treatments-xml/data/03/DC/95/03DC954F7F1DFFD5FF0A7714BA1CE28A.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

174 lines
17 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="31352B67E3AD415D1FBC5D31886AEE43" ID-CLB-Dataset="46643" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277915" ID-GBIF-Dataset="92ace763-4bc6-4137-8373-7a543e718335" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277915" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460370716068" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferreira, Paulo Sergio Fiuza &amp; Henry, Thomas J." docDate="2011" docId="03DC954F7F1DFFD5FF0A7714BA1CE28A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02920p041.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2920" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pycnoderes quadrimaculatus Guerin-Meneville" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFE5ED377F0AFFC2FF9D7475BE2EE738" masterDocTitle="Synopsis and keys to the tribes, genera, and species of Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Minas Gerais, Brazil Part I: Bryocorinae" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698295691298" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="C93B8172F8E61647A88C910D7361E44B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="36CFCC487A2B1E0F1543981570361F60">
<mods:title id="00A918330291FB9AFEEAC309D0BEA782">Synopsis and keys to the tribes, genera, and species of Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Minas Gerais, Brazil Part I: Bryocorinae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A593BB3E4A4FFE4A2B8F1DA74898B3D7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3B63180ED2E55F328A3FBB2879B0A7CD">
<mods:roleTerm id="052547D13D0CDA1AB4E2B1B36B533160">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2530380CE9D5986950830CA7F9EB7EB1">Ferreira, Paulo Sergio Fiuza</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="915ED1578BAC467079A44A0644A1477A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="58A98C67771E1597A7B28B5ABD71B520">
<mods:roleTerm id="1ADD72E5D697606F17BE7EDAC7850A5D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4C1EE9F75F739FB1DC0929B5BED349D4">Henry, Thomas J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7F7CCC80CA1C619B230528BEDB510102">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7CCD4B6B1A14FF4A25DDB0DFA13FCB54" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="578AC29BB61FDDEB73B1951077621762">
<mods:title id="156931446BE323F6FBFEDBC18B283697">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B4E54CD1BDC7ECBF4FF6F9E9620CC5C3">
<mods:date id="8CFF359344DF2F160FB89E2356B70B51">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="10E0ACE4841ABDC05DA8129FC7BDFE3A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FB254C79452303047F5FA0C2ECE346DE">2920</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C600A7057A8F5A9888F00DBC1F55B14E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1E7F6A73AE5037A20C743B73E04136D6">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B28E94593691969C4D21358510AEFAB2">41</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="529E8960C6669553625E76479C8D5443">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E0FB68C972FA6D4E0C95FBFC525C4738" type="CLB-Dataset">46643</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F22F4550F1217750BAB4DAAFBFDB987B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277915</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5318050EA28150CB64A45369B39E04D7" type="GBIF-Dataset">92ace763-4bc6-4137-8373-7a543e718335</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E2778A1A04B7B6696C1F1DAC728AFC9F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4D246E0C381A2917AAB07C6CC785ADDB" type="Zenodo-Dep">277915</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03DC954F7F1DFFD5FF0A7714BA1CE28A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098870" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119411866" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5098870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC954F7F1DFFD5FF0A7714BA1CE28A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC954F7F1DFFD5FF0A7714BA1CE28A" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="C36F77D27F1DFFD5FF0A7714BED6E4A4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCA24597F1DFFD5FF0A7714BCF4E442" blockId="23.[151,730,864,924]" box="[151,730,864,891]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D08293357F1DFFD5FF0A7714BCF4E442" bold="true" box="[151,730,864,891]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C755FDA7F1DFFD5FF0A7714BCF4E442" ID-CoL="4QMBC" authority="Guerin-Meneville" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" box="[151,730,864,891]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pycnoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrimaculatus">
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FF0A7714BCF4E442" bold="true" box="[151,730,864,891]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FF0A7714BFDBE443" bold="true" box="[151,501,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pycnoderes quadrimaculatus</emphasis>
Guérin-Méneville
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA24597F1DFFD5FF0A77F1BED6E4A4" blockId="23.[151,730,864,924]" box="[151,248,900,924]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">(Fig. 37)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F77D27F1DFFD5FF0A77B9BDA1E4D9" box="[151,911,971,994]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCA24597F1DFFD5FF0A77B9BDA1E4D9" blockId="23.[151,911,971,994]" box="[151,911,971,994]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6503777F1DFFD5FF0A77B9BDA1E4D9" box="[151,911,971,994]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C755FDA7F1DFFD5FF0A77B9BCC2E4D9" ID-CoL="4QMBC" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1857: 404" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityPageNumber="404" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,748,971,994]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pycnoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrimaculatus">
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FF0A77B9BF93E4DA" box="[151,445,972,994]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pycnoderes quadrimaculatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD402487F1DFFD5FE5977BEBCC2E4D9" author="Guerin-Meneville" box="[452,748,971,993]" page="404" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1857">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE459A87F1DFFD5FE5977BEBC92E4D9" author="Guerin-Meneville" box="[452,700,971,993]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Guerin-Meneville, F. E. (1857) Ordre des Hemipteres, Latr. Premiere section. Heteropteres, Latr. In M. R. Sagra's Historie Physique, Politique et Naturell de l'Ile de Cuba. Arthus Bertrand, Paris 7, 359 - 424." type="journal article" year="1857">Guérin-Méneville, 1857</bibRefCitation>
: 404
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(orig. descrip.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F77D27F1DFFD5FF0A707BBA38E3E2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCA24597F1DFFD5FF0A707BBCF8E356" blockId="23.[151,1436,1038,1459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FF0A707BBF3FE31F" bold="true" box="[151,273,1038,1063]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body oval elongate. Head, pronotum, and scutellum black. Hemelytra blackish, with a pale spot on anterior and posterior margin of embolium; cuneus pale; basal margin of large cell fuscous. Legs pale, except for fuscous apex of hind femur. Length
<quantity id="4C8D89BC7F1DFFD5FDB17023BCFCE356" box="[556,722,1110,1134]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.65" metricValueMin="2.95" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.65" valueMin="2.95">2.953.65 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA24597F1DFFD5FF5A700EBA38E3E2" blockId="23.[151,1436,1038,1459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FF5A700EBF3FE3AB" bold="true" box="[199,273,1147,1171]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hosts.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C755FDA7F1DFFD5FE81700EBF8BE3AB" box="[284,421,1147,1171]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FE81700EBF8BE3AB" box="[284,421,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Amaranthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. [
<taxonomicName id="4C755FDA7F1DFFD5FE7F700FBCB7E3AA" box="[482,665,1146,1170]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
],
<taxonomicName id="4C755FDA7F1DFFD5FD32700EBDE2E3AA" authority="Wall." authorityName="Wall." box="[687,972,1146,1171]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Cucurbita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maxima">
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FD32700EBDADE3AB" box="[687,899,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Cucurbita maxima</emphasis>
Wall.
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C755FDA7F1DFFD5FC40700FBAA8E3AA" box="[989,1158,1146,1170]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cucurbitaceae</taxonomicName>
], and
<taxonomicName id="4C755FDA7F1DFFD5FB4D700EBEFDE38E" authority="Wall." authorityName="Wall." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Phaseolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Fabales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vularis">
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FB4D700EBBB2E3AB" box="[1232,1436,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Phaseolus vularis</emphasis>
Wall.
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C755FDA7F1DFFD5FF7D70EBBF60E38E" box="[224,334,1182,1206]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
] (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE459A87F1DFFD5FEFE70EBBC67E38E" author="Ferreira" box="[355,585,1182,1207]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Ferreira, P. S. F., Silva, E. R. &amp; Coelho, L. B. (2001) Miridae (Heteroptera) fitofagos e predadores de Minas Gerais, Brasil, com enfase em especies com potencial economico. Iheringia, Serie Zoologica, 91, 159 - 169." type="journal article" year="2001">
Ferreira
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FE5B70D5BFD1E38E" box="[454,511,1182,1207]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
, 2001
</bibRefCitation>
). This pest species, known as the bean capsid, feeds on the undersurface of its host leaves, often causing severe chlorosis and leaf dieback (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE459A87F1DFFD5FCC270B7BA27E3E2" author="Wheeler" box="[863,1033,1218,1242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Wheeler, A. G., Jr. (2001) Biology of the Plant Bugs (Hemiptera: Miridae). Pests, Predators, Opportunists. Cornell University Press, Ithaca and London. 507 pp." type="book" year="2001">Wheeler, 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F77D27F1DFFD5FF5A7093BFC9E27E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCA24597F1DFFD5FF5A7093BFC9E27E" blockId="23.[151,1436,1038,1459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FF5A7093BF4EE3C7" bold="true" box="[199,352,1254,1279]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FEF77093BF9FE3C6" box="[362,433,1254,1278]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FE227093BFD3E3C6" box="[447,509,1254,1278]" name="Cuba" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Cuba</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FD967093BCD7E3C6" box="[523,761,1254,1278]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FC9A7093BD59E3C6" box="[775,887,1254,1278]" name="Honduras" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FC197093BDF2E3C6" box="[900,988,1254,1278]" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FC777092BA5BE3C6" box="[1002,1141,1254,1278]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FB1E7093BB35E3C6" box="[1155,1307,1254,1278]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">United States</collectingCountry>
(Carvalho, 1957);
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FF7A717FBF7DE21A" box="[231,339,1290,1314]" name="Suriname" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Suriname</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE459A87F1DFFD5FEFF717FBCBEE21A" author="Carvalho" box="[354,656,1290,1314]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. &amp; Rosas, A. F. (1965) Mirideos neotropicais, XCV: Genero e especie nova do Suriname, com uma lista de especies coligidas em Paramaribo (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 25, 207 - 210." type="journal article" year="1965">Carvalho and Rosas, 1965</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FD39717EBCF9E21A" box="[676,727,1291,1314]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE459A87F1DFFD5FD7A717FBA04E21A" author="Carvalho" box="[743,1066,1290,1314]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. &amp; Ferreira, P. S. F. (1972) Mirideos neotropicais CXLV: Estudo de duas colecoes da Republica do Peru (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 32, 177 - 183." type="journal article" year="1972">Carvalho and Ferreira, 1972</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FBA3717FBA81E21A" box="[1086,1199,1290,1314]" name="Colombia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FB21717FBB16E21A" box="[1212,1336,1290,1314]" name="Guatemala" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36264C97F1DFFD5FADE717EBBB2E21A" box="[1347,1436,1291,1314]" name="Panama" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Panama</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE459A87F1DFFD5FF03715BBFF5E27E" author="Carvalho" box="[158,475,1326,1350]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. &amp; Afonso, C. R. S. (1977) Mirideos neotropicais, CCVIII: Sobre uma Colecao enviada para estudo pela Academia de Ciencias da California (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 37, 7 - 16." type="journal article" year="1977">Carvalho and Afonso, 1977</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F77D27F1DFFD5FF5A7127BA1CE28A" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCA24597F1DFFD5FF5A7127BA1CE28A" blockId="23.[151,1436,1038,1459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B901F84B7F1DFFD5FF5A7127BC47E253" bold="true" box="[199,617,1362,1387]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Minas Gerais specimens examined.</emphasis>
27 ɗɗ, 63 ΨΨ, Viçosa,
<date id="FFCB02997F1DFFD5FCEA7126BDD0E252" box="[887,1022,1362,1386]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1974-02-07">7 Feb. 1974</date>
,
<date id="FFCB02997F1DFFD5FB947127BA8CE252" box="[1033,1186,1362,1386]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1974-03-27">27 Mar. 1974</date>
,
<date id="FFCB02997F1DFFD5FB307127BB65E252" box="[1197,1355,1362,1386]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1982-09-18">18 Sept. 1982</date>
,
<date id="FFCB02997F1DFFD5FACB7127BEFCE2B6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1983-02-02">2 Feb. 1983</date>
, P. S. Fiuza Ferreira (
<collectionCode id="ED64BC9C7F1DFFD5FE5B7103BC39E2B6" box="[454,535,1398,1422]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">UFVB</collectionCode>
); 6 ɗɗ, 7 ΨΨ, Viçosa,
<date id="FFCB02997F1DFFD5FC867103BD9BE2B6" box="[795,949,1398,1422]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1974-03-23">23 Mar. 1974</date>
,
<date id="FFCB02997F1DFFD5FC5C7103BA75E2B6" box="[961,1115,1398,1422]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1974-06-21">21 June 1974</date>
,
<date id="FFCB02997F1DFFD5FBFA7103BAD1E2B6" box="[1127,1279,1398,1423]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1975-04-30">30 Apr. 1975</date>
,
<date id="FFCB02997F1DFFD5FA967103BBB6E2B6" box="[1291,1432,1398,1422]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1978-12-06">6 Dec. 1978</date>
, Ferreira and Rossi (
<collectionCode id="ED64BC9C7F1DFFD5FEEE71EFBFEAE28A" box="[371,452,1434,1458]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">UFVB</collectionCode>
); 2 ΨΨ, Viçosa,
<date id="FFCB02997F1DFFD5FDE471EFBCDDE28A" box="[633,755,1434,1458]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1943-09">Sept. 1943</date>
, J. C. M. Carvalho (
<collectionCode id="ED64BC9C7F1DFFD5FC4871EFBA08E28A" box="[981,1062,1434,1458]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">UFVB</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>