treatments-xml/data/03/8C/87/038C87B49D6FFFAA58AFFF3FFF3EFBBC.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

308 lines
42 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="4CD4AC32F2D9A983305B55066FE1B36D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5056720" ID-ZooBank="68D80D15-15DE-4D56-BE3F-7276EF159CE0" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625167274784" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bukejs, Andris, Bezděk, Jan, Kairišs, Kristaps &amp; Alekseev, Vitalii Igorevich" docDate="2021" docId="038C87B49D6FFFAA58AFFF3FFF3EFBBC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4995.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4995 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Monolepta rappsilberi Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="352" masterDocId="FFB5FFCC9D6DFFAD5838FFE0FF84FFAD" masterDocTitle="The first extinct species of Monolepta Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Galerucinae) from Bitterfeld amber, described using X-ray micro-computed tomography" masterLastPageNumber="356" masterPageNumber="345" pageNumber="347" updateTime="1698982154438" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="2D8372A3D786E0DA23F4C3525A7200DE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="118FD7602149E036E51AE6D4705416F7">
<mods:title id="BD8D564832652F34663D7DC84C299EBD">The first extinct species of Monolepta Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Galerucinae) from Bitterfeld amber, described using X-ray micro-computed tomography</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B7EFC6465F6331F9875221A2293A9A03" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D827621F31D8B92A161A23C81F099E27">
<mods:roleTerm id="18AE03BDD885575D69A59815D072A0A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4C35B5DC467D283A3A95EBA5AD42C574">Bukejs, Andris</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4606EC6379758859FECBDA3E65F44D11" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7165-3023</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3CDBB9E788944D3E7A74BEF4AE98952C">Institute of Life Sciences and Technologies, Daugavpils University, Vienîbas 13, Daugavpils LV- 5401, Latvia. &amp; carabidae @ inbox. lv; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7165 - 3023</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0EC7E7152E58E4F4CB8E6F0753133A1B" type="email">carabidae@inbox.lv</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="93DBE71579756529F06607F0EC39CC6C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5CB7421631B7F9CCAC9C5C2E3A7A3993">
<mods:roleTerm id="112C358D47565390BBB6F44F481AFB3E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="229EF7EA5446AEDC7350EC2DFA355CF7">Bezděk, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACC743C6D064CBF652694E79A4F5AC03" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4358-7211</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2F0F8CC61A93B98C7E68F2FA8CD6F1BD">Mendel University, Department of Zoology, Fisheries, Hydrobiology and Apiculture, Zemědělská 1, CZ- 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic. bezdek @ mendelu. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4358 - 7211</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3FA186B6E233A2D8D9CD4E1DFBCFECD4" type="email">bezdek@mendelu.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="78DC75AACD77EB0033B112B8B6AD5A1C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A8E014157283BF800A85012F2C1C41F3">
<mods:roleTerm id="BA45BA24DA66F3AC7FAEC144AC0BEB58">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E443D7D8CE51679E65022E4D53724A37">Kairišs, Kristaps</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6FD9C1AD2091752BC0280FA71DA73A94" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2329-1122</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C6B945BCFC48DD9FBB73D180B9CF9E83">Institute of Life Sciences and Technologies, Daugavpils University, Vienîbas 13, Daugavpils LV- 5401, Latvia. &amp; kr. kairiss @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2329 - 1122</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="90077DB107D87B61BEB9746E580B812B" type="email">kr.kairiss@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5630D803CF7C8ACD562A94649F76B53A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9068613B7E94B5D4A04919E7631B0184">
<mods:roleTerm id="F198EC4D67802E34376FE2B97961D2BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8DBED73D3B350A59EE81713D4EB19574">Alekseev, Vitalii Igorevich</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE19CF9B1AC9C94443CF7C5469414FE5" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4390-5443</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AB9E288BDEB159F6202F0B7C1949CF1D">Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nahimovskiy prospekt 36, 117997 Moscow, Russia. alekseew 0802 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4390 - 5443 &amp; Kaliningrad Regional Amber Museum, Marshal Vasilevskii square 1, Kaliningrad 236016, Russia. &amp; Institute of Life Sciences, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Nevskogo street 14, Kaliningrad, 236016, Russia. Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0E800A71086B434053DAA56EFE18BF94" type="email">alekseew0802@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="00DD0269D4CA910F459EF979DDC15556">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B9D73E20CE28FC6A745756658A63BC2E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A59E0EC90F275BDBBDE5339C35336491">
<mods:title id="963D242E1FD2C9F4D9EC0BD59CDD662B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B8294F28F83E18151A29CA90F9DB9D4C">
<mods:date id="8CEB80ED3D0113BC4D34181768D0DCA6">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6D632B123B1ADCF593D2E1D4D8178902" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FC6D1A2782230CC01457972B2AFF38F1">2021-06-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="820563443CEBB26FBAB0B5355A787E9D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5E1202FC91D13F639F0665FFD81FD62D">4995</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A1875A7C657150AE40202A295DE8CF75" type="issue">
<mods:number id="638BCDDCD38BE66979F6BE19A1E8EDE2">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="97B864DF933800DE0417AE0A1AE565CA" unit="page">
<mods:start id="01C575A644BDCBC54ECB56AD1FBCD2A4">345</mods:start>
<mods:end id="62120F1458AA7835C929623C30CB3DC7">356</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="1DF40EEED913A61BF5762C1027D951B2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="75BC8DF3DEF4C6393486D736603A6204" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D1CD9266E7322E15DC084E90A629049F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CF42C7E28BBCAF58FEE0D76AE18C5498" type="Zenodo-Dep">5056720</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7BFA51645EB4647649FD59B1FDA29C00" type="ZooBank">68D80D15-15DE-4D56-BE3F-7276EF159CE0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038C87B49D6FFFAA58AFFF3FFF3EFBBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C87B49D6FFFAA58AFFF3FFF3EFBBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C87B49D6FFFAA58AFFF3FFF3EFBBC" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="352" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
<subSubSection id="C33F65299D6FFFAF58AFFF3FFD8CFF54" box="[151,520,223,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58AFFF3FFD8CFF54" blockId="2.[151,1062,223,322]" box="[151,520,223,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
<heading id="D0D281CE9D6FFFAF58AFFF3FFD8CFF54" bold="true" box="[151,520,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6FFFAF58AFFF3FFD8CFF54" bold="true" box="[151,520,223,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6FFFAF58AFFF3FFE27FF57" authority="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev, 2021" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,419,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rappsilberi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6FFFAF58AFFF3FFE27FF57" bold="true" box="[151,419,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Monolepta rappsilberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26257CB9D6FFFAF5993FF3FFD8CFF54" box="[427,520,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F65299D6FFFAF58AFFEE3FBA2FEEF" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58AFFEE3FE9DFEB0" blockId="2.[151,1062,223,322]" box="[151,281,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
(
<figureCitation id="131E2A279D6FFFAF58A7FEE3FE94FEB0" box="[159,272,259,285]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14" captionStart-1="FIGURES 58" captionStart-2="FIGURES 911" captionStart-3="FIGURES 1213" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1940,1964]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1917]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1425,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,525,1919]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@3.[151,1436,181,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure-24@4.[163,1425,181,1920]" captionTargetId-2="figure-173@5.[151,1436,525,1919]" captionTargetId-3="figure-24@6.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 14. Photomicrographs of Monolepta rappsilberi sp. nov., holotype, No T-I-K-30 [CIR], female: 1—habitus, dorsal view; 2—habitus, ventral view; 3—details of abdomen; 4—tarsi. Abbreviations: ca—carina, mst—mesotibia, mtt—metatibia, prt—protibia, v1v5—abdominal ventrites 15. Not reproduced to the same scale." captionText-1="FIGURES 58. X-ray micro-CT renderings of Monolepta rappsilberi sp. nov., holotype, No T-I-K-30 [CIR], habitus: 5—dorsal view; 6—ventral view; 7—right lateral vie; 8—left lateral view. Scale bar represents 1.0 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 911. X-ray micro-CT renderings of Monolepta rappsilberi sp. nov., holotype, No T-I-K-30 [CIR]: 9—habitus, caudal view; 10—details of forebody, dorsal view; 11—habitus without legs, ventral view. Not reproduced to the same scale." captionText-3="FIGURES 1213. X-ray micro-CT renderings of Monolepta rappsilberi sp. nov., holotype, No T-I-K-30 [CIR]: 12—head (right antenna removed), frontal view; 13—details of forebody without legs, ventral view. Abbreviations: as—antennal sock- et, c—clypeus, fc—frontal carina, ft—frontal tubercle, l—labrum, mp3mp4—maxillary palpomeres 34, os—orbital sulcus, scs—supracallar sulcus, sos—supraorbital sulcus. Scale bar represents 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5056722" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5056724" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5056726" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5056728" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5056722/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5056724/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5056726/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5056728/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Figs 113</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58AFFEC7FBA2FEEF" blockId="2.[151,1062,223,322]" box="[151,1062,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
LSID
<uri id="FFB43AA09D6FFFAF58E4FEC7FBA2FEEF" box="[220,1062,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FF830C779D6FFFAF59D7FEC7FBA2FEEF" box="[495,1062,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">8C7AD06A-DBB0-4B5D-BB4E-7B419D87835E</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F65299D6FFFAF58AFFE8FFBF6FD93" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58AFFE8FFCC1FE7C" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6FFFAF58AFFE8FFEC2FE24" bold="true" box="[151,326,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Type material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="549E88009D6FFFAF5975FE8FFE3EFE24" box="[333,442,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: “T-I-K-30” [CIR], female. The complete beetle is included in a transparent, yellow amber piece embedded in a block of GTS-polyester resin with dimensions 26×20×
<quantity id="4CDD9B479D6FFFAF5C27FE73FBE0FE03" box="[1055,1124,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
. Syninclusions: one stellate
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6FFFAF58AFFE58FF7BFE7F" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[151,255,440,466]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
trichome, and few small pieces of organic material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58FFFE3BFE71FDB7" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6FFFAF58FFFE3BFEF5FE58" bold="true" box="[199,369,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
<typeStatus id="549E88009D6FFFAF58FFFE3BFE86FE58" box="[199,258,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Type</typeStatus>
stratum.
</emphasis>
Bitterfeld amber (probably Upper Eocene in age) from Upper Oligocene stratigraphical horizons (Chattian, 23.028.1 Ma).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58FFFDC3FBF6FD93" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" box="[199,1138,547,574]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
<materialsCitation id="3B4D3CFF9D6FFFAF58FFFDC3FBEFFD90" box="[199,1131,547,573]" country="Germany" location="Goitzsche Lagerstatte" municipality="Bitterfeld-Wolfen" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sachsen-Anhalt" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6FFFAF58FFFDC3FEE2FD90" bold="true" box="[199,358,547,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
<typeStatus id="549E88009D6FFFAF58FFFDC3FE86FD90" box="[199,258,547,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33276329D6FFFAF5954FDC3FE51FD90" box="[364,469,547,573]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E1F8409D6FFFAF59D9FDC3FD11FD90" box="[481,661,547,573]" country="Germany" name="Sachsen-Anhalt" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Sachsen-Anhalt</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFEACD89D6FFFAF5A98FDC3FCEDFD90" box="[672,873,547,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Bitterfeld-Wolfen</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EFA60799D6FFFAF5B4CFDC3FBEFFD90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C87B49D6FFFAA58AFFF3FFF3EFBBC:8EFA60799D6FFFAF5B4CFDC3FBEFFD90" box="[884,1131,547,573]" country="Germany" municipality="Bitterfeld-Wolfen" name="Goitzsche Lagerstatte" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" stateProvince="Sachsen-Anhalt">
Goitzsche
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6FFFAF5BD3FDC4FBEFFD90" box="[1003,1131,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Lagerstätte</emphasis>
</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F65299D6FFFAF58FFFDA7FC05FD28" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58FFFDA7FC05FD28" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6FFFAF58FFFDA7FECAFDCC" bold="true" box="[199,334,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is a patronym dedicated to Dr Ivo Rappsilber (Halle,
<collectingCountry id="F33276329D6FFFAF5CB3FDA7FB7CFDCC" box="[1163,1272,583,609]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Germany</collectingCountry>
), an enthusiast and specialist in Bitterfeld amber, the collector of the amber piece.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F65299D6FFFAA58FFFD6FFA04FF57" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="352" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58FFFD6FFB96FD63" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6FFFAF58FFFD6FFEDDFD04" bold="true" box="[199,345,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Description.</emphasis>
Female. Measurements: total body length
<quantity id="4CDD9B479D6FFFAF5B0BFD6FFC0FFD07" box="[819,907,655,682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
; pronotum length
<quantity id="4CDD9B479D6FFFAF5C6DFD6FFB29FD07" box="[1109,1197,655,682]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
, pronotum maximum width
<quantity id="4CDD9B479D6FFFAF58E6FD53FEB3FD63" box="[222,311,691,718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
; elytra length
<quantity id="4CDD9B479D6FFFAF59EEFD53FDAAFD63" box="[470,558,691,718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
, elytra maximum combined width
<quantity id="4CDD9B479D6FFFAF5B8DFD53FB8AFD63" box="[949,1038,691,718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58FFFD37FAF4FD5C" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" box="[199,1392,727,754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Body elongate-oval, convex; brown with antennae slightly paler (as preserved), weakly lustrous; glabrous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58FFFD1BFDDCFBF4" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Head hypognathous, relatively small, head together with eyes nearly as wide as anterior margin of pronotum; frons and vertex slightly convex, apparently impunctate; genae with very fine punctation. Compound eyes large, elongate oval in outline, strongly prominent, entire, with distinct facets; vertical diameter 1.5× transverse diameter. Interocular space narrow, equal to about 0.9× transverse diameter of one eye. Frontal tubercles wide, subquadrate, contiguous, slightly convex; supracallar and orbital sulci sharp, deep. Supraorbital sulcus straight, deep. Frontal carina short, narrow and sharp. Clypeus strongly transverse, short, with anterior margin concave and posterior margin convex. Labrum trapezoidal, transverse, about 1.8× length of clypeus; anterior margin almost straight. Maxillary palpi with 4 palpomeres; palpomere 1 smallest; palpomere 2 subtrapezoidal, 1.3× as wide as long; palpomere 3 subcylindrical, nearly as long as wide; palpomere 4 conical, elongate, 1.3× as long as wide. Labial palpi with 3 palpomeres, short; palpomere 3 conical.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58FFFB83FDB4FA30" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Antennae filiform, slender, with 11 antennomeres; rather long, about 0.7× as long as body length, extending to reach posterior third of elytral length; sparsely covered with fine, semierect setae (antennomeres 13 glabrous); antennomeres cylindrical, elongate; scape curved, slightly dilated apically, longest, 1.8× as long as antennomeres 23 combined, about 1.3× times as wide as antennomere 2; pedicle shortest, 1.8× as long as wide, 0.25× as long as scape and 0.8× as long as antennomere 3; antennomere 3 about 2.4× as long as wide, with oblique apical margin, slightly dilated apically; antennomeres 46 with oblique apical margin; 710 slightly dilated apically, subequal in size; antennomere 11 spindle-shaped, with pointed apex, 3.6× as long as wide; relative length ratios of antennomeres 111 equal to 20:5:6:12:11:10:10:9:9:8:11. Antennal insertions at posterior borders of eyes. Distance between antennal sockets 0.9× diameter of one socket.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58FFFA48FA1FF937" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Pronotum trapezoidal, transverse, about 1.75× as wide as long, widest at base, and narrowed anteriad, without impressions. Lateral margins slightly rounded, with pronounced bordering; posterior margin rounded, with wide bordering; anterior margin slightly concave in dorsal view, without bordering. Pronotal punctation fine and dense; interspaces smooth. Posterior angles nearly orthogonal, with setigerous pore bearing short seta; anterior angles indistinct, rounded, slightly protruding laterally. Prohypomera and prosternum without distinct punctation; procoxal cavities closed posteriorly; prosternal process narrow, slightly convex in apical portion, about 0.25× as wide as maximum transverse diameter of procoxa, with parallel sides, not projecting beyond posterior margin of procoxae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58FFF943FB33F910" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" box="[199,1207,1699,1726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Scutellum rather large, triangular with pointed apex, glabrous, and apparently impunctate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6FFFAF58FFF927FD48F870" blockId="2.[151,1437,366,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">Elytra convex, rather short, widely oval, 1.3× as long as maximum wide combined, slightly narrowed posteriad, and widest at middle of elytral length; elytral anterior margin slightly wider than pronotal posterior margin; densely covered with small, irregular punctation, distance between punctures equal to 0.32.0× diameter of one puncture, punctation slightly sparser laterally and apically. Humeral calli developed, slightly prominent. Elytral apices rounded separately. Metathoracic wings present. Epipleura rather wide, gradually narrowed posteriorly, reaching abdominal ventrite 3, and densely covered with very fine punctures. Metaventrite moderately convex, apparently with discrimen, without distinct punctation. Metepisternum impunctate, wide; anterior margin oblique, posterior margin nearly straight, lateral margins subparallel.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5A662A9D6EFFAE58AFF874FC5FF858" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5056722" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5056722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5056722/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="348" startId="3.[151,264,1940,1964]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1917]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6EFFAE58AFF874FC5FF858" blockId="3.[151,1437,1940,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6EFFAE58AFF874FEBEF800" bold="true" box="[151,314,1940,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="348">FIGURES 14.</emphasis>
Photomicrographs of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6EFFAE5A22F875FD7BF800" authority="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev, 2021" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev" authorityYear="2021" box="[538,767,1941,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rappsilberi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6EFFAE5A22F875FD7BF800" box="[538,767,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="348">Monolepta rappsilberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6EFFAE5B3CF875FCD0F800" bold="true" box="[772,852,1941,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26257CB9D6EFFAE5B3CF875FCD0F800" box="[772,852,1941,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="348" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, No T-I-K-30 [CIR], female: 1—habitus, dorsal view; 2—habitus, ventral view; 3—details of abdomen; 4—tarsi. Abbreviations: ca—carina, mst—mesotibia, mtt—metatibia, prt—protibia, v1v5—abdominal ventrites 15. Not reproduced to the same scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5A662A9D69FFA958AFF878FBCFF879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5056724" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5056724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5056724/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="349" startId="4.[151,264,1944,1968]" targetBox="[163,1425,181,1920]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D69FFA958AFF878FBCFF879" blockId="4.[151,1437,1944,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="349">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D69FFA958AFF878FEBDF81D" bold="true" box="[151,313,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="349">FIGURES 58.</emphasis>
X-ray micro-CT renderings of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D69FFA95A49F878FCD1F81D" authority="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev, 2021" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev" authorityYear="2021" box="[625,853,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="349" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rappsilberi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D69FFA95A49F878FCD1F81D" box="[625,853,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="349">Monolepta rappsilberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D69FFA95B62F878FC2DF81D" bold="true" box="[858,937,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="349">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26257CB9D69FFA95B62F878FC2DF81D" box="[858,937,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="349" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, No T-I-K-30 [CIR], habitus: 5—dorsal view; 6—ventral view; 7—right lateral vie; 8—left lateral view. Scale bar represents 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D68FFA858FFFF77FD47FE58" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="350">Legs slender, moderately long; covered with short, semierect setae. Procoxae widely oval, long, narrowly separated; mesocoxae widely oval, apparently very narrowly separated; metacoxae elongate, transverse, about 3.6× as wide as long, very narrowly separated. Femora flattened and slightly dilated medially; metafemora and metatibiae equal in length; metafemora about 3× as long as wide, profemorae slightly shorter. Tibiae almost straight (meso- and metatibiae slightly curved); metatibiae about 12× as long as wide; pro- and mesotibiae without distinct apical spur, with fringe of spinulae apically, metatibiae with rather long (about 0.6× as long as metatibial width at apex) apical spur and fringe of spinulae. Tarsi pseudotetramerous; protarsi not wider than meso- and metatarsi; all third tarsomeres deeply bilobed. Metatarsus about 0.7× as long as metatibia; metatarsomere 1 long, about 1.7× as long as metatarsomeres 24 combined; relative length ratios of metatarsomeres 14 equal to 29:6:4:7. Claws thin, with large approximately right-angled denticle basally.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5A662A9D68FFA858AFF877FA0EF87E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5056726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5056726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5056726/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="350" startId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[151,1436,525,1919]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D68FFA858AFF877FA0EF87E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D68FFA858AFF877FECDF802" bold="true" box="[151,329,1943,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="350">FIGURES 911.</emphasis>
X-ray micro-CT renderings of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D68FFA85AACF877FCF8F802" authority="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev, 2021" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev" authorityYear="2021" box="[660,892,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rappsilberi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D68FFA85AACF877FCF8F802" box="[660,892,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="350">Monolepta rappsilberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D68FFA85BBDF877FC5CF802" bold="true" box="[901,984,1943,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="350">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26257CB9D68FFA85BBDF877FC5CF802" box="[901,984,1943,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="350" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, No T-I-K-30 [CIR]: 9—habitus, caudal view; 10—details of forebody, dorsal view; 11—habitus without legs, ventral view. Not reproduced to the same scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5A662A9D6BFFAB58AFF8BDFC38F84C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5056728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5056728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5056728/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="351" startId="6.[151,264,1885,1909]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1861]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6BFFAB58AFF8BDFC38F84C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1885,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="351">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6BFFAB58AFF8BDFED3F8D8" bold="true" box="[151,343,1885,1909]" pageId="6" pageNumber="351">FIGURES 1213.</emphasis>
X-ray micro-CT renderings of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6BFFAB5A9DF8BDFC09F8D8" authority="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev, 2021" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev" authorityYear="2021" box="[677,909,1885,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rappsilberi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6BFFAB5A9DF8BDFC09F8D8" box="[677,909,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="351">Monolepta rappsilberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6BFFAB5BAEF8BDFC6EF8D8" bold="true" box="[918,1002,1885,1909]" pageId="6" pageNumber="351">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26257CB9D6BFFAB5BAEF8BDFC6EF8D8" box="[918,1002,1885,1909]" pageId="6" pageNumber="351" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, No T-I-K-30 [CIR]: 12—head (right antenna removed), frontal view; 13—details of forebody without legs, ventral view. Abbreviations: as—antennal sock- et, c—clypeus, fc—frontal carina, ft—frontal tubercle, l—labrum, mp3mp4—maxillary palpomeres 34, os—orbital sulcus, scs—supracallar sulcus, sos—supraorbital sulcus. Scale bar represents 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6AFFAA58FFFF77FA04FF57" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">Pygidium not visible (covered by elytra). Abdomen with five visible ventrites, with sparse and very fine punctation, glabrous. Ventrite 5 with longitudinal, rather long (about 0.5× as long as ventrite 5 length) carina medially; posterior margin widely rounded. Relative length ratios of ventrites 15 equal to 30:12:10:7:9 (measured medially).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F65299D6AFFAA58FFFEE2FDEAFC2C" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6AFFAA58FFFEE2FF74FE7C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA58FFFEE2FEC6FEB1" bold="true" box="[199,322,258,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA597FFEE3FDC7FEB0" authority="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev, 2021" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev" authorityYear="2021" box="[327,579,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rappsilberi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA597FFEE3FDC7FEB0" box="[327,579,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">Monolepta rappsilberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5A71FEE3FD26FEB0" bold="true" box="[585,674,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26257CB9D6AFFAA5A71FEE3FD26FEB0" box="[585,674,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is characterised by: small body (
<quantity id="4CDD9B479D6AFFAA5C35FEE3FBE7FEB0" box="[1037,1123,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
long), transverse pronotum, metatarsomere 1 about 3× as long as metatarsomeres 2 and 3 combined, and abdominal ventrite 5 with longitudinal, rather long carina medially. The comparison with numerous recent species is very difficult due to unsatisfactory species-level taxonomy of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5A34FE8FFD01FE24" box="[524,645,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5A34FE8FFD01FE24" box="[524,645,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">Monolepta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and to absence of the male of the fossil species. However, the presence of a longitudinal carina on the female abdominal ventrite 5 is a unique character unknown in all other
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5D1BFE73FF74FE7C" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5D1BFE73FA18FE00" box="[1315,1436,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">Monolepta</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6AFFAA58FFFE3BFDEAFC2C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA58FFFE3BFE40FE58" authority="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev, 2021" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,452,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rappsilberi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA58FFFE3BFE40FE58" box="[199,452,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">Monolepta rappsilberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA59F5FE3BFDA3FE58" bold="true" box="[461,551,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26257CB9D6AFFAA59F5FE3BFDA3FE58" box="[461,551,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
clearly differs from other fossil
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5BA0FE3BFC7CFE58" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev" authorityYear="2021" box="[920,1016,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Luperini">Luperini</taxonomicName>
described from Eocene amber. From
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA58AFFE1FFE74FDB4" authority="Nadein" authorityName="Nadein" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,496,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calomicroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danicus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA58AFFE1FFE1DFDB4" box="[151,409,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">Calomicroides danicus</emphasis>
Nadein
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB44B539D6AFFAA5A2BFE1FFD65FDB4" author="Nadein, K. S. &amp; Perkovsky, E. E. &amp; Moseyko, A. G." box="[531,737,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" pagination="117 - 137" refId="ref6340" refString="Nadein, K. S., Perkovsky, E. E. &amp; Moseyko, A. G. (2016) New late Eocene Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Baltic, Rovno and Danish ambers. Papers in Palaeontology, 2, 117 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1034" type="journal article" year="2016">
Nadein
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5A53FE1FFD18FDB4" box="[619,668,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
(Danish amber) it is separated by: antennomere 1 1.8× as long as antennomeres 23 combined (antennomere 1 shorter than antennomeres 23 combined in
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5C9DFDC3FA99FD90" authorityName="Nadein" authorityYear="2016" box="[1189,1309,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calomicroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danicus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5C9DFDC3FA99FD90" box="[1189,1309,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">C. danicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), epipleura not reaching sutural angles of elytra, metatibial apical spur rather long, about 0.6× as long as metatibia width at apex (minute in
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5976FD8BFE41FD28" authorityName="Nadein" authorityYear="2016" box="[334,453,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calomicroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danicus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5976FD8BFE41FD28" box="[334,453,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">C. danicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), metatarsomere 1 about 1.7× as long as metatarsomeres 24 combined (metatarsomere 1 not longer than metatarsomeres 24 combined in
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5AEFFD6FFCCBFD04" authorityName="Nadein" authorityYear="2016" box="[727,847,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calomicroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danicus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5AEFFD6FFCCBFD04" box="[727,847,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">C. danicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and abdominal ventrite 1 longer than ventrites 23 combined (ventrites 1 and 2 subequal in length in
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5AFBFD53FCBEFD60" authorityName="Nadein" authorityYear="2016" box="[707,826,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calomicroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danicus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5AFBFD53FCBEFD60" box="[707,826,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">C. danicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). From
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5BACFD53FA18FD60" authority="Bukejs &amp; Bezdek, 2014" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezdek" authorityYear="2014" box="[916,1436,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calomicrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eocenicus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5BACFD53FB0FFD61" box="[916,1163,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">Calomicrus eocenicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB44B539D6AFFAA5CAAFD53FA18FD60" author="Bukejs, A. &amp; Bezdek, J." box="[1170,1436,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" pagination="73 - 75" refId="ref4887" refString="Bukejs, A. &amp; Bezdek, J. (2014) Calomicrus eocenicus sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) from Baltic amber. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 14 (1), 73 - 75." type="journal article" year="2014">Bukejs &amp; Bezděk, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Baltic amber) it is disinguished by: antennomere 1 1.8× as long as antennomeres 23 combined (antennomere 1 shorter than antennomeres 23 combined in
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5AB3FD1BFC9EFCB9" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezdek" authorityYear="2014" box="[651,794,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calomicrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eocenicus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5AB3FD1BFC9EFCB9" box="[651,794,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">C. eocenicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), metatibial apical spur rather long (tibiae without apical spur in
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA58D1FCFFFEF3FC95" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezdek" authorityYear="2014" box="[233,375,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calomicrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eocenicus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA58D1FCFFFEF3FC95" box="[233,375,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">C. eocenicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), metatarsomere 1 about 1.7× as long as metatarsomeres 24 combined (metatarsomere 1 about as long as metatarsomeres 24 combined in
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5AB5FCA3FC98FCF1" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezdek" authorityYear="2014" box="[653,796,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calomicrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eocenicus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA5AB5FCA3FC98FCF1" box="[653,796,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">C. eocenicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and abdominal ventrite 5 (in female) with longitudinal carina medially (without in
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA59F6FC87FDD9FC2D" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezdek" authorityYear="2014" box="[462,605,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calomicrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eocenicus">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA59F6FC87FDD9FC2D" box="[462,605,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">C. eocenicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F65299D6AFFAA58FFFC6BFF3EFBBC" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9A36A29D6AFFAA58FFFC6BFF3EFBBC" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B951EAB09D6AFFAA58FFFC6BFEBFFC08" bold="true" box="[199,315,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="352">Remarks.</emphasis>
The rounded apex of the apical abdominal ventrite shows that this fossil is a female, as males of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D219D6AFFAA5D4CFC6BFF5CFC64" authorityName="Bukejs &amp; Bezděk &amp; Kairišs &amp; Alekseev" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Luperini">Luperini</taxonomicName>
have a well-defined apical truncate lobe on the last ventrite. The sex of the examined specimen is confirmed by micro-CT results as there is no sclerotized structure resembling an aedeagus present inside the abdominal cavity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>