210 lines
28 KiB
XML
210 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="2DE24E15B7B106ECA00CB47E8B949DB5" ID-CLB-Dataset="32767" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4286.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a614f1d9-bda9-4df0-a486-aef5af7813fa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="828206" ID-ZooBank="6A22EB50-0146-465A-8E2A-523E2F8FE470" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1500108241184" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galvis, William" docDate="2017" docId="0386A719573A9062FF21FC43FBF9F832" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4286.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4286 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amphidraus sotairensis Galvis, 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFBFDF6157289070FFB6FFCFFF81FFE8" masterDocTitle="Nineteen new species of Amphidraus Simon, 1900 (Salticidae: Euophryini) from Colombia, with comments about their conservation" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698465056562" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="49EC6445CDECC19AA2BFB8957126B747">Nineteen new species of Amphidraus Simon, 1900 (Salticidae: Euophryini) from Colombia, with comments about their conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="96371FF575B62E79D4C6DD8BFCAA6138" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A7F945D61CEAA0180B248A02B589E3F5">Galvis, William</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3E907878578113722F219D04874DCB6B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="02F95ED5B97A37ED8635A09D192B3A07">
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<mods:date id="C5E25C38019095A578A62E4056760B33">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="D1935A7EFDBA40812F115C932AF7500B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4286.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0386A719573A9062FF21FC43FBF9F832" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6045660" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132548502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6045660" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386A719573A9062FF21FC43FBF9F832" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386A719573A9062FF21FC43FBF9F832" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C3354584573A9062FF21FC43FE45FC2F" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B90160F573A9062FF21FC43FD98FC4E" blockId="18.[151,537,908,967]" box="[151,537,908,934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D0D8A163573A9062FF21FC43FD98FC4E" bold="true" box="[151,537,908,934]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FF21FC43FD98FC4E" bold="true" box="[151,537,908,934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F6D8C573A9062FF21FC43FE35FC4E" ID-CoL="D2GW" box="[151,436,908,934]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sotairensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FF21FC43FE35FC4E" bold="true" box="[151,436,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Amphidraus sotairensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687766573A9062FE0AFC43FD98FC4E" box="[444,537,908,934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B90160F573A9062FF21FC61FE45FC2F" blockId="18.[151,537,908,967]" box="[151,452,942,967]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FF21FC61FE93FC2F" box="[151,274,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1386,1408]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,215,1351]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,195,1365]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 11 a – f. A. sotairensis sp. nov., a) left male palp, ventral view; b) same, retrodorsal view; c) same, retrolateral view (black arrow showing the proventral femoral and proximal widening of the palpal femur, PvFw). A. tanimuca sp. nov., d) left male palp bulb, ventral view; e) left male palp without cymbium, prolateral view; f) same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: BEA = basal embolic apophysis, bwe = basal widening of the embolus, e = embolus, ED = embolic disc, EF = embolic filament, PED = process on embolic disc, RPA = retrolateral patellar apophysis, RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis of the male palp, SD = sperm duct, TL = tegular lobe. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a – d), 0.30 mm (e – f)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 11a–c</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FEA8FC61FECBFC2F" box="[286,330,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1705,1727]" captionTargetBox="[340,1240,556,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[340,1247,553,1684]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 18 a – i. A. somondoco sp. nov., a) female holotype (ANDES – IN 2899). A. sotairensis sp. nov., b) male holotype (ICN – Ar 7981). A. sua sp. nov., c) male holotype (ICN – Ar 8271); d) female paratype (ICN – Ar 8272). A. tanimuca sp. nov., e) male holotype (ICN – Ar 6775). A. tisquesusa sp. nov., f) male holotype (ICN – Ar 8256). A. tundama sp. nov., g) male holotype (ICN – Ar 7839); h) female paratype (ICN – Ar 7845); i) female paratype (ICN – Ar 7846). Scale bars: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828242/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">18b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FEE0FC61FE1CFC2F" box="[342,413,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[195,1386,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[162,1426,193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 22 a – k. Amphidraus spp, left male palp. A. sikuani sp. nov., a) ventral view; b) same, retrolateral view. A. sotairensis sp. nov., c) ventral view; d) same, retrolateral view. A. sua sp. nov., e) ventral view; f) same, retrolateral view. A. tisquesusa sp. nov., g) ventral view; h) same, retrolateral view. A. tanimuca sp. nov., i) ventral view of the bulb and cymbium; j) palp without cymbium to show the RTA, retrolateral view; k) same, prolateral view; l) same, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828250/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">22c–d</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FE1EFC60FE45FC2F" box="[424,452,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1317,1339]" captionTargetBox="[138,1418,182,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[137,1422,179,1282]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 27. Distribution records of the species of the genus Amphidraus Simon from Colombia treated here. Symbols with a dot inside represent species that have distributions in the Cundiboyacense high-Andean plateau, in the Boyacá and Cundinamarca departments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828260/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">27</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3354584573A9062FF21FC39FBBCFBDB" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B90160F573A9062FF21FC39FBBCFBDB" blockId="18.[151,1437,1014,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<materialsCitation id="3B471C52573A9062FF21FC39FBBCFBDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572324853" collectingDate="2015-06-04" collectionCode="ICN" collectorName="Y. Cifuentes & J. Moreno" country="Colombia" county="Sotaquira" elevation="2941" latitude="5.845722" location="Sector Los Hoyos" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.302444" municipality="Vereda Avendanos" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Boyaca" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FF21FC39FEDCFBE7" bold="true" box="[151,349,1014,1039]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<typeStatus id="5494A8AD573A9062FF21FC39FF55FBE7" box="[151,212,1014,1039]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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<typeStatus id="5494A8AD573A9062FF51FC39FED9FBE7" box="[231,344,1014,1039]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male from
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<location id="8EF040D4573A9062FE40FC38FD50FBE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386A719573A9062FF21FC43FBF9F832:8EF040D4573A9062FE40FC38FD50FBE7" box="[502,721,1015,1039]" country="Colombia" county="Sotaquira" latitude="5.845722" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.302444" municipality="Vereda Avendanos" name="Sector Los Hoyos" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Boyaca">Sector Los Hoyos</location>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF48C75573A9062FD55FC39FC3EFBE7" box="[739,959,1014,1039]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Vereda Avendaños</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62F16E83573A9062FC67FC39FBBEFBE7" box="[977,1087,1014,1039]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sotaquirá</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EBD8ED573A9062FBE4FC38FB28FBE7" box="[1106,1193,1015,1039]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F338569F573A9062FB0AFC39FAACFBE7" box="[1212,1325,1014,1039]" name="Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<elevation id="0002F13C573A9062FAF6FC38FA1DFBE6" box="[1344,1436,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.941" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="2941.0">
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<quantity id="4CD7BBEA573A9062FAF6FC38FA1DFBE6" box="[1344,1436,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.941" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="2941.0">2941 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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[
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B70C8573A9062FF2BFBD5FEAAFBDB" box="[157,299,1050,1075]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="5.845722">5.845722°N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B70C8573A9062FE80FBD4FE58FBDB" box="[310,473,1051,1075]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="-73.302444">73.302444°W</geoCoordinate>
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],
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||
<collectingDate id="EFD5C927573A9062FE5DFBD5FDECFBDB" box="[491,621,1050,1075]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2015-06-04">
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||
<date id="FF9130CF573A9062FE5DFBD5FDECFBDB" box="[491,621,1050,1075]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2015-06-04">04.VI.2015</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DA73D9573A9062FDCEFBD4FC84FBDB" box="[632,773,1050,1075]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Y. Cifuentes</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DA73D9573A9062FCA6FBD4FC03FBDA" box="[784,898,1051,1074]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">J. Moreno</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED3E8ECA573A9062FC26FBD4FC40FBDB" box="[912,961,1051,1075]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xsgz-nxkh" name="Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ICN</collectionCode>
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–Ar 7981).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3354584573A9062FF71FBF1FBB3FB93" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B90160F573A9062FF71FBF1FBB3FB93" blockId="18.[151,1437,1014,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FF71FBF1FECFFBBF" bold="true" box="[199,334,1086,1111]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The epithet, to be treated as a Latin adjective, refers to an indigenous people of the Chibcha language family, the Sotairas people, who inhabited the region of the
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<typeStatus id="5494A8AD573A9062FC17FBACFC50FB93" box="[929,977,1123,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3354584573A9062FF71FB49FC2BFAC7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B90160F573A9062FF71FB49FC2BFAC7" blockId="18.[151,1437,1014,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FF71FB49FEC0FB77" bold="true" box="[199,321,1158,1183]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F6D8C573A9062FE06FB48FDC7FB76" box="[432,582,1159,1182]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sotairensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FE06FB48FDC7FB76" box="[432,582,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. sotairensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687766573A9062FDFBFB49FD27FB77" box="[589,678,1158,1183]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FDFBFB49FD27FB77" bold="true" box="[589,678,1158,1183]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F6D8C573A9062FC12FB48FB5EFB77" authority="Simon, 1902" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1902" box="[932,1247,1158,1183]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicanus">
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<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FC12FB48FBB9FB76" box="[932,1080,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. semicanus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE6BFE573A9062FBF0FB49FB56FB77" author="Simon" box="[1094,1239,1158,1183]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Simon, E. (1902) Description d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Salticidae (Attidae) (suite). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 46, 24 - 56, 363 - 406." type="journal article" year="1902">Simon, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F6D8C573A9062FAA2FB48FAF4FB76" box="[1300,1397,1159,1182]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaque" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FAA2FB48FAF4FB76" box="[1300,1397,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. zaque</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687766573A9062FACCFB49FF49FB2B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FACCFB49FF49FB2B" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, by the shape of the RTA. However, they can be recognized from those and the remaining species in the genus by their large bilobated RTA, with the dorsal lobe wide and rounded, the presence of a slender retrolateral patellar apophysis (RPA), a proventral femoral widening (PvFw) hidden by tegular lobe (TL), basal embolic apophysis (BEA), and basal widening of the embolus (bwe) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FD7AFAD9FCCBFAC7" box="[716,842,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1386,1408]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,215,1351]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,195,1365]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 11 a – f. A. sotairensis sp. nov., a) left male palp, ventral view; b) same, retrodorsal view; c) same, retrolateral view (black arrow showing the proventral femoral and proximal widening of the palpal femur, PvFw). A. tanimuca sp. nov., d) left male palp bulb, ventral view; e) left male palp without cymbium, prolateral view; f) same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: BEA = basal embolic apophysis, bwe = basal widening of the embolus, e = embolus, ED = embolic disc, EF = embolic filament, PED = process on embolic disc, RPA = retrolateral patellar apophysis, RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis of the male palp, SD = sperm duct, TL = tegular lobe. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a – d), 0.30 mm (e – f)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 11a–c</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FCE3FAD9FC1FFAC7" box="[853,926,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[195,1386,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[162,1426,193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 22 a – k. Amphidraus spp, left male palp. A. sikuani sp. nov., a) ventral view; b) same, retrolateral view. A. sotairensis sp. nov., c) ventral view; d) same, retrolateral view. A. sua sp. nov., e) ventral view; f) same, retrolateral view. A. tisquesusa sp. nov., g) ventral view; h) same, retrolateral view. A. tanimuca sp. nov., i) ventral view of the bulb and cymbium; j) palp without cymbium to show the RTA, retrolateral view; k) same, prolateral view; l) same, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828250/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">22c–d</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3354584573A9062FF71FAF5FE23F937" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90160F573A9062FF71FAF5FE50F953" blockId="18.[151,1437,1014,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FF71FAF5FDB0FABB" bold="true" box="[199,561,1338,1363]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494A8AD573A9062FE0EFAF5FDA5FABB" box="[440,548,1338,1363]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: 3.21. Carapace light brown with two dark brown parallellongitudinal stripes, 1.57 long, 1.10 wide, 0.77 high (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FD41FA91FCDBFA9F" box="[759,858,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1705,1727]" captionTargetBox="[340,1240,556,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[340,1247,553,1684]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 18 a – i. A. somondoco sp. nov., a) female holotype (ANDES – IN 2899). A. sotairensis sp. nov., b) male holotype (ICN – Ar 7981). A. sua sp. nov., c) male holotype (ICN – Ar 8271); d) female paratype (ICN – Ar 8272). A. tanimuca sp. nov., e) male holotype (ICN – Ar 6775). A. tisquesusa sp. nov., f) male holotype (ICN – Ar 8256). A. tundama sp. nov., g) male holotype (ICN – Ar 7839); h) female paratype (ICN – Ar 7845); i) female paratype (ICN – Ar 7846). Scale bars: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828242/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 18b</figureCitation>
|
||
). OC dark brown with white hairs and in the sides with dark orange hairs, 0.61 long. Anterior eye row 1.16 wide and posterior 0.98 wide. Sternum 0.64 long, 0.50 wide, yellow. Labium 0.22 long, 0.46 wide, yellow. Chelicerae yellow with three retromarginal and two promarginal teeth. Palp yellow with brown cymbium, a large single bilobate RTA, presence of a retrolateral patellar apophysis (RPA), a pointed proventral femoral widening (PvFw) hidden by rounded tegular lobe (TL) (black arrow), slender embolus with basal embolic apophysis (BEA), and basal widening (bwe) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FB34F9DDFB7EF9C3" box="[1154,1279,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1386,1408]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,215,1351]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,195,1365]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 11 a – f. A. sotairensis sp. nov., a) left male palp, ventral view; b) same, retrodorsal view; c) same, retrolateral view (black arrow showing the proventral femoral and proximal widening of the palpal femur, PvFw). A. tanimuca sp. nov., d) left male palp bulb, ventral view; e) left male palp without cymbium, prolateral view; f) same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: BEA = basal embolic apophysis, bwe = basal widening of the embolus, e = embolus, ED = embolic disc, EF = embolic filament, PED = process on embolic disc, RPA = retrolateral patellar apophysis, RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis of the male palp, SD = sperm duct, TL = tegular lobe. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a – d), 0.30 mm (e – f)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 11a–c</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FABCF9DDFAD2F9C3" box="[1290,1363,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[195,1386,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[162,1426,193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 22 a – k. Amphidraus spp, left male palp. A. sikuani sp. nov., a) ventral view; b) same, retrolateral view. A. sotairensis sp. nov., c) ventral view; d) same, retrolateral view. A. sua sp. nov., e) ventral view; f) same, retrolateral view. A. tisquesusa sp. nov., g) ventral view; h) same, retrolateral view. A. tanimuca sp. nov., i) ventral view of the bulb and cymbium; j) palp without cymbium to show the RTA, retrolateral view; k) same, prolateral view; l) same, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828250/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">22c–d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs 4312, all yellow, with metatarsus I y metatarsus–tarsus II–III brown. Leg macrosetae: femur, I, IV d 1 di; II–III d 2 di; patella, III–IV r 1 me; tibia, I
|
||
<date id="FF9130CF573A9062FDB0F994FDC2F99B" box="[518,579,1627,1651]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">v 2-2</date>
|
||
-2; II
|
||
<date id="FF9130CF573A9062FDC9F994FD1EF99B" box="[639,671,1627,1651]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">v 1</date>
|
||
-0-2, p 1 me, r 1 me; III–IV
|
||
<date id="FF9130CF573A9062FC6DF994FC7AF99B" box="[987,1019,1627,1651]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">v 1</date>
|
||
-0-1, p 1-1, r 1-1; metatarsus, I
|
||
<date id="FF9130CF573A9062FAECF994FA16F99B" box="[1370,1431,1627,1651]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">v 2-2</date>
|
||
; II
|
||
<date id="FF9130CF573A9062FF07F9B0FF6FF97F" box="[177,238,1663,1687]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">v 2-2</date>
|
||
, p 1 di; III
|
||
<date id="FF9130CF573A9062FED8F9B0FE0FF97F" box="[366,398,1663,1687]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">v 1</date>
|
||
-0-2, p 1-1, r 1-2;
|
||
<date id="FF9130CF573A9062FDEBF9B0FD0CF97F" box="[605,653,1663,1687]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">IV 1</date>
|
||
-0-2, p 1-0-2, r 1-1-2. Abdomen light brown with a brown reticulated pattern of stripes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FED4F96DFE45F953" box="[354,452,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1705,1727]" captionTargetBox="[340,1240,556,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[340,1247,553,1684]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 18 a – i. A. somondoco sp. nov., a) female holotype (ANDES – IN 2899). A. sotairensis sp. nov., b) male holotype (ICN – Ar 7981). A. sua sp. nov., c) male holotype (ICN – Ar 8271); d) female paratype (ICN – Ar 8272). A. tanimuca sp. nov., e) male holotype (ICN – Ar 6775). A. tisquesusa sp. nov., f) male holotype (ICN – Ar 8256). A. tundama sp. nov., g) male holotype (ICN – Ar 7839); h) female paratype (ICN – Ar 7845); i) female paratype (ICN – Ar 7846). Scale bars: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828242/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 18b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90160F573A9062FF71F909FE23F937" blockId="18.[151,1437,1014,2011]" box="[199,418,1734,1759]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FF71F909FEA4F937" bold="true" box="[199,293,1734,1759]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3354584573A9062FF71F925FDC1F85F" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90160F573A9062FF71F925FDC1F85F" blockId="18.[151,1437,1014,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FF71F925FECEF8EB" bold="true" box="[199,335,1770,1795]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494A8AD573A9062FE3AF925FE6FF8EB" box="[396,494,1770,1795]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male was collected in a pitfall trap, in an intervened high-Andean wet forest. The inclusion of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F6D8C573A9062FE91F8C0FE41F8CE" box="[295,448,1807,1830]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sotairensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FE91F8C0FE41F8CE" box="[295,448,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. sotairensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687766573A9062FE7CF8C1FDA7F8CF" box="[458,550,1806,1831]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FE7CF8C1FDA7F8CF" bold="true" box="[458,550,1806,1831]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F6D8C573A9062FD72F8C1FCCCF8CF" box="[708,845,1806,1831]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FD72F8C1FCCCF8CF" box="[708,845,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Amphidraus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is based partially in the general morphology of the sexual characters, but the presence of retrolateral patellar apophysis (RPA), proventral femoral widening (PvFw), and basal embolic apophysis (BEA) may indicate a distinct lineage, or these characters could represent an autapomorphy of the species. This hypothesis will be tested in future research when more specimens are available to morphology and molecular studies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3354584573A9062FF71F80DFBF9F832" box="[199,1144,1986,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90160F573A9062FF71F80DFBF9F832" blockId="18.[151,1437,1014,2011]" box="[199,1144,1986,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BCA1D573A9062FF71F80DFEE1F833" bold="true" box="[199,352,1986,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338569F573A9062FED1F80DFE54F833" box="[359,469,1986,2011]" name="Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBD8ED573A9062FE52F80CFDBAF833" box="[484,571,1987,2011]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13140A8A573A9062FDE4F80DFD26F833" box="[594,679,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1317,1339]" captionTargetBox="[138,1418,182,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[137,1422,179,1282]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 27. Distribution records of the species of the genus Amphidraus Simon from Colombia treated here. Symbols with a dot inside represent species that have distributions in the Cundiboyacense high-Andean plateau, in the Boyacá and Cundinamarca departments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828260/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Known altitudinal distribution:
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7BBEA573A9062FBAAF80CFBF5F832" box="[1052,1140,1987,2011]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.941" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="2941.0">2941 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |