295 lines
38 KiB
XML
295 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="4E3F64188EB8DEE457563AB324643175" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.156104" ID-GBIF-Dataset="41b975b4-ee81-478a-a8dd-9dcbe3f6420b" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="156104" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459439995658" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Riedel, Alexander" docDate="2002" docId="857187F11215FFFDA200FA72FE04B166" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00090.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 90" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Eupholus schneideri Riedel, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="7948FF891210FFF4A308FFB4FFC9B636" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Eupholus Boisduval (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae) from West New Guinea, a discussion of their taxonomic characters, and notes on nomenclature" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698189843317" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="7346596C9B0B15CB5EBB1C817C3E4322" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B98C2C4DB8541C1C5CDE2A36C05527D5">
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<mods:title id="AA7C568D749325E3A066A6AE8F087EA7">Two new species of Eupholus Boisduval (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae) from West New Guinea, a discussion of their taxonomic characters, and notes on nomenclature</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9D885CC62FC1513F7D887CEA5576D438" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AD01D81A01AED023C66EEF33C892F4EE">Riedel, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AD19892D60AB5F63CF107D388961446A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2DAABC00A3302AC26245F5245F797687">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="15121131B4057C5A5EA0805ACB2CFAC9">
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<mods:date id="15C4007D4A2D5FD2DFCA68662A08DB27">2002</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="45D32099E88C822940C497F6043D2C25" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9E258C44487562B61F9A9A16AA4268B5">90</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="ABBCB00BCBAA3AC26F5B77C34839EA66">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C3C6E360460B577D123786C4E113CA36">16</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="357D9ECE16098936DCEB4A855AEE9837">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F05661FA20340C4422EC946ED2B661B0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.156104</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E20AC66AD598EA4CD1E4B4AE411D292E" type="GBIF-Dataset">41b975b4-ee81-478a-a8dd-9dcbe3f6420b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="954731D7846626DB04BFB711CAD8BAE2" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A5B8C3F9E5D0E198E0BDC38397CB434A" type="Zenodo-Dep">156104</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="857187F11215FFFDA200FA72FE04B166" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6277485" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119330340" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6277485" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:857187F11215FFFDA200FA72FE04B166" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/857187F11215FFFDA200FA72FE04B166" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="45C2656C1215FFF1A200FA72FD2AB035" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0D6736E71215FFF1A200FA72FD6BB3D6" blockId="5.[264,739,1478,1539]" box="[264,674,1478,1504]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="562F818B1215FFF1A200FA72FD6BB3D6" bold="true" box="[264,674,1478,1504]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51215FFF1A200FA72FD6BB3D6" bold="true" box="[264,674,1478,1504]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="CAD84D641215FFF1A200FA72FD90B3D6" ID-CoL="3CMNP" authority="Riedel" authorityName="Riedel" box="[264,601,1478,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eupholus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schneideri" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51215FFF1A200FA72FDCAB3D6" bold="true" box="[264,515,1478,1504]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eupholus schneideri</emphasis>
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Riedel
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="249F578E1215FFF1A168FA72FD6BB3D6" box="[608,674,1478,1504]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0D6736E71215FFF1A200FA5DFD2AB035" blockId="5.[264,739,1478,1539]" box="[264,739,1513,1539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="95E32A621215FFF1A219FA5DFEB4B035" box="[273,381,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="1.[264,382,1804,1828]" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Habitus of Eupholus spp.: (1) E. vlasimskii, female holotype; (2) E. schneideri, female allotype; (3) E. schneideri, male holotype; (4) E. schneideri, male paratype. Scale lines 10 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="95E32A621215FFF1A281FA5DFE53B035" box="[393,410,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 6" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[286,1303,711,1788]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 6. Head and rostrum of Eupholus spp.: (5) E. vlasimskii, holotype; (6) E. schneideri, holotype; arrow marking median ridge of rostrum. Figs. 7 8. Ala of Eupholus spp.: (7) E. vlasimskii, holotype; (8) E. schneideri, holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168677/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">6</figureCitation>
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, 814, 1617, 21, 22, 2427)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="45C2656C1215FFF1A200F98EFBBBB12D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0D6736E71215FFF1A200F98EFE60B065" blockId="5.[264,1323,1594,1819]" box="[264,425,1594,1619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51215FFF1A200F98EFE60B065" box="[264,425,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<typeStatus id="D26388451215FFF1A200F98EFEF6B065" box="[264,319,1594,1619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0D6736E71215FFF1A230F9D5FBBBB12D" blockId="5.[264,1323,1594,1819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<typeStatus id="D26388451215FFF1A230F9D5FE63B04D" box="[312,426,1633,1659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="6BC9AE221215FFF1A2BDF9D5FD9EB04D" box="[437,599,1633,1659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">IRIAN JAYA</collectionCode>
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, Jayawijaya Prov., Membahan (near Kosarek),
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<quantity id="CA209B021215FFF1A78DF9D5FAECB04D" box="[1157,1317,1633,1659]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1650.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1500.0">15001800 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="796610271215FFF1A200F93DFE59B095" box="[264,400,1673,1699]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1991-09-23">23.IX.1991</date>
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, leg. A.Riedel & native collectors (
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<collectionCode id="6BC9AE221215FFF1A03AF93DFCBDB095" box="[818,884,1673,1699]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MZB</collectionCode>
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) [pinned through right elytron; genitalia dissected, in glycerol / microvial attached to pin; left ala cut at base, on cardboard attached to pin].
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<typeStatus id="D26388451215FFF1A2D6F96DFD9CB0C5" box="[478,597,1753,1779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="6BC9AE221215FFF1A16DF96DFCC2B0C5" box="[613,779,1753,1779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">IRIAN JAYA</collectionCode>
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, Jayawijaya Prov.:
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<specimenCount id="1BDEFD6E1215FFF1A0F6F96DFBA6B0C5" box="[1022,1135,1753,1779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">26 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="1BDEFD6E1215FFF1A789F96DFACFB0C5" box="[1153,1286,1753,1779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">19 females</specimenCount>
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(1 marked as "allotype"), same data as
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<typeStatus id="D26388451215FFF1A1B9F8B5FCDEB12D" box="[689,791,1793,1819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="6BC9AE221215FFF1A02FF8B5FCA1B12D" box="[807,872,1793,1819]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r82x-h8re" name="Atlantic Reference Centre" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ARC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="6BC9AE221215FFF1A07BF8B5FC7CB12D" box="[883,949,1793,1819]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MZB</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="6BC9AE221215FFF1A0C9F8B5FBD0B12D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34868" box="[961,1049,1793,1819]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34868" name="University of Nebraska State Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">UNSM</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="6BC9AE221215FFF1A72DF8B5FBAFB12D" box="[1061,1126,1793,1819]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ZSM</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="59A7666F1216FFF2A200F8B3FD88B158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168678/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[335,1248,320,1787]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="0D6736E71216FFF2A200F8B3FD88B158" blockId="6.[264,1323,1799,1902]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51216FFF2A200F8B3FE74B129" bold="true" box="[264,445,1799,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURES 913.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="CAD84D641216FFF2A18AF8B3FCC6B128" box="[642,783,1799,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eupholus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schneideri">
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51216FFF2A18AF8B3FCC6B128" box="[642,783,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E. schneideri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: (9) aedeagus in glycerol, holotype, dorsal aspect; (10) aedeagus in glycerol, holotype, lateral aspect; (11) dry body of aedeagus, paratype, dorsal aspect; (12) transfer apparatus of holotype in glycerol, resting position; (12) dry transfer apparatus of paratype, everted position.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="45C2656C1217FFFDA200FEA8FE04B166" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0D6736E71217FFF3A200FEA8FE5BB703" blockId="7.[264,1325,284,1870]" box="[264,402,284,309]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A200FEA8FE5BB703" box="[264,402,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71217FFFCA230FEF0FEE5B410" blockId="7.[264,1325,284,1870]" lastBlockId="8.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<typeStatus id="D26388451217FFF3A230FEF0FE61B768" box="[312,424,324,350]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, male (
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<figureCitation id="95E32A621217FFF3A2F5FEF0FD8DB768" box="[509,580,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="1.[264,382,1804,1828]" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Habitus of Eupholus spp.: (1) E. vlasimskii, female holotype; (2) E. schneideri, female allotype; (3) E. schneideri, male holotype; (4) E. schneideri, male paratype. Scale lines 10 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A153FEF7FD7DB76B" bold="true" box="[603,692,323,349]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Length</emphasis>
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. Total length 21.0 mm; pronotum + elytron
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<quantity id="CA209B021217FFF3A7B3FEF0FAEEB768" box="[1211,1319,324,350]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="16.6">16.6 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A200FEDFFE82B7B3" bold="true" box="[264,331,363,389]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Head</emphasis>
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medially glabrous, between eyes with fovea; dorsally eyes bordered by dense clusters of creamyopalescent, lanceolate, recumbent setae; remainder with green ovate appressed scales, except behind eyes with glabrous patch separating dorsal and ventral vestiture. Vertical diameter of eye 1.52 X horizontal diameter.
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A0EFFE57FB9FB7CB" bold="true" box="[999,1110,483,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Rostrum</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="95E32A621217FFF3A76FFE50FB66B7C8" box="[1127,1199,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 6" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[286,1303,711,1788]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 6. Head and rostrum of Eupholus spp.: (5) E. vlasimskii, holotype; (6) E. schneideri, holotype; arrow marking median ridge of rostrum. Figs. 7 8. Ala of Eupholus spp.: (7) E. vlasimskii, holotype; (8) E. schneideri, holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168677/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) 2.03 X as long as wide at base; maximum width in front of antennal insertion 1.39 X width at base. Dorsum in crosssection almost evenly rounded towards antennal scrobes; densely covered with ovate to subrotund appressed green scales; interspersed with setiform, transparent recumbent scales, both scale
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<typeStatus id="D26388451217FFF3A184FD30FD03B4A8" box="[652,714,644,670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">types</typeStatus>
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in transverse arrangement; medially with very low, glabrous costa. Epistome heartshaped, weakly sunken ventrad, not bordered by distinct ridges posteriorly [
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A2E2FD60FE3EB4DB" box="[490,503,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">e</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A2F6FD60FDC4B4DB" box="[510,525,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">g</emphasis>
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. as in
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<taxonomicName id="CAD84D641217FFF3A155FD60FBCEB4D8" authority="Guerin-Meneville" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" box="[605,1031,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eupholus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoenherrii">
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A155FD60FCDAB4DB" box="[605,787,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. schoenherrii</emphasis>
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(GuérinMéneville)
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</taxonomicName>
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]. Antennal scrobes complete, posteriorly terminating at setose fringe in front of eye. Venter densely covered with appressed green scales, densely interspersed with long suberect setae; medially with deep furrow, sublaterally bordered by pair of less distinct furrows; anteriorly behind prementum with 6 stiff erect setae, subequal to length of prementum.
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A0B9FCC7FBD4B5BB" bold="true" box="[945,1053,883,909]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Antenna</emphasis>
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. Funicle slender, elongate; funicle + club 2.50 X length of scape; scape and funicle densely clothed with opalescent, elongate, recumbent scales.
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A1A8FC77FCD7B5EB" bold="true" box="[672,798,963,989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pronotum</emphasis>
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1.08 X wider than long; densely squamose with circular appressed scales, except at middle with glabrous band subequal in width to antennal funicle; laterally coloration of scales orange, medially greenishturquoise; vestiture interspersed with glabrous punctures each bearing a single subrecumbent to suberect setiform scale; coloration of these setiform scales changing from deeply brownish laterally to transparent near middle.
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A143FB3FFD01B293" bold="true" box="[587,712,1163,1189]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Scutellum</emphasis>
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covered by elytra.
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A0A3FB3FFBC2B293" bold="true" box="[939,1035,1163,1189]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Elytron</emphasis>
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||
3.21 X longer than wide between humeri; greatest width ca. 1/3 from apex, 1.07 X wider than between humeri. Interval
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||
<quantity id="CA209B021217FFF3A262FB68FE5EB2C0" box="[362,407,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
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||
apical third with obtuse swelling; humeri with rectangularly projecting callus; interval 7 behind humeral callus continued as a ridge to point of maximum width of elytron; in dorsal aspect this ridge forming lateral outline of elytron; interval 9 between humeral callus and level of metacoxa somewhat swollen. Elytron densely squamose with circular, appressed scales except sutural interval basally glabrous; glabrous portion of sutural interval attenuating posteriad, ending at middle of elytron. Strial punctures deeply impressed but minute, ca. 1.5 X diameter of circular scale. Intervals with glabrous punctures each bearing a single subrecumbent setiform scale, superficially dissolving the regularity of the elytral striae. Coloration of vestiture greenishturquoise, except following areas of orange: band behind humerus on intervals 59, continuing the same color from pronotum to middle of elytral length where obliquely truncate; interval 3 at middle with additional small spot; in apical third with transverse, slightly curved band from middle of sutural interval to interval 9, its concave side facing anteriad.
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A0ECF90FFBD9B0E3" bold="true" box="[996,1040,1723,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ala</emphasis>
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as in fig. 8, length
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<quantity id="CA209B021217FFF3A7F0F908FEF0B0C8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="16.5">16.5 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A24FF957FDDBB0CB" bold="true" box="[327,530,1763,1789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thoracic venter</emphasis>
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densely squamose with turquoise, round to lanceolate, recumbent scales; posterior process between forecoxae glabrous.
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<emphasis id="3FACEAF51217FFF3A080F8BFFC0AB113" bold="true" box="[904,963,1803,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Legs</emphasis>
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with uniformly turquoise vestiture of scales; femora and tibiae densely squamose with circular, appressed scales; vestiture interspersed with glabrous punctures each bearing a single transparent subrecumbent to suberect setiform scale; tarsi with lanceolate, recumbent scales.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA742FEF7FB0DB76B" bold="true" box="[1098,1220,323,349]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
densely squamose with turquoise, round to lanceolate, subrecumbent scales; sternite IV at middle sparsely setose.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA2C1FE27FDF4B79B" bold="true" box="[457,573,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95E32A621218FFFCA1DBFE20FC85B798" box="[723,844,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 13" captionStartId="6.[264,382,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[335,1248,320,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[332,1255,317,1270]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 13. Male genitalia of E. schneideri: (9) aedeagus in glycerol, holotype, dorsal aspect; (10) aedeagus in glycerol, holotype, lateral aspect; (11) dry body of aedeagus, paratype, dorsal aspect; (12) transfer apparatus of holotype in glycerol, resting position; (12) dry transfer apparatus of paratype, everted position." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168678/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 911</figureCitation>
|
||
) with sides subparallel to apical orifice, then in straight line converging to rounded apex; in lateral aspect tip somewhat swollen, bluntly truncate. Endophallus with compact, symmetrical transfer apparatus, as in figs. 12 13.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71218FFFCA230FD80FCCCB290" blockId="8.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Allotype, female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95E32A621218FFFCA11BFD80FD96B478" box="[531,607,564,590]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="1.[264,382,1804,1828]" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Habitus of Eupholus spp.: (1) E. vlasimskii, female holotype; (2) E. schneideri, female allotype; (3) E. schneideri, male holotype; (4) E. schneideri, male paratype. Scale lines 10 mm." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Same as
|
||
<typeStatus id="D26388451218FFFCA1EDFD80FC82B478" box="[741,843,564,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
except:
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA0BDFD87FBC7B47B" bold="true" box="[949,1038,563,589]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Length</emphasis>
|
||
. Total length 27.0 mm; pronotum + elytron 20.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA162FDEFFD11B443" bold="true" box="[618,728,603,629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Rostrum</emphasis>
|
||
1.81 X as long as wide at base; maximum width in front of antennal insertion 1.28 X width at base.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA049FD37FC65B4AB" bold="true" box="[833,940,643,669]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
. Funicle + club 2.36 X length of scape.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA252FD1FFE11B4F3" bold="true" box="[346,472,683,709]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
1.14 X wider than long; glabrous median band wider, about as wide as diameter of eye.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA2D8FD67FDF9B4DB" bold="true" box="[464,560,723,749]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Elytron</emphasis>
|
||
3.06 X longer than wide between humeri; greatest width at middle, 1.11 X wider than between humeri. Interval 5 at apical third with obtuse tubercle. Areas of orange color more intense: band behind humerus constricted at middle; interval 3 without spot; transverse band in apical third straight.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA072FCFFFC3DB553" bold="true" box="[890,1012,843,869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior margin of sternites IIIVIII glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA104FCC7FDB6B5BB" bold="true" box="[524,639,883,909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Sternite VIII as in fig. 21. Hemisternite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95E32A621218FFFCA762FCC0FB09B5B8" box="[1130,1216,884,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 26" captionStartId="11.[264,383,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[275,1313,347,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[275,1313,329,1663]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 26. Female genitalia of Eupholus spp.: (19) sternite VIII of E. vlasimskii, holotype (20) left hemisternite of E. schneideri; (21) sternite VIII of E. schneideri, allotype; (22) left hemisternite of E. schneideri, allotype; (23) spermatheca of E. vlasimskii, holotype; (24 26) spermatheca of E. schneideri, allotype (24), paratypes (25 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156107/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) 2.3 X as long as high, apical half trapezoid, apically subtruncate. Stylus 2.0 X as long as wide, subapically with cluster of moderately long stiff setae pointing laterad. Vagina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95E32A621218FFFCA795FC70FAEAB5E8" box="[1181,1315,964,990]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 18" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,334,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[280,1307,329,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 14 18. Female genitalia of Eupholus spp., ventral aspect: (14, 17) E. schneideri, allotype; (15, 18) E. vlasimskii, holotype; (16) spermatheca of E. schneideri, allotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156106/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 14, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) with median sclerite and pair of larger lateral sclerites ca. twice as long as wide. Ductus spermathecae thin, isodiametric, inserted at junction of bursa copulatrix and oviduct; terminal portion of bursa dorsally anterior of this junction. Spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95E32A621218FFFCA75DFB88FB70B260" box="[1109,1209,1084,1110]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 18" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,334,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[280,1307,329,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 14 18. Female genitalia of Eupholus spp., ventral aspect: (14, 17) E. schneideri, allotype; (15, 18) E. vlasimskii, holotype; (16) spermatheca of E. schneideri, allotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156106/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="95E32A621218FFFCA7CFFB88FB2FB260" box="[1223,1254,1084,1110]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 26" captionStartId="11.[264,383,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[275,1313,347,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[275,1313,329,1663]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 26. Female genitalia of Eupholus spp.: (19) sternite VIII of E. vlasimskii, holotype (20) left hemisternite of E. schneideri; (21) sternite VIII of E. schneideri, allotype; (22) left hemisternite of E. schneideri, allotype; (23) spermatheca of E. vlasimskii, holotype; (24 26) spermatheca of E. schneideri, allotype (24), paratypes (25 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156107/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">24</figureCitation>
|
||
) with gland ca.
|
||
<date id="796610271218FFFCA272FBD0FE69B24A" box="[378,416,1124,1150]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3 X</date>
|
||
as long as body.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA164FBD7FD60B24B" bold="true" box="[620,681,1123,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Eggs</emphasis>
|
||
[two well developed eggs taken from
|
||
<typeStatus id="D26388451218FFFCA766FBD0FB1FB248" box="[1134,1238,1124,1150]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
] ovate,
|
||
<quantity id="CA209B021218FFFCA200FB38FEABB290" box="[264,354,1164,1190]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
X
|
||
<quantity id="CA209B021218FFFCA288FB38FE14B290" box="[384,477,1164,1190]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, longitudinally wrinkled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71218FFFDA230FB00FDD6B520" blockId="8.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastBlockId="9.[264,1324,284,790]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Intraspecific variation.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA145FB07FD6EB2FB" bold="true" box="[589,679,1203,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Length</emphasis>
|
||
. Total length of males 19.023.0 mm (26, 20.8 ± 1.2) (= number of specimens, average ± standard deviation), females 21.027.0 mm (19, 23.1 ± 1.3); pronotum + elytron of males 14.718.0 mm (26, 16.2 ± 1.0), females 16.520.0 mm (19, 18.4 ± 0.8).
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA2DAFA9FFD93B373" bold="true" box="[466,602,1323,1349]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
either of rather greenish shade or bluish turquoise; with patterns of either deep orange color, or of rather pale ferruginous color.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA720FAE7FBA2B35B" bold="true" box="[1064,1131,1363,1389]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Head</emphasis>
|
||
with lateral glabrous patch behind eye more or less extensive, but always distinct.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA742FACFFB71B3A3" bold="true" box="[1098,1208,1403,1429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Rostrum</emphasis>
|
||
in males 1.912.16 X as long as wide at base (25, 2.04 ± 0.08), in females 1.762.06 X as long as wide at base (18, 1.89 ± 0.08); maximum width in front of antennal insertion 1.36 X width at base (44, 1.36 ± 0.06).
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA149FA47FD64B03B" bold="true" box="[577,685,1523,1549]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
. Funicle + club 2.412.79 X length of scape in males (12, 2.60 ± 0.12), 2.222.68 X length of scape in females (11, 2.43 ± 0.13).
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA7A4F9AFFAE2B003" bold="true" box="[1196,1323,1563,1589]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
1.051.17 X wider than long in males (27, 1.10 ± 0.03), 1.091.23 X wider than long in females (18, 1.14 ± 0.04). Median glabrous band usually subequal in width to antennal funicle; in some specimens 0.5 X as wide as antennal funicle and abbreviated anteriorly, in other specimens
|
||
<date id="796610271218FFFCA2DDF908FE35B0E2" box="[469,508,1724,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3 X</date>
|
||
as wide as antennal funicle.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA06FF90FFC2DB0E3" bold="true" box="[871,996,1723,1749]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
usually covered by elytra, rarely vestige exposed.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51218FFFCA12FF957FD4EB0CB" bold="true" box="[551,647,1763,1789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Elytron</emphasis>
|
||
in males 3.083.47 X longer than wide between humeri (26, 3.30 ± 0.11), in females 3.043.29 X longer than wide between humeri (19, 3.16 ± 0.08); greatest width in males 1.021.15 X wider than between humeri (26, 1.08 ± 0.03), in females 1.081.20 X wider than between humeri (19, 1.12 ± 0.03). Obtuse swelling of interval 5 more or less distinct, generally more marked in females than in males. Rectangular projection of humerus more or less distinct, generally more marked in females than in males. Sutural interval usually glabrous black in basal half; rarely glabrous area limited to basal 1/3, or extended beyond middle. Extent of orange colored areas variable: minimally limited to ridge of interval
|
||
<quantity id="CA209B021219FFFDA185FE50FD73B7C8" box="[653,698,484,510]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
basal half and to swelling of interval
|
||
<quantity id="CA209B021219FFFDA77BFE50FB56B7C8" box="[1139,1183,484,510]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
apical third (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95E32A621219FFFDA219FDB8FE95B410" box="[273,348,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="1.[264,382,1804,1828]" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Habitus of Eupholus spp.: (1) E. vlasimskii, female holotype; (2) E. schneideri, female allotype; (3) E. schneideri, male holotype; (4) E. schneideri, male paratype. Scale lines 10 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
); an additional spot may be added on interval 3 which may fuse with the one on interval 5; in some specimens a complete transverse band is formed in apical 1/3; in many specimens the orange coloration of interval 7 is extended mesad to intervals 64.
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51219FFFDA7FFFDEFFAEAB443" bold="true" box="[1271,1315,603,629]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ala</emphasis>
|
||
. Length
|
||
<quantity id="CA209B021219FFFDA26CFD30FDC2B4A8" box="[356,523,644,670]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" metricValueMax="1.83" metricValueMin="1.53" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="16.8" valueMax="18.3" valueMin="15.3">15.318.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(4, 17.5 ± 1.5).
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51219FFFDA1C6FD37FC8BB4AB" bold="true" box="[718,834,643,669]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Sternite VIII weakly sclerotized in allotype, darker in some other specimens; dorsal lateral folds of apical plate in some specimens more approximated than in allotype. Body of spermatheca of extremely variable shape, as in figs. 2426.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA200FCF8FDC1B553" blockId="9.[264,1323,844,990]" box="[264,520,844,869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51219FFFDA200FCF8FDC1B553" box="[264,520,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA230FCC0FC39B201" blockId="9.[264,1323,844,990]" lastBlockId="9.[267,1008,1055,1079]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
This species is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CAD84D641219FFFDA1CAFCC0FC08B5B8" authority="Porion" authorityName="Porion" box="[706,961,884,910]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eupholus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kotaseaoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51219FFFDA1CAFCC0FC9DB5BB" box="[706,852,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. kotaseaoi</emphasis>
|
||
(Porion)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the only other known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CAD84D641219FFFDA221FC28FE51B583" box="[297,408,924,949]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eupholus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51219FFFDA221FC28FE51B583" box="[297,408,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Eupholus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with intense orange colored sides of the pronotum. From the habitus illustration given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="69494B161219FFFDA2A2FC70FD87B5E8" author="Porion" box="[426,590,964,990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="16" refString="Porion, T. (2000) Eupholus. Nouveaux Eupholus de Nouvelle Guinee - New Eupholus from New Guinea. Les Coleopteres du Monde - The Beetles of the World, Vol. 19, Supplement 1. Hillside Books, Canterbury, 11 pp." type="book" year="2000">Porion (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
following differences between the species can be noted:
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51219FFFDA203FBABFC39B201" bold="true" box="[267,1008,1055,1079]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CAD84D641219FFFDA203FBABFE3EB201" authority="Porion" authorityName="Porion" box="[267,503,1055,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eupholus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kotaseaoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51219FFFDA203FBABFE5BB201" bold="true" box="[267,402,1055,1079]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. kotaseaoi</emphasis>
|
||
(Porion)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CAD84D641219FFFDA014FBABFC64B201" box="[796,941,1055,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eupholus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schneideri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51219FFFDA014FBABFC64B201" bold="true" box="[796,941,1055,1079]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. schneideri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="249F578E1219FFFDA0BCFBABFC39B201" box="[948,1008,1055,1079]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA203FBE3FADEB282" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<table id="7FD8C4471219000BA203FBE3FADEB282" box="[267,1303,1111,1204]" gridcols="6" gridrows="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<tr id="B3E834A51219000BA203FBE3FADEB258" box="[267,1303,1111,1134]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<th id="F0395DD91219000BA203FBE3FE0FB258" box="[267,454,1111,1134]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">orange coloration</th>
|
||
<th id="F0395DD91219000BA2C5FBE3FDD1B258" box="[461,536,1111,1134]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">limited</th>
|
||
<th id="F0395DD91219000BA117FBE3FDA6B258" box="[543,623,1111,1134]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">to sides</th>
|
||
<th id="F0395DD91219000BA17EFBE3FD45B258" box="[630,652,1111,1134]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">of</th>
|
||
<th id="F0395DD91219000BA19BFBE3FD32B258" box="[659,763,1111,1134]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pronotum</th>
|
||
<th id="F0395DD91219000BA014FBE3FADEB258" box="[796,1303,1111,1134]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
orange coloration of sides of pronotum
|
||
<tr id="B3E834A51219000BA203FBCEFADEB2A7" box="[267,1303,1146,1169]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="F0395DD91219000BA014FBCEFADEB2A7" box="[796,1303,1146,1169]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">continued on elytron humeri; usually in apical third</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B3E834A51219000BA203FB29FADEB282" box="[267,1303,1181,1204]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="F0395DD91219000BA014FB29FADEB282" box="[796,1303,1181,1204]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">with additional orange spots / a transverse band</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA203FB61FBF2B339" blockId="9.[267,1291,1237,1295]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
median glabrous band of pronotum wider, ca. median glabrous band of pronotum ca. 0.5
|
||
<date id="796610271219FFFDA7E2FB61FB3FB2DA" box="[1258,1270,1237,1260]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">3</date>
|
||
X
|
||
<date id="796610271219FFFDA203FB4CFEE4B338" box="[267,301,1272,1295]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">5 X</date>
|
||
as wide as antennal funicle as wide as antennal funicle
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA203FA84FBF7B35C" blockId="9.[267,1282,1328,1386]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">median glabrous band of pronotum not contin median glabrous band of pronotum continued ued on elytra on sutural interval of elytra</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA203FA3FFAC7B394" blockId="9.[267,1294,1419,1477]" box="[267,1294,1419,1442]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">funicle + club of antenna 1.75 X length of scape funicle + club of antenna 2.222.79 X length of</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA014FA1AFC91B3F3" blockId="9.[267,1294,1419,1477]" box="[796,856,1454,1477]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">scape</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA203FA52FB25B3CB" blockId="9.[267,1260,1510,1533]" box="[267,1260,1510,1533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">elytral humerus with weak, obtuse projection elytral humerus with rectangular projection</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA203F9AAFCA6B06E" blockId="9.[267,1286,1566,1624]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">elytral interval 5 apparently without obtuse obtuse swelling of elytral interval 5 distinct in swelling females</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA200F922FE17B099" blockId="9.[264,1324,1686,1872]" box="[264,478,1686,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FACEAF51219FFFDA200F922FE17B099" box="[264,478,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymological note</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D6736E71219FFFDA230F90AFE04B166" blockId="9.[264,1324,1686,1872]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">This species is named in honor of Dr. med. Wolfgang Axel Schneider (Kempten / Allgäu). This patronym is seen as a small service in return to Mr. Schneider´s most generous support of systematic research and conservation of biodiversity through his donation to BIOPAT e. V..</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |