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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="55471" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6d670dcd-19db-41c1-b4bf-2f7b93848561" ID-PMC="PMC9848945" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1102-59" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8A3C4629EE9E52B8993AB681499741B5" ID-PubMed="36761149" ID-ZooBank="BC653F50304F45599075EDF212EB8102" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1102-59" checkinTime="1653045122968" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Ke-ke, Zhao, Zi-Yi, Xiao, Yong-hong &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2022" docId="3721D039DED3579FB84A005137D9E155" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1102: 59-82" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1102" docPubDate="2022-05-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800" docTitle="Synagelides jinding Liu 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5C75C451-4BB0-4602-A8CF-7DC9DC6A479C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="8A3C4629EE9E52B8993AB681499741B5" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="8A3C4629EE9E52B8993AB681499741B5" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae, Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1732938532109" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="60342DFA70A15F4C6CD500F2E10D5C69">Five new species of Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae, Salticidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="077F075175F3355BE2CBBE5B34A7EA0F">Liu, Ke-ke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="35D130EB2DE7803319C16AC21A77220A">College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China &amp; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environmental Pollution Prevention and Control in Red Soil Hilly Region of Jiangxi Province, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FD6C396CC2442A569226E34262640C5C">Zhao, Zi-Yi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="193A7B43F251229F3BF6A4C29C516D1F">College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D7A752EFBFB00BEBE8257F69BB91693C">Xiao, Yong-hong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4A9932F340370E9A5A5236CF2E894AE3">College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China &amp; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environmental Pollution Prevention and Control in Red Soil Hilly Region of Jiangxi Province, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C90681126DC960EFC4193F503000E58E">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="73BD9D8B97D8657C79BAB6D3731E349C">College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="3721D039DED3579FB84A005137D9E155" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195536315" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5C75C451-4BB0-4602-A8CF-7DC9DC6A479C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3721D039DED3579FB84A005137D9E155" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" scope_family="Salticidae" scope_order="Araneae">
<subSubSection id="1C9E91769DBFB367BD8206327D705D80" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="58790514752241AAAD33AD63FB1328CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName id="3BC9D74D31A696AFEE6358F001913FF1" ID-CoL="992CY" LSID="http://zoobank.org/5C75C451-4BB0-4602-A8CF-7DC9DC6A479C" authority="Liu" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides jinding" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinding" status="sp. nov.">Synagelides jinding Liu</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5B9C752EC00DCC39A6FB92A43232A23A" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5483108E16CEA9A0AF2A6726EDE59668" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph id="076790F85F97FBACF3EB8467197CA0A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<figureCitation id="072983CE89262689918487843A552919" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., holotype male A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F same, detail of ventral femoral apophysis, retrolateral view G same, retrolateral view, slightly dorsal H same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD - sperm duct, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis, VFA - ventral femoral apophysis. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A, B); 0.05 mm (C-E, G, H); 0.1 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686164" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figs 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="646717CF9F7A34C722042CC41902F055" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., SEMs of holotype male A palp, ventral view B same, detail of terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D same, detail of retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view E same, detail of terminal apophysis and embolus, retrolateral view F same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral G same, detail of postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis and dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686165" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">, 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="212DFB487282F224980B6865CB869424" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6857DC3429DC666C2D94DA54D5AB8E1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B0545FF287C9E869956F9CE7E33C218" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<materialsCitation id="DFFFD5D3D03A7060F3A8C4D99593897A" collectingDate="2021-05-04" collectorName="K. Liu, Y. Ying, C. Xu, Q. Xiao" country="China" county="Anfu County" elevation="1223" latitude="27.445885" location="Tupingao area" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.1882" municipality="Ji'an City" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis id="187872E89982255D024CD4D2DF87FAEE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="5E2DFA7D22C927B30FB8EDB2236A9CA9">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="3DFA5C188C61C03DA626254C755857FE"></specimenCount>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A88D7133E1F7673F638312B4748D45BC" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="45.19" value="27.445885">27°26'45.19&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A0DFA094A6E9D420EDE77EA368751F5E" degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="17.53" value="114.1882">114°11'17.53&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F66C03BB5630349645FFA344294E54B0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.223" unit="m" value="1223.0">
<elevation id="1F7C8BD3A8F2A5B77A0533A8213901E3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.223" unit="m" value="1223.0">1223 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<location id="DD1D8CED3CE831E3F1DB83302B7C1954" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3721D039DED3579FB84A005137D9E155:DD1D8CED3CE831E3F1DB83302B7C1954" country="China" county="Anfu County" latitude="27.445885" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.1882" municipality="Ji'an City" name="Tupingao area" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Tupingao area</location>
, near
<location id="33F56D23F15E1E1D72987E61791C2CAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3721D039DED3579FB84A005137D9E155:33F56D23F15E1E1D72987E61791C2CAF" country="China" county="Anfu County" latitude="27.445885" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.1882" municipality="Ji'an City" name="Ropeway" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Ropeway</location>
,
<location id="81A6CB6032F4968C2EBDC047483CD2A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3721D039DED3579FB84A005137D9E155:81A6CB6032F4968C2EBDC047483CD2A2" country="China" county="Anfu County" latitude="27.445885" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.1882" municipality="Ji'an City" name="Wugong Mountain National Forest Park" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">
<location id="BF5E242B0606B71454E81A8EBB5F6602" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3721D039DED3579FB84A005137D9E155:BF5E242B0606B71454E81A8EBB5F6602" country="China" county="Anfu County" latitude="27.445885" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.1882" municipality="Ji'an City" name="Wugong Mountain National Forest" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">
Wugong
<location id="900BD542902427636FAB2ABE9FA07155" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3721D039DED3579FB84A005137D9E155:900BD542902427636FAB2ABE9FA07155" country="China" county="Anfu County" latitude="27.445885" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.1882" municipality="Ji'an City" name="Mountain National Forest Park" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Mountain National Forest Park</location>
</location>
</location>
,
<location id="6BBA1C8A04603D52849C9F2D54DEED06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3721D039DED3579FB84A005137D9E155:6BBA1C8A04603D52849C9F2D54DEED06" country="China" county="Anfu County" latitude="27.445885" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.1882" municipality="Ji'an City" name="Taishan Town" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Taishan Town</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="5AAEFB84658EC76EE424B99AEB919BE7">Anfu County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="90B504CF19D6C41EB4BD26440232D6C9">
<normalizedToken id="6D1FB89CE391EF8376C27D6522BFC316" originalValue="Jian">Ji'an</normalizedToken>
City
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="63DD9930955E83BD22BD02DE2A02C14C" country="China" name="Jiangxi">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="0BB2038649E9BFBEA25E840D026F4331" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="7AE05846A28F48ACA2838E2339BBD3FB" value="2021-05-04">4 May 2021</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="914407CE67AF887CFE4FC62E6C18FED9">K. Liu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="D76C896C8623DADB3D2622275C86B968">Y. Ying</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="19D633CB16772D2924412A81FF21C336">C. Xu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2BD9C6EE95A66E71087788EC9212A5F2">Q. Xiao</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="253BA7BA0E8E634E38DA52CF4657F86D" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="297FC82575C50C306A667A574CF7734C" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="540AF7741042A9D0BAEA43E963E4BC73" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">The name is taken from the famous Jinding Scenic Spot, which is very close to Tupingao area in the Wugong Mountain National Forest Park; noun in apposition.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A930A505306801363B78B86A08BF6737" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A57F8C983D59463D40B9AAAB5A89823C" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3AEAF76A945A9C2395F3599CA9499A1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
The male of this species is most similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="981FCE22EE09603DCFAF4E578A9688C3" authorityName="Bohdanowicz" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides annae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annae">
<emphasis id="127DC9CD17B023FBCD33F45E5A467F58" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Synagelides annae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bohdanowicz, 1979 (see
<bibRefCitation id="6044015B7E8F663BD12EC45D49B50641" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2476/asjaa.28.53" author="Bohdanowicz, A" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="53 - 62" refId="B1" refString="Bohdanowicz, A, 1979. Descriptions of spiders of the genus Synagelides (Araneae: Salticidae) from Japan and Nepal. Acta Arachnologica 28 (2): 53 - 62, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2476/asjaa.28.53" title="Descriptions of spiders of the genus Synagelides (Araneae: Salticidae) from Japan and Nepal." url="https://doi.org/10.2476/asjaa.28.53" volume="28" year="1979">Bohdanowicz 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 56, figs 14-17) in having a sharp ventral femoral apophysis, an anticlockwise spiral embolus, a C-shaped terminal apophysis with hook-shaped tip, and the mastoid tegular apophysis in retrolateral view, but differs from it in having (Figs
<figureCitation id="E550D403B2CC9C7F59FAB3F2C713E72E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., holotype male A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F same, detail of ventral femoral apophysis, retrolateral view G same, retrolateral view, slightly dorsal H same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD - sperm duct, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis, VFA - ventral femoral apophysis. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A, B); 0.05 mm (C-E, G, H); 0.1 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686164" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4C-H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="18C876ECBFFC5F4643932250D5740DF8" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., SEMs of holotype male A palp, ventral view B same, detail of terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D same, detail of retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view E same, detail of terminal apophysis and embolus, retrolateral view F same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral G same, detail of postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis and dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686165" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">5</figureCitation>
) the posterior cymbium with a long blunt retrolateral apophysis (vs absent), the parallel retrolateral tibial apophysis together with postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis in retrolateral view (vs. convergent) and thick clavate retrolateral tibial apophysis (vs spine-like) with many scale-like serrations (vs absent). It also resembles those seven species
<taxonomicName id="5DFF7FEEB8FC900633FA93437762A34A" lsidName="S. birmanicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="birmanicus">
<emphasis id="8D4AE50FEACD8CF419C1FCC5B98A92D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">S. birmanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bohdanowicz, 1987 (see
<bibRefCitation id="C66E52BE582960988A9FF8ED23C5F086" author="Bohdanowicz, A" journalOrPublisher="Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="65 - 86" refId="B2" refString="Bohdanowicz, A, 1987. Salticidae from the Nepal Himalayas: The genus Synagelides Boesenberg &amp; Strand 1906. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 93: 65 - 86" title="Salticidae from the Nepal Himalayas: The genus Synagelides Boesenberg &amp; Strand 1906." volume="93" year="1987">Bohdanowicz 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 84, figs 66-72),
<taxonomicName id="460116BD9DF0D2C4B5F5AA8CD1978853" lsidName="S. cavaleriei" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="cavaleriei">
<emphasis id="BF29391CB7283F65A33F52C47B8004C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">S. cavaleriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Schenkel, 1963) (see
<bibRefCitation id="FA9D72318B623F328B4513FBFDEE45AF" author="Bohdanowicz, A" journalOrPublisher="Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="65 - 86" refId="B2" refString="Bohdanowicz, A, 1987. Salticidae from the Nepal Himalayas: The genus Synagelides Boesenberg &amp; Strand 1906. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 93: 65 - 86" title="Salticidae from the Nepal Himalayas: The genus Synagelides Boesenberg &amp; Strand 1906." volume="93" year="1987">Bohdanowicz 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 66, figs 1, 2),
<taxonomicName id="730EFE214CDE6831533EFC6FF50A5135" lsidName="S. gosainkundicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="gosainkundicus">
<emphasis id="2FCE4949C5287A0B004EDA13A0746C01" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">S. gosainkundicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bohdanowicz, 1987 (see
<bibRefCitation id="94ED5D5F9CC3AB18B5C1E1F83878BCB5" author="Bohdanowicz, A" journalOrPublisher="Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="65 - 86" refId="B2" refString="Bohdanowicz, A, 1987. Salticidae from the Nepal Himalayas: The genus Synagelides Boesenberg &amp; Strand 1906. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 93: 65 - 86" title="Salticidae from the Nepal Himalayas: The genus Synagelides Boesenberg &amp; Strand 1906." volume="93" year="1987">Bohdanowicz 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 78, figs 45, 46),
<taxonomicName id="4ED2EC6C5309A3D418CFB5AC7E1D3524" lsidName="S. kosi" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="kosi">
<emphasis id="770B2616DE1B845EC405B66AECA3A0F8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">S. kosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Logunov &amp; Hereward, 2006 (see
<bibRefCitation id="3F54C11F6E6DE0FDE9DA6F2FBC0F90CD" author="Logunov, DV" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin-British Arachnological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="281 - 292" refId="B6" refString="Logunov, DV, Hereward, J, 2006. New species and synonymies in the genus Synagelides Strand in Boesenberg &amp; Strand, 1906 (Araneae: Salticidae). Bulletin-British Arachnological Society 13: 281 - 292" title="New species and synonymies in the genus Synagelides Strand in Boesenberg &amp; Strand, 1906 (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="13" year="2006">Logunov and Hereward 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 285, figs 21, 22),
<taxonomicName id="67597679CE48F57C227D52799AC3C39B" lsidName="S. martensi" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="martensi">
<emphasis id="8699749DEC66A08D290A95720F47D01A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">S. martensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bohdanowicz, 1987 (see
<bibRefCitation id="2640FA27462DBA4F8C85DB1D2B53080E" author="Logunov, DV" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin-British Arachnological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="281 - 292" refId="B6" refString="Logunov, DV, Hereward, J, 2006. New species and synonymies in the genus Synagelides Strand in Boesenberg &amp; Strand, 1906 (Araneae: Salticidae). Bulletin-British Arachnological Society 13: 281 - 292" title="New species and synonymies in the genus Synagelides Strand in Boesenberg &amp; Strand, 1906 (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="13" year="2006">Logunov and Hereward 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 287, figs 37-40),
<taxonomicName id="7EB1C61A5F619068257B671718A07D4C" lsidName="S. oleksiaki" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="oleksiaki">
<emphasis id="AC0DBC98E7C66F0AE2BEBB1F01BFC155" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">S. oleksiaki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bohdanowicz, 1987 (see
<bibRefCitation id="0E30EAF3F42698AE60510187D2AA15D3" author="Bohdanowicz, A" journalOrPublisher="Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="65 - 86" refId="B2" refString="Bohdanowicz, A, 1987. Salticidae from the Nepal Himalayas: The genus Synagelides Boesenberg &amp; Strand 1906. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 93: 65 - 86" title="Salticidae from the Nepal Himalayas: The genus Synagelides Boesenberg &amp; Strand 1906." volume="93" year="1987">Bohdanowicz 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 79, figs 47, 48), and
<taxonomicName id="99E1FA842648A8A128B02BA2705A95AB" lsidName="S. walesai" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="walesai">
<emphasis id="B1A4C9924ED37EB1FD02D068F7A51787" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">S. walesai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bohdanowicz, 1987 (see
<bibRefCitation id="55C8656170A385B86C99E6EAC96AB14F" author="Bohdanowicz, A" journalOrPublisher="Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="65 - 86" refId="B2" refString="Bohdanowicz, A, 1987. Salticidae from the Nepal Himalayas: The genus Synagelides Boesenberg &amp; Strand 1906. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 93: 65 - 86" title="Salticidae from the Nepal Himalayas: The genus Synagelides Boesenberg &amp; Strand 1906." volume="93" year="1987">Bohdanowicz 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 72, figs 23, 24), but it can be easily distinguished from them by the parallel retrolateral tibial apophysis together with postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis (vs convergent).
</paragraph>
<caption id="3EA8D245B20B1A1CDF66993751FB104A" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686164" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="D908BFAFE95DABF7C7018F399179B5D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="414A477E557C55AA61C05E8C75EB391C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2081B56795AC5EB180DDC0326F029340" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides jinding" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinding">
<emphasis id="B601A4C79152094C85C2E7CD73B13EF5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Synagelides jinding</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., holotype male
<emphasis id="1C4048713E5C8C18C93CCA288DE95B74" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis id="766D33A89F77DB2230E3E59DF864AD61" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
same, ventral view
<emphasis id="9B7586527013097CAACD9DE27A05580A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
palp, prolateral view
<emphasis id="6066705CE7612C39A289ABC56FEC15A7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
same, ventral view
<emphasis id="64415BA93882D525EB67B5456E19041B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">E</emphasis>
same, retrolateral view
<emphasis id="7A2D81845EE380C55DAC7DFEEB665AC8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
same, detail of ventral femoral apophysis, retrolateral view
<emphasis id="21A617CAD5885AA2BBAF7A982FEE04EF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">G</emphasis>
same, retrolateral view, slightly dorsal
<emphasis id="0AF27075C2FF7EDC46DCDB12A23375B3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD - sperm duct, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis, VFA - ventral femoral apophysis. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (
<emphasis id="73444A8AD313FE59CD9507FAF2C9CD27" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A, B</emphasis>
); 0.05 mm (
<emphasis id="595EBF8F4E7C90FC44623EDF31543006" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C-E, G, H</emphasis>
); 0.1 mm (
<emphasis id="2894ACFC001A0FB62E047291891405FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="14C8F931C037EBFE2C6870F389F00F6A" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686165" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="7D8035621E90866E2F3AD4073E69AC9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="C9D1F35256C054D13861255D19277F91" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B848C0C238F08BC67F7D4816E03EF691" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides jinding" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinding">
<emphasis id="C8327A064F08C2D26D06B5D74FC91839" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Synagelides jinding</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., SEMs of holotype male
<emphasis id="BF2907B8173B0895B02AE0A8B28BEC96" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
palp, ventral view
<emphasis id="FC11A038C09FD0ECF8755D0196B0F454" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
same, detail of terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view
<emphasis id="ABE41073F9CB45B3A430D89749061A8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
same, retrolateral view
<emphasis id="DDA8F6A79944E3659526780C6ECB3B28" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
same, detail of retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view
<emphasis id="BC127D3AF0099E255DF2EE49536AF40A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">E</emphasis>
same, detail of terminal apophysis and embolus, retrolateral view
<emphasis id="40A6FB592FC6BD541C0367EDB6B519A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral
<emphasis id="003A7812A95E5FCD86238CC1AE33A4A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">G</emphasis>
same, detail of postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis and dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5817F20281A385E15F0878D9870DE88" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph id="CBAEAACA2D07C02FE3CBFCDA5477E4B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7052829DF5465324662D99784AE3F496" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="2104D2E1055E6871C66969D3592554A9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Habitus</emphasis>
as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="6C23556704CE2AEC82E96223E12C7810" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., holotype male A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F same, detail of ventral femoral apophysis, retrolateral view G same, retrolateral view, slightly dorsal H same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD - sperm duct, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis, VFA - ventral femoral apophysis. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A, B); 0.05 mm (C-E, G, H); 0.1 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686164" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A, B</figureCitation>
. Total length 2.97. Carapace 1.50 long, 1.09 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.30; ALE 0.18; PME 0.08; PLE 0.17; AME-AME 0.07; AME-ALE 0.04; PME-PME 0.77; ALE-ALE 0.73; PME-PLE 0.30; PLE-PLE 0.95; ALE-PLE 0.75; AME-PME 0.38; AME-PLE 0.63. MOA: 0.64 long; 0.67 anterior width, 0.91 posterior width. Fovea (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E85ABF58EABE6D761B401AC2A01CCE05" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., holotype male A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F same, detail of ventral femoral apophysis, retrolateral view G same, retrolateral view, slightly dorsal H same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD - sperm duct, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis, VFA - ventral femoral apophysis. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A, B); 0.05 mm (C-E, G, H); 0.1 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686164" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
) round, hollowed. Chelicerae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="16DFDBF17983936E60776D8943A111CB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., holotype male A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F same, detail of ventral femoral apophysis, retrolateral view G same, retrolateral view, slightly dorsal H same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD - sperm duct, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis, VFA - ventral femoral apophysis. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A, B); 0.05 mm (C-E, G, H); 0.1 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686164" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4B</figureCitation>
) with two promarginal teeth (proximal larger) and one large laminar retromarginal teeth. Sternum (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BC156D54A3E6BAD401606255A13DDD98" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., holotype male A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F same, detail of ventral femoral apophysis, retrolateral view G same, retrolateral view, slightly dorsal H same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD - sperm duct, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis, VFA - ventral femoral apophysis. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A, B); 0.05 mm (C-E, G, H); 0.1 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686164" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4B</figureCitation>
) shield-shaped, longer than wide, posterior end arch-shaped, smooth. Leg measurements: I 3.36 (1.07, 0.71, 0.9, 0.36, 0.32); II 2.2 (0.67, 0.32, 0.46, 0.47, 0.28); III 2.33 (0.69, 0.28, 0.5, 0.55, 0.31); IV 2.25 (0.65, 0.28, 0.52, 0.55, 0.25). Femur width: I 0.31; II 0.21; III 0.21; IV 0.18. Leg spination (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C5324384E4C8431F921B916AB4D3E1EE" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., holotype male A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F same, detail of ventral femoral apophysis, retrolateral view G same, retrolateral view, slightly dorsal H same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD - sperm duct, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis, VFA - ventral femoral apophysis. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A, B); 0.05 mm (C-E, G, H); 0.1 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686164" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A, B</figureCitation>
): I tipv 1-2-1, rv 1-2-1; Met pv 0-1-1, rv 0-1-1. Pedicel 0.09. Abdomen 1.37 long, 0.83 wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE7644A3979A47972AE51B8A6F3722E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="460066868B1A48FF1A31DC692153069D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Coloration</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="85758ABB71F5E81BB4AC52471DF480C2" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., holotype male A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F same, detail of ventral femoral apophysis, retrolateral view G same, retrolateral view, slightly dorsal H same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD - sperm duct, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis, VFA - ventral femoral apophysis. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A, B); 0.05 mm (C-E, G, H); 0.1 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686164" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A, B</figureCitation>
). Carapace yellow-brown, anterior part darker than posterior, posteriorly with radial grooves and 12-14 rows of short black setae. Endites yellowish, mottled. Labium yellowish brown, anteriorly with a single row of strong setae, posteriorly mottled. Sternum, yellow, with pale brown mottled spots around margin. Legs: trochanters I-IV yellow, with dark brown stripe; femur I dark yellow-brown, femora II-IV yellow, with prolateral dark brown stripes; patellae, tibiae, and metatarsi yellow, with dark brown lateral stripes; tarsi yellowish, proximal part darker than distal. Abdomen yellowish to dark brown, with three pairs of yellowish stripes in anterior part and one arch-shaped, yellowish stripe on subposterior part; venter yellowish to yellow. Spinnerets yellowish brown, mottled.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B4E4155C117CD4CA83B513723AA76A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="0DF47C3EA04D7C4F253CD10C11BA9DB3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Palp</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="E4989E80B6BD6EC38637C86EFEC046AD" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., holotype male A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F same, detail of ventral femoral apophysis, retrolateral view G same, retrolateral view, slightly dorsal H same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD - sperm duct, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis, VFA - ventral femoral apophysis. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A, B); 0.05 mm (C-E, G, H); 0.1 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686164" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4C-H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="79EFF2F0C751341356F266EFBF33FEA5" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synagelides jinding sp. nov., SEMs of holotype male A palp, ventral view B same, detail of terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D same, detail of retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view E same, detail of terminal apophysis and embolus, retrolateral view F same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral G same, detail of postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis and dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, dorsal view. Abbreviations: DTA - dorso-prolateral tibial apophysis, Em - embolus, PCA - postero-prolateral cymbial apophysis, RCA - postero-retrolateral cymbial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, SS - scale-like serrations, TA - terminal apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686165" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">5</figureCitation>
). Femur with a strongly sharp, tooth-like ventral apophysis. Patella swollen, with a length-width ratio of ca 1.58. Tibia small and narrow, with a long strong clavate retrolateral apophysis which presents many little scale-like serrations on anterior surface and nearly longer than 1/2 length of cymbium, and a dorsal apophysis locking cymbial postero-prolateral apophysis. Cymbium bullet-shaped in dorsal view, with a long, strong, blunt, sclerotized postero-retrolateral and a long, strong, triangular, postero-prolateral apophysis. Tegulum broad, C-shaped extended in ventral view, with a clear mastoid apophysis and a thin sperm duct in retrolateral view. Terminal apophysis arising from antero-retrolateral part of tegulum, strongly sclerotized, Y-shaped in retrolateral view, with abundant little scale-like serrations on antero-retrolateral surface. Embolus with an anticlockwise spiral in ventral view, longer than terminal apophysis, with broad convoluted basal part and whip-shaped apical part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE537C4C346F6AFA7562DC7A8F117743" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="6A787A6D9ECBF87BE8C749BF89C6D57D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4A919FD0FDB1458D3B86CC8A4A765BA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="comments">
<paragraph id="5C4A79974F4D5D63CD67DEA7DA87A681" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D080BBA7F946458E4BE137741A37D7CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
The male of this species is not conspecific with the female of
<taxonomicName id="1BDC6DE7D95EC184B86616097FD07893" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides triangulatus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulatus">
<emphasis id="B385662C2BE41591F4B1068D901FC993" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Synagelides triangulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. for the following reasons. Firstly, the male abdomen has the two pairs of white stripes medially (vs a pair of spots and one chevron-shaped yellowish stripe in
<taxonomicName id="2AB3F7EED90E94469A88B5F0A06E7B81" lsidName="S. triangulatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="triangulatus">
<emphasis id="B534B0ECBF6B7BF2A2A945FD61A7F5D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">S. triangulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the arch-shaped yellowish stripe located subposteriorly (vs absent in
<taxonomicName id="4D4A4FAE6A996B0EB95762AF253DB4AB" lsidName="S. triangulatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="triangulatus">
<emphasis id="881088327AE412FA55BA9C4A10A93BBD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">S. triangulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0A9195CE6E3E4CC9E8529A1D2514D75D" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="990AFD45692C36AD9AD014EF6FE36CB0" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C14D961247042F2C5AE166F9801801D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
Known only from the type locality in Jiangxi Province, China (Fig.
<figureCitation id="61EECDF854F739F475C07A9E6A3A564C" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Records of Synagelides emangou sp. nov. from Gansu province; S. jinding sp. nov., S. serratus sp. nov., S. shuqiang sp. nov., and S. triangulatus sp. nov. from Jiangxi Province in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.76800.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686173" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>