194 lines
21 KiB
XML
194 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="93B11CDA6C32CB4FF1BA1BAB2139C41E" ID-CLB-Dataset="45932" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279251" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f311c5ea-3321-492a-bcdb-1d5c425ac3f1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279251" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460412703426" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ofwegen, Van" docDate="2011" docId="03C187E1FFF5ED45FF5680BAFE37AA43" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03107p046.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3107" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Stragulum Ofwegen, 2011, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFF8FF99FFF4ED44FFC18065FF9EAE77" masterDocTitle="A probably invasive new genus and new species of soft coral (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea: Clavulariidae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="38" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698301073475" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="4AA22A06CA4AEB3CCA919C69EABE0C76" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="21FE4F66DB366681DEC82AB196A0B1BC">
|
|
<mods:title id="353EFDA172FB182B81C6DD06A10243B5">A probably invasive new genus and new species of soft coral (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea: Clavulariidae) from Brazil</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="0DEB65580D4B83C2572E380AC03857EF" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="7BEDFFAE63BA8CB2A0ABC8B65D6E8EF2">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="3EF69C2A5C4CD6C7DC77DB323257D627">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="B592B593E7A0E8A658CA570CABC46B7E">Ofwegen, Van</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="FFB9AF9B6113A357EDBB6DB4201E061C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="23FF475C268424490436B4720017ED80" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="CFC0F10868B3B1726E1A7756E715B6F5">
|
|
<mods:title id="3BD41555A84EE17458A78EB7D826D749">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="98B7217FEF2ACBD2CFBEC55203823509">
|
|
<mods:date id="263324E69844AFB7DDADE92627EB6DCD">2011</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="C3E847A7648029D4507BF58902708F4C" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="594EBDB6AD44C44E92F66121465E9B3F">3107</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="ED0BFA5AC16265C8D4FA7EBF466C4B5A" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="A4BBD00BDBF6E703F3A60C3DCF6930D0">38</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="2F71D912B02AE09F2F837EDEB3F4792F">46</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="4EADFD7737F694F1C3C958E230125894">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="4A7B2B0F4F63B402DF4FD8359A9B5776" type="CLB-Dataset">45932</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="1EF55CC2A8E39A2954CE9A76D1DD888A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.279251</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="1A6BDE4BD2B793CB957866C36FE6F987" type="GBIF-Dataset">f311c5ea-3321-492a-bcdb-1d5c425ac3f1</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="74DB521C587AA33E2E232A001A5C87C7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="22875F24875A3FDE0C76568230D1A005" type="Zenodo-Dep">279251</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="03C187E1FFF5ED45FF5680BAFE37AA43" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6190673" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119423946" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6190673" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1FFF5ED45FF5680BAFE37AA43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C187E1FFF5ED45FF5680BAFE37AA43" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C372657CFFF5ED45FF5680BAFE04AE8F" box="[151,410,223,248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD736F7FFF5ED45FF5680BAFE04AE8F" blockId="1.[151,410,223,248]" box="[151,410,223,248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
|
<heading id="D09F819BFFF5ED45FF5680BAFE04AE8F" bold="true" box="[151,410,223,248]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" reason="2">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF5680BAFE04AE8F" bold="true" box="[151,410,223,248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FF5680BAFE8FAE8F" ID-CoL="84TWG" box="[151,273,223,248]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Stragulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF5680BAFE8FAE8F" bold="true" box="[151,273,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Stragulum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F579EFFF5ED45FEDF8085FE04AE8F" box="[286,410,224,248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C372657CFFF5ED45FF568142FBB3AFDB" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD736F7FFF5ED45FF568142FBB3AFDB" blockId="1.[151,1437,295,1076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF568142FE8FAF37" bold="true" box="[151,273,295,320]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|
Colonies form encrusting sheets. Sclerites are spindles, crosses, and radiates in the upper layer of the coenenchyme, which become smaller on the polyp mounds. The basal layer of the coenenchyme has fused sclerites. Polyps are retractile and unarmed. When preserved, colonies are red with reddish sclerites or white with colourless sclerites. Live colonies are white or red with brownish or white polyps.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C372657CFFF5ED45FF0681DDFBA5AFA7" box="[199,1083,439,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD736F7FFF5ED45FF0681DDFBA5AFA7" blockId="1.[151,1437,295,1076]" box="[199,1083,439,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF0681DDFEFAAFA7" bold="true" box="[199,356,439,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54D38855FFF5ED45FF0681DDFE9CAFA7" box="[199,258,440,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
species:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FEAA81DDFDA9AFA7" box="[363,567,440,464]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Stragulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FEAA81DDFDA9AFA7" box="[363,567,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Stragulum bicolor</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F579EFFF5ED45FDFF81DDFDE2AFA7" box="[574,636,440,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" rank="species">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FDFF81DDFDE2AFA7" bold="true" box="[574,636,440,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, by original designation and monotypy.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C372657CFFF5ED45FF0681B9FDB5AC60" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD736F7FFF5ED45FF0681B9FDB5AC60" blockId="1.[151,1437,295,1076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF0681B9FED0AF83" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,500]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|
The generic name is the Latin
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FD6C81B9FC81AF83" box="[685,799,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">stragulum</emphasis>
|
|
, a covering, carpet, mattress, referring to the sheets the colonies form. The gender is neuter.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C372657CFFF5ED45FF048241FDC4AD2B" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD736F7FFF5ED45FF048241FDC4AD2B" blockId="1.[151,1437,295,1076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF048241FEA7AC4B" bold="true" box="[197,313,548,572]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
One of the specimens collected in 2009 at Paranaguá was sent to C.S. McFadden for molecular study. She confirmed we were dealing with a new genus that falls into a clade with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FBA5822DFA06AC28" authority="Utinomi, 1958" authorityName="Utinomi" authorityYear="1958" box="[1124,1432,583,608]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Paratelesto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FBA5822DFB7BAC17" box="[1124,1253,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Paratelesto</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B06FFF5ED45FB2E8222FA06AC28" author="Utinomi" box="[1263,1432,583,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Utinomi, H. (1958) On some octocorals from deep waters of Prov. Tosa. Sikoku. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 7 (1), 89 - 110." type="journal article" year="1958">Utinomi, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FF568209FE32ACF3" authority="Bayer, 1981" authorityName="Bayer" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,428,620,645]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Rhodelinda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF568209FE86ACF3" box="[151,280,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Rhodelinda</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B06FFF5ED45FEE08208FE32ACF3" author="Bayer" box="[289,428,620,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1981) On some genera of stoloniferous octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa), with descriptions of new taxa. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 94 (3), 878 - 901." type="journal article" year="1981">Bayer, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(both
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FE3B8209FD0BACF3" box="[506,661,620,644]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Clavulariidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
), and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FD1D8209FB3AACF3" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[732,1188,620,644]" class="Anthozoa" family="Tubiporidae" genus="Tubipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FD1D8209FCDDACF3" box="[732,835,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Tubipora</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B06FFF5ED45FC8C8209FC62ACF3" author="Linnaeus" box="[845,1020,620,644]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae. Editio decima, reformata. 1: i - iv + 1 - 824. Holmiae." type="journal article" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
|
(Tubiporidae)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Quite high bootstrap support was found grouping it with two specimens of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FD3D82F5FCE3ACDF" box="[764,893,656,680]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Paratelesto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FD3D82F5FCE3ACDF" box="[764,893,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Paratelesto</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Rajah Ampat (
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37F7667FFF5ED45FBAB82EAFB43ACD0" box="[1130,1245,655,679]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
|
), and equidistant from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FF1482D1FEA2ACBB" box="[213,316,692,716]" class="Anthozoa" family="Tubiporidae" genus="Tubipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF1482D1FEA2ACBB" box="[213,316,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Tubipora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. All of these three genera have in common that they possess fused sclerites.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FB6782D1FA93ACBB" box="[1190,1293,692,716]" class="Anthozoa" family="Tubiporidae" genus="Tubipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FB6782D1FA93ACBB" box="[1190,1293,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Tubipora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FF5682BDFE95AC87" box="[151,267,728,752]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Stragulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF5682BDFE95AC87" box="[151,267,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Stragulum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F579EFFF5ED45FED282BDFEC4AC87" box="[275,346,728,752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FED282BDFEC4AC87" bold="true" box="[275,346,728,752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">n.gen.</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FEA882BDFE37AC87" bold="true" box="[361,425,728,752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
|
in having a massive structure constructed completely of fused sclerites except within the polyps.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FF338299FEEDAD63" box="[242,371,764,788]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Paratelesto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF338299FEEDAD63" box="[242,371,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Paratelesto</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has fused sclerites in the interior and forms bushes instead of encrusting sheets, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FA8A8299FF4FAD4F" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Rhodelinda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FA8A8299FF4FAD4F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Rhodelinda</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs in having relatively tall, narrow conical calyces of inseparably fused sclerites, which arise from colonial stolons instead of encrusting sheets.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C372657CFFF5ED45FF048302FE37AA43" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD736F7FFF5ED45FF048302FE37AA43" blockId="1.[151,1437,295,1076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
|
Besides
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FEE5830DFDD4AD08" ID-CoL="84T8N" authority="Bayer (1981)" authorityName="Bayer" authorityYear="1981" box="[292,586,871,897]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Rhodelinda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FEE5830DFE32ADF7" box="[292,428,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Rhodelinda,</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B06FFF5ED45FE75830CFDD4AD08" author="Bayer" box="[436,586,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1981) On some genera of stoloniferous octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa), with descriptions of new taxa. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 94 (3), 878 - 901." type="journal article" year="1981">Bayer (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
mentioned one more clavulariid genus with fused sclerites,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FB36830DFEB9ADD3" ID-CoL="84PBV" authority="Verrill, 1868" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1868" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Cyathopodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FB36830DFA02ADF7" box="[1271,1436,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Cyathopodium</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B06FFF5ED45FF5683E9FEB9ADD3" author="Verrill" box="[151,295,908,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1868) Critical remarks on the halcyonoid polyps in the museum of Yale College with descriptions of new genera. American Journal of Science and Arts, (2) 45, 411 - 415." type="journal article" year="1868">Verrill, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and described three more,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FD9B83E9FD7AADD3" ID-CoL="84MCK" box="[602,740,908,932]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Bathytelesto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FD9B83E9FD7AADD3" box="[602,740,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Bathytelesto</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FD3283E9FC06ADD3" ID-CoL="84TJX" box="[755,920,908,932]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Scyphopodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FD3283E9FC06ADD3" box="[755,920,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Scyphopodium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FC0F83E9FBC3ADD3" ID-CoL="84TVH" box="[974,1117,908,932]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Stereotelesto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FC0F83E9FBC3ADD3" box="[974,1117,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Stereotelesto</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Like
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FB6483E9FAB8ADD3" ID-CoL="84T8N" box="[1189,1318,908,932]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Rhodelinda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FB6483E9FAB8ADD3" box="[1189,1318,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Rhodelinda</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
these four genera also differ from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FE5C83D5FD8FADBF" ID-CoL="84TWG" box="[413,529,944,968]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Stragulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FE5C83D5FD8FADBF" box="[413,529,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Stragulum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F579EFFF5ED45FDD983D5FDC1ADBF" box="[536,607,944,968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FDD983D5FDC1ADBF" bold="true" box="[536,607,944,968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">n.gen.</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FDAC83D5FD32ADBF" bold="true" box="[621,684,944,968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
|
in having inseparably fused sclerites in calyces. Moreover, none of these genera form encrusting sheets. Noteworthy,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B06FFF5ED45FD0A83B1FC1DAD9B" author="Williams" box="[715,899,980,1004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Williams, G. C. (1989) A comparison of the stoloniferous octocorallian genera Scyphopodium, Stereotelesto, Bathytelesto and Rhodelinda, with a description of a new species from south eastern Africa (Anthozoa, Clavulariidae). Journal of Zoology, London, 219, 621 - 635." type="journal article" year="1989">Williams (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
discussed the genera
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FBBA83B1FA0BAD9B" box="[1147,1429,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FBBA83B1FA96AD9B" ID-CoL="84MCK" box="[1147,1288,980,1004]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Bathytelesto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Bathytelesto</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FAD583B1FA0BAD9B" ID-CoL="84T8N" box="[1300,1429,980,1004]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Rhodelinda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Rhodelinda</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FF56839DFEA2AA67" ID-CoL="84TJX" box="[151,316,1016,1040]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Scyphopodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FF56839DFEA2AA67" box="[151,316,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Scyphopodium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FEB0839DFD9EAA67" ID-CoL="84TVH" box="[369,512,1016,1040]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Stereotelesto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FEB0839DFD9EAA67" box="[369,512,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Stereotelesto</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and concluded that of these four genera only
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74FFF5ED45FC3D839DFB3FAA67" ID-CoL="84TJX" box="[1020,1185,1016,1040]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Scyphopodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5FFF5ED45FC3D839DFB3FAA67" box="[1020,1185,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Scyphopodium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
could be easily differentiated from the others.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |