146 lines
17 KiB
XML
146 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C7F100D9C97452A92D906A6B9770ECC3">Integrative taxonomy resuscitates two species in the Lasioglossum villosulum complex (Kirby, 1802) (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F5C478F42E9E5B2F2A04D0561123A22D">Pauly, Alain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CBF496C4D386879C64B0C980DEFC86CB">Noël, Grégoire</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5F9B0E18E19EDDE947E8481EEB8EF778">Sonet, Gontran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="26EE2F5C194A670C088DE6083AAD034F">Notton, David G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8EE1F62F3207DCDEBB480A6FE234D5A5">Boevé, Jean-Luc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="65B8C8F59796F0F88EC2D08C2FD24913">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3C602F83F5F70516BDE55675A9721BAF">
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<mods:date id="F62514E75CFC1964A5F68F99F8F80F6B">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9AA869690427AC97AAE22F507BD52373">2019-08-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9FCFBC1A334C21E0DB4523B153329CD9">541</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B7A875FFB5FF8BFDAC95CDFDFEFAAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5586899" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159243750" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5586899" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A875FFB5FF8BFDAC95CDFDFEFAAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B7A875FFB5FF8BFDAC95CDFDFEFAAB" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="C3044AE8FFB5FF8BFDAC95CDFBBFFC4D" box="[553,1034,951,978]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA11963FFB5FF8BFDAC95CDFBBFFC4D" blockId="31.[553,1034,951,978]" box="[553,1034,951,978]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="D0E9AE0FFFB5FF8BFDAC95CDFBBFFC4D" box="[553,1034,951,978]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E62E0FFB5FF8BFDAC95CDFBBFFC4D" ID-CoL="3SDTM" authority="(Benoist, 1941)" baseAuthorityName="Benoist" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[553,1034,951,978]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berberum">
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<emphasis id="B96AC571FFB5FF8BFDAC95CDFCF9FC4D" bold="true" box="[553,844,951,978]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Lasioglossum berberum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F6492FFB5FF8BFCD995CDFBB4FC4D" author="Benoist R." box="[860,1025,951,978]" firstAuthor="Benoist" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="79 - 82" part="110" refId="ref12279" refString="Benoist R. 1941. Recoltes de R. Paulian et A. Villiers dans le Haut Atlas Marocain, 1938 (18. Note). Hymenopteres Apides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 110: 79 - 82." title="Recoltes de R. Paulian et A. Villiers dans le Haut Atlas Marocain, 1938 (18. Note). Hymenopteres Apides" type="journal article" year="1941">Benoist, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3044AE8FFB5FF8BFF389583FE5CFBA9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA11963FFB5FF8BFF389583FE5CFBA9" blockId="31.[189,1399,1017,1078]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0E3E4DFFB5FF8BFF389583FE5CFBA9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E62E0FFB5FF8BFF389583FDD1FB8C" authority="Benoist, 1941: 81" authorityName="Benoist" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="1941" box="[189,612,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berberus">
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<emphasis id="B96AC571FFB5FF8BFF389583FE3BFB8C" box="[189,398,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Halictus berberus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B76133EFFB5FF8BFE109583FDD1FB8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351005882" box="[405,612,1017,1043]" collectionCode="MNHN, AP" country="Morocco" elevation="3200" location="Dj M'Goum" municipality="Examined" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABF3F72FFB5FF8BFE109583FDD1FB8C" author="Benoist R." box="[405,612,1017,1043]" page="81" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1941">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F6492FFB5FF8BFE109583FDD1FB8C" author="Benoist R." box="[405,612,1017,1043]" firstAuthor="Benoist" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="79 - 82" part="110" refId="ref12279" refString="Benoist R. 1941. Recoltes de R. Paulian et A. Villiers dans le Haut Atlas Marocain, 1938 (18. Note). Hymenopteres Apides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 110: 79 - 82." title="Recoltes de R. Paulian et A. Villiers dans le Haut Atlas Marocain, 1938 (18. Note). Hymenopteres Apides" type="journal article" year="1941">Benoist, 1941: 81</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A5A7C1FFB5FF8BFDEA9583FD54FB8C" box="[623,737,1017,1043]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D18D2EAFFB5FF8BFD6F9583FCB7FB8C" box="[746,770,1017,1043]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30959F3FFB5FF8BFC8B9583FCCEFB8C" box="[782,891,1017,1043]" name="Morocco" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EC14FB8FFB5FF8BFC009583FBADFB8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A875FFB5FF8BFDAC95CDFDFEFAAB:8EC14FB8FFB5FF8BFC009583FBADFB8C" box="[901,1048,1017,1043]" country="Morocco" municipality="Examined" name="Dj M'Goum" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Dj M’Goum</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4CE6B486FFB5FF8BFBA69583FBC8FB8C" box="[1059,1149,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3200.0">
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<elevation id="0033FE50FFB5FF8BFBA69583FBC8FB8C" box="[1059,1149,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFA03FA3FFB5FF8BFB0D9583FB49FB8C" box="[1160,1276,1017,1044]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1–15 Sep.</date>
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(MNHN).
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58319FFB5FF8BFF389266FE81FBA9" box="[189,308,1052,1078]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Examined</collectingMunicipality>
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(AP) (
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<figureCitation id="132505E6FFB5FF8BFE019266FE69FBA9" box="[388,476,1052,1078]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[192,1399,449,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[189,1399,449,1920]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Lasioglossum berberum (Benoist, 1941), holotype, ♂. A. Head. B. Scutum. C. Propodeum. D. First tergum. E. Metasoma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377669/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3044AE8FFB5FF8BFF389224FDFEFAAB" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA11963FFB5FF8BFF389224FE9AFBE7" blockId="31.[189,303,1118,1144]" box="[189,303,1118,1144]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="D0E9AE0FFFB5FF8BFF389224FE9AFBE7" bold="true" box="[189,303,1118,1144]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B96AC571FFB5FF8BFF389224FE9AFBE7" bold="true" box="[189,303,1118,1144]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA11963FFB5FF8BFF3892F6FDFEFAAB" blockId="31.[189,1399,1164,1332]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F6492FFB5FF8BFF3892F6FE15FB38" author="Ebmer A. W." box="[189,416,1164,1191]" firstAuthor="Ebmer" journalOrPublisher="Linzer biologische Beitrage" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="205 - 288" part="8" refId="ref13032" refString="Ebmer A. W. 1976. Halictus and Lasioglossum aus Marokko. Linzer biologische Beitrage 8 (1): 205 - 288." title="Halictus and Lasioglossum aus Marokko" type="journal article" year="1976">Ebmer (1976: 251</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F6492FFB5FF8BFE3492F6FD9AFB38" author="Ebmer A. W." box="[433,559,1164,1191]" firstAuthor="Ebmer" journalOrPublisher="Linzer biologische Beitrage" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="527 - 711" part="20" refId="ref13210" refString="Ebmer A. W. 1988. Kritische Liste der nicht-parasitischen Halictidae Osterreichs mit Berucksichtigung aller mitteleuropaischen Arten (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae). Linzer biologische Beitrage 20 (2): 527 - 711." title="Kritische Liste der nicht-parasitischen Halictidae Osterreichs mit Berucksichtigung aller mitteleuropaischen Arten (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae)" type="journal article" year="1988">1988: 649</bibRefCitation>
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) considers this species as valid, but
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F6492FFB5FF8BFC7992F6FB4DFB39" author="Pesenko Y. A." box="[1020,1272,1164,1190]" firstAuthor="Pesenko" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 54" part="1500" refId="ref15564" refString="Pesenko Y. A. 2007 a. Subgeneric classification of the Palaearctic bees of the genus Evylaeus Robertson (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Zootaxa 1500: 1 - 54." title="Subgeneric classification of the Palaearctic bees of the genus Evylaeus Robertson (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)" type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">Pesenko (2007a: 41)</bibRefCitation>
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following
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F6492FFB5FF8BFF3892D5FE1EFB56" author="Warncke K." box="[189,427,1199,1225]" firstAuthor="Warncke" journalOrPublisher="Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen Entomologen" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="89 - 96" part="25" refId="ref17351" refString="Warncke K. 1976. Bemerkungen zu der Arbeit von Ebmer uber die als Apis beschriebenen Bienen der Gattung Halictus und ein Beitrag zur Namensklarung nordafrikanischer Bienen der gleichen Gattung (Hym. Apidae). Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen Entomologen 25 (5): 89 - 96." title="Bemerkungen zu der Arbeit von Ebmer uber die als Apis beschriebenen Bienen der Gattung Halictus und ein Beitrag zur Namensklarung nordafrikanischer Bienen der gleichen Gattung (Hym. Apidae)" type="journal article" year="1976">Warncke (1976: 94)</bibRefCitation>
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mention it as a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E62E0FFB5FF8BFC8E92CAFC13FB56" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[779,934,1199,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosulum">
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<emphasis id="B96AC571FFB5FF8BFC8E92CAFC13FB56" box="[779,934,1199,1225]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">L. villosulum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This small species of
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<quantity id="4CE6B486FFB5FF8BFB3A92D5FAB3FB55" box="[1215,1286,1199,1226]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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length is very close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E62E0FFB5FF8BFEDC92A9FE47FB73" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[345,498,1234,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosulum">
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<emphasis id="B96AC571FFB5FF8BFEDC92A9FE47FB73" box="[345,498,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">L. villosulum</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, but is well separated by its barcode. We have examined the
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<typeStatus id="54A5A7C1FFB5FF8BFB3C92A9FB59FB72" box="[1209,1260,1235,1261]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
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and we can confirm that it differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E62E0FFB5FF8BFD8F928DFD10FA8F" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[522,677,1270,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosulum">
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<emphasis id="B96AC571FFB5FF8BFD8F928DFD10FA8F" box="[522,677,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">L. villosulum</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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by the impunctate apical margin of the terga (
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<figureCitation id="132505E6FFB5FF8BFB52928CFAF3FA8F" box="[1239,1350,1270,1296]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[192,1399,449,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[189,1399,449,1920]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Lasioglossum berberum (Benoist, 1941), holotype, ♂. A. Head. B. Scutum. C. Propodeum. D. First tergum. E. Metasoma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377669/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 23D</figureCitation>
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), as mentioned by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F6492FFB5FF8BFEE09363FDF2FAAB" author="Ebmer A. W." box="[357,583,1305,1332]" firstAuthor="Ebmer" journalOrPublisher="Linzer biologische Beitrage" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="205 - 288" part="8" refId="ref13032" refString="Ebmer A. W. 1976. Halictus and Lasioglossum aus Marokko. Linzer biologische Beitrage 8 (1): 205 - 288." title="Halictus and Lasioglossum aus Marokko" type="journal article" year="1976">Ebmer (1976: 251)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |