449 lines
55 KiB
XML
449 lines
55 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A6C0E8C60212399E96B90E7FD0B3F605">New species and record of Ptychoptera Meigen, 1803 (Diptera: Ptychopteridae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CD48F0FE7211E3F232F9796F4D3BAB1A">Zhang, Xiao</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="7ADEBCF9BD4AFFB9FF47F9184C82F945" box="[151,678,1695,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4AFFB9FF47F9184C82F945" blockId="1.[151,678,1695,1758]" box="[151,678,1695,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">
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<heading id="6933581EBD4AFFB9FF47F9184C82F945" bold="true" box="[151,678,1695,1722]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F5C494F1BD4AFFB9FF47F9184C82F945" ID-CoL="78N5X" authority="Alexander, 1945" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,678,1695,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yankovskiana">
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<emphasis id="00B03360BD4AFFB9FF47F9184C82F945" bold="true" box="[151,678,1695,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="00B03360BD4AFFB9FF47F9184FF2F945" bold="true" box="[151,470,1695,1722]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">Ptychoptera yankovskiana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="56559283BD4AFFB9FE0DF9184C82F945" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[477,678,1695,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" pagination="227 - 246" refId="ref9372" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1945) Undescribed species of crane-flies from northern Korea (Diptera, Tipuloidea). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 95, 227 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1945. tb 00261. x" type="journal article" year="1945">Alexander, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7ADEBCF9BD4AFFB9FF47F9444F36F921" box="[151,274,1731,1758]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" type="description">
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<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4AFFB9FF47F9444F36F921" blockId="1.[151,678,1695,1758]" box="[151,274,1731,1758]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">
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(
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<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4AFFB9FF4FF9444F2DF921" box="[159,265,1731,1758]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1926,1951]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1384,386,1884]" captionTargetBox-1="[205,1376,227,1856]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1884]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,166,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Habitus of male, lateral view, scale bar = 2.0 mm; b. Thorax, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; c. Wing, scale bar = 1.0 mm; d. Female terminalia, lateral view, scale bar = 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Male genitalia, lateral view; b. Epandrium, dorsal view; c. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; d. Hypandrium, ventral view; e. Aedeagus, anterior view; f. Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3356334/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3356336/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7ADEBCF9BD4AFFB9FF47F8834A9AF8E3" box="[151,1214,1795,1820]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4AFFB9FF47F8834A9AF8E3" blockId="1.[151,1214,1795,1820]" box="[151,1214,1795,1820]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="12D4C85CBD4AFFB9FF47F8834A9AF8E3" box="[151,1214,1795,1820]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">
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<taxonomicName id="F5C494F1BD4AFFB9FF47F8834CAAF8E3" ID-CoL="78N5X" authority="Alexander, 1945: 228" authorityName="Alexander" authorityPageNumber="228" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,654,1795,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yankovskiana">
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<emphasis id="00B03360BD4AFFB9FF47F8834F87F8E3" box="[151,419,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">Ptychoptera yankovskiana</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="B365C963BD4AFFB9FE7AF8844CAAF8E3" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[426,654,1795,1820]" page="228" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" year="1945">
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<bibRefCitation id="56559283BD4AFFB9FE7AF8844CAAF8E3" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[426,654,1795,1820]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" pagination="227 - 246" refId="ref9372" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1945) Undescribed species of crane-flies from northern Korea (Diptera, Tipuloidea). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 95, 227 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1945. tb 00261. x" type="journal article" year="1945">Alexander, 1945: 228</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="ED7F51D0BD4AFFB9FD47F8834CEDF8E3" box="[663,713,1796,1820]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Puksu Pyaksan, Kaukyo Nando (
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<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4AFFB9FBA6F8834A93F8E3" box="[1142,1207,1796,1820]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">Korea</collectingCountry>
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)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7ADEBCF9BD4AFFBCFF47F8C24ACAF88C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4AFFB9FF47F8C24DFFF80F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1861,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="00B03360BD4AFFB9FF47F8C24F36F89F" bold="true" box="[151,274,1861,1888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="456">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Wing marked with two brown patches of infuscation and two narrow bands. Epandrium bilobed, each lobe broad and swollen laterally, with uniformly short hairs; surstylus flat and acinaciform with uniformly short hairs, middle of inner edge slightly swollen, base broad with a Y-shaped lobe when viewed ventrally. Hypandrium with a wide membranous region at middle, caudal area with a pair of triangular projections and a pair of small bladeshaped lobes bearing several hairs, apex with a black U-shaped projection.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="327BEF72BD49FFBAFF17FF1F4DCEFF4C" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,323]" box="[199,1002,152,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="00B03360BD49FFBAFF17FF1F4FB9FF4C" bold="true" box="[199,413,152,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="457">Description. Male</emphasis>
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. Body length
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<quantity id="F53C4297BD49FFBAFDEBFF1F4CE0FF4C" box="[571,708,152,179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="8.5">8.5–9.5 mm</quantity>
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, wing length 7.5–8.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="327BEF72BD49FFBAFF17FF3B4CF6FEBD" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="457">Head mostly dark brown, except gena brown with a black elliptical spot medially; clypeus light brown; hairs on head dark brown. Compound eyes black without pubescence. Antenna mostly brown with apical 1/3 of pedicel and basal 1/5 of 1st flagellomere yellow, hairs on antenna dark brown. Proboscis yellow with brown hairs. Palpus yellow with last segment light brown, hairs brown.</paragraph>
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<caption id="66BBBFFABD49FFBAFF47F8014B1BF83C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356334/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="457" startId="2.[151,250,1926,1951]" targetBox="[151,1384,386,1884]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="327BEF72BD49FFBAFF47F8014B1BF83C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1926,1987]" pageId="2" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="00B03360BD49FFBAFF47F8014CCBF860" bold="true" box="[151,751,1926,1951]" pageId="2" pageNumber="457">
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FIGURE 1.
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<taxonomicName id="F5C494F1BD49FFBAFECEF8014CCBF860" authority="Alexander, 1945" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1945" box="[286,751,1926,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yankovskiana">
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<emphasis id="00B03360BD49FFBAFECEF8014C10F860" bold="true" box="[286,564,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="457">Ptychoptera yankovskiana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="56559283BD49FFBAFDECF8014CCBF860" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[572,751,1926,1951]" pageId="2" pageNumber="457" pagination="227 - 246" refId="ref9372" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1945) Undescribed species of crane-flies from northern Korea (Diptera, Tipuloidea). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 95, 227 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1945. tb 00261. x" type="journal article" year="1945">Alexander, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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||
. a. Habitus of male, lateral view, scale bar = 2.0 mm; b. Thorax, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; c. Wing, scale bar = 1.0 mm; d. Female terminalia, lateral view, scale bar = 0.2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="66BBBFFABD48FFBBFF47F8134F4AF80A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356336/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="458" startId="3.[151,250,1940,1965]" targetBox="[205,1376,227,1856]" targetPageId="3">
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||
<paragraph id="327BEF72BD48FFBBFF47F8134F4AF80A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1940,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="458">
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<emphasis id="00B03360BD48FFBBFF47F8134CDFF852" bold="true" box="[151,763,1940,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="458">
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FIGURE 2.
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<taxonomicName id="F5C494F1BD48FFBBFEF3F8134CDFF852" authority="Alexander, 1945" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1945" box="[291,763,1940,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yankovskiana">
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<emphasis id="00B03360BD48FFBBFEF3F8134C1FF852" bold="true" box="[291,571,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="458">Ptychoptera yankovskiana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="56559283BD48FFBBFD96F8134CDFF852" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[582,763,1940,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="458" pagination="227 - 246" refId="ref9372" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1945) Undescribed species of crane-flies from northern Korea (Diptera, Tipuloidea). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 95, 227 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1945. tb 00261. x" type="journal article" year="1945">Alexander, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
. a. Male genitalia, lateral view; b. Epandrium, dorsal view; c. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; d. Hypandrium, ventral view; e. Aedeagus, anterior view; f. Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4FFFBCFF17FF1E4D59FE08" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">
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Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4FFFBCFEF8FF1E4F4CFF4B" box="[296,360,153,180]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1926,1951]" captionTargetBox="[151,1384,386,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Habitus of male, lateral view, scale bar = 2.0 mm; b. Thorax, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; c. Wing, scale bar = 1.0 mm; d. Female terminalia, lateral view, scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356334/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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a–b). Pronotum brown with anterior margin yellow. Propleuron brown. Mesonotum black with scutellum brown. Postnotum black. Mesopleuron dark brown with upper 1/2 of anepisternum pale yellow. Metapleuron dark brown. Fore and mid coxae yellow with basal parts brown, hind coxa yellow brown with apical 1/3 yellow; trochanters yellow; femora and tibiae yellow with brown ring apically; 1st tarsomere yellow brown and gradually darkened apically, 2nd to 5th tarsomeres uniformly dark brown. Hairs on legs brown. Relative length of 1st to 5th tarsomeres in hind leg as 9: 1.8: 1.2: 1: 1. Wing (
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<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4FFFBCFCEEFECA4DA8FE98" box="[830,908,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1926,1951]" captionTargetBox="[151,1384,386,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Habitus of male, lateral view, scale bar = 2.0 mm; b. Thorax, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; c. Wing, scale bar = 1.0 mm; d. Female terminalia, lateral view, scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356334/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
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) 3.3 times as long as wide, subhyaline, marked with two brown clouds and two narrow bands as follows: two clouds along basal of
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<collectionCode id="54D577B7BD4FFFBCFB92FEF64A71FE74" box="[1090,1109,369,395]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript id="AE40ED37BD4FFFBCFB85FE044A7FFE6E" attach="left" box="[1109,1115,387,401]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">s</subScript>
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and fork of M; median band extending from basal of
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<collectionCode id="54D577B7BD4FFFBCFE7CFE124F9BFE50" box="[428,447,405,431]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript id="AE40ED37BD4FFFBCFE6EFE214FF3FE4B" attach="left" box="[446,471,422,436]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">2+3</subScript>
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to fork of CuA; subapical band extending from anterior margin of wing, covering tip of
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<collectionCode id="54D577B7BD4FFFBCFF65FE3E4EECFE2C" box="[181,200,441,467]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="AE40ED37BD4FFFBCFF18FE4D4EF4FE27" attach="left" box="[200,208,458,472]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">1</subScript>
|
||
, and extending to fork of
|
||
<collectionCode id="54D577B7BD4FFFBCFE23FE3E4C22FE2C" box="[499,518,441,467]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="AE40ED37BD4FFFBCFDD5FE4D4C3BFE27" attach="left" box="[517,543,458,472]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">4+5</subScript>
|
||
. Veins brown; Sc ending in C not at level of basal 1/3 of
|
||
<collectionCode id="54D577B7BD4FFFBCFB4DFE3E4A94FE2C" box="[1181,1200,441,467]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="AE40ED37BD4FFFBCFB60FE4D4AEDFE27" attach="left" box="[1200,1225,458,472]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">2+3</subScript>
|
||
; Rs straight, about 3 times as long as r-m. Haltere and prehaltere pale with pale hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4FFFBCFF17FD864B52FD78" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4FFFBCFE98FD864FBEFDE4" box="[328,410,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1926,1951]" captionTargetBox="[151,1384,386,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Habitus of male, lateral view, scale bar = 2.0 mm; b. Thorax, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; c. Wing, scale bar = 1.0 mm; d. Female terminalia, lateral view, scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356334/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
|
||
). First tergum dark brown, 2nd tergum yellow with basal 1/4 and caudal 1/4 brown, 3rd tergum yellow with caudal 1/4 brown, 4th tergum dark brown with anterior margin pale yellow, 5th to 7th terga uniformly dark brown. First sternum pale with caudal 1/2 brown, 2nd sternum yellow with posterior margin brown, 3rd sternum yellow, 4th to 7th sterna dark brown with posterior margins pale yellow. Hairs on abdomen brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4FFFBCFF17FD164D92FBA4" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4FFFBCFEA4FD164F92FD54" box="[372,438,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,227,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,166,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Male genitalia, lateral view; b. Epandrium, dorsal view; c. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; d. Hypandrium, ventral view; e. Aedeagus, anterior view; f. Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356336/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) dark brown. Epandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4FFFBCFD0AFD164D0EFD53" box="[730,810,657,684]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,227,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,166,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Male genitalia, lateral view; b. Epandrium, dorsal view; c. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; d. Hypandrium, ventral view; e. Aedeagus, anterior view; f. Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356336/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
|
||
) bilobed, each lobe broad and swollen laterally with uniformly short hairs; surstylus flat and acinaciform with uniformly short hairs, middle of inner edge slightly swollen, base broad with a Y-shaped lobe when viewed ventrally; proctiger with long hairs on posterior margin. Gonocoxite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4FFFBCFF70FD7A4ED4FCE8" box="[160,240,765,791]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,227,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,166,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Male genitalia, lateral view; b. Epandrium, dorsal view; c. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; d. Hypandrium, ventral view; e. Aedeagus, anterior view; f. Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356336/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
|
||
) long and stout, 2.2 times as long as wide, basal apodeme 1/3 as long as gonocoxite; paramere with a pair of slender digitiform projections and a pair of short hook-shaped projections laterally, middle with a hook-shaped projection. Gonostylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4FFFBCFE77FCC24FDCFCA0" box="[423,504,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,227,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,166,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Male genitalia, lateral view; b. Epandrium, dorsal view; c. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; d. Hypandrium, ventral view; e. Aedeagus, anterior view; f. Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356336/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
|
||
) with the following projections and lobes: a strong retrorse basal projection on inner side armed with 5–6 black short spines; a large basal projection on dorsal side, broad at base, tapered distally, with uniformly short hairs; a flattened and inversed dorsal lobe on middle area with short hairs; a digitiform apical projection, slightly curved to the middle, rounded apically, with dense long hairs. Hypandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4FFFBCFB19FC364B3EFC33" box="[1225,1306,945,972]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,227,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,166,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Male genitalia, lateral view; b. Epandrium, dorsal view; c. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; d. Hypandrium, ventral view; e. Aedeagus, anterior view; f. Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356336/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
|
||
) triangular, broad basally, anterior margin concaved medially; base with several lateral hairs; middle with a wide membranous region and dense short hairs; caudal area with a pair of triangular projections and a pair of small blade-shaped lobes bearing several hairs; apex with a black U-shaped projection. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4FFFBCFC1AFB9A4A28FBC7" box="[970,1036,1053,1080]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,227,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,166,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Male genitalia, lateral view; b. Epandrium, dorsal view; c. Gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view; d. Hypandrium, ventral view; e. Aedeagus, anterior view; f. Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356336/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
e–f): basal part of subapical sclerite round with U-liked hollow, apical part of subapical sclerite rectangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4FFFBCFF17FBE24DB9FACC" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">
|
||
<emphasis id="00B03360BD4FFFBCFF17FBE24F01FB80" bold="true" box="[199,293,1125,1151]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length 8.0–9.0 mm, wing length
|
||
<quantity id="F53C4297BD4FFFBCFD0EFBE34D4CFB80" box="[734,872,1124,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="7.5">7.5–8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Similar to male. First tergum brown with anterior margin pale; 2nd tergum yellow with anterior and posterior margins brown; 3rd and 4th terga brown, lateral bases with yellow areas; 5th to 8th terga dark brown. First sternum brown with basal 1/2 pale, 2nd sternum brown with middle area yellow, 3th to 7th sterna dark brown with posterior margins pale yellow. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAFFF3F7BD4FFFBCFB08FB564B0FFB13" box="[1240,1323,1233,1260]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1926,1951]" captionTargetBox="[151,1384,386,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ptychoptera yankovskiana Alexander, 1945. a. Habitus of male, lateral view, scale bar = 2.0 mm; b. Thorax, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; c. Wing, scale bar = 1.0 mm; d. Female terminalia, lateral view, scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3356334/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Fig. 1d</figureCitation>
|
||
): 8th sternum yellow, slightly swollen ventrally at middle, 2.5 times as long as 7th sternum; circus yellow with brown margin, blade-shaped, 10th tergum + cercus 1.2 times as long as 8th sternum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4FFFBCFF17FABB4A86F91C" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">
|
||
<emphasis id="00B03360BD4FFFBCFF17FABB4FE3FAA8" bold="true" box="[199,455,1340,1367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFE1CFAB94A48FA84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982143" collectingDate="2015-06-23" collectingDateMax="2015-08-03" collectingDateMin="2015-06-23" collectionCode="VI" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" elevation="220" latitude="42.799442" location="Yuanshisenlin" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="122.17889" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFE1CFAB94FC5FAA7" box="[460,481,1342,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFE3DFABA4C6DFAA8" box="[493,585,1341,1367]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFD82FABA4CFCFAA8" box="[594,728,1341,1367]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DB1A97FEBD4FFFBCFD31FABA4D49FAA8" box="[737,877,1341,1367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Kezuohouqi</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D21F7508BD4FFFBCFCA6FABA4B2FFAA8" box="[886,1291,1341,1367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Daqinggou National Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFAC3FABA4E91FA84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6D5E64BD4AFFBCFF47F9184ACAF88C:371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFAC3FABA4E91FA84" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" latitude="42.799442" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="122.17889" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" name="Yuanshisenlin" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Yuanshisenlin</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="57F089B5BD4FFFBCFF14FAE74F6CFA84" box="[196,328,1376,1403]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" precision="15" seconds="58" value="42.799442">42°47'58''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="57F089B5BD4FFFBCFE9FFAE64FFBFA84" box="[335,479,1377,1403]" degrees="122" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" precision="15" seconds="44" value="122.17889">122°10'44''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="B9E90841BD4FFFBCFE3BFAE64C11FA84" box="[491,565,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="220.0">
|
||
<quantity id="F53C4297BD4FFFBCFE3BFAE64C11FA84" box="[491,565,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="563E305ABD4FFFBCFD99FAE74D3AFA84" box="[585,798,1376,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2015-06-23" valueMax="2015-08-03" valueMin="2015-06-23">
|
||
<date id="467AC9B2BD4FFFBCFD99FAE74D3AFA84" box="[585,798,1376,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2015-06-23" valueMax="2015-08-03" valueMin="2015-06-23">
|
||
2015.
|
||
<collectionCode id="54D577B7BD4FFFBCFD59FAE74C8DFA84" box="[649,681,1376,1403]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.23–VIII.3
|
||
</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="EB859765BD4FFFBCFCFAFAE64D9DFA84" box="[810,953,1377,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="00B03360BD4FFFBCFC14FAE74A48FA84" bold="true" box="[964,1132,1376,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED7F51D0BD4FFFBCFC14FAE74A48FA84" box="[964,1132,1376,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="00B03360BD4FFFBCFBBCFAE74A55FA84" bold="true" box="[1132,1137,1376,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFBA8FAE64EEFFA60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982134" collectingDate="2015-06-23" collectingDateMax="2015-08-03" collectingDateMin="2015-06-23" collectionCode="VI" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" elevation="220" latitude="42.799442" location="Yuanshisenlin" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="122.17889" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="30" specimenCount-male="30" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFBA8FAE64A9AFA83" box="[1144,1214,1377,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="male">30♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFF04FA024D23FA3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982142" collectingDate="2015-08-03" collectingDateMax="2015-09-29" collectingDateMin="2015-08-03" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" elevation="220" latitude="42.799442" location="Yuanshisenlin" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="122.17889" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFF04FA024F3DFA5F" box="[212,281,1413,1440]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="male">11♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFEC9FA024F18FA5F" box="[281,316,1413,1440]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFE98FA024F80FA60" box="[328,420,1413,1439]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFE7DFA024C17FA60" box="[429,563,1413,1439]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DB1A97FEBD4FFFBCFDECFA024CECFA60" box="[572,712,1413,1439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Kezuohouqi</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D21F7508BD4FFFBCFD01FA024A42FA60" box="[721,1126,1413,1439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Daqinggou National Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFBBEFA024B2FFA60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6D5E64BD4AFFBCFF47F9184ACAF88C:371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFBBEFA024B2FFA60" box="[1134,1291,1413,1439]" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" latitude="42.799442" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="122.17889" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" name="Yuanshisenlin" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Yuanshisenlin</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="57F089B5BD4FFFBCFAC8FA034BB8FA60" box="[1304,1436,1412,1439]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" precision="15" seconds="58" value="42.799442">42°47'58''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="57F089B5BD4FFFBCFF47FA2E4F03FA3C" box="[151,295,1449,1475]" degrees="122" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" precision="15" seconds="44" value="122.17889">122°10'44''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="B9E90841BD4FFFBCFEE4FA2E4F5BFA3C" box="[308,383,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="220.0">
|
||
<quantity id="F53C4297BD4FFFBCFEE4FA2E4F5BFA3C" box="[308,383,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="563E305ABD4FFFBCFE45FA2F4C4EFA3C" box="[405,618,1448,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2015-08-03" valueMax="2015-09-29" valueMin="2015-08-03">
|
||
<date id="467AC9B2BD4FFFBCFE45FA2F4C4EFA3C" box="[405,618,1448,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2015-08-03" valueMax="2015-09-29" valueMin="2015-08-03">2015.VIII.3–IX.29</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="EB859765BD4FFFBCFDA7FA2E4D23FA3C" box="[631,775,1449,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFCC4FA2E4C97FA18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982141" collectingDate="2014-08-20" collectingDateMax="2014-08-21" collectingDateMin="2014-08-20" collectorName="Yan Li" country="China" location="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" municipality="Kezuohouqi" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFCC4FA2E4D68FA3B" box="[788,844,1449,1476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="male">7♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFC8BFA2E4D93FA3C" box="[859,951,1449,1475]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFC13FA2E4A6DFA3C" box="[963,1097,1449,1475]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D21F7508BD4FFFBCFB85FA2E4AC5FA3C" box="[1109,1249,1449,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Kezuohouqi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFB3DFA2E4FABFA18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6D5E64BD4AFFBCFF47F9184ACAF88C:371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFB3DFA2E4FABFA18" country="China" municipality="Kezuohouqi" name="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Daqinggou National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="563E305ABD4FFFBCFE4AFA4A4C7DFA18" box="[410,601,1485,1511]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-20" valueMax="2014-08-21" valueMin="2014-08-20">
|
||
<date id="467AC9B2BD4FFFBCFE4AFA4A4C7DFA18" box="[410,601,1485,1511]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-20" valueMax="2014-08-21" valueMin="2014-08-20">2014.VIII.20–21</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="9F318AA4BD4FFFBCFDB4FA4A4C97FA18" box="[612,691,1485,1511]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Yan Li</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFD6FFA4A4CB9F9F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982126" collectingDate="2014-08-21" collectingDateMax="2014-08-22" collectingDateMin="2014-08-21" collectorName="Yuqiang Xi" country="China" location="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" municipality="Kezuohouqi" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFD6FFA4A4CD3FA17" box="[703,759,1485,1512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFD27FA4A4D3EFA17" box="[759,794,1485,1512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFCF9FA4A4DA1FA18" box="[809,901,1485,1511]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFC40FA4A4A32FA18" box="[912,1046,1485,1511]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D21F7508BD4FFFBCFBF1FA4A4A89FA18" box="[1057,1197,1485,1511]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Kezuohouqi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFB68FA4A4F63F9F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6D5E64BD4AFFBCFF47F9184ACAF88C:371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFB68FA4A4F63F9F4" country="China" municipality="Kezuohouqi" name="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Daqinggou National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="563E305ABD4FFFBCFE82FA764C34F9F4" box="[338,528,1521,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-21" valueMax="2014-08-22" valueMin="2014-08-21">
|
||
<date id="467AC9B2BD4FFFBCFE82FA764C34F9F4" box="[338,528,1521,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-21" valueMax="2014-08-22" valueMin="2014-08-21">2014.VIII.21–22</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="9F318AA4BD4FFFBCFDCAFA764CB9F9F4" box="[538,669,1521,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Yuqiang Xi</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFD79FA764D04F9D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982127" collectingDate="2014-07-23" collectorName="Ding Yang" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" elevation="180" location="Yuanshisenlin" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFD79FA764CE8F9F3" box="[681,716,1521,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFD09FA764D11F9F4" box="[729,821,1521,1547]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFCEFFA764DE1F9F4" box="[831,965,1521,1547]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DB1A97FEBD4FFFBCFC00FA764A78F9F4" box="[976,1116,1521,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Kezuohouqi</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D21F7508BD4FFFBCFBB6FA764ED0F9D0" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Daqinggou National Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFF2FF9924FB8F9D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6D5E64BD4AFFBCFF47F9184ACAF88C:371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFF2FF9924FB8F9D0" box="[255,412,1557,1583]" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" name="Yuanshisenlin" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Yuanshisenlin</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<elevation id="B9E90841BD4FFFBCFE7CF9924FDCF9D0" box="[428,504,1557,1583]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="180.0">
|
||
<quantity id="F53C4297BD4FFFBCFE7CF9924FDCF9D0" box="[428,504,1557,1583]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="563E305ABD4FFFBCFDDDF9924CBCF9D0" box="[525,664,1557,1583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-07-23">
|
||
<date id="467AC9B2BD4FFFBCFDDDF9924CBCF9D0" box="[525,664,1557,1583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-07-23">2014.VII.23</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="9F318AA4BD4FFFBCFD74F9924D04F9D0" box="[676,800,1557,1583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Ding Yang</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFCFCF9924D76F9AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982144" collectingDate="2014-08-27" collectorName="Shi Li" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" elevation="235" location="Yuantou" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFCFCF9924D6BF9CF" box="[812,847,1557,1584]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFC8EF9924D9EF9D0" box="[862,954,1557,1583]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFC15F9924A6FF9D0" box="[965,1099,1557,1583]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DB1A97FEBD4FFFBCFB87F9924AC7F9D0" box="[1111,1251,1557,1583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Kezuohouqi</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D21F7508BD4FFFBCFB3EF9924FABF9AC" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Daqinggou National Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFE4AF9BE4FD3F9AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6D5E64BD4AFFBCFF47F9184ACAF88C:371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFE4AF9BE4FD3F9AC" box="[410,503,1593,1619]" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" name="Yuantou" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Yuantou</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<elevation id="B9E90841BD4FFFBCFDD7F9BF4C77F9AC" box="[519,595,1592,1619]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="235.0">
|
||
<quantity id="F53C4297BD4FFFBCFDD7F9BF4C77F9AC" box="[519,595,1592,1619]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="235.0">235 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="563E305ABD4FFFBCFDB8F9BE4CD9F9AC" box="[616,765,1593,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-27">
|
||
<date id="467AC9B2BD4FFFBCFDB8F9BE4CD9F9AC" box="[616,765,1593,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-27">2014.VIII.27</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="9F318AA4BD4FFFBCFCD9F9BE4D76F9AC" box="[777,850,1593,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Shi Li</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFC8EF9BE4DF3F988" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982131" collectingDate="2014-08-27" collectorName="Li Shi" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" elevation="169" location="Daqinggou River" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFC8EF9BE4DA5F9AB" box="[862,897,1593,1620]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFC40F9BE4DC8F9AC" box="[912,1004,1593,1619]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFC27F9BE4A59F9AC" box="[1015,1149,1593,1619]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DB1A97FEBD4FFFBCFB58F9BE4B30F9AC" box="[1160,1300,1593,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Kezuohouqi</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D21F7508BD4FFFBCFAF0F9BE4F94F988" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Daqinggou National Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFE6BF9DA4C59F988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6D5E64BD4AFFBCFF47F9184ACAF88C:371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFE6BF9DA4C59F988" box="[443,637,1629,1655]" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" name="Daqinggou River" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Daqinggou River</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<elevation id="B9E90841BD4FFFBCFD5DF9DA4CFDF988" box="[653,729,1629,1655]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="169.0">
|
||
<quantity id="F53C4297BD4FFFBCFD5DF9DA4CFDF988" box="[653,729,1629,1655]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="169.0">169 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="563E305ABD4FFFBCFD3DF9DA4DA6F988" box="[749,898,1629,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-27">
|
||
<date id="467AC9B2BD4FFFBCFD3DF9DA4DA6F988" box="[749,898,1629,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-27">2014.VIII.27</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="9F318AA4BD4FFFBCFC5EF9DA4DF3F988" box="[910,983,1629,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Li Shi</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFC33F9DA4A31F964" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982140" collectingDate="2014-08-28" collectorName="Li Shi" country="China" elevation="210" location="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" municipality="Kezuohouqi" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFC33F9DA4A22F987" box="[995,1030,1629,1656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFBC4F9DA4A54F988" box="[1044,1136,1629,1655]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFBABF9DA4B25F988" box="[1147,1281,1629,1655]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D21F7508BD4FFFBCFADCF9DA4BBCF988" box="[1292,1432,1629,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Kezuohouqi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, core area of
|
||
<location id="371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFEF3F9064C98F964" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6D5E64BD4AFFBCFF47F9184ACAF88C:371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFEF3F9064C98F964" box="[291,700,1665,1691]" country="China" municipality="Kezuohouqi" name="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Daqinggou National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<elevation id="B9E90841BD4FFFBCFD1BF9064D33F964" box="[715,791,1665,1691]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="210.0">
|
||
<quantity id="F53C4297BD4FFFBCFD1BF9064D33F964" box="[715,791,1665,1691]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="210.0">210 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="563E305ABD4FFFBCFCFCF9064DE5F964" box="[812,961,1665,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-28">
|
||
<date id="467AC9B2BD4FFFBCFCFCF9064DE5F964" box="[812,961,1665,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-28">2014.VIII.28</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="9F318AA4BD4FFFBCFC1CF9064A31F964" box="[972,1045,1665,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Li Shi</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFBF1F9064A7FF940" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982135" collectingDate="2014-08-29" collectorName="Li Shi" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" elevation="171" location="Sanchakou" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFBF1F9064A60F963" box="[1057,1092,1665,1692]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFB82F9064A8AF964" box="[1106,1198,1665,1691]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFB69F9064B1BF964" box="[1209,1343,1665,1691]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DB1A97FEBD4FFFBCFA9AF9064EFEF940" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Kezuohouqi</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D21F7508BD4FFFBCFF35F9224C5BF940" box="[229,639,1701,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Daqinggou National Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFD5AF9224D21F940" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6D5E64BD4AFFBCFF47F9184ACAF88C:371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFD5AF9224D21F940" box="[650,773,1701,1727]" country="China" county="Kezuohouqi" municipality="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" name="Sanchakou" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Sanchakou</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<elevation id="B9E90841BD4FFFBCFCC4F9224D7BF940" box="[788,863,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="171.0">
|
||
<quantity id="F53C4297BD4FFFBCFCC4F9224D7BF940" box="[788,863,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="171.0">171 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="563E305ABD4FFFBCFCA3F9224A23F940" box="[883,1031,1701,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-29">
|
||
<date id="467AC9B2BD4FFFBCFCA3F9224A23F940" box="[883,1031,1701,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2014-08-29">2014.VIII.29</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="9F318AA4BD4FFFBCFBC3F9224A7FF940" box="[1043,1115,1701,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Li Shi</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="82ACE52FBD4FFFBCFBB6F9224ABAF91C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416982145" collectingDate="2013-07-18" collectorName="Yuanshisenlin & Xiao Zhang" country="China" location="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" municipality="Kezuohouqi" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="24C224FBBD4FFFBCFBB6F9224ABAF93F" box="[1126,1182,1701,1728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFB7CF9224B2CF940" box="[1196,1288,1701,1727]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFAC3F9224BBDF940" box="[1299,1433,1701,1727]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D21F7508BD4FFFBCFF47F94E4F07F91C" box="[151,291,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Kezuohouqi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFEFEF94E4CEDF91C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6D5E64BD4AFFBCFF47F9184ACAF88C:371BB9A9BD4FFFBCFEFEF94E4CEDF91C" box="[302,713,1737,1763]" country="China" municipality="Kezuohouqi" name="Daqinggou National Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Daqinggou National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="9F318AA4BD4FFFBCFD03F94E4D57F91C" box="[723,883,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Yuanshisenlin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="563E305ABD4FFFBCFCAEF94E4A2EF91C" box="[894,1034,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2013-07-18">
|
||
<date id="467AC9B2BD4FFFBCFCAEF94E4A2EF91C" box="[894,1034,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" value="2013-07-18">2013.VII.18</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="9F318AA4BD4FFFBCFBC5F94E4ABAF91C" box="[1045,1182,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Xiao Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4FFFBCFF17F96B4C85F8F8" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1907]" box="[199,673,1772,1800]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">
|
||
<emphasis id="00B03360BD4FFFBCFF17F96B4F45F8F8" bold="true" box="[199,353,1772,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFEB7F96A4F8EF8F8" box="[359,426,1773,1799]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0002190BD4FFFBCFE69F96A4C66F8F7" box="[441,578,1773,1800]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Neimenggu</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFD85F96A4CB9F8F8" box="[597,669,1773,1799]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="327BEF72BD4FFFBCFF17F8964ACAF88C" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">
|
||
<emphasis id="00B03360BD4FFFBCFF17F8964F1FF8D4" bold="true" box="[199,315,1809,1835]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is newly recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4AD3AFE2BD4FFFBCFD3DF8964D10F8D4" box="[749,820,1809,1835]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This species was synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5C494F1BD4FFFBCFB33F8954F74F8B0" authority="Alexander, 1921" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subscutellaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="00B03360BD4FFFBCFB33F8954BB9F8D4" box="[1251,1437,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="459">P. subscutellaris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="56559283BD4FFFBCFF47F8B24F74F8B0" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[151,336,1845,1871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" pagination="49 - 52" refId="ref9247" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1921) Two undescribed species of Nematocera from Japan. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, 12 (4 - 6), 49 - 52." type="journal article" year="1921">Alexander, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="56559283BD4FFFBCFEA8F8B24C9DF8B0" author="Krzeminski, W. & Zwick, P." box="[376,697,1845,1871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" pagination="65 - 87" refId="ref9620" refString="Krzeminski, W. & Zwick, P. (1993) New and little known Ptychopteridae (Diptera) from the Palaearctic region. Aquatic Insects, 15, 65 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0165042930936150 4" type="journal article" year="1993">Krzeminski & Zwick (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="56559283BD4FFFBCFD13F8B24DA3F8B0" author="Fasbender, A." box="[707,903,1845,1871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="459" refId="ref9524" refString="Fasbender, A. (2014) Phylogeny and diversity of the phantom crane flies (Diptera: Ptychopteridae). PhD Dissertation, Iowa State University, Ames, 855 pp." type="book" year="2014">Fasbender (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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described both species and discussed the differences between them. He considered that these differences warrant consideration as distinct species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |