185 lines
13 KiB
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185 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.33.23703" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d1f6ee7f-7311-4b74-8c3a-c99a1855ac0a" ID-PMC="PMC5911683" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049--103" ID-PubMed="29686503" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-4049--103" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys " ModsDocTitle="Two new species and one new record of the genus Tylopilus (Boletaceae) from Indian Himalaya with morphological details and phylogenetic estimations" checkinTime="1553125629810" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chakraborty, Dyutiparna, Vizzini, Alfredo & Das, Kanad" docDate="2018" docId="2FE67B37D51B2E1CFF039B67E5019455" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 33: 103-124" docOrigin="MycoKeys 33" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.33.23703" docTitle="Tylopilus neofelleus Hongo, J. Jpn. Bot. 42: 154 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="FF96FFD19A54FF8F0134FFD9FFE6FF83" masterDocTitle="Two new species and one new record of the genus Tylopilus (Boletaceae) from Indian Himalaya with morphological details and phylogenetic estimations" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="103" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1668135975692" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species and one new record of the genus Tylopilus (Boletaceae) from Indian Himalaya with morphological details and phylogenetic estimations</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chakraborty, Dyutiparna</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vizzini, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Das, Kanad</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>33</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>103</mods:start>
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<mods:end>124</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.33.23703</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.33.23703</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--103</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474057" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2FE67B37D51B2E1CFF039B67E5019455" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2FE67B37D51B2E1CFF039B67E5019455" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="113">
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<taxonomicName authority="Hongo, J. Jpn. Bot. 42: 154 (1967)" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Tylopilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tylopilus neofelleus" order="Boletales" pageId="10" pageNumber="113" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="neofelleus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="113" start="start">Tylopilus</pageBreakToken>
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neofelleus Hongo, J. Jpn. Bot. 42: 154 (1967)
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</taxonomicName>
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Figs 7, 8
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="10" pageNumber="113" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">
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Pileus 70-120 mm broad, convex to broadly convex; surface distinctly tomentose to subvelvety, dry, subviscid when wet; reddish-brown (8-9F4) when young, rosewood (9C5) to vinaceous-brown (16C5) with maturity, fawn (7E4) towards margin. Pores yellowish-white or cream with a pinkish tinge, orange-grey (6B2) with age; pore 2-3/mm, rounded. Tubes 10-15 mm, adnate-sinuate, white in colour,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="114" start="start">yellow-brown</pageBreakToken>
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or orange white with maturity. Stipe 60-100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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18-22 mm, cylindrical, solid, surface dry, glabrous to subvelutinous, typically distinctly reticulate at apex, reticulation greyish-ruby (12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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4) to dark ruby (12F5); surface pinkish brown to vinaceous or violaceous, dark brown to reddish-brown with maturity. Context chalky white, but pinkish-brown when exposed. Spore print not obtained.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="11" pageNumber="114">
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Basidiospores 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–11.5–">-11.5-</normalizedToken>
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13.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–4.6–">-4.6-</normalizedToken>
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5.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(n = 30, Q = 2.05
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.48–">-2.48-</normalizedToken>
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2.76), ellipsoid to narrowly subfusoid, inequilateral, smooth, thin-walled. Basidia 30-36
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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10-11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, 4-spored, clavate, thin-walled, hyaline or pale grey in KOH. Pleurocystidia
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="115" start="start">35</pageBreakToken>
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-66
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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14-24
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, scattering and numerous, fusoid-ventricose or subclavate, with orange brown contents. Cheilocystidia 33-38
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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9-12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, ventricose to fusoid, shorter and smaller than pleurocystidia thin-walled, with orange brown contents. Pileipellis 100-150
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick, an ixotrichoderm of suberect, branched, septate hyphae; terminal elements ventricose to fusoid, vaculolated, 28-50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12-14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, with granular yellowish to brown orange contents in KOH; subterminal elements mostly with incrustations. Stipitipellis 35-65
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, fertile, composed of basidia and cystidia. Caulocystidia 52-63
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8-13
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, fusoid to subfusoid, ventricose to ventricose-rostrate or narrowly cylindrical, content granular. Clamp connection absent in all tissues.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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Figure 7.
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Tylopilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tylopilus neofelleus" order="Boletales" pageId="12" pageNumber="115" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="neofelleus">Tylopilus neofelleus</taxonomicName>
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(DC 16-63). a, b Fresh basidiomata in the field and in basecamp c Stipe surface with reticulation d Pileipellis e Hymenial layer showing basidia and pleurocystidia f Tube edge g Basidiospores. Scale bars: 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(d, f); 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(e, g).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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Figure 8.
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Tylopilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tylopilus neofelleus" order="Boletales" pageId="12" pageNumber="115" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="neofelleus">Tylopilus neofelleus</taxonomicName>
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(DC 16-63). a Basidiospores b Pleurocystidia c Caulocystidia d Pileipellis. Scale bars: 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–d">a-d</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="115" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="115">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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Under
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Castanopsis</taxonomicName>
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sp. in temperate broadleaf forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="115">Known distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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Japan (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kawamura, S" journalOrPublisher="Kazamashobo, Tokyo" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" title="Icones of Japanese Fungi, vol II." year="1954">Kawamura 1954</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hongo, T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" pagination="97 - 112" title="The Agaricales of Japan 1 - 2. Rhodophyllaceae, Paxillaceae, Gomphidiaceae, Boletaceae and Strobilomycetaceae." volume="18" year="1960">Hongo 1960</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Imazeki, R" journalOrPublisher="Hoikusha Publishing, Osaka" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" title="Common Fungi of Japan in Color." year="1970">Imazeki et al. 1970</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Imazeki, R" journalOrPublisher="Yama-kei Publishers Co., Tokyo" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" title="Fungi of Japan." year="1988">1988</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Takahashi, H" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Mycological Society of Japan" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" pagination="95 - 97" title="A new form of Tylopilusneofelleus from eastern Japan." volume="27" year="1986">Takahashi 1986</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Gelardi, M" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" pagination="373 - 386" title="New collection, iconography and molecular evidence for Tylopilusneofelleus (Boletaceae, Boletoideae) from southwestern China and the taxonomic status of T. plumbeoviolaceoides and T. microsporus." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2014.12.001" volume="56" year="2015">Gelardi et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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), China (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ying, JZ" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" title="Economic Macrofungi from Southwestern China." year="1994">Ying and Zang 1994</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="12" pageNumber="115">Li and Song 2000</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Wang, XH" journalOrPublisher="Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" title="Color Atlas of Wild Commercial Mushrooms in Yunnan." year="2004">Wang et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Fu, SZ" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" pagination="41 - 46" title="Tylopilusmicrosporus, a new species from Southwest China." volume="96" year="2006">Fu et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Wu, XL" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" title="Fungi of Tropical China." year="2011">Wu et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Gelardi, M" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" pagination="373 - 386" title="New collection, iconography and molecular evidence for Tylopilusneofelleus (Boletaceae, Boletoideae) from southwestern China and the taxonomic status of T. plumbeoviolaceoides and T. microsporus." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2014.12.001" volume="56" year="2015">Gelardi et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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), Russia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Vasil'jeva, LN" journalOrPublisher="Far Eastern Publishing House, Vladivostock" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" title="Edible Mushrooms of the Far East." year="1978">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Vasil’jeva">Vasil'jeva</normalizedToken>
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1978
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and New Guinea (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hongo, T" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the National Science Museum (Tokyo)" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" pagination="537 - 557" title="Enumeration of the Hygrophoraceae, Boletaceae and Strobilomycetaceae. Mycological reports from New Guinea and the Solomon Islands (16 - 21)." volume="16" year="1973">Hongo 1973</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="115">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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India. Sikkim: East district, Fambonglo WLS, 2021 m alt.,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.363195">N27°21'47.5"</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="88.570335">E88°34'13.2"</geoCoordinate>
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, 26 Aug 2016, D. Chakraborty & K. Das, DC 16-63 (CAL); ibid., D. Chakraborty & K. Das, DC 16-64 (CAL).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |