152 lines
17 KiB
XML
152 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="E2B3D559EBA9C474A4E25BA55E82781C" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4174.1.22" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4174.1.22" ID-GBIF-Dataset="765a168f-a14b-40d3-be1f-8f6d82eab78a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="262257" ID-ZooBank="C7196500-B74B-423D-9FE1-3EB079B7F106" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1476208500721" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huys, Rony" docDate="2016" docId="03AFBB1AFFBEFF820D8FF8F0FB22FDB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4174.1.22.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4174 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Oestrella" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="381" masterDocId="FF96C362FFA7FF980D18FFC4FFE6FF8C" masterDocTitle="Enigmas from the past: M’Intosh’s (1885) annelidicolous copepods from the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger" masterLastPageNumber="385" masterPageNumber="355" pageNumber="380" updateTime="1698389425764" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C47003C1FE0B35FC77E7E5901A3BE919">Enigmas from the past: M’Intosh’s (1885) annelidicolous copepods from the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A7E513531AF18B213533D49ECCC16B6B">Huys, Rony</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03AFBB1AFFBEFF820D8FF8F0FB22FDB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6071965" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124997052" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6071965" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AFBB1AFFBEFF820D8FF8F0FB22FDB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AFBB1AFFBEFF820D8FF8F0FB22FDB1" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="25" pageNumber="380">
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<subSubSection id="C31C5987FFBEFF820D8FF8F0FBEEFEE9" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="25" pageNumber="380" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB90A0CFFBEFF810D8FF8F0FE90F8C2" blockId="25.[151,374,1844,1870]" box="[151,374,1844,1870]" pageId="25" pageNumber="380">
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<heading id="D0F1BD60FFBEFF810D8FF8F0FE90F8C2" bold="true" box="[151,374,1844,1870]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="380" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBEFF810D8FF8F0FE90F8C2" bold="true" box="[151,374,1844,1870]" pageId="25" pageNumber="380">
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBEFF810D8FF8F0FEE2F8C2" box="[151,260,1844,1870]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Oestrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="25" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBEFF810D8FF8F0FEE2F8C2" bold="true" box="[151,260,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="380">Oestrella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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revisited
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB90A0CFFBEFF820D8FF8BEFBEEFEE9" blockId="25.[151,1436,1914,2011]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="25" pageNumber="380">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6E0051FFBEFF820D8FF8BEFBEEFEE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316540604" county="Laubier" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="381" location="northern Atlantic. The" municipality="Monod" pageId="25" pageNumber="380" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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M’Intosh (1885) proposed the monotypic genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBEFF810FC4F8BEFCA5F81F" box="[732,835,1914,1939]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Oestrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="25" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBEFF810FC4F8BEFCA5F81F" box="[732,835,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="380">Oestrella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for a new species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBEFF810923F8BFFB21F81F" box="[1083,1223,1914,1939]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Melinnacheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="25" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levinseni">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBEFF810923F8BFFB21F81F" box="[1083,1223,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="380">O. levinseni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54BDB4AEFFBEFF8109C4F8BFFAE8F81F" box="[1244,1294,1915,1939]" pageId="25" pageNumber="380">type</typeStatus>
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by original designation), found attached to the deepwater terebellid,
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBEFF810E2BF85AFB39F83B" authority="M'Intosh, 1885" authorityName="M'Intosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[819,1247,1950,1975]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Ehlersiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="380" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="atlantica">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBEFF810E2BF85AFBF8F83B" box="[819,1054,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="380">Ehlersiella atlantica</emphasis>
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M’Intosh, 1885
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</taxonomicName>
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, in the
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<location id="8ED95CD7FFBEFF810825F85AFECDF857" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AFBB1AFFBEFF820D8FF8F0FB22FDB1:8ED95CD7FFBEFF810825F85AFECDF857" county="Laubier" municipality="Monod" name="northern Atlantic. The" pageId="25" pageNumber="380">northern Atlantic. The</location>
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original description was based on a single ovigerous female but the presence of three egg sacs in the vial that contained the incomplete host specimen suggested it was infested by two individuals.
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<location id="8ED95CD7FFBDFF8209A0FF53FAC6FF3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AFBB1AFFBEFF820D8FF8F0FB22FDB1:8ED95CD7FFBDFF8209A0FF53FAC6FF3C" box="[1208,1312,151,176]" county="Laubier" municipality="Monod" name="M'Intosh" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">M’Intosh</location>
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(1885) did not discuss the possible relationships of the genus nor did he give any justification for its proposal.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFBDFF8209EEFF79FA7AFF58" author="Hansen" box="[1270,1436,188,212]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" refString="Hansen, H. J. (1892) Rhizorhina Ampeliscae n. gen., n. sp. En ny til Herpyllobiidae, n. fam., horende Copepod, snyltende paa Amp. laevigata Lilljb. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 3, 207 - 234, plate III." type="journal article" year="1892">
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<location id="8ED95CD7FFBDFF8209EEFF79FAACFF58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AFBB1AFFBEFF820D8FF8F0FB22FDB1:8ED95CD7FFBDFF8209EEFF79FAACFF58" box="[1270,1354,189,212]" county="Laubier" municipality="Monod" name="Hansen" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Hansen</location>
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(1892)
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</bibRefCitation>
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provisionally included
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF820C84FF1BFDE5FF74" box="[412,515,223,248]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Oestrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBDFF820C84FF1BFDE5FF74" box="[412,515,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Oestrella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in his newly established family
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF820E6FFF1BFBF9FF74" box="[887,1055,223,248]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
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but later admitted that it was too inadequately described for classification purposes (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFBDFF820FC2FEC0FC95FE90" author="Hansen" box="[730,883,260,284]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" refString="Hansen, H. J. (1897) The Choniostomatidae, a Family of Copepoda, Parasites on Crustacea Malacostraca. A. F. Host & Son, Copenhagen, 205 pp., 13 plates." type="book" year="1897">Hansen 1897</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFBDFF820E67FEC0FC5DFE90" author="Hansen" box="[895,955,260,284]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" refString="Hansen, H. J. (1923) Crustacea Copepoda. II. Copepoda parasita and hemiparasita. Danish Ingolf Expedition, 3 (7), 1 - 92, plates 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1923">1923</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFBDFF820ED7FEC0FB5DFE91" author="Leigh-Sharpe" box="[975,1211,260,285]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" refString="Leigh-Sharpe, W. H. (1926) The Herpyllobiidae. A family of Copepoda parasitic on polynoid worms. Parasitology, 18, 269 - 276. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000005254" type="journal article" year="1926">
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<location id="8ED95CD7FFBDFF820ED7FEC0FB81FE91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AFBB1AFFBEFF820D8FF8F0FB22FDB1:8ED95CD7FFBDFF820ED7FEC0FB81FE91" box="[975,1127,260,285]" county="Laubier" municipality="Monod" name="Leigh-Sharpe" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Leigh-Sharpe</location>
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(1926)
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</bibRefCitation>
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excluded the genus from the
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF820DE5FEE3FE4EFECC" box="[253,424,295,320]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
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, a view maintained in
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<location id="8ED95CD7FFBDFF820FBDFEECFCE0FECC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AFBB1AFFBEFF820D8FF8F0FB22FDB1:8ED95CD7FFBDFF820FBDFEECFCE0FECC" box="[677,774,296,320]" county="Laubier" municipality="Monod" name="Lutzen's" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Lützen’s</location>
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(1964) revision of the family but not by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFBDFF8209C8FEE3FF07FEE9" author="Monod" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" refString="Monod, T. & Laubier, L. (1996) Les Crustaces dans la Biosphere. Traite de Zoologie. Anatomie, Systematique, Biologie. Tome VII. Crustaces. Fascicule 2. Generalites (suite) et Systematique. Masson, Paris, 76 pp. [pp. 90 - 166]" type="book chapter" year="1996">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD9076FFBDFF8209C8FEE3FAC7FECC" box="[1232,1313,295,320]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Monod</collectingMunicipality>
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&
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<collectingCounty id="62D87280FFBDFF82085DFEE3FA7AFECC" box="[1349,1436,295,320]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Laubier</collectingCounty>
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(1996)
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</bibRefCitation>
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who continued to treat
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF820CF3FE88FDB4FEE9" box="[491,594,332,357]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Oestrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBDFF820CF3FE88FDB4FEE9" box="[491,594,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Oestrella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a valid genus in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF820E40FE88FBE2FEE9" box="[856,1028,332,357]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C5987FFBDFF820DDFFEABFB22FDB1" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB90A0CFFBDFF820DDFFEABFB22FDB1" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B6E0051FFBDFF820DDFFEABFB22FDB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316540607" location="between Oestrella and Melinnacheres" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFBDFF820DDFFEABFE8BFE04" author="Wilson" box="[199,365,367,392]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" refString="Wilson, C. B. (1932) The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts. Bulletin of the United States national Museum, 158, 1 - 635. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.158. i" type="journal article" year="1932">Wilson (1932)</bibRefCitation>
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placed the genus in the suborder Lernaeopodoida, an artificial taxon characterized by the presence of females, which are permanently attached to their hosts, and pygmy males which attach themselves to the females. He was also the first to recognize the close similarity
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<location id="8ED95CD7FFBDFF820EABFE73FA8EFE5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AFBB1AFFBEFF820D8FF8F0FB22FDB1:8ED95CD7FFBDFF820EABFE73FA8EFE5C" box="[947,1384,439,464]" name="between Oestrella and Melinnacheres" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">
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between
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF820904FE73FB65FE5C" box="[1052,1155,439,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Oestrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBDFF820904FE73FB65FE5C" box="[1052,1155,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Oestrella</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF8209DBFE73FA8EFE5C" box="[1219,1384,439,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Melinnacheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBDFF8209DBFE73FA8EFE5C" box="[1219,1384,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Melinnacheres</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</location>
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and distinguished the genera in his key by the position of the “annulus”, a structure defined as the chitin ring at the base of the neck where it joins the trunk.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFBDFF820F48FE3BFCECFD94" author="Boxshall" box="[592,778,511,536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" refString="Boxshall, G. A. (1977) On the synonymy of the genera Oestrella McIntosh, 1885, and Melinnacheres M. Sars, 1870. Crustaceana, 32, 214 - 215. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854077 X 00647" type="journal article" year="1977">Boxshall (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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||
re-examined the
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<typeStatus id="54BDB4AEFFBDFF820EC3FE3BFBDBFD94" box="[987,1085,511,536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF820974FDC4FB10FD94" box="[1132,1270,511,536]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Melinnacheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levinseni">
|
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBDFF820974FDC4FB10FD94" box="[1132,1270,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">O. levinseni</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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and relegated
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF820D8FFDE0FF18FDB1" box="[151,254,548,573]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Oestrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBDFF820D8FFDE0FF18FDB1" box="[151,254,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Oestrella</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
to synonymy with
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF820CCEFDE0FD9DFDB1" box="[470,635,548,573]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Melinnacheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B972D61EFFBDFF820CCEFDE0FD9DFDB1" box="[470,635,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">Melinnacheres</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BDB4AEFFBDFF820FABFDE1FD05FDB1" box="[691,739,549,573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="381">type</typeStatus>
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||
and only genus of the family
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFBDFF82092AFDE0FB26FDB1" box="[1074,1216,548,573]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Saccopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Saccopsidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |