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<document id="5F4EA8B754DB2E59A2083FE91680134F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190376" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bf01d966-ffe5-4836-9095-2df15ad4c920" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190376" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461112470035" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yi, Tianci &amp; Jin, Daochao" docDate="2009" docId="0B1487F93700FFD7FF0DFCE9FD92FE09" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02234p038.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2234" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Limnesia (Limnesia) maculata Muller 1776" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="F72DFF813705FFDFFF9AFFEBFFECFF93" masterDocTitle="Water mites of the genus Limnesia Koch, 1836 (Acari: Hydrachnidia, Limnesiidae) from China, with description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698594397403" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6574BB4614CEB27273FFE01F75617FBC">Water mites of the genus Limnesia Koch, 1836 (Acari: Hydrachnidia, Limnesiidae) from China, with description of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3AD59D5BF1D72878F3ACE98414F6DAD3">Yi, Tianci</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4880F3E4033B84F5A645E156D7AF1421">Jin, Daochao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="343AA6D9DB2A9B1ED80667C66112A488">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0B1487F93700FFD7FF0DFCE9FD92FE09" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6214773" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119624016" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6214773" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B1487F93700FFD7FF0DFCE9FD92FE09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B1487F93700FFD7FF0DFCE9FD92FE09" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="CBA765643700FFDAFF0DFCE9FE19FCD0" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="830236EF3700FFDAFF0DFCE9FD2DFC8F" blockId="5.[151,705,770,835]" box="[151,705,770,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D84A81833700FFDAFF0DFCE9FD2DFC8F" bold="true" box="[151,705,770,796]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="44BD4D6C3700FFDAFF0DFCE9FD2DFC8F" authority="Muller, 1776" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[151,705,770,796]" class="Arachnida" family="Limnesiidae" genus="Limnesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata" subGenus="Limnesia">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3700FFDAFF0DFCE9FD2DFC8F" bold="true" box="[151,705,770,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3700FFDAFF0DFCE9FEEBFC8F" bold="true" box="[151,263,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Limnesia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3700FFDAFE82FCE9FE64FC8F" bold="true" box="[280,392,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Limnesia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3700FFDAFE00FCE9FDE6FC8F" bold="true" box="[410,522,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">maculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E72C4B1E3700FFDAFD82FCE9FD54FC8F" author="Muller" box="[536,696,770,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" refString="Muller, O. F. (1776) Zoologicae Danicae prodromus, seu animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Hallager, Havniae, 282 pp." type="book" year="1776">Müller, 1776</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="830236EF3700FFDAFF0DFCC2FE19FCD0" blockId="5.[151,705,770,835]" box="[151,501,809,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<figureCitation id="1B862A6A3700FFDAFF0DFCC2FF16FCD0" box="[151,250,809,835]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,258,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,189,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,186,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Limnesia maculata (Müller, 1776), male, A—idiosoma, ventral view, B—idiosoma, dorsal view, Cidiosoma, lateral view, D—genital field, E—infracapitular, lateral view, F—chelicera, lateral view, G—palp, lateral view, H—IV-L- 5, 6. Bars = 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190379/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Figure 3</figureCitation>
, AH,
<figureCitation id="1B862A6A3700FFDAFED5FCC2FE58FCD0" box="[335,436,809,835]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,257,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[274,1295,202,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,194,1887]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Limnesia maculata (Müller, 1776), female, A—idiosoma, ventral view, B—idiosoma, dorsal view, Cgenital field, D—palp, lateral view, E—I-L- 5, 6, F—IV-L- 5, 6. Bars = 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190380/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Figure 4</figureCitation>
, AF
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBA765643700FFDAFF0DFC9DFB72FC24" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="830236EF3700FFDAFF0DFC9DFB72FC24" blockId="5.[151,1437,886,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3700FFDAFF0DFC9DFE61FC03" bold="true" box="[151,397,886,912]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Material examined</emphasis>
Two males and six females from a pool, Buerjin County, Xinjiang Province, leg. Jin Daochao,
<date id="F703102F3700FFDAFE97FC76FE20FC24" box="[269,460,925,951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1997-08-15">15 August 1997</date>
. One male and one female were dissected and slide-mounted.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBA765643700FFDAFF5FFC28FD47F837" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="830236EF3700FFDAFF5FFC28FAA4F9FC" blockId="5.[151,1437,886,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3700FFDAFF5FFC28FE70FC4E" bold="true" box="[197,412,963,989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Description Male</emphasis>
Body soft and smooth,
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length,
<quantity id="44459B0A3700FFDAFCFFFC2FFC43FC4D" box="[869,943,964,990]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25298" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="887.0">887 in</quantity>
width; O1 located on anterior end of body (lateral view), A1 below O1 (lateral view); lateral eyes separated, anterior-lateral eyes slender and longer than posterior-lateral ones; A2 slightly anterior to posterior-lateral eyes; O2 slightly anterior to D1; dorsum with a small plate between D3; coxae occupying about half the ventral surface; infracapitular bay V-shaped; CxI separated but close to each other; ACG with well developed posterior apodemes; ACG and PCG separated; E4 large with a long seta, confined to a triangular area formed by a bifurcation of the suture line between CxIII and CxIV; medial margins of CxIII round with small secondary sclerotization; distance between CxIII median angles (including the secondary sclerotization) 173; genital plates fused together at both ends,
<quantity id="44459B0A3700FFDAFACBFB39FA70FB7F" box="[1361,1436,1234,1260]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1373999999999995" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="281.0">281 in</quantity>
length and
<quantity id="44459B0A3700FFDAFE82FB12FE8EFA80" box="[280,354,1273,1299]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9756" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="314.0">314 in</quantity>
width; three pairs of genital acetabula, these somewhat ellipse in shape and occupying most of the surface of the genital plates; plates with setae scattered here and there, and a semi-circular row of setae stretching the middle of second pair; excretory pore located between
<date id="F703102F3700FFDAFC55FAADFC1BFAF3" box="[975,1015,1350,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">V2</date>
; most of setae on dorsal and lateral side of P-II and P-III pinnate; P-IV with a long and two distal ventral setae and several lateral setae; dorsal lengths of P-I to P-V: 36, 124, 135, 240, 60;
<figureCitation id="1B862A6A3700FFDAFD3BFA7FFCEFFA3D" box="[673,771,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,258,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,189,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,186,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Limnesia maculata (Müller, 1776), male, A—idiosoma, ventral view, B—idiosoma, dorsal view, Cidiosoma, lateral view, D—genital field, E—infracapitular, lateral view, F—chelicera, lateral view, G—palp, lateral view, H—IV-L- 5, 6. Bars = 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190379/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Figure 3</figureCitation>
-G illustrating the proportion and chaetotaxy of the palp; protuberance on ventral surface of P-II cone-shaped, the peg-like seta process well down towards the posterior; chelicera
<quantity id="44459B0A3700FFDAFE18FA0AFE21FA68" box="[386,461,1505,1531]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3246" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="249.0">249 in</quantity>
length, chelicera claw
<quantity id="44459B0A3700FFDAFD7AFA0AFCF1FA68" box="[736,797,1505,1531]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2606" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="89.0">89 in</quantity>
length,
<figureCitation id="1B862A6A3700FFDAFCE4FA0AFC0DFA68" box="[894,993,1505,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,258,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,189,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,186,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Limnesia maculata (Müller, 1776), male, A—idiosoma, ventral view, B—idiosoma, dorsal view, Cidiosoma, lateral view, D—genital field, E—infracapitular, lateral view, F—chelicera, lateral view, G—palp, lateral view, H—IV-L- 5, 6. Bars = 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190379/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Figure 3</figureCitation>
-F illustrating the chelicera; legs well adorned with bristles; tips of IV-L-6 with a fine sate; all claws with one slender dorsal clawlet and one ventral thick clawlet; dorsal lengths of I-L-3 to 6: 126, 224, 250, 193; dorsal lengths of IV-L-3 to 6: 129, 167, 210, 189; III-L-4 with 8, III-L-5 with 10, IV-L-4 with 8, IV-L-5 with 11 and IV-L-6 with 4 swimming hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="830236EF3700FFDAFF5FF990FD47F837" blockId="5.[151,1437,886,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3700FFDAFF5FF990FECCF906" bold="true" box="[197,288,1659,1685]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Female</emphasis>
Body soft and smooth, length 1450, width 1025; the shape of dorsum and coxae similar to male; coxae occupying more half the ventral surface; CxI with well developed posterior apodemes; medial margins of CxIII with well developed secondary sclerotization, distance between CxIII median angles (including the secondary sclerotization) 80; genital plates (including pregenital sclerite)
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length and
<quantity id="44459B0A3700FFDAFB60F91BFAA4F899" box="[1274,1352,1776,1802]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4008" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="252.0">252 in</quantity>
width, outer edges of plates concave between first acetabula and second ones, inner edges with several setae, posterior-inner edge with a pair of well developed pouch with a long sate; the characters of palp similar to male; dorsal lengths of P-I to P-V: 41, 173, 138, 225, 61; III-L-4 with 9, III-L-5 with 10, IV-L-4 with 11, IV-L- 5 with 16 and IV-L-6 with 7 swimming hairs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="D7C266673703FFD9FF0DF87CFE3BF864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190379/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" targetBox="[281,1311,189,1925]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="830236EF3703FFD9FF0DF87CFE3BF864" blockId="6.[151,1437,1943,2039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3703FFD9FF0DF87CFEF3F83C" bold="true" box="[151,287,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="44BD4D6C3703FFD9FEBDF873FD40F83D" authority="(Muller, 1776)" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1776" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[295,684,1943,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Limnesiidae" genus="Limnesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3703FFD9FEBDF873FE11F83C" box="[295,509,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Limnesia maculata</emphasis>
(Müller, 1776)
</taxonomicName>
, male, A—idiosoma, ventral view, B—idiosoma, dorsal view, Cidiosoma, lateral view, D—genital field, E—infracapitular, lateral view, F—chelicera, lateral view, G—palp, lateral view, H—IV-L-5, 6. Bars = 100Μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D7C266673702FFD8FF0DF89CFC30F827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190380/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[274,1295,202,1875]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="830236EF3702FFD8FF0DF89CFC30F827" blockId="7.[151,1436,1911,1972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3702FFD8FF0DF89CFEF1F81C" bold="true" box="[151,285,1911,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="44BD4D6C3702FFD8FEBFF893FD4FF81C" authority="(Muller, 1776)" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1776" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[293,675,1912,1935]" class="Arachnida" family="Limnesiidae" genus="Limnesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD3702FFD8FEBFF893FE14F81C" box="[293,504,1912,1935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Limnesia maculata</emphasis>
(Müller, 1776)
</taxonomicName>
, female, A—idiosoma, ventral view, B—idiosoma, dorsal view, Cgenital field, D—palp, lateral view, E—I-L-5, 6, F—IV-L-5, 6. Bars = 100Μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="CBA76564370DFFD7FF5FFF7CFD92FE09" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="830236EF370DFFD7FF5FFF7CFD92FE09" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD370DFFD7FF5FFF7CFEDBFF22" bold="true" box="[197,311,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Remarks</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="44BD4D6C370DFFD7FEA4FF73FD23FF21" authority="Muller, 1776" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[318,719,152,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Limnesiidae" genus="Limnesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD370DFFD7FEA4FF73FDF1FF22" box="[318,541,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Limnesia maculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E72C4B1E370DFFD7FDB7FF73FD24FF21" author="Muller" box="[557,712,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refString="Muller, O. F. (1776) Zoologicae Danicae prodromus, seu animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Hallager, Havniae, 282 pp." type="book" year="1776">Müller, 1776</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
is a common Palaearctic species.
<bibRefCitation id="E72C4B1E370DFFD7FBC4FF73FAE4FF21" author="Uchida" box="[1118,1288,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refString="Uchida, T. (1941) Water mites from Manchoukuo. Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan, 11, 117 - 119." type="journal article" year="1941">Uchida (1941)</bibRefCitation>
reported the species without description from northeast
<collectingCountry id="FBAA767F370DFFD7FD0DFF55FD0DFF4B" box="[663,737,190,216]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
. The specimens in this study were collected from Xinjiang Province, northwest
<collectingCountry id="FBAA767F370DFFD7FE12FF0EFE3DFF6C" box="[392,465,229,255]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
, which belongs to Palaearctic region yet. Its genital plates with concave outer edge are similar to Wainsteins specimens (1977). Its ventral P-IV with a long seta is different from Wainsteins and Tuzovskijs (1997) while similar to Soar &amp; Williamsons (1927) and Besselings (1964). To the best of our knowledge, the palp with pinnate setae is unknown in
<taxonomicName id="44BD4D6C370DFFD7FCB0FEB2FBFCFEE1" box="[810,1040,345,370]" class="Arachnida" family="Limnesiidae" genus="Limnesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B1C9EAFD370DFFD7FCB0FEB2FBFCFEE1" box="[810,1040,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Limnesia maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Larva and Nymph see
<bibRefCitation id="E72C4B1E370DFFD7FAA8FEB2FE98FE09" author="Soar" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refString="Soar, C. D. &amp; Williamson, W. (1927) The British Hydracarina. Vol. II. Ray Society, London, 215 pp." type="book" year="1927">Soar and Williamson (1927)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="E72C4B1E370DFFD7FE37FE6BFD96FE09" author="Tuzovskij" box="[429,634,384,410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refString="Tuzovskij, P. V. (1997) Vodjaniyje klesci roda Limnesia (Acariformes, Limnesiidae) fauny rossii. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Institut Ekologii Volzskogo Bassejna, 89 pp" type="book" year="1997">Tuzovskij (1997)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>