195 lines
16 KiB
XML
195 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6418279" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc3766a8-d834-42d8-9b39-0612d00293ca" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6418279" checkinTime="1600873888554" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="194287C9FFA8BA04B49EF23EB718F3E2" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Molossidae_598.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Molossops temminckii Burmeister 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="639" masterDocId="E57BFFB1FFBCBA10B412F760B226FFCE" masterDocTitle="Molossidae" masterLastPageNumber="672" masterPageNumber="598" pageNumber="639" updateTime="1661886293392" updateUser="felipe">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Molossidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
|
||
<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place>
|
||
<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>598</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>672</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6418279</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">bc3766a8-d834-42d8-9b39-0612d00293ca</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6418279</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6567826" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195583645" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6567826" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:194287C9FFA8BA04B49EF23EB718F3E2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/194287C9FFA8BA04B49EF23EB718F3E2" lastPageNumber="639" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[140,198,1374,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1155,1374,1460]" box="[140,198,1374,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[140,198,1374,1420]" captionStart="Plate 48: Molossidae" captionStartId="18.[155,185,3371,3392]" captionTargetBox="[11,2780,18,3659]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="42. Mato Grosso Dog-faced Bat (Neoplatymops mattogrossensis), 43. Peale’s Free-tailed Bat (Nyctinomops aurispinosus), 44. Pocketed Free-tailed Bat (Nyctinomops femorosaccus), 45. Broad-eared Free-tailed Bat (Nyctinomops laticaudatus), 46. Big Free-tailed Bat (Nyctinomops macrotis), 47. Equatorial Dog-faced Bat (Cabreramops aequatorianus), 48. Rufous Dog-faced Bat (Molossops neglectus), 49. Dwarf Dog-faced Bat (Molossops temmancku), 50. Freeman's Dog-faced Bat (Cynomops freemani), 51. Mexican Dog-faced Bat (Cynomops mexicanus), 52. Southern Dog-faced Bat (Cynomops planirostris), 53. Cinnamon Dog-faced Bat (Cynomops abrasus), 54. Greenhall’s Dog-faced Bat (Cynomops greenhalli), 55. Thomas's Dog-faced Bat (Cynomops mastivus), 56. Miller's Dog-faced Bat (Cynomops milleri), 57. Waorani Dog-faced Bat (Cynomops tonkigui)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6567846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6567846/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">49.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[215,647,1374,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1155,1374,1460]" box="[215,647,1374,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<vernacularName box="[215,647,1374,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Dwarf Dog-faced Bat</vernacularName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[716,1103,1374,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1155,1374,1460]" box="[716,1103,1374,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1854" box="[716,1103,1374,1420]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Molossops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="temminckii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[716,1103,1374,1420]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Molossops temminckii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[140,1155,1437,1458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1155,1374,1460]" box="[140,1155,1437,1458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,216,1437,1458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">French:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[225,383,1437,1458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Molossope nain</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[404,495,1437,1458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">German:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[501,798,1437,1458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Temminck-Bulldogfledermaus</vernacularName>
|
||
/ Spanish: Molosops de Temminck
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[752,1345,1508,1931]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[752,907,1508,1537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Burmeister, 1854" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1854" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Dysopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="temminckii">Dysopes temminckii Burmeister, 1854</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[838,1337,1551,1576]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[752,1345,1508,1931]" box="[838,1337,1551,1576]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3780789423" box="[838,1337,1551,1576]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
“Lagoa Santa,”
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1053,1236,1551,1576]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1251,1333,1551,1576]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[752,1342,1583,1616]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[752,1345,1508,1931]" box="[752,1342,1583,1616]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Taxonomic revision is needed. Monotypic.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6418473" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6418473" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6418473/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" targetBox="[137,728,1515,1929]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[752,1345,1508,1931]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[752,928,1626,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[954,1093,1626,1655]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1122,1269,1626,1655]" name="Venezuela" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
, SW
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[753,861,1670,1695]" name="Guyana" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[881,963,1670,1695]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, NE
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1040,1158,1670,1695]" name="Ecuador" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, E
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1211,1278,1670,1695]" name="Peru" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Bolivia" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[829,955,1709,1734]" name="Paraguay" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
, N
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1010,1153,1709,1734]" name="Argentina" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and W
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Uruguay" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[752,1345,1508,1931]" lastBlockId="20.[139,1346,1938,3116]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[752,1002,1780,1813]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head—body 48-60 mm, tail 19-27 mm, car 7-14 mm, hindloot 4-8 mm, forearm 29-33 mm; weight 4-9 g. Pelage of the Dwarf Dog-faced Bat is relatively long, with hairs extending beyond claws of toes; dorsal pelage is dark brown with white bases; ventral pelage is paler, with whitish throat. Ear and wing membranes are pale brown. Ears are triangular, usually short and erect, and separated. Tragus is at least one-half the size of antitragus, which is wider than high, and posteriorly notched. Skull has elliptical-shaped basisphenoid pits. M” has well-developed third commissure. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 42 and FN =
|
||
<quantity box="[866,937,2136,2169]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4224" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" unit="in" value="56.0">56 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[950,1089,2136,2169]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and 2n = 48 and FN =
|
||
<quantity box="[217,285,2179,2208]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6256" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" unit="in" value="64.0">64 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[296,378,2179,2208]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1346,1938,3116]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,251,2215,2248]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Tropical and subtropical moist forest, dry forest, secondary forest, and savanna, from sea level up to
|
||
<quantity box="[529,628,2254,2287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
in elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1346,1938,3116]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,408,2302,2327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Stomach contents included remains of crickets (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[1123,1258,2302,2327]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), true bugs (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[229,384,2337,2366]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
and Homoptera), beetles (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[779,943,2337,2366]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
), moths (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1082,1264,2337,2366]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and flies (Nematocera).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1346,1938,3116]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,274,2412,2445]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Pregnant females have been documented in February, June, September, and October. A lactating female was recorded in October.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1346,1938,3116]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[139,375,2491,2524]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
The Dwarf Dog-faced Batis crepuscular, and has been found roosting at a variety of places, including caves, under tree bark, tree hollows, rocky outcrops, buildings, and holes in fence posts. Roosting usually occurs near food sources to reduce foraging costs. Unlike other molossid species, the Dwarf Dog-faced Bat can alter its echolocation calls to navigate in more cluttered environments near trees. The search-phase call has an upward modulation of frequency from 40 kHz to 50 kHz.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1346,1938,3116]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,862,2731,2760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
Dwarf Dog-faced Bats are social, and commonly forage in large groups. Colony size numbers up to six individuals. In
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[140,283,2806,2839]" name="Argentina" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
, this species has been recorded in the same tree hollow as the Southern Dog-faced Bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[364,655,2846,2879]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Cynomops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="planirostris">Cynomops planirostris</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but in different parts of the hollow. It has also been found to share roosts in roofs with the Common Dwarf Bonneted Bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bonariensis">Eumops bonariensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the Silver-tipped Myotis (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[667,882,2929,2958]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albescens">Myotis albescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the Common Black Myotis (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[154,327,2968,2997]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigricans">M. nigricans</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[141,1191,3007,3036]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1346,1938,3116]" box="[141,1191,3007,3036]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[141,490,3007,3036]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="639" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[139,1346,1938,3116]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[142,294,3052,3077]" pageId="20" pageNumber="639">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Anderson (1997), Breviglieri & Uieda (2014), Eger (2008), Faria et al. (2009), Gardner (1977c), Guillén-Servent & Ibanez (2007), Nunes et al. (2013), Oliveira et al. (2018), Tirira (2017), Vizotto & Taddei (1976).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |