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<document id="B490E965C84BD154B8342CD56E1BA5C9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5401.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10524258" ID-ZooBank="376CAB04-43BE-4C9A-950B-80DBD676CFB0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1705516445574" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Delvare, Gérard, Cruaud, Astrid &amp; Rasplus, Jean-Yves" docDate="2024" docId="03FD6B5E7284619A5486B49AFC11FA28" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5401.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5401 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Sycophila (Tineomyza) beninensis Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus 2024, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="FFC413267235612E5411B106FFB3FFF6" masterDocTitle="Morphological phylogeny and revision of Sycophila and Ficomila (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Eurytomidae) associated with Afrotropical fig trees (Moraceae, Ficus)" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="178" updateTime="1705518249549" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="63FC9D6DF0BB7E004EDDBBAF7B2483F8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="82594765E9DCA95EFA8906D2A312C86D">
<mods:title id="3FFC13955EE786D5E8773D49EF559E1E">Morphological phylogeny and revision of Sycophila and Ficomila (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Eurytomidae) associated with Afrotropical fig trees (Moraceae, Ficus)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="AA0DD4C7090A08D611E9A55D23382317" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8D348F758636AC57BBA22023BE14F95D">
<mods:roleTerm id="70395754B1158D3C1225393748E7D7E1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7D45A298CA326E3714AC72A2DF91B395">Lotfalizadeh, Hossein</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="78F079B2E4CE73CD8CF9B440EC404207" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F65E555F33F3CF83A68AA52899C9A80C">
<mods:roleTerm id="D009103B06AE7D65D3C83CE097E82065">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8CFE0C407C9183701438096F6ABB476D">Delvare, Gérard</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C2A78FD73DDAD77B5AD77E93A4E68234" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6854-2813</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B377696ECCEF2DC4C813219A1A34A895">CIRAD, UMR 1062 CBGP, Montferrier-sur-Lez, FRANCE https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6854 - 2813</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="62FD1BB75901772CA7138CBE4EA7B32B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="183E2FF853F9C3C9A24313F82449AF3C">
<mods:roleTerm id="CF60CF19702893606F534CA5102BA3EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6BF76D5E14355ADD471CD87BED6F656C">Cruaud, Astrid</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="959327EDC6522AFCDA219BA2DB488BCB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7927-819X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="08476E9689C2F18E1691F4EB713BE4CC">Insects Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection (IRIPP), AREEO, Tehran, IRAN hlotfalizadeh @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7927 - 819 X &amp; Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP), INRAE, CIRAD, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, FRANCE https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8932 - 4199 https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8614 - 6665 * Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB5EB77AAC12C430010DA689FB25C0D6" type="email">hlotfalizadeh@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="306B458A09BB0050159BDCBC5CC36CC4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B5667DF563F9D1D322772746B2C40355">
<mods:roleTerm id="E492E405FBFDDEC452B549ADC5A28270">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="154A960449F16BD32AEA7DA4E8C1B979">Rasplus, Jean-Yves</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="80FF1117504C4A948E4C2208EEA53769" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7927-819X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="78021542BE7947BE7EF3D858712BD875">Insects Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection (IRIPP), AREEO, Tehran, IRAN hlotfalizadeh @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7927 - 819 X &amp; Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP), INRAE, CIRAD, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, FRANCE https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8932 - 4199 https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8614 - 6665 * Corresponding author &amp; Insects Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection (IRIPP), AREEO, Tehran, IRAN hlotfalizadeh @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7927 - 819 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A1E5BDEFCFE29CE33040C1A2CB19F462" type="email">hlotfalizadeh@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1D8646AF96C01E5A2E81E331C68377E4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="62632F68ED271195EFF66274F0525F1C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="567B335499BEB3FCD78FCBCF2A498746">
<mods:date id="73D600DC9C09209F6E3CC1C330E0EAE0">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A69D8197D26B706729FEB962E18DBAB1">2024-01-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2DC258CC07C87136B01874411020BDEF">5401</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6FA8C15F4292198EBF1579866A25A326">1</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="D22B8A0C4B295D984AC007203F085DD0">
<mods:url id="4F39688A8C7F5D49858BEF683E8D375A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="C44711ABDE3C66BBE03D3C8C4A352105">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D980775F3416051E2A34BCA679D88D29" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5401.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7A736CFA23CBA629967D6FE2323E93AB" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7F45AE9BBB15B1825575CA1C259BE2C1" type="Zenodo-Dep">10524258</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C4BEAC7DC43B08634C90BD102E3EC4DA" type="ZooBank">376CAB04-43BE-4C9A-950B-80DBD676CFB0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FD6B5E7284619A5486B49AFC11FA28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10524513" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD6B5E7284619A5486B49AFC11FA28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD6B5E7284619A5486B49AFC11FA28" lastPageId="180" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<subSubSection id="C34E89C37284619F5486B49AFC1DFA40" box="[151,942,1436,1463]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487284619F5486B49AFC1DFA40" blockId="177.[151,942,1436,1498]" box="[151,942,1436,1463]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<heading id="D0A36D247284619F5486B49AFC1DFA40" bold="true" box="[151,942,1436,1463]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F5486B49AFC1DFA40" bold="true" box="[151,942,1436,1463]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB7284619F5486B49AFD6AFA40" authority="Lotfalizadeh" authorityName="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,729,1436,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beninensis" subGenus="Tineomyza">
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F5486B49AFEBDFA41" bold="true" box="[151,270,1436,1463]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Sycophila</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F550EB49AFE11FA40" bold="true" box="[287,418,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Tineomyza</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F55A2B49AFD87FA41" bold="true" box="[435,564,1436,1463]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">beninensis</emphasis>
Lotfalizadeh
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Rasplus
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213BB217284619F577AB49AFC1DFA40" box="[875,942,1436,1462]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C37284619F5486B4C6FEF0FA2C" box="[151,323,1472,1498]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487284619F5486B4C6FEF0FA2C" blockId="177.[151,942,1436,1498]" box="[151,323,1472,1498]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
(
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7284619F548EB4C6FE88FA2C" box="[159,315,1472,1498]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 130" captionStart-1="FIGURE 131" captionStart-2="FIGURE 132" captionStartId-0="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionStartId-1="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionStartId-2="180.[151,250,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox-0="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetBox-2="[231,1357,417,1093]" captionTargetId-0="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetId-2="figure-126@180.[231,1357,417,1094]" captionTargetPageId-0="178" captionTargetPageId-1="179" captionTargetPageId-2="180" captionText-0="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." captionText-2="FIGURE 132. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, antenna. C, propodeum." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524740" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10524740/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Figs 130–132</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C37284619F5486B70EFAA7F99C" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487284619F5486B70EFAA7F99C" blockId="177.[151,1437,1544,2039]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F5486B70EFE77F9D4" bold="true" box="[151,452,1544,1570]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3CD0157284619F55DFB70EFE6AF9B0" collectingDate="1993-11-10" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="Delvare G." country="Benin" location="Benin" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F55DFB70EFD85F9D5" bold="true" box="[462,566,1544,1571]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<typeStatus id="54EF64EA7284619F55DFB70EFD85F9D5" box="[462,566,1544,1571]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D5211C17284619F5651B70FFDE4F9D5" box="[576,599,1545,1571]" count="1" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
:
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F5677B70EFD00F9D4" bold="true" box="[614,691,1544,1570]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<collectingCountry id="F3439AD87284619F5677B70EFD1DF9D4" box="[614,686,1544,1570]" name="Benin" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Benin</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
road of N’dali-Ina,
<date id="FFEAFC887284619F578EB70EFBABF9D4" box="[927,1048,1544,1570]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" value="1993-11-10">
<collectingDate id="EFAE05607284619F578EB70EFBABF9D4" box="[927,1048,1544,1570]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" value="1993-11-10">10.xi.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, ex syconia of
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB7284619F50DAB70FFA86F9D5" box="[1227,1333,1545,1571]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F50DAB70FFABAF9D4" box="[1227,1289,1545,1570]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Ficus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectorName id="26A1BF9E7284619F5155B70EFF00F9B0" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Delvare G.</collectorName>
leg. Deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED45428D7284619F559EB72AFE6AF9B0" box="[399,473,1580,1606]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">CBGP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3CD0157284619F55F6B72BFCC3F9B0" box="[487,880,1580,1607]" collectingDate="1993-11-10" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="Delvare G." country="Benin" location="Benin" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F55F6B72BFDEAF9B1" bold="true" box="[487,601,1581,1607]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<typeStatus id="54EF64EA7284619F55F6B72BFDEAF9B1" box="[487,601,1581,1607]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B3CD0157284619F576EB72AFB2EF99D" collectingDate="2006-02-21" collectionCode="JRAS" country="Burkina Faso" location="Koro falls" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" specimenCode="JRAS01765" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="11" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5211C17284619F576EB72AFC03F9B1" box="[895,944,1580,1607]" count="15" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="female">15♀</specimenCount>
&amp;
<specimenCount id="9D5211C17284619F57CDB72AFBBCF9B0" box="[988,1039,1580,1606]" count="11" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="male">11♂</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F500CB72AFB78F9B0" bold="true" box="[1053,1227,1580,1606]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<collectingCountry id="F3439AD87284619F500CB72AFB75F9B0" box="[1053,1222,1580,1606]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Burkina Faso</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8B8C937284619F50C7B72BFAFEF9B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD6B5E7284619A5486B49AFC11FA28:8E8B8C937284619F50C7B72BFAFEF9B0" box="[1238,1357,1580,1607]" country="Burkina Faso" name="Koro falls" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Koro falls</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A59C36A7284619F514DB72AFEF3F99C" location="Bobodioulasso" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<quantity id="4CAC77AD7284619F514DB72AFA2EF9B1" box="[1372,1437,1580,1607]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" unit="km" value="15.0">15km</quantity>
Bobodioulasso
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FFEAFC887284619F555DB756FE73F99C" box="[332,448,1616,1642]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" value="2006-02-21">
<collectingDate id="EFAE05607284619F555DB756FE73F99C" box="[332,448,1616,1642]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" value="2006-02-21">21.ii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, ex syconia of
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB7284619F5676B757FC12F99D" authority=", Bouyet J." authorityName="Bouyet J." box="[615,929,1616,1643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abutilifolia">
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F5676B757FC9AF99C" box="[615,809,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Ficus abutilifolia</emphasis>
, Bouyet J.
</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBF272337284619F57F1B756FBD9F99D" box="[992,1130,1616,1643]" collectionCode="JRAS" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">JRAS01765</specimenCode>
_06)
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount id="9D5211C17284619F50B2B756FB75F99C" box="[1187,1222,1616,1642]" count="2" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
&amp;
<specimenCount id="9D5211C17284619F50FBB756FAA3F99C" box="[1258,1296,1616,1642]" count="1" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C37284619F54D6B772FB3CF978" box="[199,1167,1652,1679]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487284619F54D6B772FB3CF978" blockId="177.[151,1437,1544,2039]" box="[199,1167,1652,1679]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F54D6B772FEFDF978" bold="true" box="[199,334,1652,1678]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the country where the
<typeStatus id="54EF64EA7284619F5796B772FC5AF978" box="[903,1001,1652,1678]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C37284619C54D6B79EFEC4F9D4" lastPageId="178" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487284619F54D6B79EFBB9F890" blockId="177.[151,1437,1544,2039]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F54D6B79EFE89F944" bold="true" box="[199,314,1688,1714]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Petiole shorter than broad dorsally, ventral transverse carina between petiole and St1 present. Metasoma 1.65× as long as wide (165:100) (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7284619F569AB7BAFD4CF920" box="[651,767,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fig. 131C</figureCitation>
), longer than mesosoma, slightly compressed laterally (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7284619F517EB7BAFF69F90C" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fig. 131D</figureCitation>
); ventral transverse carina between petiole and St1 present; petiole in dorsal view not longer than wide, shorter than half-length of hind coxa; tergites finely sculptured, Gt4 (in lateral view) much as long as Gt3 (at least 1.5× longer), not sinuous posteriorly; Gt5 partly covering Gt6, not sinuous posteriorly; Gt4– Gt5 with few sparse setae dorsally, Gt6 few sparse setae ventrally; ovipositor upturned (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7284619F5799B64AFC4EF890" box="[904,1021,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fig. 131C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487284619F54D6B676FAF4F800" blockId="177.[151,1437,1544,2039]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="B920065A7284619F54D6B676FEF1F87C" bold="true" box="[199,322,1904,1930]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
In female body superficially sculptured and with sparse umbilicate punctures (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7284619F50B1B676FAA6F87C" box="[1184,1301,1904,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 130" captionStartId="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fig. 130A</figureCitation>
). Funiculars slightly longer than wide, fu5 at most as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7284619F56FFB692FCD1F858" box="[750,866,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 130" captionStartId="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fig. 130B</figureCitation>
). Malar sulcus absent (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7284619F504FB692FB63F858" box="[1118,1232,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 130" captionStartId="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fig. 130E</figureCitation>
). Fore wing with a small dark brown spot not reaching base of mv (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7284619F56A2B6BEFC94F824" box="[691,807,1976,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fig. 131E</figureCitation>
). Tergites finely sculptured, with Gt4 about 1.5× as long as Gt3 (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7284619F54FEB6DAFED7F800" box="[239,356,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fig. 131C</figureCitation>
). Petiole shorter than broad, in dorsal view distinctly shorter than hind coxa (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7284619F50D5B6DAFA89F800" box="[1220,1338,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fig. 131D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B8AC07287619C5486B45AFC98FA6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10524736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" startId="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" targetBox="[230,1357,181,1348]" targetPageId="178" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487287619C5486B45AFC98FA6E" blockId="178.[151,1437,1372,1432]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C5486B45AFE9EFA82" bold="true" box="[151,301,1372,1396]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">FIGURE 130.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB7287619C5525B45BFD8EFA82" authority="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus, 2024" authorityName="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus" authorityYear="2024" box="[308,573,1372,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beninensis" status="sp. n." subGenus="Tineomyza">
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C5525B45BFEF2FA82" box="[308,321,1373,1396]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">S</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C5547B45BFE71FA82" box="[342,450,1373,1396]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Tineomyza</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C55C3B45AFD8EFA82" box="[466,573,1372,1396]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">beninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C5655B45AFDCDFA82" bold="true" box="[580,638,1372,1396]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213BB217287619C5655B45AFDCDFA82" box="[580,638,1372,1396]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(♀).
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C56A7B45AFD7BFA82" bold="true" box="[694,712,1372,1396]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">A</emphasis>
, female in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C57AEB45AFC63FA82" bold="true" box="[959,976,1372,1396]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">B</emphasis>
, antenna.
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C502BB45AFBFFFA82" bold="true" box="[1082,1100,1372,1396]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">C</emphasis>
, head in frontal view.
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C5123B45AFAF7FA82" bold="true" box="[1330,1348,1372,1396]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">D</emphasis>
, head in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C5509B486FE9AFA6E" bold="true" box="[280,297,1408,1432]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">E</emphasis>
, head in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C5616B486FDA5FA6E" bold="true" box="[519,534,1408,1432]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">F</emphasis>
, mesosoma in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487287619C54D6B4E2FEC4F9D4" blockId="178.[151,1437,1508,2038]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
In male body mainly yellow (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7287619C5609B4E2FD23FA08" box="[536,656,1508,1534]" captionStart="FIGURE 132" captionStartId="180.[151,250,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,417,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-126@180.[231,1357,417,1094]" captionTargetPageId="180" captionText="FIGURE 132. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, antenna. C, propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524740/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 132A</figureCitation>
). Antenna with fu1 longer than broad, as long as pedicel, constricted basally (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7287619C54E7B70EFED8F9D4" box="[246,363,1544,1570]" captionStart="FIGURE 132" captionStartId="180.[151,250,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,417,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-126@180.[231,1357,417,1094]" captionTargetPageId="180" captionText="FIGURE 132. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, antenna. C, propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524740/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 132B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C37287619A54D6B72AFC98FA4C" lastPageId="180" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487287619C54D6B72AFE9EF90C" blockId="178.[151,1437,1508,2038]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C54D6B72AFDB4F9BF" bold="true" box="[199,519,1580,1609]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
Description of
<typeStatus id="54EF64EA7287619C5591B72AFE54F9B0" box="[384,487,1580,1606]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D5211C17287619C55E3B72BFDB4F9BF" box="[498,519,1581,1609]" count="1" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7287619C560BB72AFD0DF9B0" box="[538,702,1580,1606]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 130" captionStart-1="FIGURE 131" captionStartId-0="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionStartId-1="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox-0="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId-0="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId-0="178" captionTargetPageId-1="179" captionText-0="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Figs 130–131</figureCitation>
). Length
<quantity id="4CAC77AD7287619C573EB72AFC28F9B0" box="[815,923,1580,1606]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="2.92">2.92 mm</quantity>
. Body generally brown (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7287619C50D0B72AFA88F9B0" box="[1217,1339,1580,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 130" captionStartId="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 130A</figureCitation>
), except prepectus ventrally, propodeum dorsally, metepisternum, hind tibia medially, hind femora in distal two third and gaster entirely except Gt1 and Gt7 yellowish; antennal yellowish-brown, pronotum uniformly yellowish; fore wing with a dark brown spot below mv, lower margin of mv not obscured by dark brown spot, dark brown spot not reaching base of mv (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7287619C5594B7BAFE4BF920" box="[389,504,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 131E</figureCitation>
); gaster bicoloured, striped (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7287619C5725B7BAFC1BF920" box="[820,936,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 131C</figureCitation>
); body setation whitish, setation of fore wing entirely dark.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487287619C54D6B602FD5DF800" blockId="178.[151,1437,1508,2038]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B920065A7287619C54D6B602FEB7F8E8" box="[199,260,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Head</emphasis>
1.38× as broad as high [HW 193 &amp; HH 139] (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7287619C570CB602FC27F8E8" box="[797,916,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 130" captionStartId="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 130C</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view stout, 1.72× as broad as long [HW 193 &amp; HL 112] (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7287619C559CB62EFDB0F8B4" box="[397,515,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 130" captionStartId="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 130D</figureCitation>
); face and vertex mostly coriaceous; malar space 0.45× length of eye [ms 40 &amp; EH 88]; malar sulcus absent (or just visible basally) (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7287619C56ABB64AFC9EF890" box="[698,813,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 130" captionStartId="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 130E</figureCitation>
); genal margin regularly curved, edged but not carinate; antennal toruli narrowly separated; interantennal space raised and seen in lateral view, carinate laterally; scrobal depression smooth, reaching the median ocellus, not carinate on margin; POL 2.66× as long as OOL [POL 48 &amp; OOL 18] (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7287619C551FB6BEFE34F824" box="[270,391,1976,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 130" captionStartId="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 130D</figureCitation>
); temple rounded, 0.17× the eye length (in dorsal view) [TL 15 &amp; EL 90]; setation oriented downwards on face, outwards on the punctuate frons.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B8AC07286619D5486B717FC9BF9BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" startId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" targetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" targetPageId="179" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487286619D5486B717FC9BF9BB" blockId="179.[151,1437,1553,1614]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D5486B717FE9EF9DF" bold="true" box="[151,301,1553,1577]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">FIGURE 131.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB7286619D5522B714FD88F9DF" authority="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus, 2024" authorityName="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus" authorityYear="2024" box="[307,571,1553,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beninensis" status="sp. n." subGenus="Tineomyza">
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D5522B714FEF3F9DF" box="[307,320,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">S</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D5544B714FE72F9DF" box="[341,449,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Tineomyza</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D55C1B717FD88F9DF" box="[464,571,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">beninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D5650B714FDC9F9DC" bold="true" box="[577,634,1554,1578]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213BB217286619D5650B714FDC9F9DC" box="[577,634,1554,1578]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(♀).
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D56A0B717FD70F9DF" bold="true" box="[689,707,1553,1577]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">A</emphasis>
, mesosoma in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D57CCB714FC5DF9DC" bold="true" box="[989,1006,1554,1578]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">B</emphasis>
, propodeum.
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D506BB717FB3FF9DF" bold="true" box="[1146,1164,1553,1577]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">C</emphasis>
, metasoma in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D5486B730FF1AF9B8" bold="true" box="[151,169,1590,1614]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">D</emphasis>
, metasoma in dorsal view
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D55A8B730FE79F9B8" bold="true" box="[441,458,1590,1614]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">E</emphasis>
, fore wing.
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D5654B730FDE7F9B8" bold="true" box="[581,596,1590,1614]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">F</emphasis>
, fore wing venation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487286619D54D6B7A6FAA9F8F4" blockId="179.[151,1437,1695,2010]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D54D6B7A6FE97F94C" box="[199,292,1696,1722]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Antenna</emphasis>
. Scape not reaching median ocellus, 4.35× as long as broad [SL 100 &amp; SW 23]; fu1 1.14× as long as broad [fu1L 32 &amp; fu1W 28], not longer than pedicel, not bulging dorsally; funiculars (fu2–fu4) with one row of mps and 2 whorls of short adpressed setae; fu2–fu4 not longer than broad; fu5 as long as broad (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7286619D5089B7EEFABEF8F4" box="[1176,1293,1768,1794]" captionStart="FIGURE 130" captionStartId="178.[151,250,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetId="figure-25@178.[229,1357,181,1348]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="FIGURE 130. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524736/files/figure.png" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Fig. 130B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487286619A54D6B60AFD41FF0F" blockId="179.[151,1437,1695,2010]" lastBlockId="180.[151,1436,151,393]" lastPageId="180" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B920065A7286619D54D6B60AFE8CF8D3" box="[199,319,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Mesosoma</emphasis>
weakly arched dorsally, 1.65× as long as wide (165:100), with obliterate punctures (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7286619D5107B60AFA3CF8D0" box="[1302,1423,1804,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Fig. 131A</figureCitation>
); pronotum with sparsely disperse umbilicate punctures; mesepisternum without any process or raised sculpture on epicnemium; mesoscutum 0.55× as long as wide (55:100), 0.6× longer than length of pronotal collar (55:90), sparsely umbilicate, coriaceous anteriorly; notauli impressed, conspicuous; prepectus bare, slightly sculptured; mesoscutellum generally reticulate with some sparse superficial umbilicate punctures; mesepimeron transversally strigose; metepimeron subtriangular and areolate with long white hairs; propodeum (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7286619D5028B6C6FB1AF82C" box="[1081,1193,1984,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Fig. 131B</figureCitation>
) with shallow median depression, with a smooth median band, without any median carina, lateral rows of areolae short (extending at most to half-length of propodeum); basal carina inverted V, truncate mesally, lateral branches relatively straight, distance between lateral carinae less than 0.5× width of nucha.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487281619A54D6B005FE3CFE7F" blockId="180.[151,1436,151,393]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A54D6B005FE8AFEEA" box="[199,313,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Fore wing</emphasis>
with short marginal fringe, distal margin round; dark brown spot below mv; basal cell bare or nearly so; mv not enlarged, normally broadened, in lower margin concave, not longer than pmv; stv not curved; pmv distinct, not longer than stv; ventral side of costal cell bare, dorsally bare; speculum present; parastigmal bristles absent (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7281619A54FFB069FE31FE7F" box="[238,386,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-17@179.[227,1361,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 131. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524738/files/figure.png" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Figs 131E, F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B8AC07281619A5486B55BFB05FB80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524740" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10524740" box="[151,1206,1117,1142]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524740/files/figure.png" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" startId="180.[151,250,1117,1141]" targetBox="[231,1357,417,1093]" targetPageId="180" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487281619A5486B55BFB05FB80" blockId="180.[151,1206,1117,1142]" box="[151,1206,1117,1142]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A5486B55BFE9EFB83" bold="true" box="[151,301,1117,1141]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">FIGURE 132.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB7281619A5522B558FD88FB80" authority="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus, 2024" authorityName="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus" authorityYear="2024" box="[307,571,1118,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beninensis" status="sp. n." subGenus="Tineomyza">
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A5522B558FEF3FB83" box="[307,320,1118,1141]" italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">S</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A5545B558FE73FB83" box="[340,448,1118,1141]" italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Tineomyza</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A55C1B558FD88FB80" box="[464,571,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">beninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A5650B558FDC9FB80" bold="true" box="[577,634,1118,1142]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213BB217281619A5650B558FDC9FB80" box="[577,634,1118,1142]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(♂).
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A56A0B55BFD70FB83" bold="true" box="[689,707,1117,1141]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">A</emphasis>
, male in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A57B2B558FC07FB80" bold="true" box="[931,948,1118,1142]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">B</emphasis>
, antenna.
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A500DB55BFB9DFB83" bold="true" box="[1052,1070,1117,1141]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">C</emphasis>
, propodeum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487281619A54D6B5CFFBAFFAF0" blockId="180.[151,1436,1224,1502]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A54D6B5CFFF4FFB14" box="[199,252,1225,1250]" italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Legs</emphasis>
. Fore coxa without depression on frontal surface, hind coxa bare basodorsally; fore (30:12) and hind femora (30:12); hind tibia dorsally with 7–8 setae, setae shorter than tibia width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487281619A54D6B416FA8BFA84" blockId="180.[151,1436,1224,1502]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A54D6B416FEB7FADC" bold="true" box="[199,260,1296,1322]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7281619A5502B416FEC7FADC" box="[275,372,1296,1322]" captionStart="FIGURE 132" captionStartId="180.[151,250,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,417,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-126@180.[231,1357,417,1094]" captionTargetPageId="180" captionText="FIGURE 132. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, antenna. C, propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524740/files/figure.png" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Fig. 132</figureCitation>
). Length
<quantity id="4CAC77AD7281619A55CCB416FD31FADC" box="[477,642,1296,1323]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="1.875" valueMax="2.25" valueMin="1.5">1.50–2.25 mm</quantity>
. Colouration mainly yellowish with gaster brownish-yellowish; similar to female with longer petiole (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7281619A55ECB432FDCBFAB8" box="[509,632,1332,1358]" captionStart="FIGURE 132" captionStartId="180.[151,250,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,417,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-126@180.[231,1357,417,1094]" captionTargetPageId="180" captionText="FIGURE 132. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, antenna. C, propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524740/files/figure.png" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Fig. 132A</figureCitation>
); antennal formula 11143; fu1 longer than broad, as long as pedicel, constricted basally, each funicular with one row of mps and 2 whorls of relatively short setae (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD7281619A50A6B45EFA9FFA84" box="[1207,1324,1368,1394]" captionStart="FIGURE 132" captionStartId="180.[151,250,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,417,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-126@180.[231,1357,417,1094]" captionTargetPageId="180" captionText="FIGURE 132. S. (Tineomyza) beninensis sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, antenna. C, propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524740/files/figure.png" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Fig. 132B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487281619A54D6B47DFC98FA4C" blockId="180.[151,1436,1224,1502]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A54D6B47DFE8CFA63" bold="true" box="[199,319,1403,1429]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Variation.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="4CAC77AD7281619A558DB47AFDF1FA60" box="[412,578,1404,1431]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.485" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.02" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="2.485" valueMax="2.95" valueMin="2.02">2.02–2.95 mm</quantity>
. In some specimens, propodeum yellowish, gaster entirely yellowish or with a dorsal dark band and sometimes body entirely yellowish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C37281619A54D6B4C2FC11FA28" box="[199,930,1476,1502]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA487281619A54D6B4C2FC11FA28" blockId="180.[151,1436,1224,1502]" box="[199,930,1476,1502]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A54D6B4C2FEE5FA28" bold="true" box="[199,342,1476,1502]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Host plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB7281619A554CB4C3FDACFA28" box="[349,543,1476,1502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abutilifolia">
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A554CB4C3FDACFA28" box="[349,543,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Ficus abutilifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and an unknown species of
<emphasis id="B920065A7281619A574DB4C3FC11FA28" box="[860,930,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB7281619A574DB4C3FC2DFA28" box="[860,926,1477,1502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ficus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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