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<document id="3CD99798C4FFA8F45DB974BF040DC7C7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5401.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10524258" ID-ZooBank="376CAB04-43BE-4C9A-950B-80DBD676CFB0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1705516445574" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Delvare, Gérard, Cruaud, Astrid &amp; Rasplus, Jean-Yves" docDate="2024" docId="03FD6B5E725D61455486B191FDE5FD07" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5401.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5401 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Sycophila (Sycophila) longiflagellata Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus 2024, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="108" masterDocId="FFC413267235612E5411B106FFB3FFF6" masterDocTitle="Morphological phylogeny and revision of Sycophila and Ficomila (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Eurytomidae) associated with Afrotropical fig trees (Moraceae, Ficus)" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1705518249549" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="59E8530FB2C184BFFDD31624203DEE3D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7A682773216C82183ED47A029171A5B9">
<mods:title id="6F2989AF410F13DBB14D17B8F8AF34FE">Morphological phylogeny and revision of Sycophila and Ficomila (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Eurytomidae) associated with Afrotropical fig trees (Moraceae, Ficus)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="30EB09751FCFEED726AA9A8733956212" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2A1C7F322C29092AF47974371500A6FF">Lotfalizadeh, Hossein</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="038763D0ABDCE22A1DA4A2F4D71B598C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="00D7451E742BFC8FA280D8C9E7A4A3F4">
<mods:roleTerm id="3944706A34C3E05473C708F0D8CEA4CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A8701F5F8953EA24280DE9B379DB4636">Delvare, Gérard</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="26AB5FE6491841EC1FBF37575CE48E37" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6854-2813</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F5128076A1C0047ACEFC8BD2145A20F0">CIRAD, UMR 1062 CBGP, Montferrier-sur-Lez, FRANCE https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6854 - 2813</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="80839B5E9416B3EDAF66269682DF49E5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8ED4C7201311FFE2B0755F0CA6207300">
<mods:roleTerm id="61C584D5B8225BA898EE8377DBCA692C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7B974130B9F4A5E0B06C954BBDC32F98">Cruaud, Astrid</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="99411FAB94EB5A5F3444AB57593E6C02" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7927-819X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="26AED2D89F17642C8F1BC129B261A7A9">Insects Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection (IRIPP), AREEO, Tehran, IRAN hlotfalizadeh @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7927 - 819 X &amp; Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP), INRAE, CIRAD, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, FRANCE https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8932 - 4199 https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8614 - 6665 * Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E984F7FF936EAAF106EF62953C81B9B5" type="email">hlotfalizadeh@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DF4B4768FA7BE4499988F1592D39B132" type="personal">
<mods:role id="540AEE0C38DC069F0B743A2A56D47E00">
<mods:roleTerm id="06AA9085F630F8B4C20FADBC84E1694C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C8AACA758164BDDEDD41D97F2BD92767">Rasplus, Jean-Yves</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="670478CBD16E6CA229E9AB2F9B29EE21" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7927-819X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D24AC086C3E6B243F21DA172C72683F4">Insects Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection (IRIPP), AREEO, Tehran, IRAN hlotfalizadeh @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7927 - 819 X &amp; Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP), INRAE, CIRAD, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, FRANCE https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8932 - 4199 https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8614 - 6665 * Corresponding author &amp; Insects Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection (IRIPP), AREEO, Tehran, IRAN hlotfalizadeh @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7927 - 819 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C4A8EEE451B835464C04B0D2E99ADA7" type="email">hlotfalizadeh@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="C67EC9CCA6706F4511ADCCCAF13735FE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="927AA7862681015E5C3D68C36AB4F1AD">
<mods:date id="A6F55EA5D63DFB4BE784D322B19F5621">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F13132F64581B357051525C76E235EEA">2024-01-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="80268652E7B7380C1428149F30F3B19F">5401</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4E74E866B2FE1D8EE95A4ED3920571FB">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="157221ED27B3A6452BDF9ED5B25B9F71">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="837A98FA0F0A1AFD38ED39EAC50DDF06" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5401.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8D30CEA6D9C651474F7C6DC983B22E78" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="436C120F1DB7DA8519EBABD4046E7315" type="Zenodo-Dep">10524258</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FD6B5E725D61455486B191FDE5FD07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524465" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10524465" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD6B5E725D61455486B191FDE5FD07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD6B5E725D61455486B191FDE5FD07" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<subSubSection id="C34E89C3725D61465486B191FC62FF47" box="[151,977,151,178]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725D61465486B191FC62FF47" blockId="104.[151,977,151,213]" box="[151,977,151,178]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<heading id="D0A36D24725D61465486B191FC62FF47" bold="true" box="[151,977,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465486B191FC62FF47" bold="true" box="[151,977,151,178]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB725D61465486B191FD4EFF47" authority="Lotfalizadeh" authorityName="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,765,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiflagellata" subGenus="Sycophila">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465486B191FEBDFF44" bold="true" box="[151,270,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Sycophila</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B920065A725D6146550EB191FE25FF44" bold="true" box="[287,406,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Sycophila</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614655B6B191FDE4FF44" bold="true" box="[423,599,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">longiflagellata</emphasis>
Lotfalizadeh
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Rasplus
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213BB21725D6146579EB191FC62FF47" box="[911,977,151,177]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C3725D61465486B1BDFE94FF23" box="[151,295,187,213]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725D61465486B1BDFE94FF23" blockId="104.[151,977,151,213]" box="[151,295,187,213]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
(
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725D6146548EB1BDFEACFF23" box="[159,287,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 71" captionStart-1="FIGURE 72" captionStart-2="FIGURE 73" captionStartId-0="104.[151,250,1543,1567]" captionStartId-1="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionStartId-2="106.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox-0="[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetBox-2="[227,1361,705,1749]" captionTargetId-0="figure-83@104.[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId-2="figure-249@106.[227,1361,705,1749]" captionTargetPageId-0="104" captionTargetPageId-1="105" captionTargetPageId-2="106" captionText-0="FIGURE 71. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." captionText-2="FIGURE 73. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, propodeum. C, antenna. D, fore wing." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524583" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524595" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10524583/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10524595/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Figs 71–73</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C3725D61465486B005FD86FE93" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725D61465486B005FD86FE93" blockId="104.[151,1436,259,358]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465486B005FE73FEEB" bold="true" box="[151,448,259,285]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3CD015725D614655D6B005FE18FEB7" collectingDate="1993-11-10" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="Delvare G. &amp; Deposited" country="Benin" location="Benin" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614655D6B005FDFFFED7" bold="true" box="[455,588,259,289]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614655D6B005FD9CFEE8" bold="true" box="[455,559,259,286]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<typeStatus id="54EF64EA725D614655D6B005FD9CFEE8" box="[455,559,259,286]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D5211C1725D61465626B003FDFFFED7" box="[567,588,261,289]" count="1" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B920065A725D6146564AB005FD12FEEB" bold="true" box="[603,673,259,285]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<collectingCountry id="F3439AD8725D6146564AB005FD12FEEB" box="[603,673,259,285]" name="Benin" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Benin</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, road of N’dali-Ina,
<date id="FFEAFC88725D6146579BB005FBB7FEEB" box="[906,1028,259,285]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1993-11-10">
<collectingDate id="EFAE0560725D6146579BB005FBB7FEEB" box="[906,1028,259,285]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1993-11-10">10.xi.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, ex syconia of
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB725D614650BCB002FAA7FEE8" box="[1197,1300,260,286]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614650BCB002FB58FEEB" box="[1197,1259,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Ficus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectorName id="26A1BF9E725D61465130B005FA2FFEEB" box="[1313,1436,259,285]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Delvare G.</collectorName>
leg.
<collectorName id="26A1BF9E725D614654D8B021FE88FEB7" box="[201,315,295,321]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Deposited</collectorName>
in
<collectionCode id="ED45428D725D61465570B021FE18FEB7" box="[353,427,295,321]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">CBGP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3CD015725D614655A6B021FC70FEB7" box="[439,963,295,322]" collectingDate="1993-11-10" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="Delvare G. &amp; Deposited" country="Benin" location="Benin" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="34" specimenCount-female="26" specimenCount-male="8" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614655A6B021FD81FEB7" bold="true" box="[439,562,295,321]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614655A6B021FD9AFEB7" bold="true" box="[439,553,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<typeStatus id="54EF64EA725D614655A6B021FD9AFEB7" box="[439,553,295,321]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
same data as holotype,
<specimenCount id="9D5211C1725D61465754B021FCC5FEB7" box="[837,886,295,321]" count="26" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="female">26♀</specimenCount>
&amp;
<specimenCount id="9D5211C1725D6146578CB021FC70FEB7" box="[925,963,295,321]" count="8" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3CD015725D614657C1B021FD83FE93" collectingDate="2005-05-14" collectorName="Delvare G." country="Benin" location="Karaka" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614657C1B021FBAEFEB7" bold="true" box="[976,1053,295,321]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<collectingCountry id="F3439AD8725D614657C1B021FBABFEB7" box="[976,1048,295,321]" name="Benin" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Benin</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8B8C93725D61465037B021FBC9FEB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD6B5E725D61455486B191FDE5FD07:8E8B8C93725D61465037B021FBC9FEB7" box="[1062,1146,295,321]" country="Benin" name="Karaka" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Karaka</location>
,
<date id="FFEAFC88725D61465097B021FB45FEB4" box="[1158,1270,295,322]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="2005-05-14">
<collectingDate id="EFAE0560725D61465097B021FB45FEB4" box="[1158,1270,295,322]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="2005-05-14">14.v.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, ex syconia of
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB725D61465486B04AFF4DFE90" box="[151,254,332,358]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465486B04AFF66FE93" box="[151,213,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Ficus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectorName id="26A1BF9E725D6146551BB04DFE36FE93" box="[266,389,331,357]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Delvare G.</collectorName>
leg.,
<specimenCount id="9D5211C1725D614655D2B04DFE55FE93" box="[451,486,331,357]" count="2" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
&amp;
<specimenCount id="9D5211C1725D6146561BB04DFD83FE93" box="[522,560,331,357]" count="1" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2B8AC0725D61465486B701FC98F9B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524583" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10524583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524583/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" startId="104.[151,250,1543,1567]" targetBox="[227,1361,381,1518]" targetPageId="104" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725D61465486B701FC98F9B5" blockId="104.[151,1437,1543,1603]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465486B701FE93F9E9" bold="true" box="[151,288,1543,1567]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">FIGURE 71.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB725D61465534B701FDFDF9E9" authority="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus, 2024" authorityName="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus" authorityYear="2024" box="[293,590,1543,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiflagellata" status="sp. n." subGenus="Sycophila">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465534B701FE8AF9E8" box="[293,313,1543,1566]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">S.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465556B701FE18F9E9" box="[327,427,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Sycophila</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614655A8B701FDFDF9E9" box="[441,590,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">longiflagellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465645B701FD3EF9E9" bold="true" box="[596,653,1543,1567]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213BB21725D61465645B701FD3EF9E9" box="[596,653,1543,1567]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(♀).
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614656D2B701FD66F9E9" bold="true" box="[707,725,1543,1567]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
, female in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614657D9B701FC6AF9E9" bold="true" box="[968,985,1543,1567]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
, antenna.
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465051B701FBE1F9E9" bold="true" box="[1088,1106,1543,1567]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">C</emphasis>
, head in frontal view.
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465125B701FAF5F9E9" bold="true" box="[1332,1350,1543,1567]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">D</emphasis>
, head in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465509B72DFE9AF9B5" bold="true" box="[280,297,1579,1603]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">E</emphasis>
, head in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B920065A725D61465616B72DFDA5F9B5" bold="true" box="[519,534,1579,1603]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">F</emphasis>
, mesosoma in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C3725D614654D6B793FB2CF959" box="[199,1183,1685,1712]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725D614654D6B793FB2CF959" blockId="104.[151,1436,1685,1928]" box="[199,1183,1685,1712]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614654D6B793FEFDF959" bold="true" box="[199,334,1685,1711]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the long flagellomeres observed in this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C3725D614654D6B7BFFD4AF871" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725D614654D6B7BFFCCBF8C9" blockId="104.[151,1436,1685,1928]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B920065A725D614654D6B7BFFEF1F925" bold="true" box="[199,322,1721,1747]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
In female funiculars (fu2–fu4) distinctly long, much longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725D6146507FB7BFFB65F925" box="[1134,1238,1721,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-83@104.[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 71. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524583/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 71B</figureCitation>
). Smooth median band of propodeum interrupted; lateral rows of areolae not complete, posterior areola of propodeum include a large cell (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725D614654DEB607FE85F8ED" box="[207,310,1793,1819]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 72B</figureCitation>
). Fore wing with mv long, longer than pmv and stv (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725D61465793B607FC55F8ED" box="[898,998,1793,1819]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 72F</figureCitation>
). Metanotum smooth; petiole short and with ventral transverse carina between petiole and St1 (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725D61465715B623FCDFF8C9" box="[772,876,1829,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 72C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725D614654D6B64CFD4AF871" blockId="104.[151,1436,1685,1928]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
In male funiculars at least 2× as long as broad (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725D614656DEB64FFC86F895" box="[719,821,1865,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 73" captionStartId="106.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,705,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-249@106.[227,1361,705,1749]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 73. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, propodeum. C, antenna. D, fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524595/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 73C</figureCitation>
). Speculum relatively narrow, costal cell with two rows of setae dorsally and sparse setae ventrally (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725D61465695B66BFD5EF871" box="[644,749,1901,1927]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 72D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2B8AC0725C61475486B700FC9EF9B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" startId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" targetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" targetPageId="105" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725C61475486B700FC9EF9B4" blockId="105.[151,1437,1542,1602]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B920065A725C61475486B700FEACF9E8" bold="true" box="[151,287,1542,1566]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">FIGURE 72.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB725C61475535B700FDF8F9E8" authority="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus, 2024" authorityName="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus" authorityYear="2024" box="[292,587,1542,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiflagellata" status="sp. n." subGenus="Sycophila">
<emphasis id="B920065A725C61475535B700FE84F9EB" box="[292,311,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">S.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B920065A725C61475554B700FE1AF9E8" box="[325,425,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Sycophila</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B920065A725C614755A7B700FDF8F9E8" box="[438,587,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">longiflagellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B920065A725C61475640B700FD3AF9E8" bold="true" box="[593,649,1542,1566]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213BB21725C61475640B700FD3AF9E8" box="[593,649,1542,1566]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(♀).
<emphasis id="B920065A725C614756AFB700FD63F9E8" bold="true" box="[702,720,1542,1566]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">A</emphasis>
, mesosoma in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B920065A725C614757F2B700FC47F9E8" bold="true" box="[995,1012,1542,1566]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">B</emphasis>
, propodeum.
<emphasis id="B920065A725C6147506EB700FB22F9E8" bold="true" box="[1151,1169,1542,1566]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">C</emphasis>
, metasoma in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B920065A725C61475486B72CFF1AF9B4" bold="true" box="[151,169,1578,1602]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">D</emphasis>
, metasoma in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B920065A725C614755AFB72CFE7CF9B4" bold="true" box="[446,463,1578,1602]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">E</emphasis>
, fore wing.
<emphasis id="B920065A725C6147565BB72CFDEAF9B4" bold="true" box="[586,601,1578,1602]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">F</emphasis>
, fore wing venation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C3725C614554D6B792FCEDFD5F" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725C614754D6B792FDAEF8C8" blockId="105.[151,1436,1684,2035]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B920065A725C614754D6B792FE48F944" bold="true" box="[199,507,1684,1714]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
Description of
<typeStatus id="54EF64EA725C61475569B792FE6CF958" box="[376,479,1684,1710]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D5211C1725C614755F7B790FE48F944" box="[486,507,1686,1714]" count="1" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725C6147561BB792FD3DF958" box="[522,654,1684,1710]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 71" captionStart-1="FIGURE 72" captionStartId-0="104.[151,250,1543,1567]" captionStartId-1="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox-0="[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId-0="figure-83@104.[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId-0="104" captionTargetPageId-1="105" captionText-0="FIGURE 71. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524583" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10524583/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Figs 71–72</figureCitation>
). Length
<quantity id="4CAC77AD725C614756E9B792FCECF959" box="[760,863,1684,1711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="2.85">2.85 mm</quantity>
. Body yellowish (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725C6147503AB792FB20F958" box="[1067,1171,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-83@104.[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 71. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524583/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Fig. 71A</figureCitation>
), except gaster dorsally and propodeum medially dark; antenna mostly yellowish, Funiculars yellowish-brown; pronotum uniformly yellowish; fore wing with a dark brown spot below mv, not reaching base of mv, lower margin of mv not obscured by dark brown spot (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725C61475594B606FE5EF8EC" box="[389,493,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Fig. 72E</figureCitation>
); gaster bicoloured with dorsal edge dark brown (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725C61475034B606FB3DF8EC" box="[1061,1166,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Fig. 72C</figureCitation>
); body setation whitish, setation of fore wing entirely dark.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725C614454D6B64EFEFFFF23" blockId="105.[151,1436,1684,2035]" lastBlockId="106.[151,1437,151,681]" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B920065A725C614754D6B64EFEB7F894" box="[199,260,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Head</emphasis>
1.29× as broad as high [HW 168 &amp; HH 130] (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725C61475715B64EFCD8F894" box="[772,875,1864,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-83@104.[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 71. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524583/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Fig. 71C</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view stout, 1.81× as broad as long [HW 168 &amp; HL 92] (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725C61475550B66AFE1AF870" box="[321,425,1900,1926]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-83@104.[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 71. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524583/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Fig. 71D</figureCitation>
); face and vertex coriaceous with sparse punctures; malar space 0.43× length of eye [ms 40 &amp; EH 92]; malar sulcus distinct, straight (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725C61475677B696FD78F85C" box="[614,715,1936,1962]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-83@104.[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 71. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524583/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Fig. 71E</figureCitation>
); genal margin regularly curved, edged but not carinate; antennal toruli narrowly separated; interantennal space not raised, not carinate laterally; scrobal depression smooth, reaching the median ocellus, not carinate on margin; POL 1.91× as long as OOL [POL 44 &amp; OOL 23]; temple rounded, 0.25× the eye length (in dorsal view) [TL 20 &amp; EL 80] (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725F614456D2B191FC9FFF47" box="[707,812,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-83@104.[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 71. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524583/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Fig. 71D</figureCitation>
); setation oriented downwards on face, outwards on the punctuate frons.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725F614454D6B1D9FA3DFEB7" blockId="106.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B920065A725F614454D6B1D9FE97FF0F" box="[199,292,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Antenna</emphasis>
. Scape reaching above the lower margin of median ocellus, 3.56× as long as broad [SL 82 &amp; SW 23]; fu1 2.2× as long as broad [fu1L 55 &amp; fu1W 25], distinctly longer than pedicel, not bulging dorsally; funiculars (fu2–fu4) with two rows of mps and 2 whorls of adpressed setae; fu2–fu5 distinctly longer than broad (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725F6144510AB021FA32FEB7" box="[1307,1409,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-83@104.[227,1361,381,1518]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 71. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, female in lateral view. B, antenna. C, head in frontal view. D, head in dorsal view. E, head in lateral view. F, mesosoma in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524583/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Fig. 71B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725F614454D6B04DFD55FD5F" blockId="106.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B920065A725F614454D6B04DFE8CFE92" box="[199,319,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Mesosoma</emphasis>
weakly arched dorsally, 1.6× as long as wide (180:115), superficially sculptured (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725F614450A9B04DFAADFE93" box="[1208,1310,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Fig. 72A</figureCitation>
); pronotum with coarse umbilicate punctures; mesepisternum raised medially, with piliferous sculpture on epicnemium, being closer to anteroventral margin of mesepisternum than to mesocoxa; mesoscutum 0.55× as long as wide (65:115), 0.7× longer than length of pronotal collar (65:95), with dense umbilicate punctures, transversely strigose anteriorly; notauli conspicuous, slightly obliterated by mesoscutum sculpture;prepectus bare, slightly sculptured; mesoscutellum sparsely umbilicate, coriaceous laterally and with dense coriaceous sculpture on mesoscutellar disc; mesepimeron transversally strigose; metepimeron subtriangular and areolate with long white hairs; propodeum (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725F614450E5B325FAE9FDCB" box="[1268,1370,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Fig. 72B</figureCitation>
) with deep median depression, a smooth median band, without any median carina, lateral rows of areolae short (extending at most to half-length of propodeum); basal carina inverted V, truncate mesally, lateral branches slightly convex; width of basal carinae less than 0.5× width of nucha.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B8AC0725F61445486B7EAFAEBF8F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524595" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10524595" box="[151,1368,1772,1796]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524595/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" startId="106.[151,250,1772,1796]" targetBox="[227,1361,705,1749]" targetPageId="106" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725F61445486B7EAFAEBF8F2" blockId="106.[151,1368,1772,1796]" box="[151,1368,1772,1796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B920065A725F61445486B7EAFE93F8F2" bold="true" box="[151,288,1772,1796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">FIGURE 73.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB725F61445537B7EBFDFCF8F2" authority="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus, 2024" authorityName="Lotfalizadeh &amp; Delvare &amp; Cruaud &amp; Rasplus" authorityYear="2024" box="[294,591,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiflagellata" status="sp. n." subGenus="Sycophila">
<emphasis id="B920065A725F61445537B7EBFE89F8F2" box="[294,314,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">S.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B920065A725F61445559B7EAFE1FF8F2" box="[328,428,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Sycophila</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B920065A725F614455ABB7EAFDFCF8F2" box="[442,591,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">longiflagellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B920065A725F61445647B7EAFD3CF8F2" bold="true" box="[598,655,1772,1796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213BB21725F61445647B7EAFD3CF8F2" box="[598,655,1772,1796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(♂).
<emphasis id="B920065A725F614456D7B7EAFD6BF8F2" bold="true" box="[710,728,1772,1796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">A</emphasis>
, male in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B920065A725F614457A9B7EAFC7AF8F2" bold="true" box="[952,969,1772,1796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">B</emphasis>
, propodeum.
<emphasis id="B920065A725F61445047B7EAFBDBF8F2" bold="true" box="[1110,1128,1772,1796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">C</emphasis>
, antenna.
<emphasis id="B920065A725F614450C1B7EAFB51F8F2" bold="true" box="[1232,1250,1772,1796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">D</emphasis>
, fore wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725F614454D6B651FDD0F82B" blockId="106.[151,1436,1878,2013]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B920065A725F614454D6B651FE88F886" box="[199,315,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Fore wing</emphasis>
with short marginal fringe, apically subtruncate (pointed anteriorly); dark brown spot only behind mv; basal cell bare or nearly so; mv distinctly enlarged, rounded, lower margin convex, longer than pmv; stv not curved; pmv distinct, longer than stv; ventral side of costal cell sparsely setose, dorsally bare; speculum present; parastigmal bristles absent (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725F614455DEB6C4FDE5F82B" box="[463,598,1986,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Figs 72E, F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725E614554D6B191FBDAFF23" blockId="107.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B920065A725E614554D6B191FF4FFF46" box="[199,252,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Legs</emphasis>
. Fore coxa without depression on frontal surface, hind coxa bare basodorsally; fore (25:9) and hind femora (30:10); hind tibia dorsally with more than 15 setae, setae shorter than hind tibia width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725E614554D6B1D9FBF0FE5B" blockId="107.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B920065A725E614554D6B1D9FEF0FF0E" box="[199,323,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Metasoma.</emphasis>
Petiole shorter than broad dorsally, ventral transverse carina between petiole and St1 present. Metasoma 1.6× as long as wide (165:105) (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725E6145569CB005FD45FEEB" box="[653,758,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 72C</figureCitation>
), longer than mesosoma, strongly compressed laterally and dorsally angulate (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725E61455578B021FE60FEB7" box="[361,467,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 72D</figureCitation>
); ventral transverse carina between petiole and St1 present; petiole in dorsal view not longer than wide, shorter than half length of hind coxa; tergites smooth; Gt4 (in lateral view) much as long as Gt3 (at least 1.5× longer), not sinuous posteriorly; Gt5 partly covering, Gt6, sinuous posteriorly; Gt5 and Gt6 with sparsely setose posteriorly; ovipositor oriented dorsad but not distinctly upturned (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725E614557DEB095FB84FE5B" box="[975,1079,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 72C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725E614554D6B0B1FD4AFD97" blockId="107.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B920065A725E614554D6B0B1FEB7FE27" bold="true" box="[199,260,439,465]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725E61455509B0B1FEC1FE27" box="[280,370,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 73" captionStartId="106.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,705,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-249@106.[227,1361,705,1749]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 73. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, propodeum. C, antenna. D, fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524595/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
). Length
<quantity id="4CAC77AD725E614555F4B0B0FD36FE27" box="[485,645,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.195" metricValueMax="2.51" metricValueMin="1.88" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="2.195" valueMax="2.51" valueMin="1.88">1.88–2.51mm</quantity>
. Similar to female with longer petiole (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725E6145504FB0B1FB7EFE27" box="[1118,1229,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 73" captionStartId="106.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,705,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-249@106.[227,1361,705,1749]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 73. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, propodeum. C, antenna. D, fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524595/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 73A</figureCitation>
); exhibiting same colouration, antenna entirely dark, propodeum with a dark T-shaped spot basally; antennal formula 11143, with much longer segments, at least 2× as long as broad; each funicular with 2–3 rows of mps and several whorls of short erected setae (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725E61455525B325FE2AFDCB" box="[308,409,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 73" captionStartId="106.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,705,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-249@106.[227,1361,705,1749]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 73. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♂). A, male in lateral view. B, propodeum. C, antenna. D, fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524595/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 73C</figureCitation>
); fore wing more setose than in female, speculum relatively narrow, costal cell with two rows of setae dorsally and sparse setae ventrally (
<figureCitation id="136FC6CD725E61455695B341FD5EFD97" box="[644,749,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[227,1361,181,1517]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 72. S. (Sycophila) longiflagellata sp. n. (♀). A, mesosoma in dorsal view. B, propodeum. C, metasoma in lateral view. D, metasoma in dorsal view. E, fore wing. F, fore wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10524589/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 72D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725E614554D6B36CFCEDFD5F" blockId="107.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B920065A725E614554D6B36CFE8CFD72" bold="true" box="[199,319,618,644]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Variation.</emphasis>
Length 2.00–
<quantity id="4CAC77AD725E614555CDB36CFDF0FD73" box="[476,579,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="3.15">3.15 mm</quantity>
. In some specimens antennal funicle yellowish; gaster and propodeum darkbrown or fourth basal segments of gaster with dark brown spot.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E89C3725E614554D6B3B5FDE5FD07" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725E614554D6B3B5FE0BFD3B" blockId="107.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[199,440,691,717]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B920065A725E614554D6B3B5FEF8FD3B" bold="true" box="[199,331,691,717]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Host plant.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C54A1CB725E61455543B3B5FE0BFD3B" box="[338,440,691,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B920065A725E61455543B3B5FE23FD3A" box="[338,400,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Ficus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBDA48725E614554D6B3D0FDE5FD07" blockId="107.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[199,598,726,753]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B920065A725E614554D6B3D0FDB6FD06" bold="true" box="[199,517,726,752]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3439AD8725E6145561DB3D1FDE0FD07" box="[524,595,727,753]" name="Benin" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Benin</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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