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<document id="1BEF1DDEF75E6DC76D0645C5977DAAE9" ID-CLB-Dataset="25532" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4649.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ddee453-14a5-41ea-bd4d-046468d3651f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3357623" ID-ZooBank="F532DBB2-FBC4-41B2-9A5C-D98B55CF8717" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1564648423568" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pollet, Marc, Andrade, Rui, Gonçalves, Ana, Andrade, Pedro, Jacinto, Valter, Almeida, Jorge, Braekeleer, Anja De, Calster, Hans Van &amp; Brosens, Dimitri" docDate="2019" docId="03E3502C992A8558E887FC4ED735F55D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4649.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4649 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Muscidideicus praetextatus Dolichopodinae" docType="treatment" docVersion="22" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFDA285499068574E810FFFFD551F06E" masterDocTitle="Dipterological surveys in Portugal unveil 200 species of long-legged flies, with over 170 new to the country (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1698748344334" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2E488EEF1D6C86BCA06487E49C08E346">Dipterological surveys in Portugal unveil 200 species of long-legged flies, with over 170 new to the country (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="659881F9B98E6BE40433685F7FF2FD89">Andrade, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="778C987F961DC73BC7095A03078B5F98">Jacinto, Valter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="90A1E8D9A55D90B4619C554C7D995A21">Calster, Hans Van</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BF5E13A992A8558E887FC4ED6D4F3A2" blockId="44.[151,901,944,1007]" box="[151,901,944,972]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
91.
<taxonomicName id="4C4A9AB9992A8558E8D1FC4FD6D4F3A2" ID-CoL="44Q6G" authority="(Haliday, 1855) (Dolichopodinae)" authorityName="Dolichopodinae" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[193,901,944,972]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Muscidideicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praetextatus">
<emphasis id="B93E3D28992A8558E8D1FC4FD7E8F3A5" bold="true" box="[193,697,944,971]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B93E3D28992A8558E8D1FC4FD4ACF3A5" bold="true" box="[193,509,944,971]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Muscidideicus praetextatus</emphasis>
(Haliday, 1855)
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(Dolichopodinae)
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<paragraph id="8BF5E13A992A8558E887FC2AD5AEF381" blockId="44.[151,901,944,1007]" box="[151,255,981,1007]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
(
<figureCitation id="1371FDBF992A8558E8B0FC2AD5A6F381" box="[160,247,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1799,1824]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,181,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,166,1779]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 4. Selected Portuguese species. A. Hercostomus germanus (♂); B. Hercostomus pilifer (♂); C. Hydrophorus oceanus (♀); D. Hydrophorus praecox (♀); E. Liancalus virens (♀); F. Machaerium maritimae (copula); G. Medetera ambigua (♂); H. Medetera dendrobaena (♂); I. Medetera flavipes (♂); J. Medetera mixta (♀); K. Medetera muralis (♂); L. Medetera peloria (♂); M. Medetera petrophiloides (♀); N. Medetera truncorum (♂); O. Muscidideicus praetextatus (♂); all photos by Rui An- drade." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3357631/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 4O</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C350B2B1992A8558E887FBE2D735F55D" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF5E13A992A8558E887FBE2D77FF459" blockId="44.[151,1436,1052,1331]" box="[151,558,1052,1079]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B93E3D28992A8558E887FBE2D743F459" bold="true" box="[151,530,1052,1079]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Number of specimens recorded.</emphasis>
5.
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<paragraph id="8BF5E13A992A8558E8D7FBBFD630F4EE" blockId="44.[151,1436,1052,1331]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B93E3D28992A8558E8D7FBBFD430F435" bold="true" box="[199,353,1088,1115]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
Restricted to the western part of Europe (from
<collectingCountry id="F35DA1AA992A8558EB9EFBBED6A7F435" box="[910,1014,1089,1115]" name="Denmark" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Denmark</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F35DA1AA992A8558EC30FBBED1D5F432" box="[1056,1156,1089,1116]" name="Portugal" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Portugal</collectingCountry>
).
<collectingCountry id="F35DA1AA992A8558EC89FBBED1ADF435" box="[1177,1276,1089,1115]" name="Portugal" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Portugal</collectingCountry>
: two northern coastal provinces in this study and Algarve (Dyte unpubl. data).
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<paragraph id="8BF5E13A992A8558E8D7FB76D672F485" blockId="44.[151,1436,1052,1331]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B93E3D28992A8558E8D7FB76D47DF4CD" bold="true" box="[199,300,1161,1187]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ecology.</emphasis>
In
<collectingCountry id="F35DA1AA992A8558E941FB76D4E1F4CD" box="[337,432,1161,1187]" name="Portugal" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Portugal</collectingCountry>
most specimens of this species were encountered in a sandy spit at the mouth of the river Douro, though very disturbed by human activity and exotic vegetation. In northwestern Europe, it is restricted to saltmarshes, and adjacent wet coastal dunes (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB9CCB992A8558EA80FB2ED646F485" author="Pollet, M." box="[656,791,1233,1259]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 190" refId="ref34362" refString="Pollet, M. (2000) A documented Red List of the dolichopodid flies (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) of Flanders [in Dutch with English summary]. Communications of the Institute of Nature Conservation, 8, 1 - 190." type="journal article" year="2000">Pollet 2000</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B93E3D28992A8558E8D7FB0BD400F561" bold="true" box="[199,337,1268,1295]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Rarity (%).</emphasis>
2.3 (rare). Extremely rare (FL).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5E13A992A8558E8D7FAE7D735F55D" blockId="44.[151,1436,1052,1331]" box="[199,612,1304,1331]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B93E3D28992A8558E8D7FAE7D4D3F55D" bold="true" box="[199,386,1304,1331]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Activity period.</emphasis>
AugustSeptember.
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