546 lines
67 KiB
XML
546 lines
67 KiB
XML
<document id="982874124F35AB792030F39D6E9A6C3E" ID-CLB-Dataset="277688" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5374.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30d8a985-d914-4220-b4ec-8b70f0951eba" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145018" ID-ZooBank="B5A3E803-C084-4B2F-A9B9-E731782A298F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1700166281228" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Maciel, Vinícius Queiroz, Burlamaqui, Tibério Cesar Tortola, Santa-Brígida, Rosângela, Santos, Rita De Cássia Oliveira & Martins, Marlúcia Bonifácio" docDate="2023" docId="03D6A100FF961735FF60FDE6FD64FCDC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5374.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5374 (1)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5374.1.2/52275" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Drosophila lecythus Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7A9CBBE4-FD74-4DE7-832D-AE4407E77CA4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFEFD978FF90173EFFF7FFA0FFA0FFE5" masterDocTitle="A new species of the Drosophila tripunctata group (Diptera: Drosophilidae) associated with fallen flowers of six Lecythidaceae species in the Amazon Rainforest" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1701089389243" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="3B65026AA8B4A09122E0A5E42D5AA69A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="E9E7793E9E39FEF24F79FA4B003FF400">
|
||
<mods:title id="91FF4BFF616AA86348F561E4B1886CDC">A new species of the Drosophila tripunctata group (Diptera: Drosophilidae) associated with fallen flowers of six Lecythidaceae species in the Amazon Rainforest</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="2FD785F9C5926460500FC0EAB3484CEC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4172336F4B3B06F0F9FF71543D7AC860">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="52B16B119624FDBB781F1CC98E3BB6EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="AF1EB89EDFA13A1E6733314DBC425F5C">Maciel, Vinícius Queiroz</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8B6538B875A0B06E6580F767ADF3C325" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0072-225X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="84B5ED275CE0CDB2BEF4BB96F1C54756">Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade e Evolução, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG), Belém, PA, Brasil rosangela _ brigida @ yahoo. com. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0072 - 225 X</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2871B033BB0A567E56F1104F66B97CBD" type="email">rosangela_brigida@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="52F2B4BBC3C31ABC979AE8DFDE2B16F2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9839B03181E8CB8796A130E92242D6F5">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="95D8A2B7FC7E0965CFF98F6516AF4B56">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="016DB0DFE517728DCEF43741FB96CD26">Burlamaqui, Tibério Cesar Tortola</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="8376A9F233AE1202DEA6031B34D10E23">Centro de Estudos Avançados da Biodiversidade, Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Belém, PA, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="F265A4AAD23C11A362929CBC59D4E1E6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4E2693BBC085FA8BC90A1C34BCF5A8FE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F08ED2B6E6E4206020B75DCB0ADEEA3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C35E730525130D583B35492F1D5C33B4">Santa-Brígida, Rosângela</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F0D48010083BE62EEEC767879EE851F8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0072-225X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="6FF888D6F9B8C63A79737153A68649E9">Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade e Evolução, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG), Belém, PA, Brasil rosangela _ brigida @ yahoo. com. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0072 - 225 X</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="02117C87A674056B4026F04A05EA45F2" type="email">rosangela_brigida@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="B3064EDBD4B832E424A4AC9B9DF5D564" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B282E846DCCE505E75586039AFFA719B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="68289D3A7EF083AD0A60161ECC5D39E9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F93BC71ADF3B04FD7B5CAEBBB1843C76">Santos, Rita De Cássia Oliveira</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="1266209206B889A179D73DE228266FA7">Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Bragança, PA, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="ACA8366E66B1CC8F445759F3AC6AB4AD" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B089953281DD1EE7D675FF277D69D941">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CF085AFD0D1B1C17F2765D1F7F0893CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A4027C848FC9B67D6151C02C343CE260">Martins, Marlúcia Bonifácio</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="39F35B33C9EFD29ECE20CAF3FA1B0A6E">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG), Belém, PA, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="534F41ABECC99048725A605B966EB3E2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="71E0FB49006932466063F0E81E8A4030" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="70DF0255A77B4E729A4759F735A78A9A">
|
||
<mods:title id="AAB2B00FD068913F4AAA287BA416B47E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="0F8970C0C95BE9276650DC3152E57DA0">
|
||
<mods:date id="46473D6F9AEF5F7FB4B7BB64C9F0EDA4">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="ED7383F8837B3D9CBEABE2BE6863C140" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="560C359DEB505E5C69DC7FBEB22B22D5">2023-11-15</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9E90EB423058B56E18C48FD236E0B36E" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="E892EE0235EE26F5FE7D1125C91BCE58">5374</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="7F9579C0BBD6C358F6464DA1F7503EDC" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="2C2DBEDB1DB35C6B96D9CBC7F99354BE">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="9A7AFF444263323469DE7C4391E96199" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="AF92A281311D26F7280BEE6BAF072E31">35</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="E5754361F838835C9AC6B115FB9CE44D">50</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="497C89794FF7D4CB4C5B8867E6943ED2">
|
||
<mods:url id="858917A3A9C3D9548015CC8F1AE98F02">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5374.1.2/52275</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="7050F8202AB0BDCA03CE1890CFEC4B38">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FD87B60466312BD14CCF6B87D5226885" type="CLB-Dataset">277688</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0ACDC3218C5CC71AF9FC021ABF22B5F0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5374.1.2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="72A1E0922521C20B45BF78F12506CD57" type="GBIF-Dataset">30d8a985-d914-4220-b4ec-8b70f0951eba</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="02B7FF916055237F2A253C6F7060F320" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6F7977497876306DFA10E50B5BCB6B3B" type="Zenodo-Dep">10145018</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="22907BC2A4812D95FA8FE2F6DE7E5F37" type="ZooBank">B5A3E803-C084-4B2F-A9B9-E731782A298F</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03D6A100FF961735FF60FDE6FD64FCDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10166592" ID-GBIF-Taxon="217739992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10166592" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7A9CBBE4-FD74-4DE7-832D-AE4407E77CA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D6A100FF961735FF60FDE6FD64FCDC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365439DFF961738FF60FDE6FE4EFD84" box="[151,494,582,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60FDE6FE4EFD84" blockId="6.[151,987,582,681]" box="[151,494,582,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF961738FF60FDE6FE4EFD84" bold="true" box="[151,494,582,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF961738FF60FDE6FE4EFD84" bold="true" box="[151,494,582,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF961738FF60FDE6FE29FD84" authority="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins, 2023" authorityName="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,393,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecythus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF961738FF60FDE6FE29FD84" bold="true" box="[151,393,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Drosophila lecythus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238717FFF961738FE66FDE7FE4EFD84" box="[401,494,583,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365439DFF961738FF60FDCBFEF0FD4C" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60FDCBFC7BFD60" blockId="6.[151,987,582,681]" box="[151,987,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<uri id="FFEE1C14FF961738FF60FDCBFC7BFD60" box="[151,987,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||
<uuid id="FFD92AC3FF961738FE51FDCBFC7BFD60" box="[422,987,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">7A9CBBE4-FD74-4DE7-832D-AE4407E77CA4</uuid>
|
||
</uri>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60FD2FFEF0FD4C" blockId="6.[151,987,582,681]" box="[151,336,654,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF961738FF60FD2FFEA2FD4C" box="[151,258,654,681]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="7.[152,255,1498,1522]" captionStartId-1="8.[152,255,596,620]" captionStartId-2="9.[152,255,1253,1277]" captionTargetBox-0="[283,1305,181,1474]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1428,181,573]" captionTargetBox-2="[179,1408,181,1229]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@7.[283,1305,181,1474]" captionTargetId-1="figure-31@8.[160,1428,181,573]" captionTargetId-2="figure-20@9.[179,1408,181,1229]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Habitus of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. a–c Body in lateral, ventral and dorsal view of the male holotype. d dorsal view of the head of the female allotype e frontal view of the head of the female allotype f cuneiform bristles of the femur of the first pair of legs of the holotype. g wing of the female allotype." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Variation in the dark spots and distal dark bands of tergites. Tergites 2–4 and spots 5–6 of the abdomen of male paratypes of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Male terminalia of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. a–c Aedeagus in dorsal, right lateral and ventral views of the holotype. d Hypandrium. e Complete terminalia with epandrium, hypandrium and aedeagus of the holotype." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145024" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145026" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145028" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10145024/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10145026/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10145028/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Figs. 3–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF961738FEFAFD2FFE8AFD4C" box="[269,298,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[152,255,682,706]" captionTargetBox="[151,1387,181,658]" captionTargetId="figure-31@10.[151,1436,181,658]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Comparison of the oviscapt valve. a Photomicrograph of the right oviscapt valve of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. b Illustration of the right oviscapt valve of Drosophila mesostigma (Frota-Pessoa, 1954, Plate XVII, fig. 37)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145030/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">6a</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF961738FEC1FD2FFEF0FD4C" box="[310,336,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1340,1364]" captionTargetBox="[151,1343,766,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-73@10.[151,1435,766,1316]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Comparison of the inner spermathecal capsules. a Inner spermathecal capsules in lateral view and spermathecal ducts of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. b Inner spermathecal capsules in lateral view of Drosophila mesostigma (Frota-Pessoa, 1954, Plate XVIII, fig. 44)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145032/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">7a</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365439DFF961738FF60FD76FD04FB98" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60FD76FEB0FD15" blockId="6.[151,272,726,752]" box="[151,272,726,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF961738FF60FD76FEB0FD15" bold="true" box="[151,272,726,752]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF961738FF60FD76FEB0FD15" bold="true" box="[151,272,726,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60FCBFFD04FB98" blockId="6.[151,1437,799,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Yellowish brown body colour. Arista with five dorsal, two ventral branches, plus a terminal fork. Two prominent oral bristles. Yellowish brown thorax. Transparent wings, slightly yellowish. One row of cuneiform bristles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF961738FA98FCE3FF16FC64" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[283,1305,181,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[283,1305,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. a–c Body in lateral, ventral and dorsal view of the male holotype. d dorsal view of the head of the female allotype e frontal view of the head of the female allotype f cuneiform bristles of the femur of the first pair of legs of the holotype. g wing of the female allotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145024/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
) on the anteroventral region of the fore femur. Yellow abdomen with the 1st and 5th tergites devoid of dark distal band, 2nd to 4th tergite with dark distal bands, and 6th with the presence of a dark spot in the median region, may also show variations in the dot pattern, having the 5th with a small dot with no definite shape or with the distal bands of the tergite lightly painted and a tiny spot on the 6th tergite. Siege not fused to the epandrium. Hypandrium shield-shaped. Gonopodium with a large bristle. Paraphysis fused to the gonopodium and with a medium bristle compared to that found on the gonopodium. Tubular aedeagus, both apical surfaces dorsally and subapical ventrally membranous; subapical part laterally with a pair of serrated processes. Spermathecal inner capsule spherical in shape and with slight wrinkling on the surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365439DFF961738FF60FB6FFC10FAB0" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60FB6FFEBEFB0C" blockId="6.[151,286,1231,1257]" box="[151,286,1231,1257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF961738FF60FB6FFEBEFB0C" bold="true" box="[151,286,1231,1257]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF961738FF60FB6FFEBEFB0C" bold="true" box="[151,286,1231,1257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60FAB7FC10FAB0" blockId="6.[151,1436,1303,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
The epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF961738FEECFAB7FED7FAD4" authorityName="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins" authorityYear="2023" box="[283,375,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecythus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF961738FEECFAB7FED7FAD4" box="[283,375,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">lecythus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the shape of the fruit (Latin lecўthus) that gives name to the tree family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF961738FB0DFAB7FF67FAB0" authority="Poit" authorityName="Poit" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lecythidaceae Poit</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whose flowers are used as adult feeding and larval breeding sites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365439DFF961739FF60FA06FC7EF89A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60FA06FE2BFA25" blockId="6.[151,395,1446,1472]" box="[151,395,1446,1472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF961738FF60FA06FE2BFA25" bold="true" box="[151,395,1446,1472]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF961738FF60FA06FE2BFA25" bold="true" box="[151,395,1446,1472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Material Examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60FA4FFDA0F9ED" blockId="6.[151,512,1518,1545]" box="[151,512,1518,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF961738FF60FA4FFDA0F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,512,1518,1545]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF961738FF60FA4FFDA0F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,512,1518,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C4AEB4FF961738FF60FA4FFEA9F9EC" box="[151,265,1519,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF961738FEEEFA4EFE10F9ED" box="[281,432,1518,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[283,1305,181,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[283,1305,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. a–c Body in lateral, ventral and dorsal view of the male holotype. d dorsal view of the head of the female allotype e frontal view of the head of the female allotype f cuneiform bristles of the femur of the first pair of legs of the holotype. g wing of the female allotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145024/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Figs. 3a–c, f</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF961738FE4AFA4EFE58F9ED" box="[445,504,1518,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1253,1277]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[179,1408,181,1229]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male terminalia of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. a–c Aedeagus in dorsal, right lateral and ventral views of the holotype. d Hypandrium. e Complete terminalia with epandrium, hypandrium and aedeagus of the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145028/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">5a–e</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60F997FABEF97C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1591,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B171A4BFF961738FF60F997FABEF97C" collectingDate="2020-01-30" collectingMethod="Captured in nature with an entomological net over the fallen flowers of the Bertholletia excelsa" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="V. Queiroz-Maciel" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.6166667" location="Caxiuana" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-51.316666" municipality="Caxiuana" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="MPEG 02033853" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA48A6CFF961738FF60F997FEA4F9B4" box="[151,260,1591,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Caxiuanã</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3685086FF961738FEF8F998FEF8F9B6" box="[271,344,1592,1619]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D79DB9FFF961738FE80F998FE24F9B6" box="[375,388,1592,1619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(dissected, terminalia in microtube, dry mounted).
|
||
<collectingMethod id="523E6801FF961738FC3FF997FD47F990" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Captured in nature with an entomological net over the fallen flowers of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF961738FDFFF9FBFD47F990" box="[520,743,1627,1653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Bertholletia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF961738FDFFF9FBFD47F990" box="[520,743,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Bertholletia excelsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectingMethod>
|
||
. Location north
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B76D1FF961738FC57F9FBFC58F990" box="[928,1016,1627,1653]" degrees="01" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="925" value="-1.6166667">01º37’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B76D1FF961738FBFFF9FAFBCCF990" box="[1032,1132,1626,1653]" degrees="51" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="925" value="-51.316666">51º19’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
and 01º54’S/ 51º58’W and south 02º15’S/ 51º15’W and 02º15’S/51º56’W.
|
||
<date id="FFC136D6FF961738FD58F9DFFCE1F97C" box="[687,833,1663,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" value="2020-01-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF85CF3EFF961738FD58F9DFFCE1F97C" box="[687,833,1663,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" value="2020-01-30">30 Jan. 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="268A75C0FF961738FCBCF9DFFBBAF97C" box="[843,1050,1663,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">V. Queiroz-Maciel</collectorName>
|
||
col.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD9B86DFF961738FBA5F9DFFABAF97C" box="[1106,1306,1662,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">MPEG 02033853</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60F94AFDAFF8E1" blockId="6.[151,527,1770,1797]" box="[151,527,1770,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF961738FF60F94AFDAFF8E1" bold="true" box="[151,527,1770,1797]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF961738FF60F94AFDAFF8E1" bold="true" box="[151,527,1770,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C4AEB4FF961738FF60F94AFEA1F8E1" box="[151,257,1770,1796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF961738FEE6F94AFE0EF8E0" box="[273,430,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[283,1305,181,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[283,1305,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. a–c Body in lateral, ventral and dorsal view of the male holotype. d dorsal view of the head of the female allotype e frontal view of the head of the female allotype f cuneiform bristles of the femur of the first pair of legs of the holotype. g wing of the female allotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145024/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Figs. 3d, e, g</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF961738FE4BF94AFE7BF8E1" box="[444,475,1770,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[152,255,682,706]" captionTargetBox="[151,1387,181,658]" captionTargetId="figure-31@10.[151,1436,181,658]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Comparison of the oviscapt valve. a Photomicrograph of the right oviscapt valve of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. b Illustration of the right oviscapt valve of Drosophila mesostigma (Frota-Pessoa, 1954, Plate XVII, fig. 37)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145030/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">6a</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF961738FE1FF94AFDA6F8E1" box="[488,518,1770,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1340,1364]" captionTargetBox="[151,1343,766,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-73@10.[151,1435,766,1316]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Comparison of the inner spermathecal capsules. a Inner spermathecal capsules in lateral view and spermathecal ducts of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. b Inner spermathecal capsules in lateral view of Drosophila mesostigma (Frota-Pessoa, 1954, Plate XVIII, fig. 44)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145032/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">7a</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF961738FF60F893FB6DF894" blockId="6.[151,1436,1843,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Caxiuanã,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3685086FF961738FEF8F893FEF8F8A8" box="[271,344,1843,1869]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D79DB9FFF961738FE80F893FE24F8A8" box="[375,388,1843,1869]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(dissected, terminalia in microtube, dry mounted). Captured in nature with an entomological net over fallen flowers of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF961738FE15F8F7FD61F894" box="[482,705,1879,1905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Bertholletia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF961738FE15F8F7FD61F894" box="[482,705,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Bertholletia excelsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Same data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C4AEB4FF961738FC67F8F7FC56F894" box="[912,1014,1879,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. MPEG 02033854.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF00409EFF971739FF6FFA7AFCB6F9DF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145024" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145024/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" startId="7.[152,255,1498,1522]" targetBox="[283,1305,181,1474]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF971739FF6FFA7AFCB6F9DF" blockId="7.[151,1436,1498,1595]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF971739FF6FFA7AFEB8FA17" bold="true" box="[152,280,1498,1522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF971739FE7AFA7AFDF8FA17" authority="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins, 2023" authorityName="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins" authorityYear="2023" box="[397,600,1498,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecythus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF971739FE7AFA7AFDF8FA17" box="[397,600,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Drosophila lecythus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238717FFF971739FDA9FA7BFD0DFA17" box="[606,685,1499,1522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF971739FD45FA7BFD76FA16" bold="true" box="[690,726,1499,1523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">a–c</emphasis>
|
||
Body in lateral, ventral and dorsal view of the male holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF971739FABDFA7BFAF8FA16" bold="true" box="[1354,1368,1499,1523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">d</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of the head of the female allotype
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF971739FDDFFA5FFD93F9F2" bold="true" box="[552,563,1535,1559]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">e</emphasis>
|
||
frontal view of the head of the female allotype
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF971739FBE4FA5EFBBBF9F3" bold="true" box="[1043,1051,1534,1558]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">f</emphasis>
|
||
cuneiform bristles of the femur of the first pair of legs of the holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF971739FE12F983FE52F9DE" bold="true" box="[485,498,1571,1595]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">g</emphasis>
|
||
wing of the female allotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF971739FF60F92DFE0EF943" blockId="7.[151,430,1676,1703]" box="[151,430,1676,1703]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF971739FF60F92DFE0EF943" bold="true" box="[151,430,1676,1703]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF971739FF60F92DFE0EF943" bold="true" box="[151,430,1676,1703]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C4AEB4FF971739FF60F92DFEB4F942" box="[151,276,1677,1703]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF971739FED3F92CFE06F943" box="[292,422,1676,1702]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,596,620]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,573]" captionTargetId="figure-31@8.[160,1428,181,573]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Variation in the dark spots and distal dark bands of tergites. Tergites 2–4 and spots 5–6 of the abdomen of male paratypes of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145026/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Figs. 4a–d</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF971739FF60F975FC7EF89A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1749,1919]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Caxiuanã,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3685086FF971739FEE4F975FEF8F90A" box="[275,344,1749,1775]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
—9 ♂♂ (2 dissected, terminalia in microtubes, dry mounted, and 7 not dissected in ethanol). Captured in nature with an entomological net over the fallen flowers of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF971739FBE7F959FB52F8F6" box="[1040,1266,1785,1811]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Bertholletia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF971739FBE7F959FB52F8F6" box="[1040,1266,1785,1811]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Bertholletia excelsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C4AEB4FF971739FF60F8BDFF5DF8D2" box="[151,253,1821,1847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; MPEG 02033855 to MPEG 02033863—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D79DB9FFF971739FD24F8BDFCB0F8D2" box="[723,784,1821,1847]" count="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(2 dissected, terminalia in microtubes, dry mounted and 4 not dissected in ethanol). Captured in nature with an entomological net over the vfallen flowers of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF971739FAE1F8E1FF49F89A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Bertholletia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF971739FAE1F8E1FF49F89A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Bertholletia excelsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Same data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C4AEB4FF971739FE4FF8C5FDBEF89A" box="[440,542,1893,1919]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; MPEG 02033864 to MPEG 02033869.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF00409EFF981736FF6FFDF4FD9DFD74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145026" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145026/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" startId="8.[152,255,596,620]" targetBox="[160,1428,181,573]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF981736FF6FFDF4FD9DFD74" blockId="8.[151,1436,596,657]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF981736FF6FFDF4FEB9FD88" bold="true" box="[152,281,596,621]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Variation in the dark spots and distal dark bands of tergites. Tergites 2–4 and spots 5–6 of the abdomen of male paratypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF981736FEEDFDD9FE46FD74" authority="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins, 2023" authorityName="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins" authorityYear="2023" box="[282,486,633,657]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecythus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF981736FEEDFDD9FE46FD74" box="[282,486,633,657]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Drosophila lecythus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238717FFF981736FE1BFDD9FD9DFD74" box="[492,573,633,657]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365439DFF981734FF60FD43FC99F959" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF981736FF60FD43FE88FD18" blockId="8.[151,296,739,765]" box="[151,296,739,765]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF981736FF60FD43FE88FD18" bold="true" box="[151,296,739,765]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF981736FF60FD43FE88FD18" bold="true" box="[151,296,739,765]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF981736FF60FC8BFE2EFCA0" blockId="8.[151,398,811,837]" box="[151,398,811,837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF981736FF60FC8BFE2EFCA0" bold="true" box="[151,398,811,837]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF981736FF60FC8BFE2EFCA0" bold="true" box="[151,398,811,837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Males of the species</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF981736FF60FCD3FE3BFC54" blockId="8.[151,1437,883,1881]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
|
||
External morphology of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C4AEB4FF981736FE5FFCD3FDAEFC68" box="[424,526,883,909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: total length (body including wings)
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF981736FC53FCD3FBA9FC68" box="[932,1033,883,910]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="2.45">2.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, body length without wings
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF981736FAB6FCD3FA39FC68" box="[1345,1433,883,909]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Yellowish brown body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF981736FF30FC1BFF70FB48" blockId="8.[151,1437,883,1881]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
|
||
HEAD. Arista with five dorsal and three ventral branches, plus terminal bifurcation and thin inner branches. Yellow Orbital plate, frontal length =
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF981736FDB7FC7FFD06FC1C" box="[576,678,991,1017]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
, frontal index = 0.75, the upper to lower width ratio = 0.17. Medial vertical bristle close to lateral vertical bristle with direction opposite to orbital plate, index vt = 0.22, index or1- or3 = 0.11, index or 2- or 1 = 0.02. Yellowish brown ocellar triangle, yellow ocelli with partially darkened outline; yellowish brown frontal triangle, yellowish edge, yelloww Gena and postgena, cheek index = 7.7. Two prominent oral bristles, vibrissa index = 0.6. Prominent Carina and not grooved, yellow proboscis, scarlet eyes, eye index = 1.48.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF981736FF30FB17FB9CFAFC" blockId="8.[151,1437,883,1881]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
|
||
THORAX.Yellowish brown, thorax length
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF981736FD54FB17FCA6FB34" box="[675,774,1207,1233]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
|
||
, six rows of acrostichal bristles between the two dorsocentral bristles. Index h = 0.96, index dc = 0.61. Yellowish Scutellum; basal scutellar bristles convergent, index scut = 1.08. Median katepisternal bristle smaller than anterior, sterno index = 0.52. Yellow legs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF981736FF30FA83FE9DFA63" blockId="8.[151,1437,883,1881]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
|
||
WINGS. Slightly yellowish transparent, bM-Cu hyaline, wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF981736FC15FA83FBEAFAD8" box="[994,1098,1315,1341]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.86">1.86 mm</quantity>
|
||
, wing width
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF981736FB16FA83FAE9FAD8" box="[1249,1353,1315,1341]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.81">0.81 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length to width ratio =
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF981736FEBBFAE7FE05FA84" box="[332,421,1351,1377]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Indices: C = 3.82; ac = 1.85; hb = 0.59; 4e 4C = 0.67; 4v = 1.74; 5x = 1.45; M = 0.45 and prox. x = 0.55.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF981736FF30FA2FFE67F9F0" blockId="8.[151,1437,883,1881]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">ABDOMEN. Yellow with distal bands, 1st tergite without distal dark bands, 2nd to 4th tergite with dark distal bands interrupted in the median region, 5th without lateral dark band and 6th with the presence of a black spot, which may be vestigial and almost imperceptible, a rectangular shape in the median region and which does not reach the distal margin of tergite.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF981736FF30F9BFFBCDF908" blockId="8.[151,1437,883,1881]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
|
||
TERMINALIA ♂ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF981736FE50F9BFFDB8F9DF" box="[423,536,1567,1594]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1253,1277]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[179,1408,181,1229]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male terminalia of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. a–c Aedeagus in dorsal, right lateral and ventral views of the holotype. d Hypandrium. e Complete terminalia with epandrium, hypandrium and aedeagus of the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145028/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5a–e</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epandrium microtrichose, two bristles on the dorsal part, ventral lobe with four bristles, two pairs of lower and one inner bristle, bristle on the epandrium, bristles on the dorsal region of the epandrium distant from each other. Surstylus with 9–10 primary teeth arranged in an L-shaped row and 5–6 marginal secondary teeth, and its underside with bristles evident and aligned. Hypandrium with an oval shape and shorter than the epandrium. Decasternum with a hardened membrane. Gonopod with a well-developed bristle fused to the paraphysis. Paraphysis with bristles median relative to the bristle of the gonopod.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF981736FF30F957FD62F8BC" blockId="8.[151,1437,883,1881]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
|
||
AEDEAGUS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF981736FE99F957FE7CF8F7" box="[366,476,1783,1810]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1253,1277]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[179,1408,181,1229]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male terminalia of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. a–c Aedeagus in dorsal, right lateral and ventral views of the holotype. d Hypandrium. e Complete terminalia with epandrium, hypandrium and aedeagus of the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145028/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5a–c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus tubular; ventral median region membranous and conspicuously expanded into a triangular shape in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF981736FDBDF8BBFD3FF8D3" box="[586,671,1819,1846]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1253,1277]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[179,1408,181,1229]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male terminalia of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. a–c Aedeagus in dorsal, right lateral and ventral views of the holotype. d Hypandrium. e Complete terminalia with epandrium, hypandrium and aedeagus of the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145028/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5b</figureCitation>
|
||
); subapical part laterally with a pair of serrated processes. Aedeagal apodeme shorter than edeagus, flattened laterally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF00409EFF991737FF6FFB45FB41FAC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145028" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145028/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" startId="9.[152,255,1253,1277]" targetBox="[179,1408,181,1229]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF991737FF6FFB45FB41FAC4" blockId="9.[151,1436,1253,1313]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF991737FF6FFB45FEBAFB18" bold="true" box="[152,282,1253,1277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Male terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF991737FE1AFB45FD1BFB18" authority="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins, 2023" authorityName="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins" authorityYear="2023" box="[493,699,1253,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecythus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF991737FE1AFB45FD1BFB18" box="[493,699,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Drosophila lecythus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF991737FD34FB45FCE4FB18" bold="true" box="[707,836,1253,1277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238717FFF991737FD34FB45FCB6FB18" box="[707,790,1253,1277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
a–c
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus in dorsal, right lateral and ventral views of the holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF991737FF0AFAA9FEABFAC4" bold="true" box="[253,267,1289,1313]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">d</emphasis>
|
||
Hypandrium.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF991737FE69FAA9FE09FAC4" bold="true" box="[414,425,1289,1313]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">e</emphasis>
|
||
Complete terminalia with epandrium, hypandrium and aedeagus of the holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF991737FF60FAD4FE09FA68" blockId="9.[151,425,1395,1422]" box="[151,425,1395,1422]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF991737FF60FAD4FE09FA68" bold="true" box="[151,425,1395,1422]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF991737FF60FAD4FE09FA68" bold="true" box="[151,425,1395,1422]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Females of the species</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF991737FF60FA1BFEFAFA1C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1467,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
|
||
External morphology: total size (body including wings)
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF991737FCDEFA1CFC33FA33" box="[809,915,1468,1494]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.98" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.98">2.98 mm</quantity>
|
||
, body length without wings
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF991737FB11FA1BFAF1FA33" box="[1254,1361,1467,1494]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.56">2.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body yellowish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF991737FF30F9A4FB64F980" blockId="9.[151,1437,1467,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
|
||
THORAX. Yellowish brown, thorax length =
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF991737FD34F9A3FC88F9FB" box="[707,808,1539,1566]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
, six rows of acrostichal bristles between the two anterior dorsocentral bristles. h index = 1.02, dc index = 0.69. Scutellum yellow; basal scutellar bristles convergent, scut index = 1.08. Median katepisternal bristle smaller than above, sterno index = 0.74. Yellow legs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF991737FF30F9D0FF5CF937" blockId="9.[151,1437,1467,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
|
||
WINGS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF991737FEC4F9CFFE27F96F" box="[307,391,1647,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[283,1305,181,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[283,1305,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. a–c Body in lateral, ventral and dorsal view of the male holotype. d dorsal view of the head of the female allotype e frontal view of the head of the female allotype f cuneiform bristles of the femur of the first pair of legs of the holotype. g wing of the female allotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145024/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF991737FE9FF9D0FE27F96F" box="[360,391,1648,1674]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" unit="g" value="3.0">3g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Transparent yellow, bM-Cu hyaline, wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF991737FC3DF9CFFB91F96F" box="[970,1073,1647,1674]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
, wing width
|
||
<quantity id="4C87BDF3FF991737FB32F9D0FA8CF96F" box="[1221,1324,1648,1674]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="0.97">0.97 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length to width ratio = 2.32. Indices: C = 4.13; ac = 2.49; hb = 0.87; 4e 4C = 0.45; 4v = 2.42; 5x = 1.30; M = 0.63 and prox. x = 0.72.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF991737FF30F97CFA38F8FC" blockId="9.[151,1437,1467,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">ABDOMEN. Yellow with distal bands, 1st tergite without pigmentation, 2nd to 4th tergite with pigmented and median interrupted distal bands, 5th without pigmentation and 6th with the presence of a dot in the median region.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF991737FF30F884FD1FF863" blockId="9.[151,1437,1467,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
|
||
TERMINALIA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF991737FE72F883FE43F8D8" box="[389,483,1827,1853]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[152,255,682,706]" captionTargetBox="[151,1387,181,658]" captionTargetId="figure-31@10.[151,1436,181,658]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Comparison of the oviscapt valve. a Photomicrograph of the right oviscapt valve of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. b Illustration of the right oviscapt valve of Drosophila mesostigma (Frota-Pessoa, 1954, Plate XVII, fig. 37)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145030/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Figs. 6a</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF991737FE06F884FDAEF8DB" box="[497,526,1828,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1340,1364]" captionTargetBox="[151,1343,766,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-73@10.[151,1435,766,1316]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Comparison of the inner spermathecal capsules. a Inner spermathecal capsules in lateral view and spermathecal ducts of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov. b Inner spermathecal capsules in lateral view of Drosophila mesostigma (Frota-Pessoa, 1954, Plate XVIII, fig. 44)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145032/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">7a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Oviscapt valve pointed apically and sclerotinized, with 6–7 marginal and 4–5 discal teeth. The inner capsule of spermatheca is spherical in shape and with basal wrinkles. Spermathecal duct slightly invaginated and with microvillous edges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF00409EFF9A1734FF6FFD0AFB46FD03" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145030" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145030/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" startId="10.[152,255,682,706]" targetBox="[151,1387,181,658]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF9A1734FF6FFD0AFB46FD03" blockId="10.[151,1436,682,742]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FF6FFD0AFEB9FD27" bold="true" box="[152,281,682,706]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of the oviscapt valve.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FD75FD0AFD2FFD27" bold="true" box="[642,655,682,706]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">a</emphasis>
|
||
Photomicrograph of the right oviscapt valve of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9A1734FB8EFD0AFAE4FD27" authority="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins, 2023" authorityName="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins" authorityYear="2023" box="[1145,1348,682,706]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecythus" status="sp. nov.">Drosophila lecythus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FABCFD0AFF05FD03" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238717FFF9A1734FABCFD0AFA3CFD27" box="[1355,1436,682,706]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
b
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Illustration of the right oviscapt valve of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9A1734FDBCFD6EFC9CFD03" authorityName="Frota-Pessoa" authorityYear="1954" box="[587,828,718,742]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesostigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FDBCFD6EFC9CFD03" box="[587,828,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Drosophila mesostigma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEE6DE7FF9A1734FCBEFD6EFBAFFD03" author="Frota-Pessoa, O." box="[841,1039,718,742]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" pagination="253 - 304" refId="ref7154" refString="Frota-Pessoa, O. (1954) Revision of the tripunctata group of Drosophila with description of fifteen new species (Drosophilidae, Diptera). Arquivos do Museu Paranaense, 10, 253 - 304." type="journal article" year="1954">Frota-Pessoa, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Plate XVII, fig. 37).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF00409EFF9A1734FF6FFA9CFE0CFA79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145032" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145032/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" startId="10.[152,255,1340,1364]" targetBox="[151,1343,766,1316]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF9A1734FF6FFA9CFE0CFA79" blockId="10.[151,1437,1340,1436]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FF6FFA9CFEB4FAB1" bold="true" box="[152,276,1340,1364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
|
||
. Comparison of the inner spermathecal capsules.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FCE3FA9CFC81FAB1" bold="true" box="[788,801,1340,1364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">a</emphasis>
|
||
Inner spermathecal capsules in lateral view and spermathecal ducts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9A1734FF06FAC0FE1DFA9D" authority="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins, 2023" authorityName="Maciel & Burlamaqui & Santa-Brígida & Santos & Martins" authorityYear="2023" box="[241,445,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecythus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FF06FAC0FE1DFA9D" box="[241,445,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Drosophila lecythus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FE32FAC0FD8CFA9D" bold="true" box="[453,556,1376,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238717FFF9A1734FE32FAC0FDB6FA9D" box="[453,534,1376,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
b
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Inner spermathecal capsules in lateral view of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9A1734FBE5FAC0FAA4FA9D" authorityName="Frota-Pessoa" authorityYear="1954" box="[1042,1284,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesostigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FBE5FAC0FAA4FA9D" box="[1042,1284,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Drosophila mesostigma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEE6DE7FF9A1734FAE6FAC0FF6CFA79" author="Frota-Pessoa, O." pageId="10" pageNumber="45" pagination="253 - 304" refId="ref7154" refString="Frota-Pessoa, O. (1954) Revision of the tripunctata group of Drosophila with description of fifteen new species (Drosophilidae, Diptera). Arquivos do Museu Paranaense, 10, 253 - 304." type="journal article" year="1954">Frota-Pessoa, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Plate XVIII, fig. 44).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF9A1734FF60FA4EFE10F9ED" blockId="10.[151,432,1518,1544]" box="[151,432,1518,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF9A1734FF60FA4EFE10F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,432,1518,1544]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FF60FA4EFE10F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,432,1518,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Variation in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C4AEB4FF9A1734FEC3FA4EFE10F9ED" box="[308,432,1518,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF9A1734FF60F996FC99F959" blockId="10.[151,1437,1590,1725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Abdomen: Distal band of the 1st tergite without pigmentation, 2nd to 4th tergite with horizontally pigmented distal bands. 5th tergite without pigmentation or with a rounded spot in the median region of the tergite, and the 6th tergite with the presence of a larger spot than that of the 5th tergite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13440C93FF9A1734FCBBF9DEFC32F97D" box="[844,914,1662,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,596,620]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,573]" captionTargetId="figure-31@8.[160,1428,181,573]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Variation in the dark spots and distal dark bands of tergites. Tergites 2–4 and spots 5–6 of the abdomen of male paratypes of Drosophila lecythus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145026/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females with the number of aristal branches ranging from 8 to 10, not including the terminal bifurcation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365439DFF9A1735FF60F8AEFE31FF30" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF9A1734FF60F8AEFE90F8CD" blockId="10.[151,304,1806,1832]" box="[151,304,1806,1832]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF9A1734FF60F8AEFE90F8CD" bold="true" box="[151,304,1806,1832]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FF60F8AEFE90F8CD" bold="true" box="[151,304,1806,1832]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF9A1735FF60F8F7FE31FF30" blockId="10.[151,1437,1878,2013]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,150,213]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Known for the Caxiuan„ National Forest, Melgaço and Portel (PA) and Mocambo Reserve, Belém (PA), where
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D79DB9FFF9A1734FF60F8DBFEA9F871" box="[151,265,1914,1941]" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
|
||
(MPEG-DIP
|
||
<date id="FFC136D6FF9A1734FE57F8DAFDAFF871" box="[416,527,1914,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" value="1918-12-03">12031918</date>
|
||
and MPEG-DIP
|
||
<date id="FFC136D6FF9A1734FD3AF8DAFC9CF871" box="[717,828,1914,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" value="1919-12-03">12031919</date>
|
||
) emerged from
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FC18F8DAFB0FF871" box="[1007,1199,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9A1734FC18F8DAFB0AF871" box="[1007,1194,1914,1940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spp">Eschweilera spp</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
flowers in 1988, and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D79DB9FFF9A1734FF60F83FFF5DF85D" box="[151,253,1950,1977]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(MPEG-DIP
|
||
<date id="FFC136D6FF9A1734FE62F83EFDA5F85D" box="[405,517,1950,1976]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" value="2089-12-03">12032089</date>
|
||
) emerged from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9A1734FD4DF83EFC2CF85D" box="[698,908,1950,1976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FD4DF83EFC2CF85D" box="[698,908,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Clusia grandiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 1987, all identified and labelled, initially as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9A1734FF60F862FE14F839" authorityName="Dobzhansky & Pavan" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,436,1986,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediosignata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FF60F862FE14F839" box="[151,436,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Drosophila mediosignata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
like (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEE6DE7FF9A1734FE04F862FC8AF839" author="Dobzhansky, T. & Pavan, C." box="[499,810,1986,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" refId="ref6958" refString="Dobzhansky, T. & Pavan, C. (1943) Studies on Brazilian species of Drosophila. In: Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras. Vol. 36. Universidade de S " o Paulo, S " o Paulo, pp. 7 - 72." type="book" year="1943">Dobzhansky & Pavan 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and later as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9A1734FC37F862FB6AF839" authorityName="Frota-Pessoa" authorityYear="1954" box="[960,1226,1986,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesostigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9A1734FC37F862FB6AF839" box="[960,1226,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Drosophila mesostigma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
like (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEE6DE7FF9A1734FAFDF862FA3DF839" author="Frota-Pessoa, O." box="[1290,1437,1986,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" pagination="253 - 304" refId="ref7154" refString="Frota-Pessoa, O. (1954) Revision of the tripunctata group of Drosophila with description of fifteen new species (Drosophilidae, Diptera). Arquivos do Museu Paranaense, 10, 253 - 304." type="journal article" year="1954">Frota-Pessoa</bibRefCitation>
|
||
1954). The specimens have been reviewed and deposited in the entomological collection of the Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3685086FF9B1735FEB2FF1BFE2DFF30" box="[325,397,187,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365439DFF9B1735FF60FE86FE7BFDFC" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF9B1735FF60FE86FE5CFEA5" blockId="11.[151,508,294,321]" box="[151,508,294,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF9B1735FF60FE86FE5CFEA5" bold="true" box="[151,508,294,321]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FF60FE86FE5CFEA5" bold="true" box="[151,508,294,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Relationship to other species</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF9B1735FF60FECFFE7BFDFC" blockId="11.[151,1437,367,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Although the phylogeny alone could not assert the placement of this species among the four subgroups of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FAEEFECFFA35FE6D" authorityName="Sturtevant" authorityYear="1942" box="[1305,1429,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FAEEFECFFA35FE6D" box="[1305,1429,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">tripunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we suspect, from the morphology, that the new species is closely related to the other five species with cuneiforms bristles on the fore femur present in the subgroup III:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FD2CFE17FC4DFE34" authorityName="Duda" authorityYear="1925" box="[731,1005,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediostriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FD2CFE17FC4DFE34" box="[731,1005,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Drosophila mediostriata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FC0FFE17FA39FE34" authority="Frota-Pessoa" authorityName="Frota-Pessoa" authorityYear="1954" box="[1016,1433,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesostigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FC0FFE17FAA0FE35" box="[1016,1280,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Drosophila mesostigma</emphasis>
|
||
Frota-Pessoa
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FF60FE7BFDD9FE10" authority="Vilela and Bachli" authorityName="Vilela and Bachli" box="[151,633,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frotapessoai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FF60FE7BFE08FE10" box="[151,424,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Drosophila frotapessoai</emphasis>
|
||
Vilela and Bächli
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FD71FE7BFB44FE10" authority="Townsend and Wheeler" authorityName="Townsend and Wheeler" box="[646,1252,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramediostriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FD71FE7BFC70FE10" box="[646,976,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Drosophila paramediostriata</emphasis>
|
||
Townsend and Wheeler
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FAE9FE7BFE7BFDFC" authority="Heed and Wheeler." authorityName="Heed and Wheeler." class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="converga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FAE9FE7BFF5EFDFD" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Drosophila converga</emphasis>
|
||
Heed and Wheeler.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365439DFF9B1735FF60FDCAFD64FCDC" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF9B1735FF60FDCAFE01FD61" blockId="11.[151,417,618,645]" box="[151,417,618,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<heading id="D088A77AFF9B1735FF60FDCAFE01FD61" bold="true" box="[151,417,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FF60FDCAFE01FD61" bold="true" box="[151,417,618,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Biology of the species</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC01016FF9B1735FF60FD13FD64FCDC" blockId="11.[151,1437,690,825]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
|
||
We collected 2,052 individuals of the new species flying over fallen flowers of six species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FB0CFD13FA3DFD28" box="[1275,1437,691,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lecythidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FF56FD77FEC0FCF0" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FF56FD77FE2AFD14" box="[161,394,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Couratari" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflora">Couratari multiflora</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FE63FD77FDD5FD14" box="[404,629,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Bertholletia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsa">Bertholletia excelsa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FD88FD77FC34FD14" box="[639,916,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">Eschweilera grandiflora</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FC69FD77FB33FD15" box="[926,1171,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coriacea">Eschweilera coriacea</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FB6AFD77FACCFD15" box="[1181,1388,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovata">Eschweilera ovata</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FF60FD5BFEC0FCF0" box="[151,352,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Lecythis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="idatimon">Lecythis idatimon</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), in addition to 353 individuals that emerged from fallen flowers of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FB7FFD5BFAC6FCF0" box="[1160,1382,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Bertholletia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FB7FFD5BFAC6FCF0" box="[1160,1382,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Bertholletia excelsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n = 44) and of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F6B95FF9B1735FECDFCBFFDEDFCDC" box="[314,589,799,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BCC04FF9B1735FECDFCBFFDEDFCDC" box="[314,589,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Eschweilera grandiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n = 309).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |