta, ls5lateral stylus, ms5median stylus, pa5paramere, su5surtylus, ve5vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219740/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Figure 5</figureCitation>
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). Cercus slender, almost straight in profile and with rounded apex, surstylus with rather stout setae on external surface and spines on the apex, paramere hook-shaped with a papillary process which bears a very long seta, gonopod simple and curved (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A72FF8BFFDEFD8FF9AAFDAAF9BC" box="[541,637,1554,1578]" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="5.[146,222,1372,1394]" captionTargetBox="[227,1023,165,1336]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[225,1025,165,1336]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 5–8. Titanogrypa ramosa nov. sp., male: (5) terminalia with phallus and associated structures, lateral view; (6) sternite 5, ventral view; (7) distiphallus, lateral view; (8) distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: bp5basiphallus, ce5cercus, dp5distiphallus, dpp5distiphallus projection, go5gonopod, ju5juxta, ls5lateral stylus, ms5median stylus, pa5paramere, su5surtylus, ve5vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219740/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Figure 5</figureCitation>
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). Phallus presents basiphallus, distiphallus and juxta distinct and separated (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A72FF8BFFDEFD8EF98AFDABF9DC" box="[540,636,1586,1610]" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="5.[146,222,1372,1394]" captionTargetBox="[227,1023,165,1336]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[225,1025,165,1336]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 5–8. Titanogrypa ramosa nov. sp., male: (5) terminalia with phallus and associated structures, lateral view; (6) sternite 5, ventral view; (7) distiphallus, lateral view; (8) distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: bp5basiphallus, ce5cercus, dp5distiphallus, dpp5distiphallus projection, go5gonopod, ju5juxta, ls5lateral stylus, ms5median stylus, pa5paramere, su5surtylus, ve5vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219740/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Figure 7</figureCitation>
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); basiphallus with a very short extension at the junction with distiphallus and a short epiphallus-like extension, distiphallus wellsclerotized with a dark apex expanding distally into a pair of dentate processes, and juxta very dark, sprouting from the distal surface of distiphallus (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A72FF8BFFDEFC40F92AFBE6F93C" box="[978,1073,1682,1706]" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="5.[146,222,1372,1394]" captionTargetBox="[227,1023,165,1336]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[225,1025,165,1336]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 5–8. Titanogrypa ramosa nov. sp., male: (5) terminalia with phallus and associated structures, lateral view; (6) sternite 5, ventral view; (7) distiphallus, lateral view; (8) distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: bp5basiphallus, ce5cercus, dp5distiphallus, dpp5distiphallus projection, go5gonopod, ju5juxta, ls5lateral stylus, ms5median stylus, pa5paramere, su5surtylus, ve5vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219740/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Figure 7</figureCitation>
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); lateral styli conspicuous and flattened; median stylus well-developed, distally bifurcated with serrated apices, median and lateral styli projecting outside and visibly exposed from the apex of the distiphallus (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A72FF8AFFDFFD8FFF50FD73FE96" box="[541,676,232,256]" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="5.[146,222,1372,1394]" captionTargetBox="[227,1023,165,1336]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[225,1025,165,1336]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 5–8. Titanogrypa ramosa nov. sp., male: (5) terminalia with phallus and associated structures, lateral view; (6) sternite 5, ventral view; (7) distiphallus, lateral view; (8) distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: bp5basiphallus, ce5cercus, dp5distiphallus, dpp5distiphallus projection, go5gonopod, ju5juxta, ls5lateral stylus, ms5median stylus, pa5paramere, su5surtylus, ve5vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219740/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figures 7, 8</figureCitation>
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); vesica formed by two conspicuous, slender processes with bifurcated apex forming two arm-like extensions, of which the proximal one is longer than the distal one (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A72FF8AFFDFFD15FE9FFCD9FEA9" box="[647,782,295,319]" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="5.[146,222,1372,1394]" captionTargetBox="[227,1023,165,1336]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[225,1025,165,1336]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 5–8. Titanogrypa ramosa nov. sp., male: (5) terminalia with phallus and associated structures, lateral view; (6) sternite 5, ventral view; (7) distiphallus, lateral view; (8) distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: bp5basiphallus, ce5cercus, dp5distiphallus, dpp5distiphallus projection, go5gonopod, ju5juxta, ls5lateral stylus, ms5median stylus, pa5paramere, su5surtylus, ve5vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219740/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figures 7, 8</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDFFF2FFEFFFD54FEC9" blockId="9.[146,1103,168,351]" box="[189,643,327,351]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Female and immature stages unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDFFF00FE20FE0CFE79" blockId="9.[146,1102,407,495]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFF00FE20FEDCFE26" box="[146,267,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. From Latin,
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFE41FE20FDC0FE26" box="[467,535,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">ramus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFDA0FE20FD5AFE26" box="[562,653,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">ramosus</emphasis>
|
||
5branch, branched (i.e. with many branches). The species epithet is an adjective referring to the two sets of arm-like processes of the distiphallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDFFF00FD90FF14FDC9" blockId="9.[146,1102,551,607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFF00FD90FF30FDD6" box="[146,231,552,576]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Living in red mangrove communities where it is attracted to decomposing fish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDFFF00FD2AFEABFC9C" blockId="9.[146,1103,658,778]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFF00FD2AFEE7FD3C" box="[146,304,658,682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7D3CAAFF8AFFDFFED3FD2AFC43FD5C" collectingDate="2005-08-03" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="J. Mendez" country="Panama" location="Punta Chame" municipality="Chame" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AE8855FF8AFFDFFED3FD2AFE67FD3C" box="[321,432,658,682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3027667FF8AFFDFFD91FD2AFDB4FD3C" box="[515,611,658,682]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ECA602CFF8AFFDFFDE2FD2AFCC6FD3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87E1FF84FFDCFE42FA20FB46FDB2:8ECA602CFF8AFFDFFDE2FD2AFCC6FD3C" box="[624,785,658,682]" country="Panama" municipality="Chame" name="Punta Chame" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Punta Chame</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCEAC8DFF8AFFDFFC8CFD2AFCB8FD3C" box="[798,879,658,682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Chame</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(8
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFC1DFD2AFC4EFD3C" bold="true" box="[911,921,658,682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">°</emphasis>
|
||
339N 79
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFC64FD2AFBD7FD3C" bold="true" box="[1014,1024,658,682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">°</emphasis>
|
||
509W),
|
||
<date id="FFAB1037FF8AFFDFFF00FD0AFEC1FD5C" box="[146,278,690,714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" value="2005-08-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFEFE9DFFF8AFFDFFF00FD0AFEC1FD5C" box="[146,278,690,714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" value="2005-08-03">03.viii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E05321FF8AFFDFFEB7FD0AFE77FD5C" box="[293,416,690,714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">J. Méndez</collectorName>
|
||
, fish bait on red mangrove floor (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED04AE32FF8AFFDFFCA5FD0AFC5BFD5C" box="[823,908,690,714]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7D3CAAFF8AFFDFFC30FD0AFD9BFD7C" collectingDate="2005-08-03" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="J. Mendez" country="Panama" location="Punta Chame" municipality="Chame" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AE8855FF8AFFDFFC30FD0AFBC2FD5C" box="[930,1045,690,714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D13FD7EFF8AFFDFFBB6FD0AFF02FD7C" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED04AE32FF8AFFDFFE79FD6AFD92FD7C" box="[491,581,722,746]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7D3CAAFF8AFFDFFDCAFD6AFEAFFC9C" collectingDate="2005-04-16" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="J. Mendez" country="Panama" location="Punta Chame" municipality="Chame" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D13FD7EFF8AFFDFFDCAFD6AFD16FD7C" box="[600,705,722,746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
, data as holotype but with the date
|
||
<date id="FFAB1037FF8AFFDFFF00FD4AFED2FC9C" box="[146,261,754,778]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" value="2005-04-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFEFE9DFFF8AFFDFFF00FD4AFED2FC9C" box="[146,261,754,778]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" value="2005-04-16">16.iv.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED04AE32FF8AFFDFFE84FD4AFEA7FC9C" box="[278,368,754,778]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDFFF00FCFAFB98FA8E" blockId="9.[146,1103,833,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFF00FCFAFE98FCCC" box="[146,335,834,858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
|
||
. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFE45FCFAFCC6FCCF" authority="Towsend, 1860" authorityName="Towsend" authorityYear="1860" box="[471,785,833,858]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFE45FCFAFDB7FCCC" box="[471,608,834,858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Titanogrypa</emphasis>
|
||
Towsend, 1860
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as redefined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B06FF8AFFDFFC5BFCF9FB98FCCF" author="Pape T" box="[969,1103,833,857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" refId="ref4162" refString="Pape T. 1996. Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs of Entomology, International vol. 8. Gainsville: Assoc Publ." type="book" year="1996">Pape (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
remains in need of a better definition. No autapomorphy has been proposed for the entire assemblage of species, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B06FF8AFFDFFD81FC39FD4DFC0F" author="Pape T" box="[531,666,897,921]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" refId="ref4162" refString="Pape T. 1996. Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs of Entomology, International vol. 8. Gainsville: Assoc Publ." type="book" year="1996">Pape (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
arranged these in four subgenera and with a single species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFE23FC1AFCBBFC2F" authority="Lopes, 1980" authorityName="Lopes" authorityYear="1980" box="[433,876,929,954]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Chamayamyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFE23FC1AFD15FC2C" box="[433,706,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Chamayamyia minensis</emphasis>
|
||
Lopes, 1980
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as subgenerically unplaced. The species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFE2DFC79FD9FFC4F" authorityName="Towsend" authorityYear="1860" box="[447,584,961,985]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFE2DFC79FD9FFC4F" box="[447,584,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Titanogrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present varying combinations of diagnostic characters, which could mean that future studies might lead to the break up of this group into several genera. For example, in the subgenera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFCC1FBB9FB9DFB8F" authority="Dodge, 1965" authorityName="Dodge" authorityYear="1965" box="[851,1098,1025,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Airypel" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFCC1FBB9FC72FB8F" box="[851,933,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Airypel</emphasis>
|
||
Dodge, 1965
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFF00FB99FE14FBAF" authority="Roback, 1954" authorityName="Roback" authorityYear="1954" box="[146,451,1057,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Cucullomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFF00FB99FECAFBAF" box="[146,285,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Cucullomyia</emphasis>
|
||
Roback, 1954
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFE6FFB99FD51FBAF" authorityName="Towsend" authorityYear="1860" box="[509,646,1057,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFE6FFB99FD51FBAF" box="[509,646,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Titanogrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFD05FB99FD1AFBAF" box="[663,717,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">s.str.</emphasis>
|
||
) several members present a patch of dense, white setae laterally on the scutellum, while others do not (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFC47FBF9FB90FBCF" authorityName="Méndez & Mello-Patiu & Pape" authorityYear="2008" box="[981,1095,1089,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFC47FBF9FB90FBCF" box="[981,1095,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">T. ramosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFF00FBD9FECDFBEF" baseAuthorityName="Lopes" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[146,282,1121,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luculenta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFF00FBD9FECDFBEF" box="[146,282,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">T. luculenta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFEBEFBD9FE06FBEF" authorityName="Lopes" authorityYear="1988" box="[300,465,1121,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuatoriana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFEBEFBD9FE06FBEF" box="[300,465,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">T. ecuatoriana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and all species of subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFCBCFBD9FB95FBEE" authority="Lopes, 1940" authorityName="Lopes" authorityYear="1940" box="[814,1090,1120,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarconeiva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFCBCFBD9FC7FFBEF" box="[814,936,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Sarconeiva</emphasis>
|
||
Lopes, 1940
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); species of most subgenera present at least a short epiphallus-like extension of the basiphallus, which in the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFDA3FB19FD7CFB2F" authorityName="Lopes" authorityYear="1940" box="[561,683,1185,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarconeiva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFDA3FB19FD7CFB2F" box="[561,683,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Sarconeiva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is rather long (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFCF4FB19FC0DFB2F" authorityName="Méndez & Mello-Patiu & Pape" authorityYear="2008" box="[870,986,1185,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFCF4FB19FC0DFB2F" box="[870,986,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">T. ramosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present a short extension). On this still sparse evidence,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFD32FB78FC55FB4E" authorityName="Méndez & Mello-Patiu & Pape" authorityYear="2008" box="[672,898,1216,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFD32FB78FC55FB4E" box="[672,898,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Titanogrypa ramosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could fit in either of the subgenera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFECDFB58FE3CFB6E" authorityName="Roback" authorityYear="1954" box="[351,491,1248,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Cucullomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFECDFB58FE3CFB6E" box="[351,491,1248,1272]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Cucullomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFD8BFB58FD44FB6E" authorityName="Lopes" authorityYear="1940" box="[537,659,1248,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarconeiva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFD8BFB58FD44FB6E" box="[537,659,1248,1272]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Sarconeiva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but we prefer at present to treat the species as a member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFE08FAB8FDF4FA8E" authorityName="Towsend" authorityYear="1860" box="[410,547,1280,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFE08FAB8FDF4FA8E" box="[410,547,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Titanogrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFDA1FAB8FD48FA8E" box="[563,671,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">sensu lato</emphasis>
|
||
) with uncertain subgeneric affiliation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDFFF2FFA98FDCFFACE" blockId="9.[146,1103,833,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
The new species described above can be separated from other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFF00FAF8FECCFACE" authorityName="Towsend" authorityYear="1860" box="[146,283,1344,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFF00FAF8FECCFACE" box="[146,283,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Titanogrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following key:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30F657CFF8AFFDCFF00FAC8FB46FDB2" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="key">
|
||
<key id="FF8461C6FF8AFFDCFF00FAC8FB46FDB2" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E52FF8AFFDFFF00FAC8FB99FA7B" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDFFF00FAC8FB98FA3E" blockId="9.[146,1103,1392,1448]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E495C2FF8AFFDFFF00FAC8FB98FA3E" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
1. Vein R
|
||
<subScript id="179134B2FF8AFFDFFE85FAC2FEF6FA1C" attach="left" box="[279,289,1402,1418]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">1</subScript>
|
||
bare, four postdorsocentral setae, T4 without median marginal setae subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFC51FA28FB98FA3E" authorityName="Roback" authorityYear="1954" box="[963,1103,1424,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Cucullomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFC51FA28FB98FA3E" box="[963,1103,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Cucullomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDFFF00FA0DFB99FA7B" blockId="9.[146,1102,1461,1517]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E495C2FF8AFFDFFF00FA0DFB99FA7B" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
- Vein R
|
||
<subScript id="179134B2FF8AFFDFFE88FA78FEF3FA46" attach="left" box="[282,292,1472,1488]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">1</subScript>
|
||
setulose, 3 or 4 postdorsocentral setae, T4 with or without median marginal setae...................... 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E52FF8AFFDFFF00F9B0FB99F9CB" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDFFF00F9B0FBF9F9D6" blockId="9.[146,1102,1544,1629]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E495C2FF8AFFDFFF00F9B0FBF9F9D6" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
2. Three postdorsocentral setae, T4 with one pair of median marginal setae subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFC37F990FBF9F9D6" ID-CoL="7X9X" authorityName="Towsend" authorityYear="1860" box="[933,1070,1576,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFC37F990FBF9F9D6" box="[933,1070,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Titanogrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDFFF00F9FDFB99F9CB" blockId="9.[146,1102,1544,1629]" box="[146,1102,1605,1629]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E495C2FF8AFFDFFF00F9FDFB99F9CB" box="[146,1102,1605,1629]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">- Four postdorsocentral setae, T4 with or without median marginal setae. 3</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF8AFFDCFF00F9CAFB46FF76" blockId="9.[146,1102,1650,1706]" lastBlockId="10.[213,1169,168,224]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E495C2FF8AFFDCFF00F9CAFB46FF76" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E52FF8AFFDCFF00F9CAFB46FF76" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
|
||
3. Scutellum with a patch of dense, white setae laterally, T4 without median marginal setae................. subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF8AFFDFFC6EF92AFB99F93C" authorityName="Dodge" authorityYear="1965" box="[1020,1102,1682,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Airypel" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF8AFFDFFC6EF92AFB99F93C" box="[1020,1102,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Airypel</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- Scutellum with normal black setae laterally, T4 with one pair of median marginal setae............................ 4
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E52FF89FFDCFF47FF4DFB46FEC2" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF89FFDCFF47FF4DFB46FEBB" blockId="10.[213,1169,245,301]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E495C2FF89FFDCFF47FF4DFB46FEBB" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
|
||
4. Distiphallus apically with membranous, microtrichia-like or villiform processes................. Subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF89FFDCFB85FEADFB46FEBB" authorityName="Lopes" authorityYear="1940" box="[1047,1169,277,301]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarconeiva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF89FFDCFB85FEADFB46FEBB" box="[1047,1169,277,301]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Sarconeiva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF89FFDCFF47FE84FB46FEC2" blockId="10.[213,1169,316,340]" box="[213,1169,316,340]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E495C2FF89FFDCFF47FE84FB46FEC2" box="[213,1169,316,340]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">- Distiphallus apically without such processes........... 5</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E52FF89FFDCFF47FED2FB46FDB2" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF89FFDCFF47FED2FB46FE77" blockId="10.[213,1169,362,548]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E495C2FF89FFDCFF47FED2FB46FE77" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
|
||
5. Mid femur without postero-apical ctenidium. Juxta separated from remaining distiphallus with distinct hinge; vesica shaped as a pair of fully separated, long processes, each with bifurcated tip...........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF89FFDCFE62FE72FBFAFE77" ID-CoL="8GTTM" authority="Mendez, Mello-Patiu & Pape" authorityName="Mendez, Mello-Patiu & Pape" authorityYear="2008" box="[496,1069,457,482]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Titanogrypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF89FFDCFE62FE72FD03FE74" box="[496,724,458,482]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Titanogrypa ramosa</emphasis>
|
||
Méndez, Mello-Patiu & Pape
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A252579EFF89FFDCFBA4FE71FB46FE77" box="[1078,1169,457,481]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36F7FF89FFDCFF47FE54FB46FDB2" blockId="10.[213,1169,362,548]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E495C2FF89FFDCFF47FE54FB46FDB2" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
|
||
- Mid femur with postero-apical ctenidium. Juxta not separated from remaining distiphallus; vesica short, bilobed.............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D74FF89FFDCFB81FDB4FB46FDB2" ID-CoL="8BFQ9" authorityName="Lopes" authorityYear="1980" box="[1043,1169,524,548]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Chamayamyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAE5FF89FFDCFB81FDB4FB46FDB2" box="[1043,1169,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">T. minensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |