421 lines
35 KiB
XML
421 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791324" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8693c7c6-1b69-4f15-aa74-1070d53c16a1" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749238" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791324" ID-ZooBank="BC2641F1-498F-48F0-8786-393772FA3B93" approvalRequired="90" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="89" checkinTime="1587969639135" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yoder, Matthew, Polaszek, Andrew, Masner, Lubomir, Johnson, Norman & Valerio, Alejandro" docDate="2009" docId="03B48785AE08FF8F9F8281BD4469FE23" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2041.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 20 (20)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@618e35b9" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Scelio nitens Brues 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="FF8DFFFDAE2EFFA69F0E82344755FFDD" masterDocTitle="Revision of Scelio pulchripennis - group species (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea, Platygastridae)" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="53" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1643567572553" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Scelio pulchripennis - group species (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea, Platygastridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yoder, Matthew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Illinois, Champaign, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Polaszek, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum ,, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum of Biological Diversity, Columbus, OH, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Valerio, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-09-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:end>118</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.20.205</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">8693c7c6-1b69-4f15-aa74-1070d53c16a1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576507</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BC2641F1-498F-48F0-8786-393772FA3B93</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791324" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749238" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B48785AE08FF8F9F8281BD4469FE23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B48785AE08FF8F9F8281BD4469FE23" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="38.[140,988,905,1038]" box="[140,363,905,932]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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<heading box="[140,363,905,932]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Brues" authorityName="Brues" authorityYear="1906" box="[140,363,905,932]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,363,905,932]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,288,905,932]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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||
<emphasis box="[140,209,905,932]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" reason="1">Scelio</emphasis>
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nitens
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</emphasis>
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Brues
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="38.[140,988,905,1038]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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<uri box="[140,988,941,968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||
<uuid box="[417,988,941,968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">A600DB0C-21E3-4CA5-86CE-E38953FBBCA2</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:5285
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[140,433,1011,1038]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="38.[140,988,905,1038]" box="[140,433,1011,1038]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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Figs 73–78; Morphbank
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<superScript attach="left" box="[416,433,1011,1025]" fontSize="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">22</superScript>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="91" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="38.[140,1107,1082,1214]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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<treatmentCitation author="Brues CT" box="[140,475,1082,1108]" page="110" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" year="1906">
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<taxonomicName authority="Brues, 1906: 110" authorityName="Brues" authorityPageNumber="110" authorityYear="1906" box="[140,475,1082,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
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<emphasis box="[140,272,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">Scelio nitens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Brues CT" box="[279,475,1082,1108]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" pagination="103 - 112" refId="ref29206" refString="Brues CT (1906) Descriptions of parasitic Hymenoptera from Cape Colony. Bulletin of the Wisconsin Natural History Society 4: 103 - 112 .30" type="journal article" year="1906">Brues, 1906: 110</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(original description);
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<treatmentCitation author="Kieffer J-J" box="[736,946,1082,1108]" page="310" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" year="1926">
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<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer J-J" box="[736,946,1082,1108]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" refId="ref29427" refString="Kieffer J-J (1926) Scelionidae. Das Tierreich. Vol. 48. Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin, 885 pp. 36" type="book" year="1926">Kieffer, 1926: 310</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 324 (description, keyed);
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<treatmentCitation author="Ferriere C" box="[337,557,1117,1144]" page="118" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" year="1952">
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<bibRefCitation author="Ferriere C" box="[337,557,1117,1144]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" pagination="114 - 118" refId="ref29298" refString="Ferriere C (1952) Deux nouveaux parasites des oeufs de Locusta migratoria migratorioides en Afrique. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 56: 114 - 118. 32" type="journal article" year="1952">Ferrière, 1952: 118</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(diagnosis);
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<treatmentCitation author="Nixon GEJ" box="[704,910,1117,1144]" page="304" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" year="1958">
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<bibRefCitation author="Nixon GEJ" box="[704,910,1117,1144]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" pagination="303 - 318" refId="ref29728" refString="Nixon GEJ (1958) A synopsis of the African species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea, Scelionidae). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 110: 303 - 318 .44" type="journal article" year="1958">Nixon, 1958: 304</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(keyed);
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<treatmentCitation author="Masner L" page="300" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" year="1965">
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<bibRefCitation author="Masner L" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" pagination="295 - 304" refId="ref29660" refString="Masner L (1965 b) Th e types of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) in the Charles T. Brues collection at the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Psyche 72: 295 - 304 .42" type="journal article" year="1965">Masner, 1965b: 300</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[332,436,1152,1178]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designation);
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<treatmentCitation author="Noonan GR" box="[598,794,1152,1179]" page="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation author="Noonan GR" box="[598,794,1152,1179]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref29764" refString="Noonan GR (1984) Type specimens in the insect collections of the Milwaukee Public Museum. Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology 58: 1 - 14 .45" type="journal article" year="1984">Noonan, 1984: 6</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(type information).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="38.[140,1107,1082,1214]" box="[140,835,1187,1214]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName authority="Brues, 1910: 74" authorityName="Brues" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1906" box="[140,547,1187,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens" subGenus="Scelio">
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<emphasis box="[140,201,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">Scelio</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[218,279,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">Scelio</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis box="[296,360,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">nitens</emphasis>
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Brues, 1910: 74
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</taxonomicName>
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(subgeneric assignment).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="38.[140,1108,1257,1672]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,290,1257,1283]" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis box="[140,285,1257,1283]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="91" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Female body length: 2.90–4.00 mm (n=20). Male body length: 2.99 mm (n=1). Color of antenna in female: concolorous, brown to dark brown throughout. Color of head in female: metallic green to dark teal. Color of mesosoma in female: brown to near black except for yellow to light brown anterior pronotum and propleuron, with metallic green to dark teal sheen throughout. Color of coxae in female: brown to dark brown. Color of leg past coxa in female: brown to dark brown. Color of metasoma in female: brown at base (T1–T3), darkening to apex, T4–T6 with slight metallic blue-green sheen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="38.[140,1108,1257,1672]" lastBlockId="39.[140,1108,167,440]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="38" pageNumber="91">Sculpture of lower frons in female: predominantly transverse to slightly arcuate striae. Sculpture of ventrolateral frons in female: smooth, with only setigerous punctures. Form of malar sulcus in female: sulcus percurrent, slit, groove or carina extremely narrow but course well defined. Sculpture of upper frons of female: fine ru- gulae to slightly transverse sculpture, above ocellus very smooth, with only setigerous punctures. Sculpture of dorsal head between and posterior to lateral ocelli in female: smooth, with only setigerous punctures. Mandible of female: upper tooth typically developed, lower tooth very short but clearly present, truncate to pointed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="39.[140,1108,167,440]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">Transverse pronotal carina in female: well developed, linear or with extremely slight deviations, contiguous with mesoscutum or interrupted by a single subpolygonal cell, anterior shoulder relatively abruptly transitioned to anterior pronotum. Sculpture of medial mesoscutum in female: very smooth, with only setigerous punctures. Sculpture</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="39.[140,1107,1591,1680]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,254,1594,1616]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">Figures 73</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[254,269,1591,1617]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">–</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[269,302,1594,1616]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">
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78
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[302,318,1593,1606]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">
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<superScript attach="left" box="[302,318,1593,1606]" fontSize="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">.6Ι</superScript>
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</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Brues" authorityName="Brues" authorityYear="1906" box="[321,486,1594,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
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<emphasis box="[321,428,1594,1616]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">Scelio nitens</emphasis>
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Brues
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</taxonomicName>
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(OSUC 211500).
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[660,686,1594,1616]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">73</emphasis>
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Habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[886,912,1594,1616]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">74</emphasis>
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Habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,166,1626,1648]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">75</emphasis>
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Mesosoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[393,419,1626,1648]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">76</emphasis>
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Mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[646,672,1626,1648]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">77</emphasis>
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Head, anterior view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[869,895,1626,1648]" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">78</emphasis>
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Medial habitus, dorsal view. Abbreviation:
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<emphasis box="[324,342,1658,1679]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="92">ht</emphasis>
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, hind tibia. Scale bars in millimeters.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="40.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">of notaular course in female: smooth, with only a few micropunctures, or more or less undifferentiated to slightly more robust and coarse relative to medial sculpture. Sculpture of lateral mesoscutum in female: absent, or with obliterated patch that covers at least 1/2 of area. Sculpture of mesoscutellum in female: predominantly smooth,with only scattered setigerous punctures. Sculpture of lateral pronotum in female (excluding interstitial sculpture): predominantly smooth, with slight reticulations along ventral and posterior margin. Pronotal verricule in female: small bump with 1–2 very short setae at center. Pronotal setal patch posteroventral to end of lateral epomial carina in female: very sparse (around 1–3), long, erect setae. Sculpture of mesopleural depression in female: surface smooth or with very faint coriaceous (obliterated) sheen, with minute foveae or grooves along posterior margin. Pilosity of anteroventral metapleuron in female: dense patch of semi-decumbent to erect setae. Dorsal surface of hind tibia in female: typical distribution and moderate length, setae appressed to loosely appressed, more or less straight. Shape of hind femur in female: narrow, dorsal and ventral surfaces relatively symmetrical. Basal pigmented spot of fore wing in female: percurrent from submarginal vein to posterior margin, striplike (a band), divided only by hyaline course of M+Cu. Basal fascia of fore wing in female: subrectangular, striplike, percurrent from anterior to posterior margin. Apical fascia of fore wing in female: absent, fore wing past marginal vein gradually lightening.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="40.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">
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Sculpture of dorsal T
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<quantity box="[442,488,835,862]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
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female: polygonal-reticulate, interstices more or less smooth. Sculpture of dorsal T
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<quantity box="[478,524,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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female: fine parallel to slightly reticulate striae with minutely colliculate to transverse sculpture within interstices. Sculpture of anterior T2 through anterior depression in female: percurrent. Sculpture of dorsal T
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<quantity box="[971,1017,941,967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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||
female: fine parallel to irregular longitudinal striae, with reticulation absent to moderately present. Medial sculpture of T
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||
<quantity box="[494,543,1011,1038]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
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||
female: obliterated to smooth. Medial sculpture of T
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||
<quantity box="[191,238,1046,1073]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
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||
female: obliterated to smooth. Sculpture of T2–T5 curved transition from dorsal to lateral terga in female: obliterated to smooth. Profile of female metasoma in lateral view: ventral surface more or less flat, dorsal surface weakly to strongly arched from T2–T6 highest point between T4–T5, evenly curved to T6. Sculpture of lateral T2–T
|
||
<quantity box="[208,252,1187,1213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
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||
female: scattered variously obliterated faint fine irregular rugulae. Pilosity of laterotergites in female: glabrous, or apparently so.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="40.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,1257,1283]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis box="[185,307,1257,1283]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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This species is most similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[668,810,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranitens">
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<emphasis box="[668,810,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">S. paranitens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which shares the smooth mesoscutum and highly metallic coloration throughout. It differs from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[965,1107,1293,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranitens">
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<emphasis box="[965,1107,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">S. paranitens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the absence of the fore wing apical fascia and the appressed pilosity of the hind tibia (fascia present, setae erect in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[466,606,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranitens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[466,606,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">S. paranitens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="40.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,504,1398,1425]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,242,1398,1424]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" reason="1">Link</emphasis>
|
||
to distribution map.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[http://osuc.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/maplarge.html?id=5285]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="40.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,420,1469,1495]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,286,1469,1495]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835518" collectingDate="1896-11-29" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="H. Brauns" country="South Africa" location="Algoa Bay" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[431,542,1470,1496]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[645,860,1468,1495]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[645,860,1468,1495]" name="South Africa" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[879,1104,1469,1496]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">Eastern Cape Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B48785AE08FF8F9F8281BD4469FE23:8EC26048AE06FF8E9F8287D44657FA26" box="[140,258,1504,1531]" country="South Africa" name="Algoa Bay" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Algoa Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[273,407,1504,1530]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" value="1896-11-29">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[273,407,1504,1530]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" value="1896-11-29">29.XI.1896</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[422,546,1505,1531]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">H. Brauns</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[561,710,1504,1530]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCZ31019" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">MCZ 31019</accessionNumber>
|
||
(deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode box="[883,973,1504,1530]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus pageId="40" pageNumber="93">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[213,425,1539,1565]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[213,425,1539,1565]" name="South Africa" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[440,550,1539,1566]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[561,641,1540,1566]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">OSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
244168–244169 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[855,946,1540,1566]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835496" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Botswana" location="Other" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" specimenCode="OSUC 211451, 211482, 211495, 211523, 211560" specimenCount="79" specimenCount-female="77" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B48785AE08FF8F9F8281BD4469FE23:8EC26048AE06FF8E9CC88437435EF9C0" box="[966,1035,1539,1565]" country="Botswana" name="Other" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">Other</location>
|
||
material: (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[199,323,1575,1601]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" type="female">44 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[334,412,1575,1602]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[426,584,1574,1600]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[426,584,1574,1600]" name="Botswana" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">BOTSWANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[598,722,1575,1601]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" type="female">33 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[733,811,1575,1601]" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[823,1001,1574,1601]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">OSUC 211451</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1012,1103,1575,1601]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">211482</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[140,231,1610,1637]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">211495</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[254,345,1610,1637]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">211523</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[368,456,1610,1637]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">211560</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[484,562,1610,1636]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835444" collectionCode="OSUC" country="Botswana" pageId="40" pageNumber="93" specimenCode="OSUC 164233-164236, 164238-164240, 164258-164259, 164261, 164263, 164371-164374, 212085-212086, 212091" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[594,887,1610,1636]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">OSUC 164233–164236</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[909,1103,1610,1636]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">164238–164240</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[140,333,1645,1672]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">164258–164259</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[355,446,1645,1671]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">164261</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[468,559,1645,1671]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">164263</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[581,775,1645,1671]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">164371–164374</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[797,991,1645,1672]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">212085–212086</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1012,1103,1645,1671]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="40" pageNumber="93">212091</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="41.[140,1108,166,510]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">
|
||
212095, 234737–234738 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[474,559,167,193]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">OSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835514" collectingDate="38-11-17" collectingDateMax="40-11-17" collectingDateMin="38-11-17" collectionCode="OSUC, USNM, BMNH" country="Namibia" location="NAMIBIA" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" specimenCode="OSUC 254455" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[592,672,167,193]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">OSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
<date box="[692,781,167,193]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" value="38-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[692,781,167,193]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" value="38-11-17">171138</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date box="[796,885,167,193]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" value="40-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[796,885,167,193]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" value="40-11-17">171140</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 207575–207577, 211814, 211820 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[344,436,202,228]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[454,580,201,227]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[454,580,201,227]" name="Namibia" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[593,691,202,228]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[701,876,202,229]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">OSUC 254455</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[890,987,202,228]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835484" collectingDate="38-11-17" collectingDateMax="40-11-17" collectingDateMin="38-11-17" collectionCode="BMNH" country="South Africa" isTailEnumeration="true" location="NAMIBIA" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" specimenCode="OSUC 254456" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="9">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[262,375,237,263]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[391,570,237,264]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">OSUC 254456</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[590,686,237,263]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835494" collectingDate="38-11-17" collectingDateMax="40-11-17" collectingDateMin="38-11-17" collectionCode="CNCI" country="South Africa" isTailEnumeration="true" location="NAMIBIA" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" specimenCode="OSUC 211500, 211502-211503, 211511-211512, 211521-211522, 211534" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[711,893,237,264]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">OSUC 211500</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[909,1104,237,264]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">211502–211503</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[140,333,272,299]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">211511–211512</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[344,537,272,299]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">211521–211522</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[548,636,272,299]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">211534</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[651,730,272,298]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835519" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Zimbabwe" location="ZIMBABWE" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" specimenCode="OSUC 254457" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[749,906,272,298]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[749,906,272,298]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">ZIMBABWE</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[919,1017,272,298]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">OSUC 254457</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[244,341,308,334]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="94" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="41.[140,1108,166,510]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,324,342,368]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,319,342,368]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" reason="1">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[379,465,343,369]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
series of Brues consisted of two species, as hinted at by an annotation in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Masner L" box="[304,493,378,405]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" pagination="295 - 304" refId="ref29660" refString="Masner L (1965 b) Th e types of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) in the Charles T. Brues collection at the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Psyche 72: 295 - 304 .42" type="journal article" year="1965">Masner (1965b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Masner L" box="[505,690,378,405]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" pagination="295 - 304" refId="ref29660" refString="Masner L (1965 b) Th e types of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) in the Charles T. Brues collection at the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Psyche 72: 295 - 304 .42" type="journal article" year="1965">Masner (1965b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
designated the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[872,974,378,404]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brues" authorityYear="1906" box="[1014,1108,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1014,1108,378,404]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">S. nitens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which is conspecific with one of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[543,707,413,439]" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. A third specimen (OSUC 244169) belongs in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[266,448,448,474]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranitens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[266,448,448,474]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">Scelio paranitens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Th e fore coxa is frequently lighter in color than the mid and hind coxae. See also Comments section for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[681,821,484,510]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranitens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[681,821,484,510]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="94">S. paranitens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |