312 lines
35 KiB
XML
312 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="4CF1BB7688779C6CCC8A916CFD278FFD" ID-CLB-Dataset="50803" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.172335" ID-GBIF-Dataset="076b5447-7740-4af0-aef5-e34d9724424f" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="172335" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459754983393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Triapitsyn, Serguei V." docDate="2006" docId="03B187FB4C40A96AB553F95BC5F6F909" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01203p038.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1203" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Gonatocerus morgani S. Triapitsyn, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FF88FF834C48A961B45BFFFDC753FF87" masterDocTitle="A key to the Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) egg parasitoids of proconiine sharpshooters (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in the Nearctic region, with description of two new species of Gonatocerus" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698217419921" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="FF134260A5AFC12B301F6394C7F072E9">A key to the Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) egg parasitoids of proconiine sharpshooters (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in the Nearctic region, with description of two new species of Gonatocerus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="314C5B52321424EAD00BA6EEE2C8BFDD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C5ACB62A9B437050F9E0E27E6B20476C">Triapitsyn, Serguei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7E8906594C9AA21EA1748A7DC0BA9407">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0F0272CF60F869DBB2F73AAFF2CCFDB0">
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<mods:date id="76BDA142E745F5E31E19FF4C8A87C58F">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6FDE0899CC86C036C1827A83812A26C7">1203</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BB58D6D296EFEEF9626A614C2D8F52C6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A9CFBC3EFC71B61B3E4CE491E3C93F3B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.172335</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="663E9E32E779AFE72A02EB97E70A16B0" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="74B4FBCE8AC1B30E625C20565D271424" type="Zenodo-Dep">172335</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B187FB4C40A96AB553F95BC5F6F909" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6263493" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119338788" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6263493" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B187FB4C40A96AB553F95BC5F6F909" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B187FB4C40A96AB553F95BC5F6F909" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C30265664C40A969B553F95BC6D2F964" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C40A969B553F95BC45AF947" blockId="8.[264,777,1702,1763]" box="[264,777,1702,1728]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0EF81814C40A969B553F95BC45AF947" bold="true" box="[264,777,1702,1728]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C40A969B553F95BC45AF947" bold="true" box="[264,777,1702,1728]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C40A969B553F95BC5E9F947" ID-CoL="6KPJQ" authority="S. Triapitsyn" authorityName="S. Triapitsyn" box="[264,698,1702,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morgani" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C40A969B553F95BC542F947" bold="true" box="[264,529,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gonatocerus morgani</emphasis>
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S. Triapitsyn
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F57844C40A969B69CF95BC45AF947" box="[711,777,1702,1728]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C40A969B553F934C6D2F964" blockId="8.[264,777,1702,1763]" box="[264,385,1737,1763]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13232A684C40A969B54BF934C62AF964" box="[272,377,1737,1763]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 3, 4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId-0="9.[264,383,1871,1895]" captionStartId-1="10.[264,382,837,861]" captionTargetBox-0="[517,1070,1396,1859]" captionTargetBox-1="[523,1063,314,825]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[517,1070,1396,1859]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[523,1064,314,825]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 3, 4. Gonatocerus morgani (female). 3. Antenna. 4. Propodeum." captionText-1="FIGURES 5 – 8. Gonatocerus spp. 5 – 7. G. m o rg a n i. 5. Forewing (female). 6. Antenna (male). 7. Genitalia (male). 8. Propodeum of G. morrilli (female)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/172337/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/172338/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 3–7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30265664C40A968B553F8E4C577FC59" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C40A969B553F8E4C6FAF8B5" blockId="8.[264,1323,1817,1883]" box="[264,425,1817,1842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C40A969B553F8E4C6FAF8B5" box="[264,425,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C40A969B553F8E4C66CF8B5" box="[264,319,1817,1842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C40A968B563F8BCC63DFD41" blockId="8.[264,1323,1817,1883]" lastBlockId="9.[264,1323,284,710]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C40A969B563F8BCC6F6F8DC" box="[312,421,1857,1883]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female on slide [
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<collectionCode id="ED09AE284C40A969B62CF8BCC582F8DC" box="[631,721,1857,1883]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">UCRC</collectionCode>
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]:
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<collectingCountry id="F30F767D4C40A969B6BEF8BCC477F8DC" box="[741,804,1857,1883]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">USA</collectingCountry>
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. CALIFORNIA: Orange Co., Irvine, Irvine Ranch (Old Irvine Ranch Rd.),
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<date id="FFA6102D4C41A968B6C8FEE1C440FEB1" box="[659,787,284,310]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-09-17">17.ix.2003</date>
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, L. Higgins, ex. egg mass of
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C41A968B0D5FEE1C69AFED9" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coagulata">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C41A968B0D5FEE1C62EFEDA" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Homalodisca coagulata</emphasis>
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(Say)
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</taxonomicName>
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on lemon leaf, emerged at
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<collectionCode id="ED09AE284C41A968B772FEB9C487FED9" box="[809,980,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CDFA GWSS</collectionCode>
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biocontrol facility (i.e., the California Department of Food and Agriculture Mt. Rubidoux Field Station in Riverside, California, date of emergence
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<date id="FFA6102D4C41A968B62BFE69C5A3FE29" box="[624,752,404,430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-09-26">26.ix.2003</date>
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, preserved by D.J.W. Morgan).
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<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C41A968B030FE69C3B1FE29" box="[1131,1250,404,430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: same data as the
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<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C41A968B5D7FE41C6A1FE51" box="[396,498,444,470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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[
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD644C41A968B65EFE41C539FE51" box="[517,618,444,470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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on slide as well as
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD644C41A968B70BFE41C4E4FE51" box="[848,951,444,470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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on card,
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD644C41A968B07EFE41C327FE51" box="[1061,1140,444,470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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on slide, and
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD644C41A968B142FE41C630FE79" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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in 95% ethanol stored in a freezer at 20°C for use in molecular studies,
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<collectionCode id="ED09AE284C41A968B09CFE19C24EFE79" box="[1223,1309,484,510]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">UCRC</collectionCode>
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]; Riverside Co., Riverside, 45 Glenwood Drive, California Department of Food and Agriculture Mt. Rubidoux Field Station,
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<date id="FFA6102D4C41A968B75EFDC9C42EFDC9" box="[773,893,564,590]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-10-14">14.x.2003</date>
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, D.J.W. Morgan [
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD644C41A968B005FDC9C384FDC9" box="[1118,1239,564,590]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD644C41A968B147FDC9C61FFDF1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
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on points,
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD644C41A968B58BFDA1C565FDF1" box="[464,566,604,630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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on slide (except mesosoma on stub for SEM), as well as
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD644C41A968B080FDA1C279FDF1" box="[1243,1322,604,630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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on slide (first generation progeny of
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<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C41A968B6BBFD79C414FD19" box="[736,839,644,670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C41A968B7D5FD79C352FD19" box="[910,1025,644,670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED09AE284C41A968B04FFD79C30EFD19" box="[1044,1117,644,670]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CNCI</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED09AE284C41A968B02BFD79C393FD19" box="[1136,1216,644,670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CSAC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED09AE284C41A968B088FD79C275FD19" box="[1235,1318,644,670]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">UCRC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED09AE284C41A968B553FD51C637FD41" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[264,356,684,710]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">USNM</collectionCode>
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].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C41A968B553FD01C536FC92" blockId="9.[264,1323,764,990]" box="[264,613,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C41A968B553FD01C536FC92" box="[264,613,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Additional material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C41A968B563FCD9C577FC59" blockId="9.[264,1323,764,990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<collectingCountry id="F30F767D4C41A968B563FCD9C624FCB9" box="[312,375,804,830]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">USA</collectingCountry>
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. CALIFORNIA, San Diego Co., San Marcos,
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<date id="FFA6102D4C41A968B7C5FCD9C34FFCB9" box="[926,1052,804,830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2005-04-20">20.iv.2005</date>
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, J. Nichols [
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD644C41A968B0EBFCD9C275FCB9" box="[1200,1318,804,830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
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, ex.
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C41A968B56FFCB1C69DFCE2" box="[308,462,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coagulata">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C41A968B56FFCB1C69DFCE2" box="[308,462,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">H. coagulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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eggs, preserved in ethanol for molecular studies, California Department of Food and Agriculture Mt. Rubidoux Field Station, Riverside, California]. Because these specimens are likely to be destroyed and are not kept in a museum collection, they are not designated as
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<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C41A968B5F7FC39C573FC59" box="[428,544,964,990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30265664C41A96AB553FBE9C6B4FD41" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C41A968B553FBE9C6C1FBAA" blockId="9.[264,1323,1044,1350]" box="[264,402,1044,1069]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C41A968B553FBE9C6C1FBAA" box="[264,402,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C41A968B563FBC1C341FAC1" blockId="9.[264,1323,1044,1350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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||
FEMALE (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C41A968B59FFBC1C57FFBD1" box="[452,556,1084,1110]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C41A968B62EFBC1C5B4FBD1" box="[629,743,1084,1110]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
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). Body length 1420–1760. Body mostly dark brown except for face (mostly brown but yellow around and above toruli), petiole (light brown), gastral sterna, and first gastral tergum (brown). Inner surface of scape brown, outer surface brownish yellow; pedicel and flagellum brown to dark brown except for F5 (brown basally and whitish or light brownish apically) and F6 (pale light brownish). Coxae brown basally as well as metatibia, metatarsus, and apical tarsomeres of foreleg and middle leg; remainder of leg segments yellow to yellowish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF6766654C41A968B553F8B2C361F8E1" box="[264,1074,1871,1895]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172337/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[517,1070,1396,1859]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C41A968B553F8B2C361F8E1" blockId="9.[264,1074,1871,1895]" box="[264,1074,1871,1895]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C41A968B553F8B2C6E7F8E0" bold="true" box="[264,436,1871,1895]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURES 3, 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C41A968B5E0F8ADC5F7F8E0" box="[443,676,1872,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morgani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C41A968B5E0F8ADC5F7F8E0" box="[443,676,1872,1895]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Gonatocerus morgani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(female). 3. Antenna. 4. Propodeum.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
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<caption id="DF6766654C42A96BB553FCB8C406FCF8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172338/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[523,1063,314,825]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C42A96BB553FCB8C406FCF8" blockId="10.[264,1322,837,895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C42A96BB553FCB8C6E4FCDA" bold="true" box="[264,439,837,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 5–8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C42A96BB59BFCB8C519FCDB" box="[448,586,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C42A96BB59BFCB8C519FCDB" box="[448,586,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. 5–7.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C42A96BB69BFCB8C466FCDB" box="[704,821,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">G. m o rg a n i</emphasis>
|
||
. 5. Forewing (female). 6. Antenna (male). 7. Genitalia (male). 8. Propodeum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C42A96BB627FC95C5BEFCF8" box="[636,749,872,895]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrilli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C42A96BB627FC95C5BEFCF8" box="[636,749,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">G. morrilli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(female).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C42A96BB563FC4EC619FB62" blockId="10.[264,1325,947,1893]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A684C42A96BB5F0FC4EC6A2FC4A" box="[427,497,947,973]" captionStart="FIGURES 3, 4" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[517,1070,1396,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[517,1070,1396,1859]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3, 4. Gonatocerus morgani (female). 3. Antenna. 4. Propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172337/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) with radicle about 2.2 x as long as wide, scape about 2.7 x as long as wide, almost smooth; pedicel longer than F1; F1–F4 narrower than F5–F8, F3 longest, F1 and F8 shortest of funicle segments; F1 without sensilla, F2 usually with 1 longitudinal sensillum but sometimes without sensilla, F3–F8 each with 2 longitudinal sensilla; all funicle segments densely setose; clava with 8 longitudinal sensilla, 3.0–3.3 x as long as wide, longer than combined length of F1–F3, its ventral surface covered with numerous minute, short setae and placoid sensilla, its dorsal surface densely covered with longer setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C42A96BB563FB0EC3B5F892" blockId="10.[264,1325,947,1893]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Mesosoma. Pronotum reticulate; mesoscutum, scutellum, axillae, and dorsellum almost smooth. Each lobe of pronotum with 2 strong dorsal and 2 weak lateral setae. Mesoscutum wider than long, a little shorter than scutellum; midlobe of mesoscutum with a pair of strong setae. Dorsellum rhomboidal. Propodeum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A684C42A96BB781FA96C376FA02" box="[986,1061,1387,1413]" captionStart="FIGURES 3, 4" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[517,1070,1396,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[517,1070,1396,1859]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3, 4. Gonatocerus morgani (female). 3. Antenna. 4. Propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172337/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) with welldeveloped lateral carinae and submedial carinae, almost smooth between submedial carinae and notably wrinkled between submedial and lateral carinae and also lateral to lateral carinae. Foretibia with 2 or 3 conical sensilla. Forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A684C42A96BB72DFA1EC491FA7A" box="[886,962,1507,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="10.[264,382,837,861]" captionTargetBox="[523,1063,314,825]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[523,1064,314,825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Gonatocerus spp. 5 – 7. G. m o rg a n i. 5. Forewing (female). 6. Antenna (male). 7. Genitalia (male). 8. Propodeum of G. morrilli (female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172338/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) 3.2–3.3 x as long as wide; marginal cilia short, the longest marginal cilia about 1/5 maximum wing width. Forewing blade hyaline, bare behind venation except for several scattered microtrichia behind stigmal and apex of marginal veins, remainder of blade densely setose. Submarginal vein with 1 macrochaeta and 2 microchaetae, marginal vein with 4 or 5 strong setae between proximal and distal macrochaetae; hypochaeta about half way between these macrochaetae.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F767D4C42A96BB5E3F92EC6A0F96A" box="[440,499,1747,1773]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wing
|
||
<date id="FFA6102D4C42A96BB660F92EC5C9F96A" box="[571,666,1747,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1917-10-18">17–18 x</date>
|
||
as long as wide; blade bare except for complete rows of microtrichia along margins and several scattered discal setae beyond tip of venation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C42A96BB563F8DEC27FF8E2" blockId="10.[264,1325,947,1893]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Metasoma. Petiole short, a little wider than long, trapezoidal. Ovipositor about 7/10 length of gaster, barely exserted beyond its apex. Ovipositor: mesotibia ratio about 1.2:1.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C43A96AB553FEE1C415FEB1" blockId="11.[264,1325,284,710]" box="[264,838,284,310]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Outer plates of ovipositor each with 1 distal seta.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C43A96AB563FEB9C321FE51" blockId="11.[264,1325,284,710]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Measurements of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C43A96AB667FEB9C5F0FED9" box="[572,675,324,350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Body: total body length: 1760; head 198; mesosoma 646; petiole 61; gaster 861; ovipositor 640. Antenna: radicle 82; scape 203; pedicel 76; F1 67; F2 85; F3 94; F4 88; F5 88; F6 79; F7 82; F8 61; clava 297. Forewing 1556:473; longest marginal cilia 100.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F767D4C43A96AB613FE41C5D0FE51" box="[584,643,444,470]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wing 1113:64; longest marginal cilia 127.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C43A96AB563FE19C6B4FD41" blockId="11.[264,1325,284,710]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
MALE (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C43A96AB5C5FE19C545FE79" box="[414,534,484,510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
). Body length 1350–1650. Similar to female in coloration except vertex pale or yellowish brown (ocellar triangle dark brown), flagellum entirely dark brown, and petiole brown. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A684C43A96AB6E7FDC9C450FDC9" box="[700,771,564,590]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="10.[264,382,837,861]" captionTargetBox="[523,1063,314,825]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[523,1064,314,825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Gonatocerus spp. 5 – 7. G. m o rg a n i. 5. Forewing (female). 6. Antenna (male). 7. Genitalia (male). 8. Propodeum of G. morrilli (female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172338/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) with scape about
|
||
<date id="FFA6102D4C43A96AB7B8FDC9C35AFDC9" box="[995,1033,564,590]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2 x</date>
|
||
as long as wide; pedicel very small, F1 notably shorter than following flagellar segments, all flagellomeres with numerous longitudinal sensilla. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A684C43A96AB75FFD79C41FFD19" box="[772,844,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="10.[264,382,837,861]" captionTargetBox="[523,1063,314,825]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[523,1064,314,825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Gonatocerus spp. 5 – 7. G. m o rg a n i. 5. Forewing (female). 6. Antenna (male). 7. Genitalia (male). 8. Propodeum of G. morrilli (female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172338/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) typical of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB052FD79C337FD1A" box="[1033,1124,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrilli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB052FD79C337FD1A" box="[1033,1124,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">morrilli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subgroup of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB553FD51C664FD42" box="[264,311,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ater</emphasis>
|
||
species group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C43A96AB553FD0CC545FCDC" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<table id="F918C44D4C43569EB553FD0CC279FCDC" box="[264,1322,753,859]" colsContinueIn="18.[264,1322,1799,1905]" gridcols="10" gridrows="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<tr id="352834AF4C43569EB553FD0CC279FC8D" box="[264,1322,753,778]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th id="76F95DD34C43569EB553FD0CC56EFC8D" box="[264,573,753,778]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB553FD0CC6D6FC8D" box="[264,389,753,778]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352834AF4C43569EB553FCE4C279FCB4" box="[264,1322,793,819]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<th id="76F95DD34C43569EB553FCE4C56EFCB4" box="[264,573,793,819]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">This species is named</th>
|
||
<td id="76F95DD34C43569EB61DFCE4C50EFCB4" box="[582,605,793,819]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">in</td>
|
||
<td id="76F95DD34C43569EB63DFCE4C5F9FCB4" box="[614,682,793,819]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">honor</td>
|
||
<td id="76F95DD34C43569EB6E8FCE4C59FFCB4" box="[691,716,793,819]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">of</td>
|
||
<td id="76F95DD34C43569EB68EFCE4C5A9FCB4" box="[725,762,793,819]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Dr.</td>
|
||
<td id="76F95DD34C43569EB758FCE4C4D4FCB4" box="[771,903,793,819]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">David J.W.</td>
|
||
<td id="76F95DD34C43569EB7CBFCE4C4BFFCB4" box="[912,1004,793,819]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Morgan</td>
|
||
<td id="76F95DD34C43569EB7AEFCE4C326FCB4" box="[1013,1141,793,819]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">(California</td>
|
||
<td id="76F95DD34C43569EB024FCE4C25AFCB4" box="[1151,1289,793,819]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Department</td>
|
||
<td id="76F95DD34C43569EB149FCE4C279FCB4" box="[1298,1322,793,819]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">of</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352834AF4C43569EB553FCBCC279FCDC" box="[264,1322,833,859]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th id="76F95DD34C43569EB553FCBCC56EFCDC" box="[264,573,833,859]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Food and Agriculture).</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30265664C43A96AB553FC7AC66CFA6A" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C43A96AB553FC7AC62CFC27" blockId="11.[264,1323,903,1449]" box="[264,383,903,928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB553FC7AC62CFC27" box="[264,383,903,928]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C43A96AB563FC52C369FA2E" blockId="11.[264,1323,903,1449]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
This new species does not match with any species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB788FC52C339FC4F" box="[979,1130,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB788FC52C339FC4F" box="[979,1130,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F767D4C43A96AB50DFC2AC6E8FC76" box="[342,443,983,1009]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
by A.A. Ogloblin (J.T. Huber, personal communication). The dark body color and the color of the flagellar segments of the female antenna distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB149FC02C639FBC7" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morgani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB149FC02C639FBC7" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G. morgani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the other described species from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB72CFBDAC481FBC7" box="[887,978,1063,1088]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrilli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB72CFBDAC481FBC7" box="[887,978,1063,1088]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">morrilli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subgroup of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB0FEFBDAC387FBC7" box="[1189,1236,1063,1088]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ater</emphasis>
|
||
group, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB530FBB2C5F8FBEE" authority="Ogloblin" authorityName="Ogloblin" box="[363,683,1103,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB530FBB2C571FBEF" box="[363,546,1103,1128]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G. annulicornis</emphasis>
|
||
(Ogloblin)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB6E1FBB2C46BFBEF" box="[698,824,1103,1128]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrilli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB6E1FBB2C46BFBEF" box="[698,824,1103,1128]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G. morrilli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB725FBB2C364FBEF" box="[894,1079,1103,1128]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walkerjonesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB725FBB2C364FBEF" box="[894,1079,1103,1128]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G. walkerjonesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F57844C43A96AB019FBB3C3D5FBEF" box="[1090,1158,1102,1128]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB019FBB3C3D5FBEF" bold="true" box="[1090,1158,1102,1128]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, all of which have more or less yelloworange bodies with some dark spots. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB0DDFB8AC25FFB17" box="[1158,1292,1143,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morgani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB0DDFB8AC25FFB17" box="[1158,1292,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G. morgani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is somewhat similar to several undetermined and apparently undescribed species from Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F767D4C43A96AB53DFB3AC69DFB66" box="[358,462,1223,1249]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
, which suggests that it could be selfintroduced into California from that region following establishment of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB6C4FB12C46BFA8F" box="[671,824,1263,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coagulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB6C4FB12C46BFA8F" box="[671,824,1263,1288]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">H. coagulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in southern California in the 1990s, when huge numbers of unparasitized egg masses of this host became easily available for any accidentally introduced
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB67FFAC2C5EFFADF" box="[548,700,1343,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB67FFAC2C5EFFADF" box="[548,700,1343,1368]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
egg parasitoid of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB7C8FAC2C342FADE" box="[915,1041,1343,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Proconiini">Proconiini</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species had never been collected in California before its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3884F4C43A96AB685FA9AC443FA06" box="[734,784,1383,1409]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series was first reared in 2003. However, it might also be a native species that just had been missed by collectors.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C43A96AB553FA29C66CFA6A" blockId="11.[264,1322,1492,1678]" box="[264,319,1492,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB553FA29C66CFA6A" box="[264,319,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Host</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30265664C43A96AB563FA01C5F6F909" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736ED4C43A96AB563FA01C5F6F909" blockId="11.[264,1322,1492,1678]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB563FA01C5F1F991" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" box="[312,674,1532,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coagulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB563FA01C507F992" box="[312,596,1532,1557]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Homalodisca coagulata</emphasis>
|
||
(Say)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D6E4C43A96AB6EBFA01C4E7F992" box="[688,948,1532,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morgani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEAFF4C43A96AB6EBFA01C4E7F992" box="[688,948,1532,1557]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Gonatocerus morgani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
successfully reproduced under laboratory conditions (in cages at the California Department of Food and Agriculture Mount Rubidoux Field Station, Riverside, California) on eggs of this host (D.J.W. Morgan, personal communication).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |