treatments-xml/data/03/E1/D7/03E1D765D54F510EFF72FB5509BD0BF4.xml

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<mods:title id="C977463DB9F99166B90A5CBE6F3744E7">New species and records of Lycoriella Frey (Diptera, Sciaridae) from the Holarctic region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DD9161E99F02D93EF810F78F250A0ED3">Menzel, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B49C743B9411DA9FD6696FC9730F84C5">Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Strasse 90, D- 15374 Müncheberg, Germany frank. menzel @ senckenberg. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9662 - 6291</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A75FB7421BAA4D01504D05826489C448">Vilkamaa, Pekka</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6B9D37446CB92167FBE914DFCFE4EC4C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4366-0108</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2795296B0497ACFA85B8082955891539">Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology Unit, P. O. Box 17, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland, pekka. vilkamaa @ helsinki. fi; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4366 - 0108</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BF76673D54F510DFF72FB550D8C0DA4" blockId="1.[151,428,1158,1221]" box="[151,428,1158,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">
<heading id="D0BFD11FD54F510DFF72FB550D8C0DA4" bold="true" box="[151,428,1158,1185]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFF72FB550D8C0DA4" bold="true" box="[151,428,1158,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54F510DFF72FB550D430DA4" ID-CoL="9HVFD" authority="Menzel &amp; Vilkamaa, 2021" authorityName="Menzel &amp; Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,355,1158,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFF72FB550D430DA4" bold="true" box="[151,355,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Lycoriella ampla</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F071AD54F510DFE8FFB540D8C0DA4" box="[362,428,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C35235F8D54F510DFF72FB780D7F0DC0" box="[151,351,1195,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF76673D54F510DFF72FB780D7F0DC0" blockId="1.[151,428,1158,1221]" box="[151,351,1195,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">
<figureCitation id="13737AF6D54F510DFF72FB780CD30DC0" box="[151,243,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[315,1269,205,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[299,1288,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hypopygium, ventral. A. Lycoriella ampla sp. n. (holotype). B. L. barkalovi sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751545/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13737AF6D54F510DFF1AFB780D030DC0" box="[255,291,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,196,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,181,1634]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Gonostylus, ventral. A. Lycoriella ampla sp. n. (holotype). B. L. barkalovi sp. n. C. L. canningsi sp. n. (holotype). D. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751551/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">3A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13737AF6D54F510DFECAFB780D7F0DC0" box="[303,351,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,2009,2033]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1476,1979]" captionTargetId="figure-253@20.[151,1436,1469,1986]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tegmen, ventral. A. Lycoriella ampla sp. n. (holotype). B. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751579/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">12A</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35235F8D54F510DFF72FB3F0F310C93" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF76673D54F510DFF72FB3F0F310C93" blockId="1.[151,1437,1260,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFF72FB3F0D410C03" bold="true" box="[151,353,1260,1286]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Material studied</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B206C2ED54F510DFE97FB3F0DFB0C2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3414032368" collectingDate="1991-07-10" collectionCode="MZH" collectorName="B. E. Cooper" country="Canada" location="Griffith" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ontario" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFE97FB3F0E390C03" box="[370,537,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">
<typeStatus id="54F3D8D1D54F510DFE97FB3F0DF90C03" box="[370,473,1260,1286]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D4EADFAD54F510DFE06FB3F0E390C03" box="[483,537,1260,1286]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" type="male">male</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F35F26E3D54F510DFDCFFB3F0E850C03" box="[554,677,1260,1286]" name="Canada" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">CANADA</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="498CA891D54F510DFD56FB3F0F2B0C03" box="[691,779,1260,1286]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Ontario</collectingRegion>
, 
<locationDeviation id="9A457F51D54F510DFCFFFB3E0FAA0C03" bearing="180.0" box="[794,906,1260,1287]" distance="11265.408" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">
<quantity id="4CB0CB96D54F510DFCFFFB3E0F700C03" box="[794,848,1260,1287]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
S of
</locationDeviation>
<location id="8E9730A8D54F510DFC70FB3F0FCD0C03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1D765D54F510EFF72FB5509BD0BF4:8E9730A8D54F510DFC70FB3F0FCD0C03" box="[917,1005,1260,1286]" country="Canada" name="Griffith" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" stateProvince="Ontario">Griffith</location>
, 
<date id="FFF640B3D54F510DFC1EFB3F08A60C03" box="[1019,1158,1260,1286]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" value="1991-07-10">
<collectingDate id="EFB2B95BD54F510DFC1EFB3F08A60C03" box="[1019,1158,1260,1286]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" value="1991-07-10">10.VII.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BD03A5D54F510DFB70FB3E09030C03" box="[1173,1315,1260,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">B.E. Cooper</collectorName>
(in 
<collectionCode id="ED59FEB6D54F510DFAB2FB3E09B80C02" box="[1367,1432,1261,1287]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
, http://id.luomus.fi/GE.1808)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B206C2ED54F510DFE0DFAC20F2D0C93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3414032358" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFE0DFAC20E6F0C2F" box="[488,591,1297,1322]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">
<typeStatus id="54F3D8D1D54F510DFE0DFAC20E6F0C2F" box="[488,591,1297,1322]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F35F26E3D54F510DFD85FAC30EFB0C2F" box="[608,731,1296,1322]" name="Canada" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">CANADA</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="498CA891D54F510DFD0CFAC30F610C2F" box="[745,833,1296,1322]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Ontario</collectingRegion>
, Sudbury Co., Chapleau, Northeast Superior Forest, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C00B4D54F510DFF72FAE70D260C4A" box="[151,262,1332,1359]" degrees="47.573" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" precision="55" value="47.573">47.573°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C00B4D54F510DFEF0FAE70DA80C4A" box="[277,392,1332,1359]" degrees="82.859" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" precision="55" value="-82.859">82.859°W</geoCoordinate>
, mature (99 years old) stand composed of 90% 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54F510DFC5EFAE608580C4B" box="[955,1144,1332,1358]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="banksiana">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFC5EFAE608580C4B" box="[955,1144,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Pinus banksiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 10% 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54F510DFB16FAE609BC0C4B" box="[1267,1436,1333,1358]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mariana">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFB16FAE609BC0C4B" box="[1267,1436,1333,1358]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Picea mariana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with understory shrub layer of 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54F510DFE1EFA8A0E500C77" box="[507,624,1369,1394]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFE1EFA8A0E500C77" box="[507,624,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Vaccinium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, very wet with considerable bryophyte coverage, 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54F510DFB48FA8A09480C77" box="[1197,1384,1368,1394]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="banksiana">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFB48FA8A09480C77" box="[1197,1384,1368,1394]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Pinus banksiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
log, photoeclector, 
<date id="FFF640B3D54F510DFED9FAAF0DE80C93" box="[316,456,1404,1430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" value="2013-07-22">
22. 
<collectionCode id="ED59FEB6D54F510DFEBBFAAF0DA80C93" box="[350,392,1404,1430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">VII</collectionCode>
.2013
</date>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED59FEB6D54F510DFE36FAAE0DC90C92" box="[467,489,1405,1431]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">R</collectionCode>
. Deady, 
<specimenCount id="9D4EADFAD54F510DFDACFAAF0EB40C93" box="[585,660,1404,1430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(in 
<collectionCode id="ED59FEB6D54F510DFD27FAAF0F250C93" box="[706,773,1404,1430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">SDEI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35235F8D54F510EFF22FA730D5D09B4" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF76673D54F510DFF22FA730F1A0EFF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1260,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFF22FA730D710CBF" bold="true" box="[199,337,1440,1466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Description</emphasis>
. Male. 
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFE43FA730DC60CBF" bold="true" box="[422,486,1440,1466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Head</emphasis>
. Face and antenna concolorous pale brown, maxillary palpus pale brown. Eye bridge 2 facets wide. Face with 11 setae. Clypeus with 1 seta. Maxillary palpus with 3 segments, 1 
<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD54F510DFB40FA1708900CD7" attach="left" box="[1189,1200,1476,1490]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">st</superScript>
segment longer than 3 
<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD54F510DFF40FA3B0C930CF3" attach="left" box="[165,179,1512,1526]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">rd</superScript>
segment, 2 
<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD54F510DFED3FA3B0D660CF3" attach="left" box="[310,326,1512,1526]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">nd</superScript>
segment shortest; 1 
<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD54F510DFDCFFA3B0E150CF3" attach="left" box="[554,565,1512,1526]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">st</superScript>
segment with 3 setae, with large dorsal pit with sensilla; surface of antennal flagellomeres smooth, body of 4 
<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD54F510DFE18F9DF0E2A0F1F" attach="left" box="[509,522,1548,1562]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">th</superScript>
antennal flagellomere 2.8x as long as wide, neck slightly longer than wide, longest setae longer than width of flagellomere. 
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFDB2F9E30E900F4F" bold="true" box="[599,688,1584,1610]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Thorax</emphasis>
. Brown; setae pale. Anterior pronotum with 2 setae. Proepisternum with 5 setae. Scutellum with 2 long, 2 moderately long and some short and fine setae. 
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFBA4F98708A20F6B" bold="true" box="[1089,1154,1620,1646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Wing</emphasis>
. Hyaline. Length 
<quantity id="4CB0CB96D54F510DFAADF9870CE60F96" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.2 mm</quantity>
. Width/length 0.45. Anal lobe small. Veins distinct, except for stM. c/w 0.60. R1/R 0.60. stM longer than fork of M. bM shorter than r-m, stCuA shortest. bM and r-m non-setose. Halters of the studied specimen missing. 
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFAC2F94F097F0FB3" bold="true" box="[1319,1375,1692,1718]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Legs</emphasis>
. Pale brown; setae pale. Fore tibial organ forming small patch of some setae in demarcated depression. Fore tibial spur shorter than apical width of tibia. 
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFDEFF9370E5F0FFB" bold="true" box="[522,639,1764,1790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Pale brown; setae pale, short and fine. 
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54F510DFBD1F93708F00FFB" bold="true" box="[1076,1232,1764,1790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13737AF6D54F510DFB3BF93709150FFB" box="[1246,1333,1764,1790]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[315,1269,205,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[299,1288,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hypopygium, ventral. A. Lycoriella ampla sp. n. (holotype). B. L. barkalovi sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751545/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Brown, like abdomen. Intergonocoxal area moderately long, with 2 indistinct lobes each with 4 long setae. Gonocoxa broad, longer than gonostylus, with sparse and fine setosity. Gonostylus (
<figureCitation id="13737AF6D54F510DFC28F8FF08060E43" box="[973,1062,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,196,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,181,1634]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Gonostylus, ventral. A. Lycoriella ampla sp. n. (holotype). B. L. barkalovi sp. n. C. L. canningsi sp. n. (holotype). D. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751551/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) wide, roundish laterally, convex medially, slightly narrowed apically; with short and dense setosity apically, with straight and conical apical tooth, with 1 megaseta on apical, 1 on dorsal, 1 on ventral side of apical tooth, with 3 subapical megasetae very near apical tooth; slightly differentiated whip-lash seta on apical quarter of gonostylus. Tegmen (
<figureCitation id="13737AF6D54F510DFBAFF84B088F0EB7" box="[1098,1199,1944,1970]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,2009,2033]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1476,1979]" captionTargetId="figure-253@20.[151,1436,1469,1986]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tegmen, ventral. A. Lycoriella ampla sp. n. (holotype). B. L. excavata sp. n. (holotype). Scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5751579/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="502">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
) slightly shorter than wide, roundish and membraneous apically, straight and strongly sclerotized laterally, with long apodemes, and a large area of aedeagal teeth. Aedeagal apodeme rather short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF76673D54C510EFF22FF440D5D09B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,381,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFF22FF440CD909B4" bold="true" box="[199,249,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">BIN</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35235F8D54C510EFF22FF690F070BC8" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF76673D54C510EFF22FF690F070BC8" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFF22FF690D6509D1" bold="true" box="[199,325,186,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Discussion</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54C510EFEB6FF680E3309D0" authority="Menzel &amp; Vilkamaa, 2021" authorityName="Menzel &amp; Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" box="[339,531,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFEB6FF680E3309D0" box="[339,531,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Lycoriella ampla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFDFFFF680E7A09D0" bold="true" box="[538,602,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F071AD54C510EFDFFFF680E7A09D0" box="[538,602,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has long antennae, a narrow eye bridge with one or two rows of facets, an extremely short maxillary palpus with a strongly deepened sensory pit (2 
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and 3 
<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD54C510EFBE8FF0D083B09E9" attach="left" box="[1037,1051,222,236]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">rd</superScript>
palpal segments are short and oval and together as long as 1 
<superScript id="7C3DCB3BD54C510EFE56FED00D9E0814" attach="left" box="[435,446,259,273]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">st</superScript>
segment), basally narrowed wings, a very short wing vein R1, and a small demarcated fore tibial organ. The intergonocoxal area has apically two small groups of only four or five closely placed setae, the medial side of the gonostylus is straight, with a relatively short whip-lash seta on its apical half, and a slender apical megaseta. These characters are shared with 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54C510EFD92FEBC086C088C" authority="Mohrig &amp; Menzel, 1990" authorityName="Mohrig &amp; Menzel" authorityYear="1990" box="[631,1100,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micria">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFD92FEBC0F17088D" box="[631,823,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Lycoriella micria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD91B82D54C510EFCD8FEBC086C088C" author="Menzel, F. &amp; Mohrig, W. &amp; Groth, I." box="[829,1100,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" pagination="301 - 400" refId="ref17581" refString="Menzel, F., Mohrig, W. &amp; Groth, I. (1990) Beitrage zur Insektenfauna der DDR: Diptera - Sciaridae. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 40 (2), 301 - 400. https: // doi. org / 10.21248 / contrib. entomol. 40.2.301 - 400" type="journal article" year="1990">Mohrig &amp; Menzel, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54C510EFBB0FEBC0933088C" authorityName="Menzel &amp; Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" box="[1109,1299,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFBB0FEBC0933088C" box="[1109,1299,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Lycoriella ampla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54C510EFF72FE400CDE08A9" authorityName="Mohrig &amp; Menzel" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,254,403,428]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micria">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFF72FE400CDE08A9" box="[151,254,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">L. micria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having longer antennal flagellomeres, a strongly widened gonocoxa and gonostylus, apically roundish tegmen with straight sclerotized lateral sides, a nearly straight apical tooth, and a higher number of apical-subapical gonostylar megasetae (see the description). 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54C510EFD62FE080F6A08F1" authorityName="Mohrig &amp; Menzel" authorityYear="1990" box="[647,842,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micria">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFD62FE080F6A08F1" box="[647,842,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Lycoriella micria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a narrower gonocoxa and gonostylus with more widely placed and stronger subapical megasetae, a wider and straighter apex of the tegmen, more indistinct groups of setae in the intergonocoxal area, and a more strongly curved apical tooth of the gonostylus with only one apical and three to four subapical megasetae. The extremely voluminous gonostylus of 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54C510EFC12FD94087B0B64" authorityName="Menzel &amp; Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" box="[1015,1115,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFC12FD94087B0B64" box="[1015,1115,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">L. ampla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with its extremely widened lateral side, resembles that of 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54C510EFE04FDB80F8C0B80" authority="(Zetterstedt, 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[481,940,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Bradysiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittigera">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFE04FDB80EF60B81" box="[481,726,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Bradysiopsis vittigera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD91B82D54C510EFD01FDB80F830B80" author="Zetterstedt, J. W." box="[740,931,618,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" pagination="3711 - 4090" refId="ref19611" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1851) s. n. In: Diptera Scandinaviae disposita et descripta. Vol. 10. ex officina Lundbergiana, sumtibus regiis, Lundae [Lund], pp. 3711 - 4090." type="book chapter" year="1851">Zetterstedt, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and the unusually sclerotized lateral sides of its tegmen, unknown in any other known species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54C510EFD38FD5C0F6F0BAC" authorityName="Frey sensu Vilkamaa &amp; Menzel" authorityYear="1942" box="[733,847,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFD38FD5C0F6F0BAC" box="[733,847,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Lycoriella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, resemble those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54C510EFBCFFD5C0CF80BC8" authority="(Holmgren, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Holmgren" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Hemineurina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparia">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFBCFFD5C09330BAD" box="[1066,1299,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Hemineurina riparia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD91B82D54C510EFAC7FD5C0CF00BC8" author="Holmgren, A. E." pageId="2" pageNumber="503" pagination="141 - 190" refId="ref16576" refString="Holmgren, A. E. (1883) Insecta a viris doctissimis Nordenskiold illum ducem sequentibus in insulis Waigatsch et Novaja Semlia anno 1875 collecta. Hymenoptera et Diptera. Entomologisk Tidskrift, 4 (3 - 4), 141 - 190." type="journal article" year="1883">Holmgren, 1883</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
[see Figs 159 and 
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Menzel &amp; Mohrig (2000)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35235F8D54C510EFF22FD0409BD0BF4" box="[199,1437,727,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF76673D54C510EFF22FD0409BD0BF4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,1437,727,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFF22FD040D680BF4" bold="true" box="[199,328,727,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Etymology</emphasis>
. The name is Latin, 
<taxonomicName id="4C481DF0D54C510EFDCBFD040E540BF4" authorityName="Menzel &amp; Vilkamaa" authorityYear="2021" box="[558,628,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Lycoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
<emphasis id="B93CBA61D54C510EFDCBFD040E540BF4" box="[558,628,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">ampla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, widened, referring to the widened gonostylus of the male hypopygium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>