186 lines
14 KiB
XML
186 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6418279" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc3766a8-d834-42d8-9b39-0612d00293ca" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6418279" checkinTime="1600873888554" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="194287C9FFB1BA1DB4BBF55AB094F8B0" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Molossidae_598.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Eumops glaucinus" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="632" masterDocId="E57BFFB1FFBCBA10B412F760B226FFCE" masterDocTitle="Molossidae" masterLastPageNumber="672" masterPageNumber="598" pageNumber="632" updateTime="1661886293392" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Molossidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>598</mods:start>
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<mods:end>672</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6418279</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">bc3766a8-d834-42d8-9b39-0612d00293ca</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6418279</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6418788" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195583561" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6418788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:194287C9FFB1BA1DB4BBF55AB094F8B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/194287C9FFB1BA1DB4BBF55AB094F8B0" lastPageNumber="632" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<heading pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<subSubSection box="[169,225,570,616]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[166,1157,570,658]" box="[169,225,570,616]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<figureCitation box="[169,225,570,616]" captionStart="Plate 47: Molossidae" captionStartId="10.[133,163,3323,3348]" captionTargetBox="[16,2781,14,3654]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="22. Big Crested Mastiff Bat (Promops centralis), 23. Davison’s Mastiff Bat (Promops davisoni), 24. Brown Mastiff Bat (Promops nasutus), 25. Black Bonneted Bat (Eumops auripendulus), 26. Common Dwarf Bonneted Bat (Eumops bonariensis), 27. Chimera’s Bonneted Bat (Fumops chimaera), 28. Chiribaya’s Bonneted Bat (Eumops chiribaya), 29. Big Bonneted Bat (Eumops dabbener), 30. Delta Bonneted Bat (Eumops delticus), 31. Fierce Bonneted Bat (Fumops ferox), 32. Florida Bonneted Bat (FEumops floridanus), 33. Wagner's Bonneted Bat (Fumops glaucinus), 34. Sanborn’s Bonneted Bat (Eumops hansae), 35. Guianan Bonneted Bat (Eumops maurus), 36. Northern Dwarf Bonneted Bat (Fumops nanus), 37. Patagonian Dwarf Bonneted Bat (Eumops patagonicus), 38. Western Bonneted Bat (Eumops perotis), 39. Trumbull’s Bonneted Bat (Eumops trumbulli), 40. Underwood’s Bonneted Bat (Eumops underwoodi), 41. Wilson’s Bonneted Bat (Eumops wilsoni)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6567844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6567844/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">33.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[240,736,570,616]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[166,1157,570,658]" box="[240,736,570,616]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<vernacularName box="[240,736,570,616]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Wagner's Bonneted Bat</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[805,1133,570,616]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[166,1157,570,658]" box="[805,1133,570,616]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Wagner, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[805,1133,570,616]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glaucinus">
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<emphasis box="[805,1133,570,616]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Eumops glaucinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[168,1157,634,655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[166,1157,570,658]" box="[168,1157,634,655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,243,634,655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[253,450,634,655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Eumope de Wagner</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[471,561,634,655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[568,838,634,655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">\Wagner-Bulldogfledermaus</vernacularName>
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/ Spanish:
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<vernacularName box="[961,1157,634,655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Eumops de Wagner</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[778,1374,705,1128]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[779,934,705,734]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Wagner, 1843" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1843" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Dysopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glaucinus">Dysopes glaucinus Wagner, 1843</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[778,1374,705,1128]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3780789374" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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“Cuyaba [= Cuiaba],”
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<collectingRegion box="[1182,1364,744,773]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[779,861,780,813]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[778,1374,705,1128]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gundlach" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[778,954,819,852]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ferox">Eumops ferox</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="G. M. Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[974,1150,819,852]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="floridanus">E. floridanus</taxonomicName>
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, and E. wilson: were formerly classified as subspecies of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1843" box="[778,945,898,931]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Fumops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucinus">E. glaucinus</taxonomicName>
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but are distinct species here based on morphological and molecular differences. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6418320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6418320" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6418320/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" targetBox="[163,755,712,1127]" targetPageId="13">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[778,1374,705,1128]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[778,954,1024,1049]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Distribution.</emphasis>
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E Andes in
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<collectingCountry box="[1149,1288,1024,1049]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="Venezuela" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, S
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<collectingCountry box="[915,1023,1060,1089]" name="Guyana" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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, W, C & S
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<collectingCountry box="[1182,1263,1060,1089]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, N & E
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<collectingCountry box="[779,875,1095,1128]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[891,1017,1095,1128]" name="Paraguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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, and N
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<collectingCountry box="[1127,1271,1095,1128]" name="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[164,1371,1138,1918]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,414,1138,1167]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 83-91 mm, tail 48-61 mm, ear 20-25 mm, hindfoot 13-20 mm, forearm 54-63 mm; weight 29-42 g.
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<collectingRegion box="[809,856,1174,1207]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">See</collectingRegion>
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general characteristics of the genus under the Black Bonneted Bat (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Shaw" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[617,832,1213,1246]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auripendulus">E. auripendulus</taxonomicName>
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). Dorsal pelage of Wagner’s Bonneted Bat is cinnamon-brown, with hairs being pale at bases. Albinism has been reported. Lips are not wrinkled. Ears do not extend past nose. Snout is elongated, with no noseleaf. Tragus is small (4-5 mm) and square-shaped. Chromosomal complement is 2n = 40 and FN = 64.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[166,1188,1411,1444]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[164,1371,1138,1918]" box="[166,1188,1411,1444]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,277,1411,1444]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Tropical humid forest, pre-montane dry forest, and urban areas.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[164,1371,1138,1918]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,434,1451,1484]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Stomach contents of Wagner’s Bonneted Bats from
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<collectingCountry box="[1203,1298,1451,1484]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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contained insects including damselflies (Zygoptera), crickets (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[996,1132,1490,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
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), and water scavenger beetles (Hydrophylidae).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[164,1371,1138,1918]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,300,1569,1602]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Wagner’s Bonneted Bats were pregnant in April and June in
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<collectingCountry box="[1199,1305,1569,1602]" name="Guyana" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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and September in
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<collectingCountry box="[366,463,1608,1641]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[164,1293,1648,1681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[164,1371,1138,1918]" box="[164,1293,1648,1681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,399,1648,1681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Wagner's Bonneted Bats roost in tree hollows and under roofs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[164,1371,1138,1918]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[165,892,1687,1720]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Colonies of Wagner’s Bonneted Bats usually have one male and several females, suggesting a harem-based social structure.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[166,1216,1806,1839]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[164,1371,1138,1918]" box="[166,1216,1806,1839]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,514,1806,1839]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="632" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[164,1371,1138,1918]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,319,1853,1878]" pageId="13" pageNumber="632">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Aguirre & de Urioste (1994), Anderson (1997), Barquez et al. (1993), Best, Kiser & Rainey (1997), Eger (2008), Handley (1976), Sodré et al. (2004).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |