262 lines
28 KiB
XML
262 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="F1EE5263B95C3941D5E050207CBD21E8" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2019v41a7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d58d0d44-7889-4739-9e2d-b1a0bc9780b9" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3722522" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:65E3A0BD-2AAD-4E12-9CB0-73C974BFCE65" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584738976021" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ng, Ngan Kee, Rodríguez Moreno, Paula A., Naruse, Tohru, Guinot, Danièle & Mollaret, Noémy" docDate="2019" docId="03EEDE4BFFE9FFAEEFD6FF4DB64AFDD6" docLanguage="en" docName="zoosystema.41.7.91-130.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 41 (7)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AFAF64E709DD7C8340B70A24A5804402.4:Zoosystema.2018-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="AFAF64E709DD7C8340B70A24A5804402" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2018-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Grapsus fourmanoiri Crosnier 1965" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="104" masterDocId="FFD7A633FFE6FFBEEC7EFF94B765FF84" masterDocTitle="Annotated type-catalogue of Brachyura (Crustacea, Decapoda) of the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris. Part II. Gecarcinidae and Grapsidae (Thoracotremata, Grapsoidea), with an Appendix of pre- 1900 collectors" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="104" updateTime="1701997241953" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="8A316B69DC1CC6084CBEA5ED28DDDAC7">Annotated type-catalogue of Brachyura (Crustacea, Decapoda) of the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris. Part II. Gecarcinidae and Grapsidae (Thoracotremata, Grapsoidea), with an Appendix of pre- 1900 collectors</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2C8200E265DAE8693F3807BA8A0D9D83" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="93A66DF2D3B7819EDAB0DB4FBE0F25D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3971235DB5801629C6BA5825E136F67E">Ng, Ngan Kee</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="130E012C35432D5AEA13961371A502FF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="52400639BB6855BB1249C02D01C77FD1">Rodríguez Moreno, Paula A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="47B217E26F6B5F86591130C86AE2EDD7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E2727BF2B3A10407128A49AFE716DC14">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DBF51078DBD4595917A1A9ABCF8DB029">Naruse, Tohru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E05A57270757457C24CBA8C2217D4991">Guinot, Danièle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="F210BDD002E0B5B5E15D458EDE585658" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="397A03EA5B201AC19C9961F69156E314">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6BE73C998CE31F78777EA7E26EEEF5D0">Mollaret, Noémy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F745F0EE1EE838EF77FCED552027CADD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="32FAE6172295077FBBFCC6975B06DE8E">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7D12889746A859F2E83938525CE658A2">
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<mods:date id="7A8F66424C9B346543C08ED9C557E234">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5C1472931B7D9BA400E709623D1EFE75">2019-03-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B98E262F4F78104087F7A74CC4742798">41</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EEDE4BFFE9FFAEEFD6FF4DB64AFDD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3729524" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162658276" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3729524" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EEDE4BFFE9FFAEEFD6FF4DB64AFDD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EEDE4BFFE9FFAEEFD6FF4DB64AFDD6" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
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<subSubSection id="C35D3CD6FFE9FFB1EFD6FF4DB251FF70" box="[936,1332,216,244]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFB1EFD6FF4DB251FF70" blockId="15.[813,1455,216,365]" box="[936,1332,216,244]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
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<heading id="D0B0D831FFE9FFB1EFD6FF4DB251FF70" box="[936,1332,216,244]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFE9FFB1EFD6FF4DB251FF70" ID-CoL="6KT7V" authority="Crosnier, 1965" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1965" box="[936,1332,216,244]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fourmanoiri">
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<emphasis id="B933B34FFFE9FFB1EFD6FF4DB3EEFF76" bold="true" box="[936,1163,216,243]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Grapsus fourmanoiri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1E8ECFF4DB251FF70" author="CROSNIER A." box="[1170,1332,217,244]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" refId="ref28549" refString="CROSNIER A. 1965. - Crustaces decapodes, Grapsidae et Ocypodidae. Faune de Madagascar. Publiee sous les auspices du Gouvernement de la Republique Malgache. XVIII. ORSTOM, 143 p., 11 pls." type="book" year="1965">Crosnier, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D3CD6FFE9FFB1E840FF6DB3FBFE97" box="[1086,1182,249,275]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFB1E840FF6DB3FBFE97" blockId="15.[813,1455,216,365]" box="[1086,1182,249,275]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137C73D8FFE9FFB1E838FF6DB3F3FE97" box="[1094,1174,249,275]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1895,1913]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[132,1455,186,1849]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 3. — A, Pelocarcinus marchei A. Milne-Edwards, 1890, MNHN-IU-2000-3752 (= MNHN-B3752), lectotype, ♂; B, Thelphusa rotunda Quoy & Gaimard, 1824, MNHN-IU-2000-3745 (= MNHN-B3745), lectotype, ♂; C, Grapsus brevipes H. Milne Edwards, 1853, MNHN-IU-2000-10978 (= MNHN-B10978), lectotype, ♂; D, Grapsus cruentatus Latreille, 1803, MNHN-IU-2000-3407 (= MNHN-B3407), neotype, ♂; E, Grapsus fourmanoiri Crosnier, 1965, MNHN-IU-2008-10635 (= MNHN-B11803), lectotype, ♂; F, Grapsus gracilipes H. Milne Edwards, 1853, MNHN-IU-2000-3411 (= MNHN-B3411), lectotype, ♂; G, Grapsus granulosus H. Milne Edwards,1853,MNHN-IU-2000-3417 (= MNHN-B3417),lectotype,♂; H, Grapsus grayi H. Milne Edwards,1853,MNHN-IU-2000-3421 (= MNHN-B3421), lectotype, ♀. Scale bars: A-D, F, H, 2 cm; E, 10 mm; G, 5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3722528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3722528/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35D3CD6FFE9FFB1EF53FEAFB2CAFE22" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFB1EF53FEAFB4FEFEE9" blockId="15.[813,1455,216,365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB574873FFE9FFB1EF53FEAFB4FEFEE9" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE6494CFFE9FFB1EF53FEAFB3B3FED7" author="CROSNIER A." box="[813,1238,315,339]" page="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" year="1965">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFE9FFB1EF53FEAFB3B3FED7" ID-CoL="6KT7V" authority="Crosnier, 1965: 12 - 17" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityPageNumber="12 - 17" authorityYear="1965" box="[813,1238,315,339]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fourmanoiri">
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<emphasis id="B933B34FFFE9FFB1EF53FEAFB495FED7" box="[813,1008,315,339]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Grapsus fourmanoiri</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1EF89FEAFB3B3FED7" author="CROSNIER A." box="[1015,1238,315,339]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" refId="ref28549" refString="CROSNIER A. 1965. - Crustaces decapodes, Grapsidae et Ocypodidae. Faune de Madagascar. Publiee sous les auspices du Gouvernement de la Republique Malgache. XVIII. ORSTOM, 143 p., 11 pls." type="book" year="1965">Crosnier, 1965: 12-17</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 4-6, pl. 3, fig. 1, table p. 16.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFB1EF53FE1AB2CAFE22" blockId="15.[813,1455,398,422]" box="[813,1455,398,422]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
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CURRENT TAXONOMIC STATUS. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFE9FFB1E818FE1AB2CEFE22" ID-CoL="6KT7V" authority="Crosnier, 1965" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1965" box="[1126,1451,398,422]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fourmanoiri">
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<emphasis id="B933B34FFFE9FFB1E818FE1AB279FE22" box="[1126,1308,398,422]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Grapsus fourmanoiri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1E95EFE1AB2CEFE22" author="CROSNIER A." box="[1312,1451,398,422]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" refId="ref28549" refString="CROSNIER A. 1965. - Crustaces decapodes, Grapsidae et Ocypodidae. Faune de Madagascar. Publiee sous les auspices du Gouvernement de la Republique Malgache. XVIII. ORSTOM, 143 p., 11 pls." type="book" year="1965">Crosnier, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35D3CD6FFE9FFB1EF53FE52B226FD77" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFB1EF53FE52B34CFD90" blockId="15.[813,1456,454,532]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2F6500FFE9FFB1EF53FE52B34CFD90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2579427845" collectionCode="MNHN-B" country="Madagascar" determinerName="A. Crosnier." location="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="MNHN-B11803" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFE9FFB1EF53FE52B4FEFE58" box="[813,923,454,478]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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(by present designation). — MNHN-IU-2008-10635 (=
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<specimenCode id="DBE1C726FFE9FFB1EF37FE75B493FE7D" box="[841,1014,481,505]" collectionCode="MNHN-B" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">MNHN-B11803</specimenCode>
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),
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<specimenCount id="9D41A4D4FFE9FFB1E877FE70B378FE7F" box="[1033,1053,484,507]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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28.0 ×
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<quantity id="4CBFC2B8FFE9FFB1E813FE75B3AEFE7D" box="[1133,1227,481,505]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="31.7">31.7 mm</quantity>
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, Nosy Bé,
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<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFE9FFB1E946FE75B2C9FE7D" box="[1336,1452,481,505]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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, coll. and det.
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<determinerName id="7E248399FFE9FFB1EFCCFE68B34CFD90" box="[946,1065,508,532]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">A. Crosnier.</determinerName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFB1EF53FDA0B2F1FDC8" blockId="15.[813,1428,564,589]" box="[813,1428,564,589]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
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PRESERVATION OF THE
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||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFE9FFB1E875FDADB310FDCE" box="[1035,1141,569,586]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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. — In alcohol. RP1 missing.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFB1EF53FDF9B221FD3E" blockId="15.[813,1455,621,698]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2F6500FFE9FFB1EF53FDF9B225FD3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2579427844" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paralectotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFE9FFB1EF53FDF9B4AEFD07" box="[813,971,621,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
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||
. — MNHN-IU-2014-11212 (= MNHN-B11531),
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<specimenCount id="9D41A4D4FFE9FFB1EF53FD1CB42EFD25" box="[813,843,648,673]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
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||
22.6 × 25.2 – 24.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFC2B8FFE9FFB1E85CFD1CB318FD1B" box="[1058,1149,648,672]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.78" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="27.8">27.8 mm</quantity>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D41A4D4FFE9FFB1E8F9FD1CB3C6FD25" box="[1159,1187,648,673]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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||
21.2 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CBFC2B8FFE9FFB1E88CFD1CB228FD1B" box="[1266,1357,648,672]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.44" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="24.4">24.4 mm</quantity>
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, 2 ovig.
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||
<specimenCount id="9D41A4D4FFE9FFB1E9E0FD1EB2CAFD25" box="[1438,1455,650,673]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
24.1 × 28.6 – 29.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFC2B8FFE9FFB1EF80FD36B33FFD3D" box="[1022,1114,674,698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.34" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="33.4">33.4 mm</quantity>
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, same data as lectotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFB1EF53FD4EB226FD77" blockId="15.[813,1347,730,755]" box="[813,1347,730,755]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
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||
PRESERVATION OF THE
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFE9FFB1E875FD4BB3C9FD74" box="[1035,1196,735,752]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
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. — In alcohol.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35D3CD6FFE9FFAEEF53FC83B64AFDD6" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFB1EF53FC83B4F4FCAB" blockId="15.[813,1456,791,2030]" box="[813,913,791,817]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">REMARKS</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFB1EF53FCA3B4A2F92A" blockId="15.[813,1456,791,2030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1EF53FCA3B496FCD5" author="CROSNIER A." box="[813,1011,823,850]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" refId="ref28549" refString="CROSNIER A. 1965. - Crustaces decapodes, Grapsidae et Ocypodidae. Faune de Madagascar. Publiee sous les auspices du Gouvernement de la Republique Malgache. XVIII. ORSTOM, 143 p., 11 pls." type="book" year="1965">Crosnier (1965: 14</bibRefCitation>
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||
, table p. 16) has based the species on several specimens from Nosy Bé,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFE9FFB1E849FCC3B3D1FCF5" box="[1079,1204,855,881]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but he did not expressly mention any type specimens in his publication. He mentions in the text a large specimen (length: 34.1; width:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFC2B8FFE9FFB1E93FFC03B2C2FC35" box="[1345,1447,919,945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.77" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="37.7">37.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and provides measurements of five males and two females in a table (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1EFF8FC42B330FC75" author="CROSNIER A." box="[902,1109,982,1009]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" refId="ref28549" refString="CROSNIER A. 1965. - Crustaces decapodes, Grapsidae et Ocypodidae. Faune de Madagascar. Publiee sous les auspices du Gouvernement de la Republique Malgache. XVIII. ORSTOM, 143 p., 11 pls." type="book" year="1965">Crosnier 1965: 16</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Two lots of specimens deposited at the Muséum, MNHN-IU-2008-10635 (= MNHN-B11803) and MNHN-IU-2014-11212 (= MNHN-B11531) are labelled “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFE9FFB1EFC4FBA2B347FBD4" box="[954,1058,1078,1104]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
”. Our measurements of most of the specimens do not correspond to the dimensions provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1EF2CFBE2B327FB15" author="CROSNIER A." box="[850,1090,1142,1169]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" refId="ref28549" refString="CROSNIER A. 1965. - Crustaces decapodes, Grapsidae et Ocypodidae. Faune de Madagascar. Publiee sous les auspices du Gouvernement de la Republique Malgache. XVIII. ORSTOM, 143 p., 11 pls." type="book" year="1965">Crosnier (1965: 16)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, except for one male MNHN-IU-2008-10635 (= MNHN-B11803), 28.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFC2B8FFE9FFB1E96AFB02B21CFB34" box="[1300,1401,1174,1200]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="31.7">31.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. This discrepancy can be easily accounted for by how the specimens were measured. The largest specimen (length: 34.1; width:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFC2B8FFE9FFB1EF53FB62B4F7FA94" box="[813,914,1270,1296]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.77" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="37.7">37.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) could not be located. The next largest male specimen MNHN-IU-2008-10635 (= MNHN-B11803) is here designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFE9FFB1EFBAFAA1B34DFACB" box="[964,1064,1333,1359]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFE9FFB1E833FAA2B38AFACB" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1965" box="[1101,1263,1333,1360]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fourmanoiri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFE9FFB1E833FAA2B38AFACB" box="[1101,1263,1333,1360]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">G. fourmanoiri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The other specimens from the type series become
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFE9FFB1E8D9FAC1B222FAEB" box="[1191,1351,1365,1391]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. It is very likely that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1EFE2FAE1B32FFA14" author="CROSNIER A." box="[924,1098,1397,1424]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" refId="ref28549" refString="CROSNIER A. 1965. - Crustaces decapodes, Grapsidae et Ocypodidae. Faune de Madagascar. Publiee sous les auspices du Gouvernement de la Republique Malgache. XVIII. ORSTOM, 143 p., 11 pls." type="book" year="1965">Crosnier (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has collected and examined more than eight specimens belonging to his type series. Actually, one specimen was donated to Leiden Museum by Crosnier in 1966 (RMNH D 22683, male 23.7 × 27.0 mm, Nosy Bé,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFE9FFB1EF26FA61B4BEF98B" box="[856,987,1525,1551]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. and det. A. Crosnier): it is indicated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFE9FFB1EF34F981B4FBF9AB" box="[842,926,1557,1583]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the Catalogue of the Types of the Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1E8ADF9A1B405F9EA" author="FRANSEN C. H. J. M. & HOLTHUIS L. B. & ADEMA J. P. H. M." pageId="15" pageNumber="104" refId="ref29375" refString="FRANSEN C. H. J. M., HOLTHUIS L. B. & ADEMA J. P. H. M. 1997. - Type catalogue of the Decapod Crustacea in the collections of the Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, with appendices of pre- 1900 collectors and material. Zoologische Verhandelingen 311: xvi + 344 p." type="book" year="1997">
|
||
Fransen
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFE9FFB1E950F9A1B204F9CA" box="[1326,1377,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1997: 123)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and shows the same ‘type and form’ of label as the labels of the MNHN jars. This RMNH sample also becomes
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFE9FFB1EF53F900B4A1F92A" box="[813,964,1684,1710]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF86F5DFFE9FFAEEF3DF921B64AFDD6" blockId="15.[813,1456,791,2030]" lastBlockId="16.[132,775,217,594]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1EF3DF921B30EF94A" author="FRANSEN C. H. J. M. & HOLTHUIS L. B. & ADEMA J. P. H. M." box="[835,1131,1716,1743]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" refId="ref29375" refString="FRANSEN C. H. J. M., HOLTHUIS L. B. & ADEMA J. P. H. M. 1997. - Type catalogue of the Decapod Crustacea in the collections of the Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, with appendices of pre- 1900 collectors and material. Zoologische Verhandelingen 311: xvi + 344 p." type="book" year="1997">
|
||
Fransen
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFE9FFB1EFDBF921B4BBF94A" box="[933,990,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1997: 123
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, footnote) regarded two additional samples as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFE9FFB1E86EF940B314F96A" box="[1040,1137,1748,1774]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFE9FFB1E8E4F940B221F96A" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1965" box="[1178,1348,1748,1774]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fourmanoiri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFE9FFB1E8E4F940B221F96A" box="[1178,1348,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">G. fourmanoiri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but this mention corresponds to an erroneous statement.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1E92EF960B4FCF8AA" author="CROSNIER A." pageId="15" pageNumber="104" refId="ref28549" refString="CROSNIER A. 1965. - Crustaces decapodes, Grapsidae et Ocypodidae. Faune de Madagascar. Publiee sous les auspices du Gouvernement de la Republique Malgache. XVIII. ORSTOM, 143 p., 11 pls." type="book" year="1965">Crosnier (1965: 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, footnote) wrote: “At Leiden, we have reexamined specimens from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD612ACFFE9FFB1EF96F8A7B3BFF8CA" author="BANERJEE S. K." box="[1000,1242,1843,1870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" pagination="132 - 199" refId="ref27246" refString="BANERJEE S. K. 1960. - The genera Grapsus, Geograpsus and Metopograpsus (Crustacea Brachyura), in Biological results of the Snellius expedition. XVIII. Temminckia 10: 132 - 199." type="journal article" year="1960">Banerjee (1960: 149)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Durban and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFE9FFB1EF53F8C7B4E9F8E9" box="[813,908,1875,1901]" name="Réunion" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Reunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
Rocks, initially identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFE9FFB1E8BBF8C0B2F9F8E9" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[1221,1436,1875,1902]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albolineatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFE9FFB1E8BBF8C0B2F9F8E9" box="[1221,1436,1875,1902]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Grapsus albolineatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. According to Fransen (pers. comm.,
|
||
<date id="FFF9499DFFE9FFB1E8C3F8E7B217F809" box="[1213,1394,1907,1933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" value="2012-12">December 2012</date>
|
||
), two samples (RMNH D3210, one female 32.5 × 35.0 mm,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFE9FFB1E911F807B417F849" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFE9FFB1EF02F827B4BEF849" box="[892,987,1971,1997]" name="Réunion" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Reunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
Rocks,
|
||
<date id="FFF9499DFFE9FFB1E84CF827B3CEF849" box="[1074,1195,1971,1998]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" value="1938-10-28">28.X.1938</date>
|
||
, leg. L. D. Brongersma; RMNH D3250,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D41A4D4FFE9FFB1EF99F847B35DF869" box="[999,1080,2003,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
10.8-16.9 × 13.0-
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFC2B8FFE9FFB1E883F847B200F86A" box="[1277,1381,2003,2030]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="19.6">19.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFE9FFAEE910F847B7ACFF77" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="105" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Durban,
|
||
<date id="FFF9499DFFF6FFAEED42FF4DB680FF77" box="[316,485,217,244]" pageId="16" pageNumber="105" value="1938-11-10" valueMax="1938-11-11" valueMin="1938-11-10">10-11.XI.1938</date>
|
||
, leg. H. Engel) have been deemed by Crosnier as suitable
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFF6FFAEEDB4FF6EB541FE90" box="[458,548,250,276]" pageId="16" pageNumber="105" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFF6FFAEEE18FF6DB465FE97" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1965" box="[614,768,249,275]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fourmanoiri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFF6FFAEEE18FF6DB465FE97" box="[614,768,249,275]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="105">G. fourmanoiri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, despite the
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFF6FFAEED06FE8DB6CBFEB7" box="[376,430,281,307]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="105">Code</emphasis>
|
||
’s Recommendation (Art. 74E) about the verification of locality (“
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFF6FFAEED89FEADB674FE17" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="105">
|
||
When selecting a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFF6FFAEEED6FEADB466FED7" box="[680,771,313,339]" pageId="16" pageNumber="105" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, the author should, if possible, verify the accuracy of the locality ascribed to it”
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), it is obvious that these two samples, RMNH D3250 from Durban and RMNH D3210 from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFF6FFAEEED9FE0CB463FE36" box="[679,774,408,434]" name="Réunion" pageId="16" pageNumber="105">Reunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
Rocks, have not been collected from Nosy Bé,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3502FCDFFF6FFAEEEF8FE2CB462FE56" box="[646,775,440,466]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="105">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
by A. Crosnier. It is likely that they were only subsequently identified by him as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFF6FFAEED0DFE6DB578FD96" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1965" box="[371,541,504,531]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fourmanoiri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFF6FFAEED0DFE6DB578FD96" box="[371,541,504,531]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="105">G. fourmanoiri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and, therefore, they cannot be considered
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FCD1FFFFF6FFAEED06FD8DB6BDFDB7" box="[376,472,537,563]" pageId="16" pageNumber="105" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, even if they correspond to
|
||
<emphasis id="B933B34FFFF6FFAEECFAFDACB64AFDD6" box="[132,303,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4714DEFFF6FFAEECFAFDACB64EFDD6" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1965" box="[132,299,568,594]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fourmanoiri">G. fourmanoiri</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |