339 lines
38 KiB
XML
339 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="DC76FFE978DC68A0F2DF88D9648B6664" ID-CLB-Dataset="303983" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ddb3bf92-9641-41b9-9cd0-2857e1fe8e31" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877093" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825743978" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cardoso, Pedro Henrique, Neto, Luiz Menini, Trovó, Marcelo & Salimena, Fátima Regina Gonçalves" docDate="2020" docId="8618095737446E3C2D9B18A5FE77BDCE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.447.4.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 447 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lippia stachyoides var. guajajarana P. H. Cardoso & Salimena. A. Habit 2020, var. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="286" masterDocId="7A21712F37456E3F2D131B71FFB8BF7E" masterDocTitle="Novelties on Lippia sect. Goniostachyum (Verbenaceae): a new variety from the Brazilian Cerrado and additional nomenclatural and taxonomic notes" masterLastPageNumber="288" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="284" updateTime="1727830892878" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="0B98A19FA4624E14BDF944667CD4D464">Novelties on Lippia sect. Goniostachyum (Verbenaceae): a new variety from the Brazilian Cerrado and additional nomenclatural and taxonomic notes</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D5D9F4C74DF0E775A5AA79A431047887" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FB0D1D4F36225FBB117745FDEAF892C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E39260C895D0114177267CB2BAFC32E8">Cardoso, Pedro Henrique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="728BFFEB0227C5E8B949CD24012A7191" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6198-6729</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="088E595441515BB3D590AD0A1D552F09">Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacional, Departamento de Botânica, Quinta da Boa Vista, CEP 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="114E085675E1855EABB6828CBB39758B" type="email">pedrocardoso@ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="16EDF3BCFD19824A118F134B3DD79087">Neto, Luiz Menini</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AE90A2A64E519BC2E0E33A02C74DF8F9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8750-2422</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="02C2DD5D00AD0437F003A968DD247C8B">Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Botânica, 36036 - 900, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2EFB0BB62145A56D736858C9B6237F98" type="email">menini.neto@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DADA5EC478992E562011A3171310E37B">Trovó, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3247371408D05E24E8536E4DBF084E38" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0478-2332</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2691BA8BBED04065A2798A8D45D8375E">Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Botânica, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, CEP 21941 - 590, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0BAD7DD0655A89BBD28AFF440AD82A99" type="email">martrovo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5635EF5BFE2C05774F0C1593374616FF">Salimena, Fátima Regina Gonçalves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D576AEF4B4237264540D4B3BFA20DA4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9000-4683</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="78E17C1E734E2D84ADA8D28903F2AE3D">Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Botânica, 36036 - 900, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="11C745ED6B84BD703F3662C1F4637BE1" type="email">frsalimena@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="2694E3831398946351F266AD70FF33E8">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1872AD31799BCE28CF0B6DF5B0B26D0E">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A368B848E388B8FC87B422053F7DDC36">2020-06-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A1A23D5B52785F333325733C4346A60F">447</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9F4B19454D2368992A30DE9C07629414">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.6</mods:url>
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<treatment id="8618095737446E3C2D9B18A5FE77BDCE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877097" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8618095737446E3C2D9B18A5FE77BDCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8618095737446E3C2D9B18A5FE77BDCE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
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<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37446E3E2D9B18A5FAE9BC90" box="[136,1361,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2D9B18A5FAE9BC90" blockId="1.[136,1361,980,1007]" box="[136,1361,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
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<heading id="55460F2D37446E3E2D9B18A5FAE9BC90" box="[136,1361,980,1007]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2EA19F6F37446E3E2D9B18A5FAE9BC90" box="[136,1361,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
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<treatmentCitation id="8F109E5037446E3E2D9B18A5FBF0BC90" author="Chamisso, L. K. A." box="[136,1096,980,1007]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" year="1832">
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<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237446E3E2D9B18A5FBF0BC90" ID-CoL="9V6KX" authority="P.H.Cardoso & Salimena" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso & Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,1096,980,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" status="var. nov." variety="guajajarana">
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<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2D9B18A5FEE6BC91" bold="true" box="[136,350,980,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Lippia stachyoides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037446E3E2C7618A5FDE6BC90" author="Chamisso, L. K. A." box="[357,606,980,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="105 - 723" refId="ref3416" refString="Chamisso, L. K. A. (1832) Verbenaceae. Linnaea 7: 105 - 723." type="journal article" year="1832">Chamisso (1832: 227)</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2F7618A5FC9FBC90" bold="true" box="[613,807,980,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
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var.
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<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2F8A18A5FC9FBC90" bold="true" box="[665,807,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">guajajarana</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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P.H.Cardoso & Salimena
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E294018A5FB0DBC90" bold="true" box="[1107,1205,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="27F6D92837446E3E294018A5FB0DBC90" box="[1107,1205,980,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" rank="variety">var. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, (
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<figureCitation id="968AA4C437446E3E29D818A5FAFDBC90" box="[1227,1349,980,1006]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[248,1354,278,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-85@2.[232,1355,275,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lippia stachyoides var. guajajarana P.H.Cardoso & Salimena.A. Habit: branches with flowers; B. Leaf axil with numerous florescences; C. Leaf, adaxial side; D. Leaf, detail of the adaxial side; E. Leaf, abaxial side; F. Leaf, detail of the abaxial side; G. Florescence showing the basal bracts fused, flowers and buds; H. Detail of the floral bract, adaxial side; I. Flower, ventral view, with the calyx; J. Flower dissected, showing androecium and gynoecium (based on M.A. Batalha 2415 (CESJ - Type), drawn by Samyra Gomes Furtado)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877095/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1 A–J</figureCitation>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37446E3E2D9B1F6EFC9EBB00" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2D9B1F6EFC9EBB00" blockId="1.[136,1452,1055,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
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||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2D9B1F6EFF4BBB4B" bold="true" box="[136,243,1055,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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—The new variety is characterized by reddish-brown branches; oblong to narrow-elliptic leaves, with shiny adaxial surface, apex acute to acuminate; frondose-bracteose inflorescences, 4–5 florescences per axil; bracts with apex acute to acuminate, basal bracts connate, apical bracts free, strigose-glandulose indument.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37446E3E2D9B1FFDFDA8B99C" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2D9B1FFDFEB2BBBB" blockId="1.[136,1452,1055,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
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<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2D9B1FFDFF62BBDF" bold="true" box="[136,218,1164,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Type:—</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="76A6F8D137446E3E2DC91FFDFE8CBBDF" box="[218,308,1164,1185]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337446E3E2C2E1FFDFECFBBDC" box="[317,375,1164,1186]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Goiás</collectingRegion>
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, Chapadão do Céu e Mineiros, Parque Nacional das Emas,
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<date id="7A0F9E8137446E3E2EA31FFDFBD1BBDF" box="[944,1129,1164,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" value="1998-12-10">10 December 1998</date>
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, fl.,
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<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E29801FFDFAF1BBDF" box="[1171,1353,1164,1185]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
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<collectionCode id="68A0208437446E3E29801FFDFB13BBDF" box="[1171,1195,1164,1185]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="68A0208437446E3E29BD1FFDFB07BBDF" box="[1198,1215,1164,1185]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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. Batalha 2415
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="D10A06E337446E3E28451FFDFA14BBDC" box="[1366,1452,1164,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="68A0208437446E3E2DAE1FC1FF43BBBB" box="[189,251,1200,1221]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15387" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15387" name="Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">CESJ</collectionCode>
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!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2D9B1F85FDA8B99C" blockId="1.[136,1452,1268,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
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Shrub
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<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2DC41F85FEA4BA71" box="[215,284,1268,1295]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="0.6">0.6 m</quantity>
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tall, monoecious, erect branches, tetragonal, sulcate, reddish-brown, strigose with sessile glandular trichomes. Leaves subsessile, 3-verticillate or opposite, blade 0.5–6 ×
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||
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2EA21E69FBA6BA4D" box="[945,1054,1304,1331]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.2">0.2–1 cm</quantity>
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||
, gradually decreasing in size from the base to the apex, oblong to narrow-elliptic, coriaceous, apex acute to acuminate, base cuneate, margin serrate, adaxial surface shiny, sparsely strigose with glandular trichomes sessile, midvein conspicuously impressed, abaxial surface opaque, densely strigose with glandular trichomes sessile, venation pinnate, veins prominent, reddish-brown. Inflorescences frondose-bracteose, 4–5 florescences per axil; peduncle
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||
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2EB61ED9FB94BABD" box="[933,1068,1448,1475]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.1 mm</quantity>
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||
long, tetragonal, slender, filiform, strigose with glandular trichomes sessile, florescence 4–5 ×
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||
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2E221EBDFC29BA99" box="[817,913,1484,1511]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
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||
, flowers sessile; bracts decussate, tetrastichous, two basal bracts connate, apical bracts free,
|
||
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2F601E81FD5CB975" box="[627,740,1520,1547]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3 mm</quantity>
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||
long, ovate, apex acute to acuminate, carinate, membranaceous, strigose, covered by glandular trichomes sessile, margin ciliate; calyx
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||
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2ED11D65FBF6B951" box="[962,1102,1556,1583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.7 mm</quantity>
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||
long, green, 2-lobed, tubular, membranaceous, densely hispid, glandular trichomes sessile abundant, apex ciliate; corolla white, hypocrateriform, tube
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||
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2DAC1D2DFEFEB909" box="[191,326,1628,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–3.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long, strigose-glandular on the upper portion, blade 2-labiate, lobes
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||
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E29511D2DFB0CB909" box="[1090,1204,1628,1655]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1 mm</quantity>
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||
long, obtuse; stamens 4, didynamous, included, thecae parallel; ovary
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||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2FB41DF0FD71B9E4" box="[679,713,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">ca.</emphasis>
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||
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2FC31DF1FC9FB9E5" box="[720,807,1664,1691]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 2-loculate, 1 ovule per locule, spherical, style 1.4–
|
||
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2D9B1DD5FF59B9C1" box="[136,225,1700,1727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, stigma oblique, lateral. Fruit schizocarp,
|
||
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2E101DD5FCFFB9C1" box="[771,839,1700,1727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam., spherical, light-brown, dorsal surface smooth, surrounded by the persistent calyx.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37446E3E2DAE1D9DFA92B80C" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2DAE1D9DFA92B80C" blockId="1.[136,1452,1268,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2DAE1D9DFE52B878" bold="true" box="[189,490,1772,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Distribution and ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237446E3E2F151D9CFC2EB878" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso & Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" box="[518,918,1772,1799]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="guajajarana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2F151D9CFD60B878" box="[518,728,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Lippia stachyoides</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2E1F1D9CFC2EB878" box="[780,918,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">guajajarana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently known from the
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E29C71D9CFAC6B878" box="[1236,1406,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">campo cerrado</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2D9B1C60FEB1B854" box="[136,265,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">campo sujo</emphasis>
|
||
in the Emas National Park,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337446E3E2F561C61FD71B854" box="[581,713,1808,1834]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Goiás State</collectingRegion>
|
||
, collected with flowers in February and December and with fruits in February. Recently, one collection expedition to the type-locality and its surroundings was carried out with the aim to recollect this
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237446E3E2C2F1C29FE0CB80C" box="[316,436,1880,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" rank="variety" variety="but">variety but</taxonomicName>
|
||
were unsuccessful because the Park had been burned (F. Salimena
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E29B51C28FAA2B80C" box="[1190,1306,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">pers. com.</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37446E3C2DAE1C0DFED1BFA2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2DAE1C0DFE6CB8A0" blockId="1.[136,1452,1268,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2DAE1C0DFE86B8E8" bold="true" box="[189,318,1916,1942]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The epithet is an homage to Sônia Bone de Souza Silva Santos, civil name of Sônia Bone Guajajara. She is one of the main indigenous leaderships of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76A6F8D137446E3E2FBD1CD1FD4AB8C4" box="[686,754,1952,1978]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
representing all ethnicities, being also an important activist in the protection of biodiversity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137476E3D2DAE1BEFFA2DBE7E" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2DAE1BEFFE0DBFC6" bold="true" box="[189,437,158,184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237476E3D2CC21BEEFCD2BFC6" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso & Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" box="[465,874,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="guajajarana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2CC21BEEFD1EBFC6" box="[465,678,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Lippia stachyoides</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2FF31BEEFCD2BFC6" box="[736,874,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">guajajarana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from only two records in a conservation unit that suffers from the impact of anthropogenic fires and is surrounded by crops and highways (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037476E3D29D31BB3FAD0BFA2" author="ICMBIO" box="[1216,1384,194,220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refId="ref3500" refString="ICMBIO (2004) Plano de Manejo do Parque Nacional das Emas. Available from: http: // www. icmbio. gov. br / portal / images / stories / imgsunidades coservacao / parna _ emas. pdf (accessed 20 January 2020)" type="url" year="2004">ICMBIO 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037476E3D28611BB3FEBBBE7E" author="Silva, D. M. & Paula-Loiola, P. & Rosatti, N. B. & Silva, I. A. & Cianciaruso, M. V. & Batalha, M. A." pageId="2" pageNumber="285" pagination="26 - 39" refId="ref4247" refString="Silva, D. M., Paula-Loiola, P., Rosatti, N. B., Silva, I. A., Cianciaruso, M. V. & Batalha, M. A. (2011) Os efeitos dos regimes de fogo sobre a vegetacao de Cerrado no Parque Nacional das Emas, GO: consideracoes para a conservacao da diversidade. Biodiversidade Brasileira 2: 26 - 39." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Silva
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2D9B1B96FF78BE7E" box="[136,192,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Thus, it must be considered Critically Endangered (CR), AOO <
|
||
<quantity id="C94915A437476E3D2EFE1B97FB95BE7E" box="[1005,1069,230,256]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="F9C4150937476E3D293E1B97FB8DBF8A" attach="left" box="[1069,1077,230,244]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">2</superScript>
|
||
, B2ab (ii, iii, iv) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037476E3D29EC1B97FA31BE7E" author="IUCN" box="[1279,1417,230,256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refId="ref3547" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3. 1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed 20 June 2019)" type="url" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5ACEE8C937476E3D2D9B1C0BFF5AB75E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877095/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" startId="2.[136,229,1914,1936]" targetBox="[248,1354,278,1866]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137476E3D2D9B1C0BFF5AB75E" blockId="2.[136,1452,1914,2080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2D9B1C0BFF46B8F1" bold="true" box="[136,254,1914,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237476E3D2C171C0BFC00B8EE" authority="P. H. Cardoso & Salimena. A. Habit" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso & Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" box="[260,952,1914,1936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="guajajarana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2C171C0BFE01B8F1" box="[260,441,1914,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Lippia stachyoides</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2CFA1C0BFDD8B8F1" box="[489,608,1914,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">guajajarana</emphasis>
|
||
P.H.Cardoso & Salimena. A. Habit
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: branches with flowers; B. Leaf axil with numerous florescences; C. Leaf, adaxial side; D. Leaf, detail of the adaxial side; E. Leaf, abaxial side; F. Leaf, detail of the abaxial side; G. Florescence showing the basal bracts fused, flowers and buds; H. Detail of the floral bract, adaxial side; I. Flower, ventral view, with the calyx; J. Flower dissected, showing androecium and gynoecium (based on
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2E4C1C97FBA0B885" box="[863,1048,2022,2043]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">M.A. Batalha 2415</emphasis>
|
||
(CESJ - Type), drawn by Samyra Gomes Furtado).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137466E3C2DAE1BEFFED1BFA2" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2DAE1BEFFEF7BFC6" bold="true" box="[189,335,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D10A06E337466E3C2DAE1BEFFE95BFC6" box="[189,301,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337466E3C2C431BEFFE2CBFC6" box="[336,404,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Chapadão do Céu e Mineiros, Parque Nacional das Emas,
|
||
<date id="7A0F9E8137466E3C29261BEFFB4ABFC6" box="[1077,1266,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" value="1999-02-04">4 February 1999</date>
|
||
, fl. and fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C28661BEEFE98BFA2" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">M.A. Batalha 2922</emphasis>
|
||
(SP!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37466E3C2DAE1B97FE77BDCE" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137466E3C2DAE1B97FE50BE82" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2DAE1B97FEFDBE7E" bold="true" box="[189,325,230,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2C721B96FD40BE7E" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso & Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" box="[353,760,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="guajajarana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2C721B96FD8DBE7E" box="[353,565,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Lippia stachyoides</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2F7D1B96FD40BE7E" box="[622,760,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">guajajarana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is included in
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2EB21B96FC00BE7E" box="[929,952,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2EE91B97FB12BE7E" box="[1018,1194,230,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" rank="section" section="Goniostachyum">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2EE91B97FB12BE7E" box="[1018,1194,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Goniostachyum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to the presence of 4–5 florescences per axil and tetrastichous floral bracts. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2E891A7AFB4ABE5A" authority="var. stachyoides" authorityName="var. stachyoides Chamisso" authorityYear="1832" box="[922,1266,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="stachyoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2E891A7AFB81BE5A" box="[922,1081,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L. stachyoides</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C297C1A7BFB4ABE5A" box="[1135,1266,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">stachyoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the oblong to narrow-elliptic leaves (
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2C9F1A5EFE12BE36" box="[396,426,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
ovate-rounded), shiny at adaxial surface (
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2E921A5EFC18BE36" box="[897,928,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
opaque), acute to acuminate apex (
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C283E1A5EFAF3BE36" box="[1325,1355,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
obtuse), and cuneate base (
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2C4B1A22FECEBE12" box="[344,374,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
rounded) and from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2F911A22FC79BE12" authorityName="Salimena & Mulgura (2012:" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Schauer" box="[642,961,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="martiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2F911A22FC9BBE12" box="[642,803,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L. stachyoides</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2E491A22FC79BE12" box="[858,961,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">martiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the oblong to narrow-elliptic leaves (
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C289E1A22FA13BE12" box="[1421,1451,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
ovate or elliptic), shiny at adaxial surface (
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2F6B1A06FD2EBEEE" box="[632,662,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
opaque), acute to acuminate apex (
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C29211A06FBF1BEEE" box="[1074,1097,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. acute to obtuse), bracts
|
||
<quantity id="C94915A437466E3C287F1A07FF0CBECB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2C121AEAFEA7BECA" box="[257,287,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="C94915A437466E3C2C3B1AEBFE30BECA" box="[296,392,410,436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and corolla
|
||
<quantity id="C94915A437466E3C2F311AEBFD13BECB" box="[546,683,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2FEB1AEAFCAEBECA" box="[760,790,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="C94915A437466E3C2E0C1AEBFC3ABECA" box="[799,898,410,436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
). In the Emas National Park,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C29C41AEAFEAABEA6" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso & Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="guajajarana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C29C41AEAFAC1BECA" box="[1239,1401,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L. stachyoides</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2D9B1ACEFEAABEA6" box="[136,274,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">guajajarana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is sympatric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2CF11ACEFC99BEA6" authorityName="Salimena & Mulgura (2012:" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Schauer" box="[482,801,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="martiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2CF11ACEFD3BBEA6" box="[482,643,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L. stachyoides</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2FA91ACEFC99BEA6" box="[698,801,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">martiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however each entity has features which allow them to be recognized as distinct varieties.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137466E3C2DAE1977FE77BDCE" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
|
||
The type specimen of this new variety, the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2E241976FBA4BD5E" box="[823,1052,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">M.A. Batalha 2415,</emphasis>
|
||
was misidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C28331976FD45BD3B" authority="(Chamisso 1832: 241) Meissner ex Dietrich (1843: 599)" authorityName="Dietrich" authorityPageNumber="599" authorityYear="1843" baseAuthorityName="Chamisso" baseAuthorityPageNumber="241" baseAuthorityYear="1832" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C28331976FA13BD5E" box="[1312,1451,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Lippia hirta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C2D83195BFEC1BD3A" author="Chamisso, L. K. A." box="[144,377,554,580]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="105 - 723" refId="ref3416" refString="Chamisso, L. K. A. (1832) Verbenaceae. Linnaea 7: 105 - 723." type="journal article" year="1832">Chamisso 1832: 241</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) Meissner ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C2F04195BFD45BD3B" author="Dietrich, D. N. F." box="[535,765,554,581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" refId="ref3436" refString="Dietrich, D. N. F. (1843) Synopsis plantarum 3. B. F. Voigtii, Weimar, 599 pp." type="book" year="1843">Dietrich (1843: 599)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the “Flora dos Estados de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337466E3C2956195BFB3EBD3A" box="[1093,1158,554,580]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||
e
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337466E3C29B3195BFAB7BD3A" box="[1184,1295,554,580]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||
” by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C2850195BFEAEBD16" author="Salimena, F. R. G. & Ferreira, S. C. & Cardoso, P. H. & Valerio, V. I. R." pageId="3" pageNumber="286" refId="ref4100" refString="Salimena, F. R. G., Ferreira, S. C., Cardoso, P. H. & Valerio, V. I. R. (2016) Verbenaceae. In: Rizzo, J. A. (Ed.) Flora dos estados de Goias e Tocantins. Colecao Rizzo. v. 47. Universidade Federal de Goias, Goiania, 157 pp." type="book" year="2016">
|
||
Salimena
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2D9B193EFF02BD16" box="[136,186,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, this last is an endemic species from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337466E3C2E3D193FFC18BD16" box="[814,928,590,616]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337466E3C2ECB193FFB9CBD16" box="[984,1060,590,616]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
States (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C296D193FFB40BD16" author="BFG & The Brazil Flora Group" box="[1150,1272,590,616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1513 - 1527" refId="ref3246" refString="BFG [The Brazil Flora Group] (2018) Brazilian Flora 2020: Innovation and collaboration to meet Target 1 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC). Rodriguesia 69: 1513 - 1527. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 7860201869402" type="journal article" year="2018">BFG 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and belongs to
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2D9B1902FF27BDF2" box="[136,159,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2DF21903FCDFBDF3" authority="(Chamisso 1832: 241) Schauer (1847: 578)" authorityName="Schauer" authorityPageNumber="578" authorityYear="1847" baseAuthorityName="Chamisso" baseAuthorityPageNumber="241" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[225,871,626,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Dipterocalyx" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2DF21903FECABDF2" box="[225,370,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Dipterocalyx</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C2C911903FDD6BDF2" author="Chamisso, L. K. A." box="[386,622,626,652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="105 - 723" refId="ref3416" refString="Chamisso, L. K. A. (1832) Verbenaceae. Linnaea 7: 105 - 723." type="journal article" year="1832">Chamisso 1832: 241</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C2F6D1903FCDFBDF3" author="Schauer, J. C." box="[638,871,626,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="522 - 700" refId="ref4202" refString="Schauer, J. C. (1847) Verbenaceae. In: De Candolle, A. P. (Ed.) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 11. Treuttel & Wu ¨ rtz, Paris, pp. 522 - 700." type="book chapter" year="1847">Schauer (1847: 578)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, characterized by hemispherical inflorescences and compressed calyx, 2-winged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |