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<document id="755BD2BDC295ABA5E1AD0EC9ED5691C1" ID-CLB-Dataset="20744" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2017v722a7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0a8e7c71-f192-41a9-a7ab-1586565b5c31" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5722018" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637688011678" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Oreizi, Elaheh, Negaresh, Kazem &amp; Rahiminejad, Mohammad Reza" docDate="2017" docId="03E0A256FFD3C809FFBD51C8FD08FCEC" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.72.2.319-322.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 72 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Centaurea zaferii Negaresh. Recent 2017, nom. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="322" masterDocId="FFD9DA2EFFD2C80AFFCC556BFFDDFFB2" masterDocTitle="A new name in Centaurea (Asteraceae, Cardueae) from Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="319" pageNumber="320" updateTime="1699469710808" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="0B83C3BF3F8054372158362ABFEEE9B1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D6C19EE5ABA3E0D40DC3808E2214EBC2">
<mods:title id="A3E516575D2F4E1B4D7D84CF88FCF704">A new name in Centaurea (Asteraceae, Cardueae) from Turkey</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3D03887B554F76AC486FAF982E2308CB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="398244879497669201F9CB250FD13A23">
<mods:roleTerm id="182DC59B526CD6E45DC7A23E7A702C47">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="972B952C4025DEEEC16E6304BEA19E13">Oreizi, Elaheh</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FC3C06EB89046B9B673CBB29844ADBC1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="45A7697C904FB90E20E164A53F03D97D">
<mods:roleTerm id="0AAF988F8727DD81BAC2FF13A4A89095">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="287D1648D3E06FE8AB359F3FAAE1A657">Negaresh, Kazem</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="36CEF2F7ECFD77FA3AE2738D7CFB7AD9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="25E6D394BA122083DE11393F0F627D49">
<mods:roleTerm id="55855883C525183708AB03D9727F0A77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EAE2FF84876628646121050ACAE529BD">Rahiminejad, Mohammad Reza</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="29EF5CF2E4484C38D88C98E5E10C3379">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1C6C319576487E75D8BED75E8EF3CBAC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="DF7D73B2A90586D06B0B5148EE76A28D">
<mods:title id="86D9DB33BC6A4B59F5016C410F3A1C14">Candollea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A2C4E1F6B50B8D95EA680660276456BE">
<mods:date id="1C5A72A3EDF1863B9E2DA780A691092D">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="49F2B1AB788885BF2E1C8B7F4EB95557" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D39A6538B75C9B095F893DCF7AFAFF4F">2017-07-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B78D4DE527325F2B7197136DE9A67383">72</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B9572D200079D9A804B1DD69440684D6">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5C804D3EB5E4E70711187844F4339BCE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B697FE2A69BB7164AF4E91861FB638BE" type="CLB-Dataset">20744</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7265182A333C3DD13B51DA9D39B47F1C" type="DOI">10.15553/c2017v722a7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9B8CA8950F92236A740BF4380015C2A2" type="GBIF-Dataset">0a8e7c71-f192-41a9-a7ab-1586565b5c31</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1202B6C54EB0FB403067B8D30B816C62" type="ISSN">2235-3658</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D423390DEBEB27215DFE5A550B6A9913" type="Zenodo-Dep">5722018</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E0A256FFD3C809FFBD51C8FD08FCEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6080554" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193305370" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6080554" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0A256FFD3C809FFBD51C8FD08FCEC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E0A256FFD3C809FFBD51C8FD08FCEC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<subSubSection id="C35340CBFFD3C80BFFBD51C8FDCFFB09" box="[113,530,1186,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD3C80BFFBD51C8FDCFFB09" blockId="1.[113,530,1186,1211]" box="[113,530,1186,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<heading id="D0BEA42CFFD3C80BFFBD51C8FDCFFB09" box="[113,530,1186,1211]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFFBD51C8FE44FB09" ID-CoL="S7QP" authority="Negaresh" authorityName="Negaresh. Recent" authorityYear="2017" box="[113,409,1186,1211]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zaferii" status="nom. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFFBD51C8FEF3FB08" bold="true" box="[113,302,1186,1211]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Centaurea zaferii</emphasis>
Negaresh
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFE6F51C8FDCFFB09" bold="true" box="[419,530,1187,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E7229FFD3C80BFE6F51C8FDCFFB09" box="[419,530,1187,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35340CBFFD3C80BFF5B51BAFDE1FAB4" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD3C80BFF5B51BAFDE1FAB4" blockId="1.[151,764,1230,1286]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59346EFFD3C80BFF5B51BAFDE1FAB4" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
Ξ
<treatmentCitation id="0AE83551FFD3C80BFF7151A5FE9EFAB4" author="Boiss. &amp; Kotschy" journal="Orient." page="672" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" score="0.41806851306822396" volume="3" year="1875">
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFF7151A5FE9EFAB4" ID-CoL="S6K9" authority="Boiss. &amp; Kotschy" authorityName="Boiss. &amp; Kotschy" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosa">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFF7151A5FEB5FB54" box="[189,360,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Centaurea foliosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD86EB1FFD3C80BFEA151A5FE9EFAB4" author="BOISSIER, E." pageId="1" pageNumber="320" refId="ref1780" refString="BOISSIER, E. (1875). Fl. Orient. vol. 3." type="book" year="1875">
Boiss. &amp; Kotschy in Boiss., Fl.
<bibCitation id="5E631B2CFFD3C80BFD6351A5FE9EFAB4" journal="Orient." page="672" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" score="0.41806851306822396" volume="3" year="1875">Orient. 3: 672. 1875</bibCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
[non
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFE485184FDECFAB4" ID-CoL="S6K9" authority="Gand." authorityName="Gand." box="[388,561,1262,1286]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosa">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFE485184FE3CFAB4" box="[388,481,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">C. foliosa</emphasis>
Gand.
</taxonomicName>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35340CBFFD3C80BFF5B5071FEF6F9A7" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD3C80BFF5B5071FEF6F9A7" blockId="1.[151,763,1305,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD3C80BFF5B5071FEECFA20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347303" collectingDate="1862-07-04" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Kotschy" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Prov. Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" specimenCode="G00150226" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFF5B5071FE38FA80" bold="true" box="[151,485,1306,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<typeStatus id="54F2ADE2FFD3C80BFF5B5071FF00FA80" box="[151,221,1306,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Typus</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F35E53D0FFD3C80BFF265071FE9AFA82" box="[234,327,1306,1330]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8E96459BFFD3C80BFE985071FE52FA80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0A256FFD3C809FFBD51C8FD08FCEC:8E96459BFFD3C80BFE985071FE52FA80" box="[340,399,1306,1330]" country="Turkey" name="Prov. Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" stateProvince="Typus">Prov.</location>
Hatay:
</emphasis>
“
<location id="8E96459BFFD3C80BFE385072FD5BFAE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0A256FFD3C809FFBD51C8FD08FCEC:8E96459BFFD3C80BFE385072FD5BFAE0" country="Turkey" name="in valle Amani occidentalis supra Arsus [Arsuz] prope pagum Ursusa" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" stateProvince="Typus">in valle Amani occidentalis supra Arsus [Arsuz] prope pagum Ursusa</location>
”, c.
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFD7E5051FD2AFAE3" box="[690,759,1338,1362]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="150.0">
<elevation id="0064F473FFD3C80BFD7E5051FD2AFAE3" box="[690,759,1338,1362]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF73580FFD3C80BFF5B5031FECFFAC0" box="[151,274,1370,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" value="1862-07-04">
<collectingDate id="EFB3CC68FFD3C80BFF5B5031FECFFAC0" box="[151,274,1370,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" value="1862-07-04">4.VII.1862</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFED25031FE41FAC0" box="[286,412,1370,1394]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<collectorName id="26BC7696FFD3C80BFED25031FEB1FAC0" box="[286,364,1370,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Kotschy</collectorName>
113
</emphasis>
(holo-:
<collectionCode id="ED588B85FFD3C80BFE375031FD80FAC0" box="[507,605,1370,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">G-BOIS</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBEFBB3BFFD3C80BFDA75031FD29FAC0" box="[619,756,1370,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">G00150226</specimenCode>
] images seen;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD3C80BFEF15010FD0EFA20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347308" box="[317,723,1403,1427]" collectingDate="1862-07-04" collectionCode="C" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" specimenCode="C10007081" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
iso-:
<collectionCode id="ED588B85FFD3C80BFE4D5010FE48FA21" box="[385,405,1403,1427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">C</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBEFBB3BFFD3C80BFE6B5010FDE5FA21" box="[423,568,1403,1427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">C10007081</specimenCode>
] image seen,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD3C80BFD135010FE65FA01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347312" collectingDate="1862-07-04" collectionCode="JE" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" specimenCode="JE00015828" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
<collectionCode id="ED588B85FFD3C80BFD135010FD27FA20" box="[735,762,1403,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">JE</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBEFBB3BFFD3C80BFF6850F0FEF2FA01" box="[164,303,1435,1459]" collectionCode="JE" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15444" name="Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="Herbarium">JE00015828</specimenCode>
] image seen,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD3C80BFE7350F7FD26FA01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347304" box="[447,763,1435,1459]" collectingDate="1862-07-04" collectionCode="P" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" specimenCode="K000794179" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
K [
<specimenCode id="DBEFBB3BFFD3C80BFE1350F0FDAFFA01" box="[479,626,1435,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">K000794179</specimenCode>
] image seen,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD3C80BFF5B50D7FEE1FA66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347302" box="[151,316,1468,1492]" collectingDate="1862-07-04" collectionCode="P" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" specimenCode="P00730189" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
<collectionCode id="ED588B85FFD3C80BFF5B50D7FF7AFA61" box="[151,167,1468,1491]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBEFBB3BFFD3C80BFF7A50D7FEE4FA66" box="[182,313,1468,1492]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="Herbarium">P00730189</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD3C80BFE8950D7FD80FA61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347305" box="[325,605,1468,1492]" collectingDate="1862-07-04" collectionCode="P" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" specimenCode="P00730190" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
<specimenCode id="DBEFBB3BFFD3C80BFE8950D7FE1AFA66" box="[325,455,1468,1492]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="Herbarium">P00730190</specimenCode>
] images seen,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD3C80BFDA950D7FECBFA46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347301" collectingDate="1862-07-04" collectionCode="S" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" specimenCode="S10-6178" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
<collectionCode id="ED588B85FFD3C80BFDA950D7FDA9FA66" box="[613,628,1468,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">S</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBEFBB3BFFD3C80BFD4F50D7FD28FA66" box="[643,757,1468,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">S10-6178</specimenCode>
] image seen,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD3C80BFED250B7FE42FA46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347307" box="[286,415,1500,1524]" collectingDate="1862-07-04" collectionCode="P" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" specimenCode="W0075111" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
<specimenCode id="DBEFBB3BFFD3C80BFED250B7FE46FA46" box="[286,411,1500,1524]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">W0075111</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD3C80BFE5350B7FDFEFA46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347306" box="[415,547,1500,1524]" collectingDate="1862-07-04" collectionCode="P" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" specimenCode="W0075112" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
<specimenCode id="DBEFBB3BFFD3C80BFE5350B7FDFDFA46" box="[415,544,1500,1524]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">W0075112</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD3C80BFDE750B7FEF8F9A7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347309" collectingDate="1862-07-04" collectionCode="P" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" specimenCode="W0075110" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
<specimenCode id="DBEFBB3BFFD3C80BFDE750B7FD7AFA46" box="[555,679,1500,1524]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">W0075110</specimenCode>
images seen) (
<figureCitation id="13720FC5FFD3C80BFF115097FEC6F9A7" box="[221,283,1532,1557]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,167,1902,1921]" captionTargetBox="[232,1376,280,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-16@2.[232,1378,276,1867]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. – Details of holotype of Centaurea zaferii Negaresh (Ξ C. foliosa Boiss. &amp; Kotschy) in G-BOIS. A. Habit; B. Inflorescence; C. basal leaf." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5722023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5722023/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35340CBFFD3C80BFF5B5356FA96FBC6" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD3C80BFF5B5356FA96FBC6" blockId="1.[113,764,1597,1946]" lastBlockId="1.[801,1453,279,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFF5B5356FEC2F9E7" box="[151,287,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Biennial herb</emphasis>
,
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFEE65356FE76F9E7" box="[298,427,1597,1621]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="cm" value="125.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="100.0">100-150 cm</quantity>
tall.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFE135355FDCCF9E7" box="[479,529,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Stem</emphasis>
erect, branched in the upper third, greenish, c.
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFEB35335FE62F9C7" box="[383,447,1630,1654]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
in diam. at base, cylindrical, with thick yellowish striations, ± densely leafy throughout, subglabrous or with sparsely arachnoid trichomes.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFD7F53F4FD26F904" box="[691,763,1695,1718]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Leaves</emphasis>
coriaceous (papyraceous when dry), sparsely covered with arachnoid trichomes, denser along midrib and veins.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFD5553B4FE9DF8AA" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Basal and lower cauline leaves</emphasis>
very large 60-77 ×
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFDD3526BFD56F8A5" box="[543,651,1792,1816]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10-15 cm</quantity>
, petiolate, hastate, oblong or oblong-lanceolate, with 1-2 pairs of ± falcate or triangular lobes (
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFE87522AFE46F8EA" box="[331,411,1857,1881]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4-8 cm</quantity>
long) in lower part, denticulate, truncate at base, obtuse or acute at apex, with prominent and elevated veins on both sides.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFDC952E9FD21F828" box="[517,764,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Median cauline leaves</emphasis>
sessile, simple, narrowly oblong or oblong-lanceolate, 10-15 ×
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFCF6545CFC54FEFD" box="[826,905,311,335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 cm</quantity>
, entire, acuminate at apex, decurrent.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFAD25453FC80FEDD" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Upper cauline leaves</emphasis>
gradually smaller towards apex, sessile, simple, lanceolate, 4-9 ×
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFC5A541CFBD7FE3D" box="[918,1034,375,399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="cm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2.2 cm</quantity>
, usually longer than capitula, decurrent, entire, acuminate at apex.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFBEB54F3FBA3FE02" box="[1063,1150,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Capitula</emphasis>
several, (8-)10-25-cephalous, arranged in a subraceme or racemose-dichasium, 2-3 grouped subsessilly at apex of stem and of several short axillary branches.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFCED5493FC58FDA2" box="[801,901,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Involucres</emphasis>
oblong-ovoid, 23-25 ×
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFB485493FB2BFDA2" box="[1156,1270,504,528]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="13.0">13-25 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFACD5493FABEFDA2" box="[1281,1379,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Phyllaries</emphasis>
multiseriate, greenish-yellow, imbricate, coriaceous.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFB315772FAADFD83" box="[1277,1392,537,561]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Appendages</emphasis>
large, totally concealing the phyllaries, chartaceous, not decurrent, straw-coloured, lanceolate,
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFB875732FB79FDC3" box="[1099,1188,601,625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
wide at base (excluding cilia);
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFCAF5712FC51FD23" box="[867,908,633,657]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">cilia</emphasis>
numerous, erect, (8-)12-14 on each side,
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFA8C5712FA76FD23" box="[1344,1451,633,657]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-3 mm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFCA957F2FC02FD03" box="[869,991,665,689]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">apical spine</emphasis>
short,
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFBE357F2FB57FD03" box="[1071,1162,665,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 mm</quantity>
long, slightly longer than the adjacent cilia.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFC2F57D1FBE8FD60" box="[995,1077,698,722]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Flowers</emphasis>
yellow; central florets hermaphroditic,
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFC9157B1FC12FD43" box="[861,975,730,754]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28-30 mm</quantity>
long, corolla
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFBAD57B1FB0EFD43" box="[1121,1235,730,754]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="12.0">12-13 mm</quantity>
long, 5-lobed, lobes
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFCED5791FCA5FCA0" box="[801,888,762,786]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6-7 mm</quantity>
long, anther tube yellowish, apical appendage broadly rounded, style slightly shorter than corolla in length, stigma bifid, ca.
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFC4E5651FC0BFCE0" box="[898,982,826,850]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long; peripheral florets sterile, nearly equal in length than the central ones, numerous (
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFAC25630FAACFCC1" box="[1294,1393,859,883]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="in" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15-20 in</quantity>
each capitulum) and conspicuous, finely dissected, slightly radiant, 4-lobed, limb lobes linear.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFBF056F0FB54FC01" box="[1084,1161,923,947]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Achenes</emphasis>
lanceolate-oblong, c. 4.5-5 ×
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, striate and shiny, brown to dark brown or silverbrown, rounded at apex, glabrous;
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFB7E56B7FA8BFC41" box="[1202,1366,987,1011]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">insertion areole</emphasis>
lateral, yellowish or light-brown, c.
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFB855697FB41FBA1" box="[1097,1180,1020,1044]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFB115697FAF8FBA1" box="[1245,1317,1020,1043]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Pappus</emphasis>
double, persistent, multiseriate, scabrous, brown or dark brown, sometimes dark purple,
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long, the bristles of the inner side rows shorter than those of the outer side, c.
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFB765137FAD3FBC6" box="[1210,1294,1116,1140]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35340CBFFD3C80BFC8B51F6FAD2FB67" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD3C80BFC8B51F6FAD2FB67" blockId="1.[801,1451,1181,1238]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFC8B51F6FC6EFB07" box="[839,947,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Etymology</emphasis>
. – The specific epithet honors Dr. Zafer Kaya a specialist of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFBDD51D6FBA7FB66" box="[1041,1146,1213,1236]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFBDD51D6FBA7FB66" box="[1041,1146,1213,1236]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Centaurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E7229FFD3C80BFB4C51D6FB41FB67" box="[1152,1180,1213,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in
<collectingCountry id="F35E53D0FFD3C80BFB7251D6FAD7FB67" box="[1214,1290,1213,1237]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35340CBFFD3C80BFC8B5196FBFFFA84" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD3C80BFC8B5196FBFFFA84" blockId="1.[801,1451,1277,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFC8B5196FC71FAA7" box="[839,940,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Phenology</emphasis>
. – Flowering from July to August; fruit ripening from July to September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35340CBFFD3C80BFC8B5035FB35F9C5" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD3C80BFC8B5035FB35F9C5" blockId="1.[801,1452,1374,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFC8B5035FB98FAC4" box="[839,1093,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
. –
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFBAB5035FAC1FAC4" authorityName="Negaresh. Recent" authorityYear="2017" box="[1127,1308,1374,1398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zaferii">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFBAB5035FAC1FAC4" box="[1127,1308,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Centaurea zaferii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a very rare endemic to
<collectingRegion id="498DDDA2FFD3C80BFC515014FB9DFA24" box="[925,1088,1406,1431]" country="Turkey" name="Hatay" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Hatay Province</collectingRegion>
in southern
<collectingCountry id="F35E53D0FFD3C80BFB095015FAD2FA24" box="[1221,1295,1406,1430]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Turkey</collectingCountry>
. It is an IranoTuranian element (NEGARESH &amp; RAHIMINEJAD, 2016), and grows on rocky slopes, limestone cliffs, gravel slopes, or in forest dominated by
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFC3450B4FAF3FA45" authority="L. This" authorityName="L. This" box="[1016,1326,1503,1527]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Cupressus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sempervirens">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFC3450B4FB3DFA45" box="[1016,1248,1503,1527]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Cupressus sempervirens</emphasis>
L. This
</taxonomicName>
species also grows on forest slopes or scattered between
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFB28536BFAC9F9A5" box="[1252,1300,1536,1559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFB28536BFAC9F9A5" box="[1252,1300,1536,1559]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Rosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. shrubs, and in the low-montane zone at elevation of c.
<specimenCount id="9D4FD8C9FFD3C80BFB3C5374FAE6F985" box="[1264,1339,1567,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD3C80BFB3C5374FAEAF985" box="[1264,1335,1567,1591]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFA8D534BFCB8F9EA" authorityName="Negaresh. Recent" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zaferii">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFA8D534BFCB8F9EA" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Centaurea zaferii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in lower elevation in comparison to the other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFC01530BFB3CF9CA" box="[973,1249,1632,1656]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Cynaroides">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFC01530BFBEBF9C5" box="[973,1078,1632,1655]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Centaurea</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFBBD530BFB3CF9CA" box="[1137,1249,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Cynaroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35340CBFFD3C809FC8B53CAFD38FD5D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD3C809FC8B53CAFEAAFDDD" blockId="1.[801,1452,1696,1946]" lastBlockId="3.[113,770,279,751]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFC8B53CAFCA3F90A" box="[839,894,1697,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Notes</emphasis>
. –
<bibRefCitation id="EFD86EB1FFD3C80BFC5153CBFB90F90A" author="BOISSIER, E." box="[925,1101,1696,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" refId="ref1780" refString="BOISSIER, E. (1875). Fl. Orient. vol. 3." type="book" year="1875">BOISSIER (1875)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFB7253CAFAC6F90A" box="[1214,1307,1696,1720]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosa">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFB7253CAFAC6F90A" box="[1214,1307,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">C. foliosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Ξ
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFA8E53CAFA7FF90A" authorityName="Negaresh. Recent" authorityYear="2017" box="[1346,1442,1696,1720]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zaferii">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFA8E53CAFA7FF90A" box="[1346,1442,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">C. zaferii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) based on an immature specimens and was not able to study the characters of flowers and achenes. New collections from 1994 and 2014 allow to better understand the morphology of this species.
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFC64524AFB80F88B" authorityName="Negaresh. Recent" authorityYear="2017" box="[936,1117,1825,1849]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zaferii">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFC64524AFB80F88B" box="[936,1117,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">Centaurea zaferii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFB1A524AFCA2F8EB" authority="Halacsy &amp; Dorfl." authorityName="Halacsy &amp; Dorfl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="charrelii">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFB1A524AFA92F88B" box="[1238,1359,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">C. charrelii</emphasis>
Halácsy &amp; Dörfl.
</taxonomicName>
by its yellow flowers and the chartaceous, lanceolate appendages of the capitulum (totally concealing the phyllaries). However,
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFC0452E9FBF4F828" authorityName="Negaresh. Recent" authorityYear="2017" box="[968,1065,1922,1946]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zaferii">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFC0452E9FBF4F828" box="[968,1065,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">C. zaferii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD3C80BFB7B52E9FAF3F828" box="[1207,1326,1922,1946]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="charrelii">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD3C80BFB7B52E9FAF3F828" box="[1207,1326,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="320">C. charrelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its taller habit (
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FF78547CFEEEFE9C" box="[180,307,279,303]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="cm" value="125.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="100.0">100-150 cm</quantity>
vs
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FE98547CFE67FE9D" box="[340,442,279,303]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="cm" value="60.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="50.0">50-70 cm</quantity>
), basal and lower cauline leaves with 1-2 pairs of ± falcate or triangular lobes (
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FDA5545CFD65FEFC" box="[617,696,311,335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4-8 cm</quantity>
long), denticulate (vs undivided, oblong or oblong-lanceolate, margin smooth), capitula in groups of 2-3 arranged subsessilly at apex of stem and of several short axillary branches (vs a crorymb of 5 to 10 (-15) capitula), involucres 23-25 ×
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FDE854DCFD4EFE7C" box="[548,659,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="13.0">13-25 mm</quantity>
(vs 25-32 ×
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FF4654BCFF20FE5D" box="[138,253,471,495]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="25.0">25-32 mm</quantity>
), appendages
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FE5E54BCFE34FE5C" box="[402,489,471,495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
(vs
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FDD854BCFDB1FE5D" box="[532,620,471,495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 mm</quantity>
) wide at base (excluding cilia), peripheral florets equal than the central ones, 4-lobed (vs slightly shorter than the central ones, 5-lobed), achenes c.
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FF2E575CFE90FDFC" box="[226,333,567,591]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5-5 mm</quantity>
(vs
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FEB5575CFE0CFDFD" box="[377,465,567,591]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5-6 mm</quantity>
) long, and pappus brown or dark brown (vs whitish).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3643C8FFD0C808FF445205FE2CF828" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5722023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5722023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5722023/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="321" startId="2.[136,167,1902,1921]" targetBox="[232,1376,280,1867]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD0C808FF445205FBC5F833" blockId="2.[136,1048,1902,1946]" box="[136,1048,1902,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD0C808FF445205FF0FF833" bold="true" box="[136,210,1902,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="321">Fig. 1. –</emphasis>
Details of holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD0C808FE6C5205FD44F833" authority="Negaresh" authorityName="Negaresh. Recent" authorityYear="2017" box="[416,665,1902,1921]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zaferii">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD0C808FE6C5205FDE1F833" box="[416,572,1902,1921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="321">Centaurea zaferii</emphasis>
Negaresh
</taxonomicName>
(Ξ
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD0C808FD765205FC73F833" authority="Boiss. &amp; Kotschy" authorityName="Boiss. &amp; Kotschy" box="[698,942,1902,1921]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosa">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD0C808FD765205FCD3F833" box="[698,782,1902,1921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="321">C. foliosa</emphasis>
Boiss. &amp; Kotschy
</taxonomicName>
) in G-BOIS.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD0C808FF4452ECFE2CF828" blockId="2.[136,1048,1902,1946]" box="[136,497,1927,1946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD0C808FF4452ECFF46F828" bold="true" box="[136,155,1927,1946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="321">A.</emphasis>
Habit;
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD0C808FF1052ECFF33F828" bold="true" box="[220,238,1927,1946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="321">B.</emphasis>
Inflorescence;
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD0C808FEB652ECFE50F828" bold="true" box="[378,397,1927,1946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="321">C.</emphasis>
basal leaf.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD1C809FF5B571CFD38FD5D" blockId="3.[113,770,279,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD1C809FF5B571CFE95FD3D" authorityName="Negaresh. Recent" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,328,631,655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zaferii">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD1C809FF5B571CFE95FD3D" box="[151,328,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">Centaurea zaferii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to low elevation (c.
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FD5F571CFD05FD3D" box="[659,728,631,655]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
) in
<collectingRegion id="498DDDA2FFD1C809FFBD57FCFECBFD1D" box="[113,278,663,687]" country="Turkey" name="Hatay" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">Hatay Province</collectingRegion>
in southern
<collectingCountry id="F35E53D0FFD1C809FE5657FCFE38FD1D" box="[410,485,663,687]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">Turkey</collectingCountry>
whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C4968C3FFD1C809FD8B57FCFD6AFD1D" box="[583,695,663,687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="charrelii">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD1C809FD8B57FCFD6AFD1D" box="[583,695,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">C. charrelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grows at higher elevation (c.
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FEA157DCFE68FD7D" box="[365,437,695,719]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
) in eastern
<collectingCountry id="F35E53D0FFD1C809FDF757DCFD54FD7D" box="[571,649,695,719]" name="Greece" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD1C809FDF757DCFD54FD7D" box="[571,649,695,719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">Greece</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
(Edhessa, Domokos and
<collectingCountry id="F35E53D0FFD1C809FEDC57BCFE54FD5D" box="[272,393,727,751]" name="Macedonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">Macedonia</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD86EB1FFD1C809FE6C57BCFD07FD5D" author="CONSTANTINIDIS, T." box="[416,730,727,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" pagination="109 - 124" refId="ref1852" refString="CONSTANTINIDIS, T., E. P. BAREKA &amp; G. KAMARI (2002). Karyotaxonomy of Greek serpentine angiosperms. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 139: 109 - 124." type="journal article" year="2002">CONSTANTINIDIS et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35340CBFFD1C809FF5B567EFD08FCEC" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF61340FFD1C809FF5B567EFD08FCEC" blockId="3.[113,764,789,862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD1C809FF5B567EFE9DFC9A" box="[151,320,789,808]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">Specimens examined</emphasis>
. –
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD1C809FE9A567EFF15FCEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347310" collectingDate="1994-08-11" collectingDateMax="2014-07-14" collectingDateMin="1994-08-11" collectionCode="GOET" collectorName="Hellwig &amp; Kaya" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Hatay" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD1C809FE9A567EFE36FC9A" bold="true" box="[342,491,789,808]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">
<collectingCountry id="F35E53D0FFD1C809FE9A567EFE7DFC95" box="[342,416,789,808]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DDDA2FFD1C809FE66567EFE3FFC9A" box="[426,482,789,808]" country="Turkey" name="Hatay" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">Hatay</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
“Höyük Köy, südöstlich Arsuz (Ulucinar), am Bachufer”, c.
<quantity id="4CB1BEA5FFD1C809FEB6565BFE68FCF1" box="[378,437,816,835]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="150.0">
<elevation id="0064F473FFD1C809FEB6565BFE68FCF1" box="[378,437,816,835]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF73580FFD1C809FE0C565BFDE7FCF1" box="[448,570,816,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" value="1994-08-11">
<collectingDate id="EFB3CC68FFD1C809FE0C565BFDE7FCF1" box="[448,570,816,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" value="1994-08-11">11.VIII.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD1C809FD89565BFD21FCF0" box="[581,764,816,835]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">
<collectorName id="26BC7696FFD1C809FD89565BFD57FCF1" box="[581,650,816,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">Hellwig</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26BC7696FFD1C809FD66565BFD0AFCF0" box="[682,727,816,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">Kaya</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED588B85FFD1C809FFB45620FF67FCEC" box="[120,186,843,862]" collectionName="GOET" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">GOET</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21191DFFD1C809FF015621FD0DFCEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463347311" box="[205,720,842,862]" collectingDate="2014-07-14" collectingDateMax="2014-07-14" collectingDateMin="1994-08-11" collectionCode="ISTE" collectorName="Bona" country="Turkey" elevation="150" location="Antakya" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
“
<location id="8E96459BFFD1C809FF195621FEC1FCEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0A256FFD3C809FFBD51C8FD08FCEC:8E96459BFFD1C809FF195621FEC1FCEF" box="[213,284,842,861]" country="Turkey" name="Antakya" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Hatay">Antakya</location>
,
<location id="8E96459BFFD1C809FEE85621FE4AFCEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0A256FFD3C809FFBD51C8FD08FCEC:8E96459BFFD1C809FEE85621FE4AFCEF" box="[292,407,842,861]" country="Turkey" name="Kisecikustleri" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Hatay">Kiseciküstleri</location>
,”
<date id="FFF73580FFD1C809FE645620FDCFFCEC" box="[424,530,843,862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" value="2014-07-14">
<collectingDate id="EFB3CC68FFD1C809FE645620FDCFFCEC" box="[424,530,843,862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322" value="2014-07-14">14.VII.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DCF52FFD1C809FDD75620FD56FCEF" box="[539,651,842,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">
<collectorName id="26BC7696FFD1C809FDD75620FD98FCEF" box="[539,581,843,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">Bona</collectorName>
102867
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED588B85FFD1C809FD5B5620FD16FCEC" box="[663,715,843,862]" collectionName="ISTE" pageId="3" pageNumber="322">ISTE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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