291 lines
33 KiB
XML
291 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="48A9B5CD4BECFBAB1C80C7718F0F6905" ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.34" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4637615" ID-ZooBank="27019209-D6C3-47EA-8B16-213EC117A891" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616692865608" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Constantin, Robert" docDate="2020" docId="03BD8143FF94DA2CFF73B161FB90FB87" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.60.special-issue.e202060.34.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) 60 (34)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.34" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.4:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Plectonotum amazonas Constantin 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FF84F93BFF97DA2FFFACB360FFC1FFF4" masterDocTitle="A contribution to the genera Plectonotum Gorham and Hyponotum Wittmer, with the description of sixteen new species from Peru (Coleoptera, Cantharidae)" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698893795010" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B2995DBCFBC90627F7FE9D7BCDF12EEB">A contribution to the genera Plectonotum Gorham and Hyponotum Wittmer, with the description of sixteen new species from Peru (Coleoptera, Cantharidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FD785AA4283568197B54E2858535FAD9">Constantin, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7AF7D07BDBF3BC2FE3278B668B43910F">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2A1C36B6685A77B9B75175ACE5AD7A5E">
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<mods:date id="85217AD57D4A071CF2870F35F84EB97A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="3D5B7CEEEC5CEF4474DE4F9C1649AC8B">Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="368F96E33CDE6EA08552E5056D0D0E6E">2020-03-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="42CFB1819544616CE1F7E866052EB71B">60</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="301D5DFCAE801942C5387C7372DC8ECF">34</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="2FBBFC19072CA3EFBB83AC11B5F895EB">http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.34</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3867E6C7E5F28ECCD5A72CB5593040D3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5D9A0316FC5604F28779257C389F66D2" type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.34</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BD8143FF94DA2CFF73B161FB90FB87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4637509" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4637509" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD8143FF94DA2CFF73B161FB90FB87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD8143FF94DA2CFF73B161FB90FB87" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="C30E63DEFF94DA2CFF73B161FD8FFDEE" box="[223,590,513,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAB3055FF94DA2CFF73B161FD8FFDEE" blockId="3.[195,618,513,572]" box="[223,590,513,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="D0E38739FF94DA2CFF73B161FD8FFDEE" box="[223,590,513,538]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFF73B161FD8FFDEE" bold="true" box="[223,590,513,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C144BD6FF94DA2CFF73B161FE2EFDEE" authority="Constantin, 2020" authorityName="Constantin" authorityYear="2020" box="[223,495,513,538]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Plectonotum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonas" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFF73B161FE2EFDEE" bold="true" box="[223,495,513,538]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Plectonotum amazonas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253513CFF94DA2CFE58B161FD8FFDEE" box="[500,590,513,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E63DEFF94DA2CFF6FB143FDABFDC8" box="[195,618,547,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAB3055FF94DA2CFF6FB143FDABFDC8" blockId="3.[195,618,513,572]" box="[195,618,547,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="D0E38739FF94DA2CFF6FB143FDABFDC8" box="[195,618,547,572]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFF6FB143FDABFDC8" bold="true" box="[195,618,547,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132F2CD0FF94DA2CFF66B143FED8FDC8" box="[202,281,547,572]" captionStart="Figures 1-8" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[212,1451,705,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-281@4.[208,1455,702,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1-8. Plectonotum species, habitus dorsal. (1) Plectonotum altomayo sp. nov.; (2) P. amazonas sp. nov.; (3) P. bicoloricolle sp. nov.; (4) P. carpish sp. nov.; (5) P.celendin sp.nov.;(6) P.costae sp.nov.;(7) P.howdeniWittmer;(8) P.huariaca sp.nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4637617" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4637617/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F2CD0FF94DA2CFE8FB143FE82FDC8" box="[291,323,547,572]" captionStart="Figures 24-35" captionStartId="9.[94,162,2043,2068]" captionTargetBox="[163,1349,525,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-169@9.[161,1352,525,2013]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 24-35. Plectonotum species,head and pronotum.(24) Plectonotum altomayo sp.nov.; (25) P.amazonas sp.nov.;(26) P.bicoloricolle sp.nov.; (27) P.carpish sp.nov.;(28)P.celendin sp.nov.;(29) P.costaesp.nov.;(30)P.howdeniWittmer;(31)P.huariaca sp.nov.;(32)P.huascaransp.nov.;(33)P.huertoae sp.nov.;(34) P.inca Wittmer;(35) P.leymebamba sp.nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4637625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4637625/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F2CD0FF94DA2CFEE1B143FE52FDC8" box="[333,403,547,572]" captionStart="Figures 47-62" captionStartId="13.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[164,1347,210,2027]" captionTargetId="figure-1@13.[161,1352,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 47-62.Plectonotum species,aedeagus (dorsal,ventral).(47-48) Plectonotum altomayo sp.nov.;(44-50) P.amazonassp.nov.;(51-52) P.bicoloricolle sp.nov.; (53-54) P.carpish sp.nov.;(55-56) P.celendin sp.nov.;(57-58) P.costae sp.nov.;(59-60) P.howdeniWittmer;(61-62) P.huariaca sp.nov.Scale bars:0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4637631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4637631/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">49-50</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F2CD0FF94DA2CFE31B143FE7CFDC8" box="[413,445,547,572]" captionStart="Figures 93-109" captionStartId="18.[170,238,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[175,1493,207,1970]" captionTargetId="figure-1@18.[170,1493,204,1980]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figures 93-109. Plectonotum species,aedeagus (lateral).(93) Plectonotum altomayo sp. nov.;(94) P.amazonas sp.nov.; (95) P.bicoloricolle sp.nov.;(96) P.carpish sp. nov.; (97) P. celendin sp. nov.; (98) P. costae sp. nov.; (99) P. howdeni Wittmer; (100) P. huariaca sp. nov.; (101) P. huascaran sp. nov.; (102) P. huertoae sp. nov.; (103) P.inca Wittmer;(104) P.leymebamba sp.nov.;(105) P.longissimum (Pic); (106) P.luteipes sp. nov.; (107) P.martinezi Wittmer; (108) P.neoruficolle nom. nov.; (109) P.oxapampa sp.nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4637641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4637641/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">94</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F2CD0FF94DA2CFE6BB143FDEAFDC8" box="[455,555,547,572]" captionStart="Figures 116-118" captionStartId="19.[94,162,1469,1494]" captionTargetBox="[178,1336,804,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-285@19.[170,1342,803,1439]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 116-118.Plectonotumamazonas sp.nov.,aedeagus in dorsal,dorso-lateral and lateralview (transmittedlight).Abbreviations:ava = apico-ventral apoph-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4637645" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4637645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">116-118</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F2CD0FF94DA2CFD98B143FDA0FDC8" box="[564,609,547,572]" captionStart="Figure 119" captionStartId="20.[869,927,1850,1875]" captionTargetBox="[869,1493,932,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-632@20.[869,1493,932,1820]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 119. Map of distribution of the Peruvian Plectonotum and Hyponotum species. (1) Plectonotum altomayo sp. nov.; (2) P. amazonas sp. nov.; (3) P. bicoloricolle sp. nov.; (4) P. carpish sp. nov.; (5) P. celendin sp. nov.; (6) P. costae sp.nov.;(7) P.howdeniWittmer;(8)P.huariacasp.nov.;(9)P.huascaran sp.nov.; (10) P. huertoae sp. nov.; (11) P. inca Wittmer; (12) P. leymebamba sp. nov.; (13) P. longissimum (Pic); (14) P. luteipes sp. nov.; (15) P. martinezi Wittmer; (16)P.neoruficollenom.nov.;(17)P.oxapampasp.nov.;(18)P.peruanumWittmer. (19)P.rubrithoraxsp.nov.;(20)P.shipasbambasp.nov.;(21) Hyponotummacrocephalum sp.nov.;(22)Hyponotumsucchabamba sp.nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4637647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4637647/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">119</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30E63DEFF94DA2CFFF2B104FE4CFBF8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAB3055FF94DA2CFFF2B104FE4CFBF8" blockId="3.[94,721,612,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFFF2B104FECCFD89" bold="true" box="[94,269,612,637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7C3A08FF94DA2CFEB4B104FD90FD15" collectingDate="2018-05-07" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="de Chachapoyas & R. Constantin." country="Peru" elevation="3281" latitude="-6.778333" location="Abra Calla Calla" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.89694" municipality="Balsas" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFEB4B104FEBEFD89" box="[280,383,612,637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D12FBDCFF94DA2CFE27B104FE5FFD8F" box="[395,414,612,635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED05A890FF94DA2CFE03B104FE3FFD89" box="[431,510,612,637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MUSM</collectionCode>
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):
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<collectingCountry id="F30370C5FF94DA2CFDBEB104FD86FD89" box="[530,583,612,637]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peru</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49D0FEB7FF94DA2CFDF9B104FD0AFD89" box="[597,715,612,637]" country="Peru" name="Amazonas" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
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, provincia
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<collectorName id="26E15583FF94DA2CFF7CB1E5FE4FFD6A" box="[208,398,645,670]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">de Chachapoyas</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BCFAA2FFF94DA2CFE37B1E5FE1EFD6A" box="[411,479,645,670]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Balsas</collectingMunicipality>
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<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFE45B1E5FDF0FD6A" box="[489,561,645,670]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="km" value="53.0">53 km</quantity>
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E,
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, flowering shrubs,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE205692FF94DA2CFE01B1C6FDE9FD4B" box="[429,552,678,705]" degrees="06" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-6.778333">06°46′42″S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE205692FF94DA2CFDE4B1C6FD0DFD4B" box="[584,716,678,705]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="49" value="-77.89694">77°53′49″W</geoCoordinate>
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, alt.
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<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFF21B1A8FF2FFD15" box="[141,238,712,737]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.281" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="3281.0">
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<elevation id="0039D766FF94DA2CFF21B1A8FF2FFD15" box="[141,238,712,737]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.281" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="3281.0">3,281 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFAA1695FF94DA2CFF52B1A8FEADFD15" box="[254,364,712,737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2018-05-07">
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<collectingDate id="EFEEEF7DFF94DA2CFF52B1A8FEADFD15" box="[254,364,712,737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2018-05-07">07.V.2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="26E15583FF94DA2CFE1CB1A8FD90FD15" box="[432,593,712,737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. Constantin.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7C3A08FF94DA2CFDF0B1A8FDBCFCF6" collectingDate="2018-05-07" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="de Chachapoyas & R. Constantin." country="Peru" elevation="3281" latitude="-6.778333" location="Abra Calla Calla" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.89694" municipality="Balsas" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFDF0B1A8FD0AFD15" box="[604,715,712,737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D12FBDCFF94DA2CFFF2B189FFBEFCF4" box="[94,127,745,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
|
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D12FBDCFF94DA2CFF27B189FF69FCF4" box="[139,168,745,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
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, same locality and same date as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFDBAB189FDBCFCF6" box="[534,637,745,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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; –
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<specimenCount id="9D12FBDCFF94DA2CFD37B189FD08FCF4" box="[667,713,745,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">33♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D12FBDCFF94DA2CFFF2B06AFF48FCD5" box="[94,137,778,803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">13♀</specimenCount>
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, provincia de Chachapoyas, Balsas
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||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFD8AB06AFDB1FCD7" box="[550,624,778,803]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="km" value="55.0">55 km</quantity>
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E, Abra Calla Calla, flowering shrubs,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE205692FF94DA2CFE11B04BFDF8FCB0" box="[445,569,811,837]" degrees="06" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-6.76">06°45′36″S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE205692FF94DA2CFDE4B04BFD0DFCB0" box="[584,716,811,837]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-77.89139">77°53′29″W</geoCoordinate>
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, alt.
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<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFF24B02DFF25FC92" box="[136,228,845,870]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4269999999999996" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="3427.0">3,427 m</quantity>
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,
|
||
<date id="FFAA1695FF94DA2CFF5CB02DFE9FFC92" box="[240,350,845,870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2018-05-08">08.V.2018</date>
|
||
, leg. R. Constantin; –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D12FBDCFF94DA2CFDFCB02DFDB0FC90" box="[592,625,845,870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, provincia de Chachapoyas, Leymebamba
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFE44B00EFDEFFC73" box="[488,558,878,903]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
SW, flowering shrubs,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE205692FF94DA2CFF1BB0EFFEF3FC5C" box="[183,306,911,937]" degrees="06" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-6.725">06°43′30″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE205692FF94DA2CFE91B0EFFE01FC5C" box="[317,448,911,937]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-77.84139">77°50′29″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFE59B0EFFD93FC5C" box="[501,594,911,936]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.923" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="2923.0">2,923 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFAA1695FF94DA2CFDF2B0EFFD0DFC5C" box="[606,716,911,936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2018-05-08">08.V.2018</date>
|
||
, R. Constantin.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7C3A08FF94DA2CFF57B0D0FE48FBF8" collectionCode="CCo" country="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFF57B0D0FEA3FC3D" box="[251,354,944,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and twenty
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFE47B0D0FD98FC3D" box="[491,601,944,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited in the collection of the MUSM,other
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFE40B0B1FD9BFC1E" box="[492,602,977,1002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
preserved in author’s collection (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED05A890FF94DA2CFEFDB093FE42FBF8" box="[337,387,1011,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">CCo</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E63DEFF94DA2CFFF2B754FB69FD27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB3055FF94DA2CFFF2B754FDBBF7A7" blockId="3.[94,719,1076,2131]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFFF2B754FF2EFBB9" bold="true" box="[94,239,1076,1101]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFF58B754FE9CFBB9" box="[244,349,1076,1101]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFE15B754FDCFFBB9" box="[441,526,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head, prothorax, elytra, abdomen, antennae and legs black. Mandibles brownish yellow. Head 0.77 times as wide as the pronotum. Clypeus feebly prominent, rounded. Eyes short, bulging, the interocular space 0.62 times as wide as the head. Frons concave between the antennal sockets, flat behind with two small oblique ridges. Cephalic surface smooth, strongly punctate, the punctations as wide as the intervals, with yellowish setae. Antennae 0.8 times as long as the body, the antennomeres subparallel sided, alutaceous, covered with short erected brownish setae. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F2CD0FF94DA2CFF4CB6C1FEEEFA4E" box="[224,303,1441,1466]" captionStart="Figures 24-35" captionStartId="9.[94,162,2043,2068]" captionTargetBox="[163,1349,525,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-169@9.[161,1352,525,2013]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 24-35. Plectonotum species,head and pronotum.(24) Plectonotum altomayo sp.nov.; (25) P.amazonas sp.nov.;(26) P.bicoloricolle sp.nov.; (27) P.carpish sp.nov.;(28)P.celendin sp.nov.;(29) P.costaesp.nov.;(30)P.howdeniWittmer;(31)P.huariaca sp.nov.;(32)P.huascaransp.nov.;(33)P.huertoae sp.nov.;(34) P.inca Wittmer;(35) P.leymebamba sp.nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4637625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4637625/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.5 times wider than long, slightly transversally convex. Front edge arched and raised; basal edges weakly arched, bordered by a shallow groove; lateral edges straight, converging frontwards with a long, narrow bead and a small emargination in front of the obtuse angled basal corners. Pronotal surface smooth, strongly punctate, the punctations twice as wide as the intervals, covered with rather long yellowish setae. Elytra 3 times longer than their combined width at the base, not costate, with a subseriate punctation, with punctations twice wider than the intervals, seriately disposed on the four internal lines, more irregular externally, covered with long yellowish setae obliquely backwards directed. Abdomen: Tergite IX with apical edge triangular, thinly incised in the middle; sternite IX wider than long, the apical edge triangularly arched. Aedeagus: tegmen with apex of the lateral lobes with convex internal callus, apically rounded and covered with long bristles; apico-ventral apophyses narrow and recurved; lateral sclerites narrow with sharp tooth at mid-length; tip of the median lobe with a narrow triangular projection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB3055FF94DA2CFCB6B3BAFAD4FE47" blockId="3.[794,1419,218,435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFCB6B3BAFBA5FF07" bold="true" box="[794,1124,218,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Dimensions of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFC5FB3BAFBA1FF07" box="[1011,1120,218,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
TL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFB31B3BAFB30FF07" box="[1181,1265,218,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; AL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFA9EB3BAFA47FF07" box="[1330,1414,218,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; HW=
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFCF9B39AFC72FEE7" box="[853,947,250,275]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.79">0.79mm</quantity>
|
||
;IOW=
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFC50B39AFB8DFEE7" box="[1020,1100,250,275]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5mm</quantity>
|
||
;OL=
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFB29B39AFB22FEE7" box="[1157,1251,250,275]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23mm</quantity>
|
||
;IAW=
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFA84B39AFA47FEE7" box="[1320,1414,250,275]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.17">0.17mm</quantity>
|
||
; PL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFCE1B27AFC6FFEC7" box="[845,942,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.67">0.67 mm</quantity>
|
||
; PW =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFC5FB27AFB92FEC7" box="[1011,1107,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
;EL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFB22B27AFB2FFEC7" box="[1166,1262,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.05">3.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
; EW = 1.0 mm. Length of the antennomeres, in mm:
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFB19B25AFB08FEA7" box="[1205,1225,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aI</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.34;
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFAB3B25AFAF8FEA7" box="[1311,1337,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aII</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.12;
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFCB6B23AFCFBFE87" box="[794,826,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aIII</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.28;
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFC23B23AFC70FE87" box="[911,945,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aIV</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.34;
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFBABB23AFBE2FE87" box="[1031,1059,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aV</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.34;
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFBD5B23AFB5AFE87" box="[1145,1179,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aVI</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.35 × 0.08 (width);
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFCB6B21AFC83FE67" box="[794,834,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aVII</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.36;
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFC30B21AFC0BFE67" box="[924,970,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aVIII</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.38;
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFB88B21AFB87FE67" box="[1060,1094,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aIX</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.30;
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFB0CB21AFB7DFE67" box="[1184,1212,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aX</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.27;
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFAB9B21AFAF6FE67" box="[1301,1335,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">aXI</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.31.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFCB6B2FAFC44FE47" box="[794,901,410,435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D12FBDCFF94DA2CFC26B2FAFC5CFE45" box="[906,925,410,433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: length
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFC58B2FAFBB1FE47" box="[1012,1136,410,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.7">3.7-4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, mean 4.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB3055FF94DA2CFCB6B2BAFB69FD27" blockId="3.[794,1418,474,723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFCB6B2BAFC51FE07" bold="true" box="[794,912,474,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFCB6B2BAFC51FE07" box="[794,912,474,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D12FBDCFF94DA2CFC34B2BAFC66FE05" box="[920,935,474,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: Differ from males in the smaller eyes, the shorter antennae, and the wider pronotum. Sternite VIII short and wide, the apical edge deeply incised in the middle. Dimensions of a medium sized specimen
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D12FBDCFF94DA2CFAD9B15AFA45FDA5" box="[1397,1412,570,593]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. TL=
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFCE5B13AFC5DFD87" box="[841,924,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3mm</quantity>
|
||
;AL=
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFC79B13AFBF7FD87" box="[981,1078,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25mm</quantity>
|
||
;HW=
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFBD6B13AFB1BFD87" box="[1146,1242,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75mm</quantity>
|
||
;IOW =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFA8AB13AFA47FD87" box="[1318,1414,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52mm</quantity>
|
||
; OL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFCC6B11AFC19FD67" box="[874,984,634,659]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
; IAW =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFBE6B11AFB79FD67" box="[1098,1208,634,659]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
; PL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFAB4B11AFA47FD67" box="[1304,1414,634,659]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76 mm</quantity>
|
||
; PW =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFCF0B1FAFC01FD47" box="[860,960,666,691]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.21">1.21 mm</quantity>
|
||
; EL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFBACB1FAFBA5FD47" box="[1024,1124,666,691]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.35">3.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
; EW =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFB03B1FAFAD2FD47" box="[1199,1299,666,691]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.15">1.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFAB1B1FAFA48FD47" box="[1309,1417,666,691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D12FBDCFF94DA2CFCB6B1DAFCE8FD25" box="[794,809,698,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: length 4.0-
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFC07B1DAFBC0FD27" box="[939,1025,698,723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, mean
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC9DB0FF94DA2CFBE2B1DAFB65FD27" box="[1102,1188,698,723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E63DEFF94DA2CFCB6B19AFA85FC67" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB3055FF94DA2CFCB6B19AFA85FC67" blockId="3.[794,1418,762,915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFCB6B19AFBE3FCE7" bold="true" box="[794,1058,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Differential diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C144BD6FF94DA2CFB85B19AFAE9FCE7" authority="Constantin, 2020" authorityName="Constantin" authorityYear="2020" box="[1065,1320,762,787]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Plectonotum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonas" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFB85B19AFAE9FCE7" box="[1065,1320,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Plectonotum amazonas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253513CFF94DA2CFA83B19AFA46FCE7" box="[1327,1415,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C144BD6FF94DA2CFC33B07AFBE7FCC7" authority="Constantin, 2020" authorityName="Constantin" authorityYear="2020" box="[927,1062,794,819]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Plectonotum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huascaran" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFC33B07AFBE7FCC7" box="[927,1062,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">P. huascaran</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253513CFF94DA2CFB81B07AFB45FCC7" box="[1069,1156,794,819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, by habitus, colour pattern and pronotal shape. It differs from the latter in the bigger size, the strong pronotal punctations,the less regularly seriate elytral punctation and the aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E63DEFF94DA2CFCB6B0DAFB90FB87" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB3055FF94DA2CFCB6B0DAFAD2FC07" blockId="3.[794,1417,954,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFCB6B0DAFC60FC27" bold="true" box="[794,929,954,979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
Specific epithet is related to the regional name of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AF8EF7FF94DA2CFC09B0BAFC16FC07" box="[933,983,986,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. Noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB3055FF94DA2CFCB6B77AFB90FB87" blockId="3.[794,1417,1050,1139]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960EC47FF94DA2CFCB6B77AFC15FBC7" bold="true" box="[794,980,1050,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Natural history:</emphasis>
|
||
Collected by beating the foliage of the shrubs along the access road to Abra Calla Calla between Celendin and Leymebamba.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |