284 lines
26 KiB
XML
284 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.50931" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0cf01b4-4136-4d18-9d26-4de67beb852c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168143927" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2367-5365-43-281" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6AC656C8877856FD843D1FB0DF2C695E" ID-ZooBank="F8BDCC734410452D8DC4248DEA9F6B8F" ModsDocID="2367-5365-43-281" checkinTime="1601311967790" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lvovsky, Alexander L., Tokar, Zdenko & Jaworski, Tomasz" docDate="2020" docId="68C9A094B6745B35A0B7280D565BF7AC" docLanguage="en" docName="NotaLepidopt 43: 281-289" docOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 43" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.50931" docTitle="Epicallima kuldzhella" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="6AC656C8877856FD843D1FB0DF2C695E" lastPageNumber="281" masterDocId="6AC656C8877856FD843D1FB0DF2C695E" masterDocTitle="Notes on the little-known species Epicallima kuldzhella (Lvovsky, 1982) (Lepidoptera, Oecophoridae) from Central Asia" masterLastPageNumber="289" masterPageNumber="281" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" updateTime="1643450434017" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Notes on the little-known species Epicallima kuldzhella (Lvovsky, 1982) (Lepidoptera, Oecophoridae) from Central Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lvovsky, Alexander L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia; Alexander. Lvovsky @ zin. ru</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tokar, Zdenko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>P. J. Safarika 11, SK - 927 01 Saľa, Slovakia; zdeno. tokar @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zdeno.tokar@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jaworski, Tomasz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Forest Protection, Forest Research Institute, 3 Braci Lesnej, Sekocin Stary, 05 - 090 Raszyn, Poland; T. Jaworski @ ibles. waw. pl</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>43</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>281</mods:start>
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<mods:end>289</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.50931</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.50931</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2367-5365-43-281</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6AC656C8877856FD843D1FB0DF2C695E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168143927" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:68C9A094B6745B35A0B7280D565BF7AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/68C9A094B6745B35A0B7280D565BF7AC" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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<taxonomicName LSID="68C9A094-B674-5B35-A0B7-280D565BF7AC" authority="(Lvovsky, 1982)" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Lvovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Epicallima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicallima kuldzhella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuldzhella">Epicallima kuldzhella (Lvovsky, 1982)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lvovsky" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Callima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callima kuldzhella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuldzhella">Callima kuldzhella</taxonomicName>
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Lvovsky, 1982. Entomologicheskoe obozrenie 61(3): 584-586.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Examined material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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N-W China, 2♂, holotype and paratype, Kuldzha 1884; 5♀, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 2-6.viii.2007, collector unknown, coll. Nankai University in Tianjin, China, and Zoological Institute, Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (collection of M. F. Wocke); Kazakhstan, 2♂, 1♀, near Alma-Ata, 23.vii-9.viii.1957, A. Danilevsky and V. Kuznetzov leg.; 1♂, 1♀, the same place, 30.vi.1957, M. Falkovich leg.; 3♂, 1♀, Zailiysky Alatau ridge, 8-15.vii.1957, M. Falkovich leg.; 1♂, Ketmen ridge, vil. Podgornoe, 8.vi.1957, M. Falkovich leg.; 1♂, 1♀, Aksu-Dzhabagly Nature Reserve, vil. Novonikolaevka, 8-12.viii.1987, S. Seksjaeva leg.; Kyrgyzstan, 1♀, near Naryn, 26.vii.1981, S. Sinev leg.; 2♂, 1♀, near Naryn, ridge Naryntau, 2200 m, 28.vii-2.viii.1988, V. Mironov leg.; 2♂, 5♀, Cholpon-Ata, 30.vii-7.viii.1987, O. Nikiforova and A. Lvovsky leg.; 3♀, near Bishkek, vil. Razdolny, 22.vii.1987, O. Nikiforova and A. Lvovsky leg., all coll. Zoological Institute, Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg; 2♀, Arslanbob,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="41.3454" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="41.3454">41.3454N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="72.8822" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="72.8822">72.8822E</geoCoordinate>
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, pupa 7.v.2018 (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Betula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.), e.p. 11.v.2018, R. Plewa leg.; Balykchy,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="42.452880" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="42.45288">42.452880N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="76.162228" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="76.16223">76.162228E</geoCoordinate>
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, 23.vi.2019, to light, T. Jaworski leg., gen. pr. Z.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Tokár">Tokar</normalizedToken>
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No 13658; 2♂, the same locality, 24.vi.2019, to light, T. Jaworski leg., Ala-Archa,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="42.6288" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="42.6288">42.6288N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="74.4885" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="74.4885">74.4885E</geoCoordinate>
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, larva 13.v.2018 (
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<taxonomicName genus="Phelinus" lsidName="Phelinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Phelinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. growing on a trunk of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Hippophae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hippophae rhamnoides" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rhamnoides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Hippophae rhamnoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), e.l. 19.vi.2018, R. Plewa leg., all coll. T. Jaworski.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Adult, female</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Epicallima kuldzhella, female, Arslanbob, ex pupa 11. v. 2018." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457337" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">1</figureCitation>
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). Forewing length 6-7.5 mm, wingspan 13-16 mm. Head and thorax yellow. Labial palpi upwardly curved, middle segment grey, apical segment white. Antennal flagellomeres each ringed alternately grey and white. Forewing yellow with four brown spots that vary greatly in size and shape: a narrow, subtriangular spot near base, a small quadrate spot near the dorsal margin at 2/5, a large sub-trapezoidal spot extending from mid-costa to mid-cubitus, and a large almost crescentic area extending from subterminal area from apex to near tornus. Basal and dorsal spots partly narrowly edged with white scales; scattered white scales near fringe; fringe mostly brown, yellow apically. Hindwing and abdomen grey.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457337" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Dyar, 1903" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Lvovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Epicallima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicallima kuldzhella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuldzhella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Epicallima kuldzhella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, female, Arslanbob, ex pupa 11.v.2018.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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Adult males generally differ from the adult females in the colour of the fringe scales of the forewings (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epicallima kuldzhella, male, Ala-Archa, ex larva 19. vi. 2018." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457338" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">2</figureCitation>
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), which are predominantly yellow in the former and brown in the latter.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457338" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Dyar, 1903" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Lvovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Epicallima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicallima kuldzhella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuldzhella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Epicallima kuldzhella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male, Ala-Archa, ex larva 19.vi.2018.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="female genitalia">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Female genitalia</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Female genitalia of Epicallima kuldzhella." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457339" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">3</figureCitation>
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). Ovipositor of the standard moderate length of an oecophorid. Apophyses anteriores slightly shorter than apophyses posteriores. Ostium situated near posterior margin of sternum VII. Antrum cup-shaped, sclerotized. Ductus seminalis from anterior part of ductus bursae. Sclerotized part of ductus bursae octagonally convex. Several narrow, small and inwardly projecting
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“thorns”">"thorns"</normalizedToken>
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at the end of sclerotized part or also at the beginning of membranous part of ductus bursae. Ductus bursae widening into oval corpus bursae. Signum small, rounded with minute teeth, on anterior part of corpus bursae.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457339" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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Female genitalia of
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<taxonomicName authority="Dyar, 1903" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Lvovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Epicallima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicallima kuldzhella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuldzhella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Epicallima kuldzhella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="male genitalia">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Male genitalia</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male genitalia of Epicallima kuldzhella." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457340" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">4</figureCitation>
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). These mostly match the overall structure characteristic of
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<taxonomicName authority="Dyar, 1903" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Epicallima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicallima" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Epicallima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Callima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callima" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Callima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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according to
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<bibRefCitation author="Hodges, RW" journalOrPublisher="and the Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" refId="B3" refString="Hodges, RW, 1974. Gelechioidea: Oecophoridae. Fascicle 6.2. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) The Moths of America North of Mexico. E. W. Classey Ltd. and the Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, London" title="Gelechioidea: Oecophoridae. Fascicle 6.2. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) The Moths of America North of Mexico. E. W. Classey Ltd." year="1974">Hodges (1974)</bibRefCitation>
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). Uncus with basal half broad, tapering to slender distal half. Gnathos slipper-like with pointed apex. Valva with well developed saccular margin, more heavily sclerotized than medial part of valva; distal process directed dorsad along distal margin of valva to a broad point. Juxta with a pair of lateral lobes tapering gradually to apex, 3/5 of length of valva. Aedeagus cylindrical, vesica with two thorn-shaped cornuti.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457340" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName authority="Dyar, 1903" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Lvovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Epicallima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicallima kuldzhella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuldzhella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Epicallima kuldzhella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution map of Epicallima kuldzhella." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457341" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">5</figureCitation>
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). Kazakhstan: near Almaty (Alma-Ata), Talgar, Shymkent, Aksu-Zhabagly Nature Reserve, mountain ridges Zailiysky Alatau and Ketmen. Kyrgyzstan: near Bishkek (Ak-Jol), near Naryn, mountain ridge Naryntau, Cholpon-Ata, near Arslanbob, Balykchy, Ala-Archa. North-Western China: near Yining (Kuldzha), Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457341" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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Distribution map of
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<taxonomicName authority="Dyar, 1903" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Lvovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Epicallima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicallima kuldzhella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuldzhella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Epicallima kuldzhella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
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Moths are on the wing from the beginning of June to the middle of August. In the daytime adults can be found on the trunks of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus nigra subsp. var. var. italica" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="nigra" subSpecies="var." variety="italica">Populus nigra var. italica</taxonomicName>
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Koehne (=
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">pyramidalis</emphasis>
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Roz.) (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
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). The eggs are oval and dirty white. They are thought to be laid in crevices in the bark and/or on the fruiting bodies of wood-decaying fungi. Larvae feed under the bark and inside fungal bodies, however confirmation is required as to whether their true diet consists of wood or fungal tissues. The body of the larva is translucent dirty white. Head light brown with brown mandibles and black stemmata. Prothoracic plate light brown, anal plate dirty white. Larvae hibernate. Pupation takes place in the middle of spring. The only reliably recorded data concerning the habitat characteristics of sites in Kyrgyzstan where
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<taxonomicName authority="Dyar, 1903" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Lvovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Epicallima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicallima kuldzhella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuldzhella">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Epicallima kuldzhella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
was collected are those where the following tree/shrub species are present: Ala-Archa:
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Hippophae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hippophae rhamnoides" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rhamnoides">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Hippophae rhamnoides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
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|
L. (
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|
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Hippophae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Elaeagnaceae</taxonomicName>
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|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Salix" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp. (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Ascidiacea" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Malus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Malus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Prunus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp. (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
); Arlsanbob:
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="A.W.Roth" authorityYear="1788" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula pendula" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Betula pendula</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Roth. (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Betulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juglans regia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Juglans regia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Juglandaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
), and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Crataegus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Crataegus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Malus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Malus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Prunus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
). These biotopes are shown in Figures
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Biotope of Epicallima kuldzhella - vicinity of Arslanbob (Kyrgyzstan, 1740 m. a. s. l., 7. v. 2018)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457342" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">6</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Biotope of Epicallima kuldzhella - Ala-Archa (Kyrgyzstan, 1680 m. a. s. l., 13. v. 2018)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457343" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">7</figureCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457342" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
|
Biotope of
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Dyar, 1903" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Lvovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Epicallima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicallima kuldzhella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuldzhella">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Epicallima kuldzhella</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
- vicinity of Arslanbob (Kyrgyzstan, 1740 m.a.s.l., 7.v.2018).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/nl.43.50931.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457343" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
Biotope of
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Dyar, 1903" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Lvovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Epicallima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicallima kuldzhella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuldzhella">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Epicallima kuldzhella</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
- Ala-Archa (Kyrgyzstan, 1680 m.a.s.l., 13.v.2018).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |