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98 lines
11 KiB
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<document id="ABE848CD52C5D974DD78E8470A03D837" ID-CLB-Dataset="276832" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5209.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3927e32-6a21-4acd-9af2-dc4610ecf875" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7329609" ID-ZooBank="BAB92ED9-AB04-49FE-9453-882CAB65D177" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1668668753712" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chandramouli, S. R." docDate="2022" docId="039487D5FFE6FFA05E80FDAFFC5AFC7B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5209.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5209 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gerrhopilus andamanensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="306" masterDocId="FFADFFADFFE3FFA55E17FFC5FFC3FF96" masterDocTitle="Snake fauna of the Andaman Islands, Bay of Bengal-A review of species richness taxonomy, distribution, natural history and conservation status" masterLastPageNumber="331" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="306" updateTime="1699414047536" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8144978BC5654E7E1B03F43B74ECE47E">Snake fauna of the Andaman Islands, Bay of Bengal-A review of species richness taxonomy, distribution, natural history and conservation status</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D83F0C6C9D4FDE4C9F95DCC14D76F508" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="395AC51C32BF1731BFD78DB116EF901D">Chandramouli, S. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BBC536CB56B7839570BBA64C598D9ABC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C8FD9650A1588C5205DCC85805A18AF8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2DFB900FB5303E640D0435125BA94CA9">
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<mods:date id="87D22E91972155DCFEEE7693963ADC9F">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3037BE494C8DF08F95479BC67A6C24E2">2022-11-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E0649F9F08937D6FC8123F2D056A2351">5209</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CCA6C2C130ACA9AD264B1F9B32FF6725" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5209.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039487D5FFE6FFA05E80FDAFFC5AFC7B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329625" ID-GBIF-Taxon="217323687" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7329625" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D5FFE6FFA05E80FDAFFC5AFC7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487D5FFE6FFA05E80FDAFFC5AFC7B" lastPageNumber="306" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
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<subSubSection id="C3276548FFE6FFA05E80FDAFFD75FD12" box="[151,694,618,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE6FFA05E80FDAFFD75FD12" blockId="5.[151,694,618,681]" box="[151,694,618,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
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<heading id="D0CA81AFFFE6FFA05E80FDAFFD75FD12" bold="true" box="[151,694,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D40FFE6FFA05E80FDAFFD75FD12" authority="(Stoliczka, 1871)" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[151,694,618,645]" class="Reptilia" family="Gerrhopilidae" genus="Gerrhopilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andamanensis">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD1FFE6FFA05E80FDAFFD75FD12" bold="true" box="[151,694,618,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD1FFE6FFA05E80FDAFFE1CFD13" bold="true" box="[151,479,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Gerrhopilus andamanensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B32FFE6FFA05FF8FDAFFD6EFD12" author="Stoliczka, F." box="[495,685,618,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" pagination="421 - 455" refId="ref12800" refString="Stoliczka, F. (1871) Notes on some Indian and Burmese ophidians. Journal of Asiatic Society of Bengal, 40, 421 - 455." type="journal article" year="1871">Stoliczka, 1871</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3276548FFE6FFA05E80FD4AFC5AFC7B" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE6FFA05E80FD4AFF3DFD3F" blockId="5.[151,694,618,681]" box="[151,254,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13062A46FFE6FFA05E88FD4AFF36FD3F" box="[159,245,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,214,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[195,1393,201,1885]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Specimens studied: (A) Indotyphlops braminus (CIARI uncat.), (B) Gerrhopilus andamanensis (NMW 15427), (C) Acrochordus granulatus (CSPT/S-75), (D) Fowlea tytleri (CIARI uncat.), (E) Lycodon hypsirhinoides (ZSI 8145, inset: CIARI uncat.), (F) Dendrelaphis andamanensis (CIARI uncat.), (G) Boiga andamanensis (CIARI uncat.), (H) Chrysopelea paradisi (photo: O.D. Adhikari)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7329621/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE6FFA05E80FD12FC5EFD67" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1005]" box="[151,925,726,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
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<materialsCitation id="3B553C9EFFE6FFA05E80FD12FC59FD67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4435991303" accessionNumber="NMW15427" box="[151,922,726,753]" collectionCode="NMW" location="Andaman Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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Material: One adult,
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<collectionCode id="ED2CAE06FFE6FFA05F97FD13FE09FD67" box="[384,458,726,753]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">NMW</collectionCode>
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15427 (
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<typeStatus id="54868861FFE6FFA05C0AFD12FD4AFD67" box="[541,649,727,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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) from
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<location id="8EE26018FFE6FFA05CC4FD12FC59FD67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D5FFE6FFA05E80FDAFFC5AFC7B:8EE26018FFE6FFA05CC4FD12FC59FD67" box="[723,922,727,753]" name="Andaman Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Andaman Islands</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE6FFA05ED0FD3EFD83FCCB" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
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Morphology: Reported to have 390 transverse scale rows on the body and 17 on the tail; 18 longitudinal rows of scales and 4 labials. Blackish brown above with grey and white checkered pattern below (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B32FFE6FFA05ABEFCDAFA9EFCAF" author="Stoliczka, F." box="[1193,1373,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" pagination="421 - 455" refId="ref12800" refString="Stoliczka, F. (1871) Notes on some Indian and Burmese ophidians. Journal of Asiatic Society of Bengal, 40, 421 - 455." type="journal article" year="1871">Stoliczka, 1871</bibRefCitation>
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). The
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<typeStatus id="54868861FFE6FFA05E80FC86FF3AFCCB" box="[151,249,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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is illustrated here in
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<figureCitation id="13062A46FFE6FFA05FF2FC86FDFFFCCB" box="[485,572,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,214,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[195,1393,201,1885]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Specimens studied: (A) Indotyphlops braminus (CIARI uncat.), (B) Gerrhopilus andamanensis (NMW 15427), (C) Acrochordus granulatus (CSPT/S-75), (D) Fowlea tytleri (CIARI uncat.), (E) Lycodon hypsirhinoides (ZSI 8145, inset: CIARI uncat.), (F) Dendrelaphis andamanensis (CIARI uncat.), (G) Boiga andamanensis (CIARI uncat.), (H) Chrysopelea paradisi (photo: O.D. Adhikari)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7329621/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE6FFA05ED0FCA2FCC8FC17" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1005]" box="[199,779,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Distribution: Not recorded during the present study.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE6FFA05ED0FC4EFD26FC5F" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
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Remarks:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B32FFE6FFA05F2AFC4EFE7EFC33" author="Das, I." box="[317,445,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" pagination="44 - 49" refId="ref11550" refString="Das, I. (1994) A check-list of the amphibians and reptiles of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Journal of the Andaman Science Association, 10 (1 & 2), 44 - 49." type="journal article" year="1994">Das (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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regarded it to be endemic to the Nicobars without any justification and subsequently included it in the Andaman snake fauna (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B32FFE6FFA05C75FC6AFD1BFC5F" author="Das, I." box="[610,728,943,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" pagination="43 - 77" refId="ref11588" refString="Das, I. (1999) Biogeography of the amphibians and reptiles of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. In: Tropical Island herpetofauna. Origin, current diversity and current status. Elsevier, pp. 43 - 77. Available from: https: // ir. unimas. my / id / eprint / 24853 / (accessed 31 October 2022)" type="book chapter" year="1999">Das, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE6FFA05ED0FC16FC5AFC7B" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1005]" box="[199,921,979,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
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Status: A species that is known only from its
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<typeStatus id="54868861FFE6FFA05CD7FC16FCE1FC7B" box="[704,802,979,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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until now.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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