249 lines
24 KiB
XML
249 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5208734" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5208734" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1629147719994" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Averyanov, Leonid V., Tanaka, Noriyuki, Nguyen, Khang Sinh, Nguyen, Hiep Tien & Konstantinov, Eugene L." docDate="2015" docId="03DAFA2EFFDEFF90FCB7FAE2FACCCDF3" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.37.1.24-45.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia 37 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/a2015n1a4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E7A860AFEA63D44BCC37955D07FCAFC7.2:Adansonia.2015-2017.journal_article" docStyleId="E7A860AFEA63D44BCC37955D07FCAFC7" docStyleName="Adansonia.2015-2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Tupistra breviscapa Aver. & N. Tanaka 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFE38256FFCCFF83FFDEFFD1FFF6CF63" masterDocTitle="New species of Ophiopogon Ker Gawl., Peliosanthes Andrews and Tupistra Ker Gawl. (Asparagaceae) in the flora of Laos and Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="25" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1629150227632" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>New species of Ophiopogon Ker Gawl., Peliosanthes Andrews and Tupistra Ker Gawl. (Asparagaceae) in the flora of Laos and Vietnam</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Averyanov, Leonid V.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Tanaka, Noriyuki</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Nguyen, Khang Sinh</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Nguyen, Hiep Tien</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Konstantinov, Eugene L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2015-06-26</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>37</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>25</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>45</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/a2015n1a4</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/a2015n1a4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5208730</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5208734" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5208734" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAFA2EFFDEFF90FCB7FAE2FACCCDF3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DAFA2EFFDEFF90FCB7FAE2FACCCDF3" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[873,1396,1331,1358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[873,1396,1331,1389]" box="[873,1396,1331,1358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<heading box="[873,1396,1331,1358]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Aver. & N.Tanaka" authorityName="Aver. & N. Tanaka" authorityYear="2015" box="[873,1299,1331,1358]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Tupistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="breviscapa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[873,1087,1331,1358]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">Tupistra breviscapa</emphasis>
|
||
Aver. & N.Tanaka
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1311,1396,1332,1358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[873,1396,1331,1389]" box="[1065,1203,1363,1389]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1072,1154,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="17.[129,140,1917,1935]" captionTargetBox="[231,1365,208,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-189@17.[231,1365,208,1909]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIG. 11. — Tupistra breviscapa Aver. & N.Tanaka, sp. nov.: A, flowering plant; B, inflorescence on peduncle; C, inflorescence, 2 flowers in front removed; D, por- tion of inflorescence with outer floral bracts and inner bracteoles, flowers removed; E, floral bracts and bracteoles from basal and apical part of inflorescence; F, flowers in different side views; G, flowers, upper and frontal views; H, interior of perianth with stamens, cut and flattened; I, pistils in different side views; J, pistil, frontal view; K, transversal section of ovary.All drawn by L.Averyanov and T.Maisak from the type E. Konstantinov K248.Scale bars: A,50 cm; B, C, 1 cm; D-H, 5 mm; I, 2 mm; J, K, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5208754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5208754/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1166,1195,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="18.[132,143,941,959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,215,898]" captionTargetId="figure-579@18.[151,1436,214,898]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 12. — Tupistra breviscapa Aver. & N.Tanaka, sp. nov.: A, plants in natural habitat; B, flowering plant; C, inflorescence on peduncle; D, inflorescence rachis with flowers. All photos from the type specimen E.Konstantinov K248 by E.Konstantinov, image correction and design by L.Averyanov. Scale bars: B, 10 cm; C,5 cm; D, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5208756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5208756/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">12</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[813,1455,1424,1528]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,972,1425,1448]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Haec
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[865,972,1425,1448]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" rank="species">species nova</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tupistrae theanae Aver. & N.Tanaka
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">affinis est, sed ab ea pedunculo multo breviore, floribus in quoque scapo paucioribus, bracteis exterioribus floris flores excendentibus, et stigmata minore et tripartitis bene differt</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[811,1456,1556,1712]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-11-03" country="Laos" elevation="161" latitude="17.45325" location="Thakhek town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.963165" municipality="Thakhek district" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khammouan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[813,873,1556,1579]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">TYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[912,964,1556,1580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[912,960,1556,1580]" name="Laos" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[971,1199,1556,1580]" country="Laos" name="Khammouan" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">Khammouane province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1207,1365,1556,1580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">Thakhek district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, environs of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAFA2EFFDEFF90FCB7FAE2FACCCDF3:8EAC1DE3FFDEFF91FC99F9FFFC23C925" box="[839,981,1582,1606]" country="Laos" latitude="17.45325" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.963165" municipality="Thakhek district" name="Thakhek town" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Khammouan">Thakhek town</location>
|
||
around point
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1127,1259,1582,1606]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="27.195" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" precision="1" value="17.45325">17°27.195’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1270,1409,1582,1606]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="57.790" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" precision="1" value="104.963165">104°57.790’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, dry secondary evergreen broad-leaved forest on marble-like limestone at elevation about
|
||
<elevation box="[990,1104,1635,1659]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="161.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[990,1054,1635,1659]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="161.0">161 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, lithophytic rosulate herb in crevices of vertical shady cliffs, leaves rigid, up to
|
||
<quantity box="[1223,1282,1662,1686]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1.4">
|
||
<elevation box="[1223,1282,1662,1686]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1.4">1.4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<date box="[1347,1450,1662,1686]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" value="2013-11-03">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1347,1450,1662,1686]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" value="2013-11-03">3.XI.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[814,958,1689,1712]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">E.Konstantinov</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[965,1237,1688,1712]" collectionCode="LE" country="Laos" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" specimenCode="K248" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis box="[965,1019,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[965,1019,1688,1712]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">K248</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(holo-,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1097,1131,1688,1712]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
!; iso-,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1191,1226,1688,1712]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[813,1457,1740,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">ETYMOLOGY. — The specific epithet refers to the short scape (or sexually reproductive stem) of the species.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[811,1457,1819,1948]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
HABITAT AND PHENOLOGY. — Primary and secondary dry evergreen broad-leaved forests on eroded marble-like crystalline limestone at elevations
|
||
<quantity box="[916,1027,1871,1895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="150.0">150-200 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. Obligate lithophyte on shady vertical limestone cliffs. Flowers in September-October. Rare. Expected IUCN Red List status – DD.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[811,1456,1976,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. —
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[992,1038,1976,2000]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[992,1038,1976,2000]" name="Laos" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1049,1278,1976,2000]" country="Laos" name="Khammouan" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">Khammouane province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Thakhek district). Local endemic of southern Laos.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[132,775,217,369]" box="[132,247,217,243]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">AFFINITIES</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[132,775,217,369]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">
|
||
This new species is allied to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Aver. & N. Tanaka" authorityName="Aver. & N. Tanaka" box="[416,768,247,273]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Tupistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="theana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[416,572,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Tupistra theana</emphasis>
|
||
Aver.& N.Tanaka
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs from it by the much shorter peduncle, fewer flowers per scape, outer floral bracts exceeding the flowers, and the smaller tripartite stigma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="44" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[130,777,407,1804]" box="[132,277,407,433]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[130,777,407,1804]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Lithophytic perennial herb. Rhizome erect or suberect, simple or a few branched, terete, stout, slightly woody, dark browngray to almost black, 5-10(15) cm long, (1.2)1.5-2(2.2) cm in diam. Roots cord-like, thick, fleshy, covered densely with black root hairs in most part. Stem erect, very short,
|
||
<quantity box="[679,775,566,593]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, covered with dilated leaf bases and fibrous remnants of decaying sheath leaves (cataphylls). Sheath leaves straight or slightly recurved, ensiform, conduplicate, green, (3.5)5-15(20) cm long, (0.4)0.6-1(1.4) cm wide, fugacious, becoming soon drying, papyraceous and dull yellowish-brown. Leaves basal, (2)3-5(6), suberect to arcuate, sub-sessile, equitant, indistinctly petiolate, oblanceolate, (0.7)0.9-1.3(1.5) m long, (3.5)4-5(6) cm wide, gradually tapering to rigid, canaliculate, petiole-like base, acute at apex, rigid, leathery, uniformly green, glossy, midvein prominent abaxially. Peduncle arising from top of stem, axillary, erect, straight, rigid, 4-6(8) cm long, (1.5)
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2- 3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., naked, fleshy, white to light green, becoming slightly thicker upward. Inflorescence a simple, loose, terminal spadix-like spike of several flowers, 2.5-3(4.5) cm long,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2- 1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diam.; rachis several-angled longitudinally, fleshy, slightly raised around flower pits. Floral bracts 2 per flower, triangular, conduplicate toward base, spreading, becoming drying, papyraceous, dull yellowish-brown to dark brown; outer bract located below flower, acute to acuminate, finely serrulate distally, (6)8-12(14) mm long, (5)6-8(9) mm wide, exceeding the flower; inner bract (bracteole) lying lateral to flower, acute, oblique, (3.5)4-6(7) mm long, 1.5-2(2.5) mm wide. Flowers several, sessile, campanulate or suburceolate, not fully open,
|
||
<quantity box="[292,378,1331,1358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6-8 mm</quantity>
|
||
across; perianth (7)8-9(10) mm long, 6-cleft distally, cup or bowl-shaped in proximal half, dark dirty purple, fleshy; segments triangular-ovate, obtuse and often irregularly serrulate apically,
|
||
<quantity box="[415,521,1427,1454]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5-5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and wide. Stamens 6, opposite to perianth segments; anthers inserted at perianth tube close to base of segments, ellipsoid, introrse, slightly incurved, 1.5-1.8(2) mm long, light dull yellow, dorsifixed on short fleshy filaments
|
||
<quantity box="[399,483,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Ovaryexternally very indistinct, 3-loculed, each locule with 1 lens-shaped ovule on an axial placenta; style columnar, slightly broadened toward the base, truncate at apex, 3-ridged longitudinally, yellowishpink,
|
||
<quantity box="[196,260,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
tall,
|
||
<quantity box="[314,423,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., not exceeding the base of anthers; stigma 3-partite,
|
||
<quantity box="[436,544,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1-1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., almost dull yellowish-brown, lobes rectangular, convex,ventrally grooved longitudinally, densely papillulate. Fruits unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[131,776,1842,2028]" box="[132,232,1842,1868]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[131,776,1842,2028]" lastBlockId="19.[811,1457,215,656]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Aver. & N.Tanaka" authorityName="Aver. & N. Tanaka" authorityYear="2015" box="[132,529,1873,1900]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Tupistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="breviscapa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[132,328,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Tupistra breviscapa</emphasis>
|
||
Aver. & N.Tanaka
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[539,620,1874,1900]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is most closely allied to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Aver. & N. Tanaka" authorityName="Aver. & N. Tanaka" box="[228,532,1905,1932]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Tupistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="theana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[228,327,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">T. theana</emphasis>
|
||
Aver. & N.Tanaka
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from central
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[681,775,1905,1931]" name="Vietnam" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="AVERYANOV L. V. & TANAKA N." box="[140,429,1937,1963]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="153 - 167" refId="ref12952" refString="AVERYANOV L. V. & TANAKA N. 2012. - New species of Peliosanthes and Tupistra (Asparagaceae) from eastern Indochina. Taiwania 57: 153 - 167." type="journal article" year="2012">Averyanov & Tanaka 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in having a similar floral shape, similar coloration of perianth and style, and a relatively small pistil. It differs, however, by the much shorter peduncle (vs peduncle over
|
||
<quantity box="[974,1047,215,242]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
|
||
), fewer flowers per scape, outer floral bracts exceeding the flowers (vs bracts as long as the flowers), and the smaller tripartite stigma nearly as broad as the style (vs indistinctly 3-lobed or nearly entire stigma significantly broader than the style).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[811,1457,215,656]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">
|
||
The new species appears close to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kabata" authorityYear="1992" box="[1309,1385,375,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Rohdea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1309,1385,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Rohdea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="ROTH A. W." pageId="19" pageNumber="44" refId="ref13563" refString="ROTH A. W. 1821. - Rohdea. Novae Plantarum Species praesertim Indiae orientalis: 196." type="book" year="1821">Roth 1821</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="TANAKA N." box="[887,1049,406,433]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="329 - 333" refId="ref13783" refString="TANAKA N. 2003 a. - New combinations in Rohdea (Convallariaceae). Novon 13: 329 - 333." type="journal article" year="2003">Tanaka 2003a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="TANAKA N." box="[1063,1134,407,433]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref13882" refString="TANAKA N. 2010 a. - A taxonomic revision of the genus Rohdea (Asparagaceae). Makinoa New Series 9: 1 - 54." type="book chapter" year="2010">2010a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in having a relatively small tripartite stigma, but is assignable to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1226,1312,439,464]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Tupistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1226,1312,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Tupistra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="KER GAWLER J. B." pageId="19" pageNumber="44" refId="ref13367" refString="KER GAWLER J. B. 1814. - Tupistra. Botanical Magazine 40: pl. 1655." type="book" year="1814">Ker Gawler 1814</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="TANAKA N." box="[882,1037,470,496]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="334 - 336" refId="ref13805" refString="TANAKA N. 2003 b. - Inclusion of Tricalistra and Gonioscypha muricata in Tupistra (Convallariaceae). Novon 13: 334 - 336." type="journal article" year="2003">Tanaka 2003b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="TANAKA N." box="[1048,1119,470,497]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="55 - 93" refId="ref13909" refString="TANAKA N. 2010 b. - A taxonomic revision of the genus Tupistra (Asparagaceae). Makinoa New Series 9: 55 - 93." type="book chapter" year="2010">2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) by the leaf with a more slender petiole-like base, purplish perianth (vs greenish perianth), and the stout style nearly as thick as the ovary. Of the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[813,898,567,592]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Tupistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,898,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Tupistra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
hitherto known, the new species seems to retain the most primitive character state especially as to pistil. In this respect, it may be more primitive than
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1233,1331,630,656]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Tupistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="theana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1233,1331,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">T. theana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |