247 lines
25 KiB
XML
247 lines
25 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0D6C219895879624BA3A229DC9075E5F">Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AD7C6265BE8B8049316CBB9FF6EB15D6">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4386F9EF7D198007472368206E417EB7">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EE082FA48A61408A34490719D48A46E7">Eagderi, Soheil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D7AEE7B9B37BEDA0783EAFC76672303F">Sungur, Sevil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="24C2E5A36DF60B42F63E2A76BD304286">Coad, Brian W</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E83F37C3EA3E14A0E0DCFE8BC225607B">Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="243FBEB4DD5E500ECEEC36C912EA93F7" type="email">erdogancicek@nevsehir.edu.tr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9F9654AB7F4C6611761490EFEAF386E1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C6B2928590AE37E181D827634104AC61">
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<mods:date id="B45CD60956C2B6A769326E4CD193F4AE">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5E0CEBD5BC7F94A73B2E8A05D65492A4">2023-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="123B32E5381E6594DA0456D8C3BAF21D">5305</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9D7FDC3E6C679F6B25AF1C0AFA629036">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="89014995D8E55AB63D97BA83B60DBD2C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1EEADABDE8ABD920DAF35D6DCED50786" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3ACC6AD4ABE4B84EDCF1CF2F42C66175" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="09F8AABCA9D59741702A134C941BBBC6" type="Zenodo-Dep">8048564</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CA1A3CFF8DFFA338E2189D8AAE6650" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8097294" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210651407" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8097294" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA1A3CFF8DFFA338E2189D8AAE6650" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA1A3CFF8DFFA338E2189D8AAE6650" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF8DFFAC38E2189D8A14634D" box="[151,548,1770,1797]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF8DFFAC38E2189D8A14634D" blockId="39.[151,1437,1770,2013]" box="[151,548,1770,1797]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="D0941C46FF8DFFAC38E2189D8A14634D" box="[151,548,1770,1797]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC38E2189D8A14634D" ID-CoL="74KY2" ID-ENA="209166" authority="(Bloch, 1794)" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[151,548,1770,1797]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Ompok" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC38E2189D8A14634D" bold="true" box="[151,548,1770,1797]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC38E2189D89B0634C" bold="true" box="[151,384,1770,1797]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ompok bimaculatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8DFFAC39FA189D8A2C634D" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[399,540,1770,1796]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="361 - 396" refId="ref52044" refString="Bloch, M. E. (1794) Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Vol. 8. Auf Kosten des Verfassers und in Commission bei dem Buchhandler Hr. Hesse, Berlin, iv + 174 pp., pls. 361 - 396." type="book chapter" year="1794">Bloch, 1794</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF8DFFAC3A5E189C8B36634C" box="[555,774,1771,1797]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF8DFFAC3A5E189C8B36634C" blockId="39.[151,1437,1770,2013]" box="[555,774,1771,1797]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="D0941C46FF8DFFAC3A5E189C8B36634C" box="[555,774,1771,1797]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="5">[N]—Butter catfish</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF8DFFA338E219788B29649C" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF8DFFA338E219788B29649C" blockId="39.[151,1437,1770,2013]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1437,150,537]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC38E21978892A6360" bold="true" box="[151,282,1807,1833]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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Original description:
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC3A5519788BE16360" ID-CoL="6YQ6S" authority="Bloch, 1794: 24" authorityName="Bloch" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1794" box="[544,977,1807,1833]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Silurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3A5519788B356360" box="[544,773,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Silurus bimaculatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8DFFAC3B6419788BE16360" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[785,977,1807,1833]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="361 - 396" refId="ref52044" refString="Bloch, M. E. (1794) Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Vol. 8. Auf Kosten des Verfassers und in Commission bei dem Buchhandler Hr. Hesse, Berlin, iv + 174 pp., pls. 361 - 396." type="book chapter" year="1794">Bloch, 1794: 24</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 364 [
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8DFFAC3C3D19788CB86360" box="[1096,1160,1807,1833]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">India</collectingCountry>
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;
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<typeStatus id="54D81588FF8DFFAC3CEC19788D346360" box="[1177,1284,1807,1833]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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: ZMB 2916;
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<typeStatus id="54D81588FF8DFFAC38B21944891E6304" box="[199,302,1843,1869]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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selected by Paepke (1999: 139)].—
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8DFFAC3ABE19448B6C6304" box="[715,860,1843,1869]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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synonyms:
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC3B9F194489326338" ID-CoL="6YQDN" authority="Swainson, 1839" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1839" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Silurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="affinis" subGenus="Callichrus">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3B9F19448D2E6304" box="[1002,1310,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Silurus (Callichrus) affinis</emphasis>
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Swainson, 1839
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC396319208AEE6338" ID-CoL="6Z2DS" authority="Valenciennes, 1840" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[278,734,1879,1905]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Silurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anostomus">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3963192089DC6339" box="[278,492,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Silurus anostomus</emphasis>
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Valenciennes, 1840
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC3A8719208C436338" ID-CoL="6YQ78" authority="Hamilton, 1822" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1822" box="[754,1139,1879,1905]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Silurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chechra">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3A8719208B9A6338" box="[754,938,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Silurus chechra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8DFFAC3BCC19208C436338" author="Hamilton, F." box="[953,1139,1879,1905]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC3CF21920893263DC" ID-CoL="6Z27C" authority="Hamilton, 1822" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1822" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Silurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duda">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3CF219208D2D6338" box="[1159,1309,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Silurus duda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8DFFAC3D5E1920893263DC" author="Hamilton, F." pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC3967190C8B6563DC" authority="Swainson, 1839" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1839" box="[274,853,1915,1941]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Silurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus" subGenus="Callichrus">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3967190C8AA063DC" box="[274,656,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Silurus (Callichrus) immaculatus</emphasis>
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Swainson, 1839
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC3B10190C8CDE63DC" ID-CoL="6YQ5K" authority="McClelland, 1842" authorityName="McClelland" authorityYear="1842" box="[869,1262,1915,1941]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Silurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3B10190C8C2163DC" box="[869,1041,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Silurus indicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8DFFAC3C69190C8CDE63DC" author="McClelland, J." box="[1052,1262,1915,1941]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="560 - 589" refId="ref59378" refString="McClelland, J. (1842) On the fresh-water fishes collected by William Griffith, Esq., F. L. S. Madras Medical Service, during his travels under the orders of the Supreme Government of India, from 1835 to 1842. Calcutta Journal of Natural History, 2 (8), 560 - 589, pls. 6 + 15 + 18 + 21." type="journal article" year="1842">McClelland, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC3C8B190C8A3063F0" ID-CoL="4PB2B" authority="Blyth, 1860" authorityName="Blyth" authorityYear="1860" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Pseudosilurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macropthalmos">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3C8B190C894463F0" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pseudosilurus macropthalmos</emphasis>
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Blyth, 1860
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC3A7E19E88BD563F0" ID-CoL="6Z267" authority="Valenciennes, 1840" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[523,997,1951,1977]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Silurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microcephalus">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3A7E19E88B3463F0" box="[523,772,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Silurus microcephalus</emphasis>
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Valenciennes, 1840
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC3B8519E88DA763F0" ID-CoL="6Z265" authority="Valenciennes, 1840" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[1008,1431,1951,1977]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Silurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mysoricus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3B8519E88C8763F1" box="[1008,1207,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Silurus mysoricus</emphasis>
|
|
Valenciennes, 1840
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC38B219B48AD16394" ID-CoL="6YQ5Y" authority="Swainson, 1839" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1839" box="[199,737,1987,2013]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Silurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus" subGenus="Callichrus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC38B219B48A116394" box="[199,545,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Silurus (Callichrus) nebulosus</emphasis>
|
|
Swainson, 1839
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFAC3A9B19B48C7D6394" authority="Day, 1870" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1870" box="[750,1101,1987,2013]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Callichrous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="notatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3A9B19B48BFC6395" box="[750,972,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Callichrous notatus</emphasis>
|
|
Day, 1870
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8DFFA33C2F19B4893264F8" ID-CoL="49FCV" authority="Lacepede, 1803" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1803" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Ompok" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" order="Siluriformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siluroides">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8DFFAC3C2F19B48D116394" box="[1114,1313,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ompok siluroides</emphasis>
|
|
Lacepède, 1803
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF82FFA339671EE08ABB64F8" ID-CoL="PNKJ" authority="Day, 1877" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1877" box="[274,651,151,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Callichrous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sindensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF82FFA339671EE08A3764F8" box="[274,519,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Callichrous sindensis</emphasis>
|
|
Day, 1877
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF82FFA33AEF1EE08BC064F8" ID-CoL="49FCX" authority="(Day, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Day" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[666,1008,151,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siluridae" genus="Ompok" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sindensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF82FFA33AEF1EE08B6D64F8" box="[666,861,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ompok sindensis</emphasis>
|
|
(Day, 1877)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.—Revisions:
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF82FFA33CE01EE08D4964F8" author="Jayaram, K. C." box="[1173,1401,150,177]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref57719" refString="Jayaram, K. C. (2006) Catfishes of India. Narendera Publishing Houde, Delhi, xxii + 383 pp., pls. 111." type="book" year="2006">Jayaram (2006:105)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.— Illustration:
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF82FFA339251ECC8A96649C" author="Talwar, P. K. & Jhingran, A. G." box="[336,678,186,213]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="543 - 1158" refId="ref63812" refString="Talwar, P. K. & Jhingran, A. G. (1991) Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Vols. 1 - 2. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi, Bombay, Calcutta, xvii + 36 (unnumbered) + 1158 pp., 1 pl, 1 map. [Vol. 1: pp. i - liv + 1 - 541, 1 map, Vol. 2: pp. i - xxii + 543 - 1158, 1 pl., also reprinted, Balkema, Rotterdam, 1992]" type="book chapter" year="1991">Talwar & Jhingran (1991: 582</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, fig. 194).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF82FFA338E21EA98A576554" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF82FFA338E21EA98A576554" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF82FFA338E21EA9899164B1" bold="true" box="[151,417,222,248]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
|
Status in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF82FFA3397D1EA989AC64B1" box="[264,412,222,248]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
First record from Afghanistan by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF82FFA33B531EA88BD264B0" author="Coad, B. W." box="[806,994,223,249]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref52993" refString="Coad, B. W. (1981) Fishes of Afghanistan, an annoted checklist. National Museum of Canada Publications in Zoology, 14, i - v + 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1981">Coad (1981: 16)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; confirmed by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF82FFA33CFB1EA88D6064B0" author="Coad, B. W." box="[1166,1360,223,249]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref53196" refString="Coad, B. W. (2014) Fishes of Afghanistan. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow. 393 pp." type="book" year="2014">Coad (2014: 287</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; 2015: 229).—Afghanistan materials: None.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF82FFA338E21F518A9965C0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF82FFA338E21F518A9965C0" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF82FFA338E21F51898C6509" bold="true" box="[151,444,294,321]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
|
Distribution in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF82FFA33A111F508AC16508" box="[612,753,295,321]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49A765C8FF82FFA33A8D1F508B0C6508" box="[760,828,295,321]" country="Afghanistan" name="Kabul" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Kabul</collectingRegion>
|
|
River.—General distribution: South Asia:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF82FFA33D791F508DA86508" box="[1292,1432,295,321]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF82FFA338B21F3C8919652C" box="[199,297,331,357]" name="Pakistan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF82FFA339401F3C895F652C" box="[309,367,331,357]" name="India" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">India</collectingCountry>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF82FFA339DD1F3C8A26652C" box="[424,534,331,357]" name="Myanmar" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
|
.—Habitat: This species inhabits plains and submontane regions and is found in rivers, lakes, tanks, and ponds. Freshwater.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF82FFA338E21FE58AF765E4" box="[151,711,402,429]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="multiple">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF82FFA338E21FE58AF765E4" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,537]" box="[151,711,402,429]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF82FFA338E21FE5899465E5" bold="true" box="[151,420,402,428]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Economic importance.</emphasis>
|
|
Commercially important.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF82FFA338E21FC18AAE6650" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="conservation">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF82FFA338E21FC18AAE6650" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF82FFA338E21FC1890F6599" bold="true" box="[151,319,438,464]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Conservation.</emphasis>
|
|
Conservation status in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF82FFA33A211FC08AD16598" box="[596,737,439,465]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
: Unknown.—IUCN: NT (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF82FFA33C651FC08CF16598" author="Ng, H. H. & Tenzin, K. & Pal, M." box="[1040,1217,439,465]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="174788267" refId="ref61118" refString="Ng, H. H., Tenzin, K. & Pal, M. (2010) Ompok bimaculatus (errata version published in 2020). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2010, e. T 166616 A 174788267. https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2010 - 4. RLTS. T 166616 A 174788267. en" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
|
Ng
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FF82FFA33C4A1FC08C4B6598" box="[1087,1147,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2010
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).—Threats: FIT.— Moderate sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.— Moderate priority for conservation action.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |