139 lines
17 KiB
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139 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="490EDEDE3193B621C3F9F16B9E6F8FDD" ID-DOI="10.35463/j.apr.2021.01.06" ID-ISSN="1842-371x" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10520821" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1705451288939" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SCHLAGINTWEIT, FELIX, RASHIDI, KOOROSH & MOSAVINIA, ABDOLMAJID" docDate="2021" docId="0394879D143EA314FCAA3D7EF2EAFB11" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolRom.17.1.51-64.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 17 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.35463/j.apr.2021.01.06" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1.1:ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Halimeda undefined-1 Lamouroux 1812" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FFADFFE51439A31DFF9A385BF078FFD3" masterDocTitle="First Record Of Calcareous Green Algae (Dasycladales, Halimedaceae) From The Paleocene Chehel Kaman Formation Of North-Eastern Iran (Kopet-Dagh Basin)" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1708694136784" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5AC2666EBAB58D3A5886056AF528CD9A">
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<mods:title id="AD9F4FAC587E2ABEC7AB3F3886349C96">First Record Of Calcareous Green Algae (Dasycladales, Halimedaceae) From The Paleocene Chehel Kaman Formation Of North-Eastern Iran (Kopet-Dagh Basin)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="16C831B636DC6DA8D3F9722CE9CD8434">SCHLAGINTWEIT, FELIX</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3BA50B156659BB97EB4C41C66CE877DD">Lerchenauerstr. 167, 80935 Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA213197D1B1A74180F1FBB2BFD47156" type="email">felix.schlagintweit@gmx.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="02BE74E41F74244F5FB5C4C0C68820CA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="10A35B82A2F4B43428107A33449252A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F206311919CD697FAB9B4F040153EFCD">RASHIDI, KOOROSH</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="879E946114D6531CA133A6B52C60357C">2 Department of Geology, Yazd University, 89195 - 741 Yazd, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A58737364ACC77AF719074D1FD4187E" type="email">kooroshrashidi@yazd.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="51CC7DEF976C234A549486749D0801BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EC19FBC14A1CC5DA0741EC1A1876A21B">MOSAVINIA, ABDOLMAJID</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B458406F625EE1DA7E62CBB2F98D16DD">Department of Geology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran, Po Box 19395 - 3697</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7D2334B28FF7FC87BD15E6B2EAE20C76">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9AB31BA2D6C3FF21E68A265E6820BA62">Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AD74355277236AA2D041493B61CB5B79">
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<mods:date id="BD2F3D826EFED147A560FEE0181D2C5A">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F07BBBD889775570F4C4DC46BD9135B8">2021-01-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="41C5F8EF397D58D36AE2B2974E75492E">17</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A77093F702DB810C93BD5C1EB453AF9C">51</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="42D65D90E9903CC2F583701D1E6998C0">http://dx.doi.org/10.35463/j.apr.2021.01.06</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E6BF546D42A8B12C8081515DA5AB9DD5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F48AFF1B2B4C7EB90441ECFB8F05EDD6" type="DOI">10.35463/j.apr.2021.01.06</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AEFC92FB82AAAFBAC0AD44B1ED6E227F" type="ISSN">1842-371x</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0394879D143EA314FCAA3D7EF2EAFB11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394879D143EA314FCAA3D7EF2EAFB11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0394879D143EA314FCAA3D7EF2EAFB11" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C3276500143EA31AFCAA3D7EF3B3FAEE" box="[816,971,1317,1341]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B82368B143EA31AFCAA3D7EF3B3FAEE" blockId="7.[816,971,1317,1341]" box="[816,971,1317,1341]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="D0CA81E7143EA31AFCAA3D7EF3B3FAEE" box="[816,971,1317,1341]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" reason="7">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D08143EA31AFCAA3D7EF3BFFAEE" ID-CoL="4SRK" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[816,967,1317,1341]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
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<emphasis id="B949EA99143EA31AFCAA3D7EF3E1FAEE" box="[816,921,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Halimeda</emphasis>
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? sp
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3276500143EA31AFCAA3D1DF316FA8D" box="[816,878,1350,1374]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B82368B143EA31AFCAA3D1DF316FA8D" blockId="7.[816,878,1350,1374]" box="[816,878,1350,1374]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<figureCitation id="13062A0E143EA31AFCAA3D1DF316FA8D" box="[816,878,1350,1374]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[225,260,1927,1948]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,1442,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-270@8.[231,1357,1442,1885]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 9 Halimeda? sp. from Paleocene carbonates of the Chehel Kaman Formation, northeastern Iran. a, longitudinal oblique section. b, transverse section with medullar zone occupying about the half of the total diameter. c, tangential section showing cortical filaments. d, longitudinal section. e, oblique transverse section. f, specimen exhibiting a protuberance/swelling/ or branching. Thin-sections: NF 12-2 (a), NF 12-3 (b-c), Nf 12-4 (d, f), Nf 12-1 (e)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520839/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3276500143EA31AFCAA3DD2F567F862" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B82368B143EA31AFCAA3DD2F567F862" blockId="7.[816,1437,1416,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B949EA99143EA31AFCAA3DD2F3D9FA72" bold="true" box="[816,929,1417,1441]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Remarks:</emphasis>
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In our thin sections we observed
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<specimenCount id="9D3BFD02143EA31AFA913DD2F5E4FA73" box="[1291,1436,1416,1440]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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showing a lateral protuberance (swelling) indicating a possible branching (
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<figureCitation id="13062A0E143EA31AFB933D91F42AFA31" box="[1033,1106,1482,1506]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[225,260,1927,1948]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,1442,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-270@8.[231,1357,1442,1885]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 9 Halimeda? sp. from Paleocene carbonates of the Chehel Kaman Formation, northeastern Iran. a, longitudinal oblique section. b, transverse section with medullar zone occupying about the half of the total diameter. c, tangential section showing cortical filaments. d, longitudinal section. e, oblique transverse section. f, specimen exhibiting a protuberance/swelling/ or branching. Thin-sections: NF 12-2 (a), NF 12-3 (b-c), Nf 12-4 (d, f), Nf 12-1 (e)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520839/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Fig. 9f</figureCitation>
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). Accepting the reconstruction of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D08143EA31AFCD43DB7F3DFF9D0" box="[846,935,1516,1539]" class="Chlorophyceae" genus="Boueina" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B949EA99143EA31AFCD43DB7F3DFF9D0" box="[846,935,1516,1539]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Boueina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as provided by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B7A143EA31AFBCE3DB7F53CF9D7" author="De Castro, P. & Cimmino, M. G. & Barattolo, F." box="[1108,1348,1516,1540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" pagination="175 - 182" refId="ref5993" refString="De Castro, P., Cimmino, M. G., Barattolo, F., 2008. On some infrageneric rank-changes within the Mesozoic Boueina (Chlorophyta, Caulerpales). Atti Accademia Pontaniana, N. S., LVII: 175 - 182." type="book chapter" year="2008">De Castro et al. (2008</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 1a; see also
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B7A143EA31AFC083E56F426F9F6" author="Bucur, I. I. & Sudar, M. N. & Sasaran, E. & Jovanovic, D. & Ples, G. & Polavder, S." box="[914,1118,1549,1573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" pagination="123 - 137" refId="ref5812" refString="Bucur, I. I., Sudar, M. N., Sasaran, E., Jovanovic, D., Ples, G., Polavder, S., 2018. Rediscovery of the type locality of the Udoteacean alga Boueina hochstetteri Toula, 1884, in the Lower Cretaceous of Serbia. Carnets de Geologie, 18 (4): 123 - 137." type="journal article" year="2018">Bucur et al., 2018</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 6b), the Paleocene
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D08143EA31AFAF33E56F3F1F995" form="ascribed" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" rank="form">form ascribed</taxonomicName>
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to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D08143EA31AFC233E75F4EBF995" authority="Pia" authorityName="Pia" box="[953,1171,1582,1606]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="nana">
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<emphasis id="B949EA99143EA31AFC233E75F41CF995" box="[953,1124,1582,1606]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Halimeda nana</emphasis>
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Pia
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B7A143EA31AFB583E75F50DF995" author="Pia" box="[1218,1397,1582,1606]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pia" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" pagination="57 - 71" refId="ref7176" refString="Pia, J., Pfender, J., Termier, H., 1932. Etudes geologiques sur les calcaires de Bekrit et Timhadit (Moyen-Atlas). Notes et Memoires Service des Mines et de la Carte Geologique du Maroc, 49: 57 - 71." type="journal article" year="1932">Pia et al., 1932</bibRefCitation>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B7A143EA31AFCAA3E14F466F9B4" author="Segonzac" box="[816,1054,1615,1639]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Segonzac" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" pagination="501 - 507" refId="ref7915" refString="Segonzac, G., Peybernes, B., Rahhali, I., 1986. Les Algues du " Calcaire rose de Timahdite " (Eocene inferieur) dans le Moyen-Atlas (Maroc): description d`Halimeda nana Pia, 1932, dans sa localite-type et son paleoenvironment. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 5 (5): 501 - 507." type="journal article" year="1986">Segonzac et al. (1986</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 1, fig. 7) showing solid (= calcified, without uncalcified internodes) branching should be ascribed to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D08143EA31AFC483EC9F40AF97A" authority="Toula" authorityName="Toula" box="[978,1138,1681,1705]" class="Chlorophyceae" genus="Boueina" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B949EA99143EA31AFC483EC9F453F97A" box="[978,1067,1682,1705]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Boueina</emphasis>
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Toula
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</taxonomicName>
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(see additional remarks by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B7A143EA31AFCAA3EE9F42EF919" author="Granier and Bucur" box="[816,1110,1714,1738]" firstAuthor="Granier" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" pagination="251 - 269" refId="ref6740" refString="Granier, B., Bucur, I. I., 2017. Revision de la collection Juliette Pfender. 3 e partie. A propos des quelques algues vertes fossiles. Carnets Geologie, 17: 251 - 269." type="journal article" year="2017">Granier and Bucur, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 255 and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B7A143EA31AFB613EE8F3C7F938" author="Dragastan, O. & Herbig, H. G." pageId="7" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref6290" refString="Dragastan, O., Herbig, H. G., 2007. Halimeda (green siphonous algae) from the Paleogene south of the central High Atlas (Morocco) - Taxonomy, phylogeny and paleoenvironment. Micropaleontology, 53 (1 - 2), 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2007">Dragastan and Herbig, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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). Being aware of the segment (node) variability (morphology and size) within a single species, we hesitate to ascribe the Iranian forms displaying three (four?) utricle layers in the cortical zone to any of the numerous established species (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B7A143EA31AFB683F03F3B9F842" author="Dragastan, O. & Herbig, H. G." pageId="7" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref6290" refString="Dragastan, O., Herbig, H. G., 2007. Halimeda (green siphonous algae) from the Paleogene south of the central High Atlas (Morocco) - Taxonomy, phylogeny and paleoenvironment. Micropaleontology, 53 (1 - 2), 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2007">Dragastan and Herbig, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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). Instead it is treated in open nomenclature expressing also doubts on the generic identity.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3276500143EA314FCAA3FE0F2EAFB11" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B82368B143EA314FCAA3FE0F2EAFB11" blockId="7.[816,1437,1416,2037]" lastBlockId="9.[151,772,1161,1218]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B949EA99143EA31AFCAA3FE0F3C5F800" bold="true" box="[816,957,1979,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Dimensions:</emphasis>
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greatest observed length of cylindrical segments =
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<quantity id="4CC59B6E143EA31AFC173F87F399F827" box="[909,993,2012,2036]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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, diameter of segments =
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<quantity id="4CC59B6E143EA31AFB713F87F5FDF827" box="[1259,1413,2012,2036]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.665" valueMax="0.85" valueMin="0.48">0.48-0.85 mm</quantity>
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, diameter of medullary filaments =
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<quantity id="4CC59B6E1430A314FD853CD2F2AFFB72" box="[543,727,1161,1185]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="0.054" valueMax="0.063" valueMin="0.045">
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<geoCoordinate id="EE09504C1430A314FD853CD2F223FB72" box="[543,603,1161,1185]" degrees="0.045" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" precision="55" value="0.045">0.045</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE09504C1430A314FDC13CD1F2D8FB72" box="[603,672,1161,1185]" degrees="0.063" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" precision="55" value="-0.063">-0.063</geoCoordinate>
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mm
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</quantity>
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, diameter of cortical filaments =
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<quantity id="4CC59B6E1430A314FE433CF1F2F6FB11" box="[473,654,1194,1218]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="0.0335" valueMax="0.042" valueMin="0.025">
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<geoCoordinate id="EE09504C1430A314FE433CF1F26DFB11" box="[473,533,1194,1218]" degrees="0.025" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" precision="55" value="0.025">0.025</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE09504C1430A314FD8C3CF0F223FB11" box="[534,603,1194,1218]" degrees="0.042" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" precision="55" value="-0.042">-0.042</geoCoordinate>
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mm
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</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |