160 lines
15 KiB
XML
160 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="8D7C8F001F4D97DA2AD7DC540313F585" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13617543" ID-ZooBank="CC25A6CB-0783-4917-BEF7-0F332F6451F5" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1725024781225" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brito, Samanta, Oliveira, Marcio L., Carpenter, James M. & Somavilla, Alexandre" docDate="2024" docId="03BC87B0FFABFFE7CCEEFE2748D9FBE6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5496.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5496 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polistes (Palisotius) paraguayensis Bertoni 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="539" masterDocId="FF85FFC8FFB5FFF9CC79FFFD4B70FFB5" masterDocTitle="The genus Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of Brazil: morphological diagnoses, identification key, and geographical distribution" masterLastPageNumber="545" masterPageNumber="509" pageNumber="539" updateTime="1725889841437" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="63AB180CDA54EFB7E1CED8EA60156D96">
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<mods:title id="AE6E2B1532238ACADA2A9EEE3D2EBF68">The genus Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of Brazil: morphological diagnoses, identification key, and geographical distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="11B3302C1250BD12D69E085C943996D4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6271C36DAE6EEC4975193F567E184D77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="489B27A4A8CD19C8C110A44784CA6167">Brito, Samanta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="485E59DEB0C35621DA111028F7492E6A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0945-6894</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FAEF27DE4BB236674AC30F9736686D45">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Manaus, AM, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3D3476E80D44728EAA84F215B94A8C4F" type="email">brito.samanta25@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C4743C86E9E0FB01E4F786724F399E5F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1906200C6BD96672B587B5B540925AE3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6485EA682BE7978D5D24426924470E99">Oliveira, Marcio L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FCD12E58DB8D5B01671E5D147E958929" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3950-1086</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF30E4CA0A3DD8DDD5955D25234E4B06">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Manaus, AM, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5BBAF40C443DF27AF601FEA44EE22567" type="email">mlolivei@inpa.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="482E8761753233BBE3DE700252DB411E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="48A251D996E356817EFDCFC2E008EAD4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5D1F59FB5526B36894B4D52BF455E63C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E5A060EABC26921CE171E84662BED548">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="580DD50CBA7B8AC7FE6D5ED5A3DB3364" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6754-8028</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F60C85633CC21168458AED111DDC8048">American Museum of Natural History, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, New York, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EAD7F817ECA5D318339B9A515B0978EA" type="email">carpente@amnh.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FE8B6F662BCD1ADB497A96B9229154F8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B3B08DDC804B407910583AE21D6168A4">Somavilla, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E4C4E38FE7724B24EB6687F907046BFD">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Manaus, AM, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F09DC09DEA00B9FAA725BB7D916E4C65">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2579D5750D84B0E194E67571143BB142">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BF6CD5DBBB9D8DAB53FBF148E922838B">
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<mods:date id="274742E57F73E15E899DD124D5045D70">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B097496CC85B5EFC6BD83E9ACABC6218">2024-08-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="066D59F809A68F3C644537D94263F6B9">5496</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A0B475238EF3BA5FD0F47AB057DBF4F1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="73CDF161D309BE696B848194A4593073">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B5BCE2A93B1D505960C1C1FFD3081A94">509</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3491D5278FC4C88FC19EC39940FF7620">545</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="D795B0B87FC0DD2B9386B29FE002AF20">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.3</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="E06D83FB13782F98855C256EF381A40B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ADF0A1465278B9657E63370F8E20BC1D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="73790A7C4C0F58041954685AF6AF82AD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="37DAEFFA6F7BBF1680A012E4DAEF386B" type="Zenodo-Dep">13617543</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C2DACCE308C94C5A44B0ACB9E7FD3DAD" type="ZooBank">CC25A6CB-0783-4917-BEF7-0F332F6451F5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03BC87B0FFABFFE7CCEEFE2748D9FBE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87B0FFABFFE7CCEEFE2748D9FBE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87B0FFABFFE7CCEEFE2748D9FBE6" lastPageNumber="539" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">
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<subSubSection id="C30F652DFFABFFE7CCEEFE27499BFE41" box="[151,747,474,501]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A6FFABFFE7CCEEFE27499BFE41" blockId="30.[151,747,474,537]" box="[151,747,474,501]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">
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<heading id="D0E281CAFFABFFE7CCEEFE27499BFE41" bold="true" box="[151,747,474,501]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D25FFABFFE7CCEEFE27499BFE41" ID-CoL="4KYG7" authority="Bertoni, 1921" authorityName="Bertoni" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,747,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayensis" subGenus="Palisotius">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB4FFABFFE7CCEEFE27499BFE41" bold="true" box="[151,747,474,501]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB4FFABFFE7CCEEFE274B84FE40" bold="true" box="[151,244,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Polistes</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="B961EAB4FFABFFE7CD7CFE274A0CFE40" bold="true" box="[261,380,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Palisotius</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B961EAB4FFABFFE7CDF4FE26494BFE40" bold="true" box="[397,571,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">paraguayensis</emphasis>
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Bertoni, 1921
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30F652DFFABFFE7CCEEFE024A57FDAC" box="[151,295,510,537]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A6FFABFFE7CCEEFE024A57FDAC" blockId="30.[151,747,474,537]" box="[151,295,510,537]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="132E2A23FFABFFE7CCE6FE024A6FFDAC" box="[159,287,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 77–86" captionStartId="28.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[260,1328,188,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[253,1335,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 77–86. Polistes spp. 77, 78. P. (Epicnemius) thoracicus Fox. 79, 80. P. (E.) torresae Silveira. 81, 82. P. (Onerarius) carnifex (Fabricius). 83, 84. P. (Palisotius) major Palisot de Beauvois. 85, 86. P. (P.) paraguayensis Bertoni. 77, 79, 81, 83, 85. Dorsal view.78, 80, 82, 84, 86. Lateral view. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617551/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Figs 85, 86</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30F652DFFABFFE7CCEEFDBE4910FDEE" box="[151,608,579,603]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A6FFABFFE7CCEEFDBE4910FDEE" blockId="30.[151,608,579,603]" box="[151,608,579,603]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D25FFABFFE7CCEEFDBE494CFDEE" ID-CoL="4KYG7" authority="Bertoni, 1921: 12" authorityName="Bertoni" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,572,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB4FFABFFE7CCEEFDBE4AF2FDEE" box="[151,386,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Polistes paraguayensis</emphasis>
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Bertoni, 1921: 12
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D13FD2FFFABFFE7CE3EFDB9492BFDEE" box="[583,603,580,603]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30F652DFFABFFE7CCEEFD74483EFBBE" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAA36A6FFABFFE7CCEEFD74483EFBBE" blockId="30.[151,1437,649,1108]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAB4FFABFFE7CCEEFD744AF5FD16" bold="true" box="[151,389,649,675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Diagnosis. Females.</emphasis>
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Body pigmentation dark brown and reddish-brown, with yellow bands on propodeal area. Wing pigmentation reddish to brown. Intermediate size, about
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<quantity id="4CED9B43FFABFFE7CF26FD5048DFFD7D" box="[863,943,685,712]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
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in total length. Clypeus slightly wider than long or as long as wide, with short bristles located only in the inferior region, and medium-sized and deep punctures present only in the apical region, apex pointed, dimorphic clypeus-eye, in contact by a width less than the diameter of the antenna socket or be closely separated; central region of the gena smaller than the eyes; occipital carina strong, extending to middle of the eye; humeri not projecting; mesepisternum with short bristles, small and shallow punctation; propodeal concavity widely extended in the center; propodeal striae strong, developed at the most to propodeal margins, sometimes weak on the sides; tergum I as long as wide or a little wider than long, with short and dense bristles, and strong, medium sized, and deep punctures; tergum II wider or as wide as long; short bristles, weakly punctate.
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<emphasis id="B961EAB4FFABFFE7CD22FC304ADAFC52" bold="true" box="[347,426,973,999]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Males.</emphasis>
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Similar to females, except for clypeus widely separated from the eye, about half the width of the antennal socket and the dark brown wing pigmentation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F652DFFABFFE7CCBEFBE84E10FB9A" box="[199,1376,1045,1072]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A6FFABFFE7CCBEFBE84E10FB9A" blockId="30.[151,1437,649,1108]" box="[199,1376,1045,1072]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB4FFABFFE7CCBEFBE84AD9FB9A" bold="true" box="[199,425,1045,1071]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D13FD2FFFABFFE7CDCEFBE84AABFB9A" box="[439,475,1045,1071]" count="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D13FD2FFFABFFE7CD91FBE8497BFB9A" box="[488,523,1045,1071]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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in total.
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<collectingCountry id="F3027636FFABFFE7CE16FBEB49ACFB85" box="[623,732,1046,1072]" name="Paraguay" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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: Porto Bertoni,
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<materialsCitation id="3B7D3CFBFFABFFE7CFF5FBE84FFAFB9A" box="[908,1162,1045,1071]" collectionCode="IBNP" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
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<specimenCount id="9D13FD2FFFABFFE7CFF5FBE848DEFB9A" box="[908,942,1045,1071]" count="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED04AE63FFABFFE7CFC7FBE84F74FB9A" box="[958,1028,1045,1071]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">IBNP</collectionCode>
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||
); Villa Rica
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
,
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<materialsCitation id="3B7D3CFBFFABFFE7C8ECFBE84E2CFB9A" box="[1173,1372,1045,1071]" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D13FD2FFFABFFE7C8ECFBE84FC8FB9A" box="[1173,1208,1045,1071]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D13FD2FFFABFFE7C8BFFBE84F99FB9A" box="[1222,1257,1045,1071]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED04AE63FFABFFE7C881FBE84E24FB9A" box="[1272,1364,1045,1071]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">AMNH</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30F652DFFABFFE7CCBEFBC448D9FBE6" box="[199,937,1081,1108]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36A6FFABFFE7CCBEFBC448D9FBE6" blockId="30.[151,1437,649,1108]" box="[199,937,1081,1108]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAB4FFABFFE7CCBEFBC44A11FBE6" bold="true" box="[199,353,1081,1107]" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3027636FFABFFE7CD1EFBC44AC0FBE6" box="[359,432,1081,1107]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49D1F844FFABFFE7CDC2FBC74920FBE6" box="[443,592,1081,1108]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
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||
;
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<collectingCountry id="F3027636FFABFFE7CE22FBC449C1FBE6" box="[603,689,1081,1107]" name="Bolivia" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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||
;
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<collectingCountry id="F3027636FFABFFE7CEC5FBC74858FBE1" box="[700,808,1082,1108]" name="Paraguay" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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||
;
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<collectingCountry id="F3027636FFABFFE7CF48FBC448D4FBE6" box="[817,932,1081,1107]" name="Argentina" pageId="30" pageNumber="539">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |