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<document id="3D534E0A0AE7475DBF36CF473C9A6987" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2096.1.13" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5321670" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629620781652" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Portnova, Daria" docDate="2009" docId="03A987833D3E771A9CEB1FDECABF06FC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02096p213.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2096 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2096.1.13" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aponema ninae Portnova, 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="212" masterDocId="FF90FFFB3D3277159C7C1A3FC8630766" masterDocTitle="Free-living nematodes from the deep-sea Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano, including the description of two new and three known species *" masterLastPageNumber="213" masterPageNumber="197" pageNumber="209" updateTime="1699084622970" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6BA31EB51324D52A44B4E31D5C670BDE">Free-living nematodes from the deep-sea Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano, including the description of two new and three known species *</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="60014AEEE68C8085D3CF46B31358C246">Portnova, Daria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="817FD320114CB1367771A85B1F0BCFC0">2009</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C31A651E3D3E77199CEB1FDEC9FC029C" box="[151,415,1504,1531]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3E77199CEB1FDEC9FC029C" blockId="12.[151,415,1504,1566]" box="[151,415,1504,1531]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
<heading id="D0F781F93D3E77199CEB1FDEC9FC029C" bold="true" box="[151,415,1504,1531]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3E77199CEB1FDEC9FC029C" bold="true" box="[151,415,1504,1531]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3E77199CEB1FDEC935029D" authorityName="Portnova" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,342,1505,1531]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ninae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3E77199CEB1FDEC935029D" bold="true" box="[151,342,1505,1531]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Aponema ninae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757FC3D3E77199D211FDFC9FC029C" box="[349,415,1504,1530]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3E77199CEB1C3BC9090178" blockId="12.[151,415,1504,1566]" box="[151,362,1540,1566]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
<figureCitation id="133B2A103D3E77199CEB1C3BC9650178" box="[151,262,1540,1566]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,244,1964,1985]" captionTargetBox="[163,1433,214,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-60@14.[143,1446,194,1896]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponema ninae sp.n., sp.n., details. A: Holotype male, total view; B: holotype male, cephalic region; C: holotype male, tail region; D: paratype female, tail region; E: paratype female, vulva. Scale bars: AC 50 µm; DE 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363545/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Figures 5</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C682032E3D3E77199D6F1C3BC9090178" box="[275,362,1540,1566]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,241,731,755]" captionText="TABLE 6. Morphometrics of Aponema ninae sp.n. (all measurements are in µm unless otherwise stated, except ratios a," pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Table 6</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3E77199CEB1C6ECB0F01F4" blockId="12.[151,1436,1617,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3E77199CEB1C6EC924010C" box="[151,327,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Type material:</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D06FD1C3D3E77199D331C6EC9CC010D" box="[335,431,1617,1643]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D06FD1C3D3E77199DC01C6ECA50010D" box="[444,563,1617,1643]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="54BB88373D3E77199E3C1C6ECAD7010D" box="[576,692,1617,1643]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male in glycerin slide No. D1/143.
<typeStatus id="54BB88373D3E771998F51C6ECD61010D" box="[1161,1282,1617,1643]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: males, Nos. from D-1/14 to D-1/17; females, Nos. from D-1/14 to D-1/15.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3E77199CBA1CA0CA1101B9" blockId="12.[151,1436,1617,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3E77199CBA1CA0C90801DE" box="[198,363,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
<typeStatus id="54BB88373D3E77199CBA1CA0C89E01DE" box="[198,253,1695,1720]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
Norwegian Sea, Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano, southern rim, depth
<quantity id="4CF89B703D3E771998D31CA1CD6301DE" box="[1199,1280,1694,1720]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.288" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="1288.0">1288m</quantity>
and
<quantity id="4CF89B703D3E7719993F1CA1CDFB01DE" box="[1347,1432,1694,1720]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.287" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="1287.0">1287m</quantity>
. Sediment from the pogonophoran fields.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3E77199CBA1CD3CC630060" blockId="12.[151,1436,1617,2030]" box="[198,1024,1772,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3E77199CBA1CD3C92E0063" box="[198,333,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Etymology:</emphasis>
named in honour of the authors mother
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3E77199F521CD3CC630060" authority="V. Portnova." authorityName="V. Portnova." box="[814,1024,1772,1798]" class="Gastropoda" family="Littorinidae" genus="Nina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Nina V. Portnova.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3E77199CBA1D2CCD270035" blockId="12.[151,1436,1617,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3E77199CBA1D2CC939004A" box="[198,346,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Description:</emphasis>
Body short, slender. Cuticle thin and finely striated. Striation is easily visible all over the body. Four rows of pores associated with hypodermal glands situated sublateral along the whole body.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3E77199CBA1D5FCD2F0088" blockId="12.[151,1436,1617,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Amphidial fovea distinctly sclerotized and circular, with interruption in the posterior part 45 µm, in diameter (about 44.455.5 % of c.b.d). Distance from cephalic end to anterior border of amphidial fovea 1012 µm. Head small, offset by a slight constriction, with four cephalic setae, 2.53 µm long. Inner and outer labial sensilla not visible using light microscope. Somatic setae 24 µm long, scattered along the body.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3F77189CBA1AA7CB1D062A" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Stoma small, narrow and weakly sclerotized. The dorsal thickening of cuticle observed in buccal cavity. This thickening resembles the subventral tooth described by other authors. Obvious dorsal and subventral teeth not present. Oesophagus cylindrical and muscular along its entire length. Posteriorly it is enlarged into spherical bulb 18 µm by width and 20 µm by length. Intestine gleam examined. Cardia small, oval. Glandular body of renetta cell sacciform, extended, with granular content.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3F77189CBA1B66C9E00681" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Single anterior testis to the left side of intestine. Spicules are short, curved, slightly widened and cephalated proximally, 18.3 µm (arch), 12.2 µm (chord). Gubernaculum strongly sclerotized with wide and bevelled top to the apophyses, 6.1 µm long. Sperm cells of irregular form, densely filled testis. Precloacal supplements absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3F77189CBA1BCBC975053D" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">The female reproductive system didelphic, posterior and anterior ovaries of equal length, outstretched. The ovaries located to the right of the intestine. The width of the biggest formed eggs in the oviduct was 1828 µm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3F77189CBA1857CB0105CE" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Tail long, slender, narrowed, with dropshaped tip, 3.23.6 a.b.d in males and 3.84.4 a.b.d. in females. One caudal seta on the terminal part of the tail, 34 µm long.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7F661D3D3F77189CEB18E4CDFF0595" box="[151,1436,731,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" startId="13.[151,241,731,755]">
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3F77189CEB18E4CDFF0595" blockId="13.[151,1436,731,794]" box="[151,1436,731,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3F77189CEB18E4C9680595" bold="true" box="[151,267,731,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">TABLE 6.</emphasis>
Morphometrics of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3F77189DA218E3CAE70595" authorityName="Portnova" authorityYear="2009" box="[478,644,732,755]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ninae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3F77189DA218E3CAE70595" box="[478,644,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Aponema ninae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757FC3D3F77189EF718E3CADE0595" box="[651,701,731,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(all measurements are in µm unless otherwise stated, except ratios a,
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3F77189CEB193EC975047C" blockId="13.[151,1436,731,794]" box="[151,278,768,794]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">b, c and c).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3F77189E5E1907CD60018D" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<table id="F900C4353D3F88EA9CD81907CD4A018D" box="[164,1321,824,1771]" gridcols="4" gridrows="24" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81907CD4A0436" box="[164,1321,824,848]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1907CA0F0436" box="[546,620,824,848]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3F77189E5E1907CA0F0436" bold="true" box="[546,620,824,848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">male 1</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1907CBD50436" box="[816,950,824,848]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3F77189F4D1907CBD50436" bold="true" box="[817,950,824,848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">males (n=5)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61907CD4A0436" box="[1178,1321,824,848]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3F771898E61907CD4A0436" bold="true" box="[1178,1321,824,848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">female (n=4)</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD8195FCD4A0411" box="[164,1321,864,887]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD8195FC9410411" box="[164,290,864,887]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">L</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E195FCA0F0411" box="[546,620,864,887]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">382.5</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C195FCBD50411" box="[816,950,864,887]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">351.9382.5</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E6195FCD4A0411" box="[1178,1321,864,887]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">367.2382.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD819B6CD4A04C6" box="[164,1321,905,928]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD819B6C94104C6" box="[164,290,905,928]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">a</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E19B6CA0F04C6" box="[546,620,905,928]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">16</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C19B6CBD504C6" box="[816,950,905,928]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">17.419.5</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E619B6CD4A04C6" box="[1178,1321,905,928]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">10.516</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD8198ECD4A04AE" box="[164,1321,945,968]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD8198EC94104AE" box="[164,290,945,968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">b</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E198ECA0F04AE" box="[546,620,945,968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">6.25</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C198ECBD504AE" box="[816,950,945,968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">5.26.25</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E6198ECD4A04AE" box="[1178,1321,945,968]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">66.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD819E6CD4A0496" box="[164,1321,985,1008]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD819E6C9410496" box="[164,290,985,1008]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">c</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E19E6CA0F0496" box="[546,620,985,1008]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">6.25</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C19E6CBD50496" box="[816,950,985,1008]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">5.76.25</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E619E6CD4A0496" box="[1178,1321,985,1008]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">66.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81E3ECD4A037E" box="[164,1321,1025,1048]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81E3EC941037E" box="[164,290,1025,1048]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">V (%)</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61E3ECD4A037E" box="[1178,1321,1025,1048]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">39.552</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81E16CD4A0326" box="[164,1321,1065,1088]" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81E16C9410326" box="[164,290,1065,1088]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">l.c.s.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1E16CA0F0326" box="[546,620,1065,1088]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">2.5</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1E16CBD50326" box="[816,950,1065,1088]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">3</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61E16CD4A0326" box="[1178,1321,1065,1088]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81E6ECD4A030E" box="[164,1321,1105,1128]" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81E6EC941030E" box="[164,290,1105,1128]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">l.s.s.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1E6ECA0F030E" box="[546,620,1105,1128]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">2</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1E6ECBD5030E" box="[816,950,1105,1128]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">24</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61E6ECD4A030E" box="[1178,1321,1105,1128]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81E45CD4A03F7" box="[164,1321,1146,1169]" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81E45C94103F7" box="[164,290,1146,1169]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">diam.c.s.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1E45CA0F03F7" box="[546,620,1146,1169]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">7</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1E45CBD503F7" box="[816,950,1146,1169]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">6</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61E45CD4A03F7" box="[1178,1321,1146,1169]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">68</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81E9DCD4A03DF" box="[164,1321,1186,1209]" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81E9DC94103DF" box="[164,290,1186,1209]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">st.w.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1E9DCA0F03DF" box="[546,620,1186,1209]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">2</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1E9DCBD503DF" box="[816,950,1186,1209]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">1.52</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61E9DCD4A03DF" box="[1178,1321,1186,1209]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">1.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81EF5CD4A0387" box="[164,1321,1226,1249]" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81EF5C9410387" box="[164,290,1226,1249]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">st.l.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1EF5CA0F0387" box="[546,620,1226,1249]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">4</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1EF5CBD50387" box="[816,950,1226,1249]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">5</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61EF5CD4A0387" box="[1178,1321,1226,1249]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81ECDCD4A026F" box="[164,1321,1266,1289]" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81ECDC941026F" box="[164,290,1266,1289]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">amph.w.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1ECDCA0F026F" box="[546,620,1266,1289]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">4</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1ECDCBD5026F" box="[816,950,1266,1289]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">4</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61ECDCD4A026F" box="[1178,1321,1266,1289]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81F25CD4A0257" box="[164,1321,1306,1329]" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81F25C9410257" box="[164,290,1306,1329]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">diam.amph.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1F25CA0F0257" box="[546,620,1306,1329]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">8</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1F25CBD50257" box="[816,950,1306,1329]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">8</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61F25CD4A0257" box="[1178,1321,1306,1329]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81F7CCD4A023C" box="[164,1321,1347,1370]" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81F7CC941023C" box="[164,290,1347,1370]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">dis.amph.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1F7CCA0F023C" box="[546,620,1347,1370]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">11</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1F7CCBD5023C" box="[816,950,1347,1370]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">11</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61F7CCD4A023C" box="[1178,1321,1347,1370]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81F54CD4A02E4" box="[164,1321,1387,1410]" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81F54C94102E4" box="[164,290,1387,1410]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">diam.n.r.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1F54CA0F02E4" box="[546,620,1387,1410]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">19</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1F54CBD502E4" box="[816,950,1387,1410]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">1719</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61F54CD4A02E4" box="[1178,1321,1387,1410]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">1522</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81FACCD4A02CC" box="[164,1321,1427,1450]" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81FACC94102CC" box="[164,290,1427,1450]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">diam.ca.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1FACCA0F02CC" box="[546,620,1427,1450]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">22</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1FACCBD502CC" box="[816,950,1427,1450]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">2023</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61FACCD4A02CC" box="[1178,1321,1427,1450]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">2127</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81F84CD4A02B4" box="[164,1321,1467,1490]" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81F84C94102B4" box="[164,290,1467,1490]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">diam.midb.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1F84CA0F02B4" box="[546,620,1467,1490]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">24</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1F84CBD502B4" box="[816,950,1467,1490]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">1822</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61F84CD4A02B4" box="[1178,1321,1467,1490]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">2337</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81FDCCD4A029C" box="[164,1321,1507,1530]" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81FDCC941029C" box="[164,290,1507,1530]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">a.b.d.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1FDCCA0F029C" box="[546,620,1507,1530]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">19</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1FDCCBD5029C" box="[816,950,1507,1530]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">1718</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61FDCCD4A029C" box="[1178,1321,1507,1530]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">1416</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81C34CD4A0144" box="[164,1321,1547,1570]" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81C34C9410144" box="[164,290,1547,1570]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">l.tail</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1C34CA0F0144" box="[546,620,1547,1570]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">61.2</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1C34CBD50144" box="[816,950,1547,1570]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">61.264.3</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61C34CD4A0144" box="[1178,1321,1547,1570]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">61.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81C0BCD4A012D" box="[164,1321,1588,1611]" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81C0BC941012D" box="[164,290,1588,1611]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">c'</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1C0BCA0F012D" box="[546,620,1588,1611]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">3.2</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1C0BCBD5012D" box="[816,950,1588,1611]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">3.6</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61C0BCD4A012D" box="[1178,1321,1588,1611]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81C63CD4A0115" box="[164,1321,1628,1651]" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81C63C9410115" box="[164,290,1628,1651]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">gub.ap.</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1C63CA0F0115" box="[546,620,1628,1651]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">6.1</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1C63CBD50115" box="[816,950,1628,1651]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">6.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81CBBCD4A01FD" box="[164,1321,1668,1691]" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81CBBC94101FD" box="[164,290,1668,1691]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">spic.chord</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1CBBCA0F01FD" box="[546,620,1668,1691]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">12.2</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1CBBCBD501FD" box="[816,950,1668,1691]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">12.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81C93CD4A01A5" box="[164,1321,1708,1731]" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81C93C94101A5" box="[164,290,1708,1731]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">spic.arch</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9E5E1C93CA0F01A5" box="[546,620,1708,1731]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">18.3</td>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9F4C1C93CBD501A5" box="[816,950,1708,1731]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">18.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353034D73D3F88EA9CD81CEBCD4A018D" box="[164,1321,1748,1771]" gridrow="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA9CD81CEBC941018D" box="[164,290,1748,1771]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">eggs</th>
<td id="76E15DAB3D3F88EA98E61CEBCD4A018D" box="[1178,1321,1748,1771]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">1828</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3F77189CBA1D67CCF90080" blockId="13.[151,1436,1880,2022]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3F77189CBA1D67C9240017" box="[198,327,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Body short, cuticle thin and striated. Amphidial fovea circular in outline with interruption in the posterior part. Monorchic, anterior testis to the left side of intestine. Gubernaculum with wide, beveled on the top apophysis. The female reproductive system didelphic, both ovaries similar in length, outstretched. Tail elongated, narrowed and the end of the tail dropshape, tip thickened with caudal setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7F661D3D3C771B9CEB1D93CCC900B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363545" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5363545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363545/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" startId="14.[151,244,1964,1985]" targetBox="[163,1433,214,1873]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3C771B9CEB1D93CCC900B9" blockId="14.[151,1436,1964,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3C771B9CEB1D93C96E00A7" bold="true" box="[151,269,1964,1985]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3C771B9D681D92C9C800A4" authorityName="Portnova" authorityYear="2009" box="[276,427,1965,1986]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ninae" status="sp.n., sp.n.">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3C771B9D681D92C9C800A4" box="[276,427,1965,1986]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">Aponema ninae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757FC3D3C771B9DCD1D92CA7800A4" box="[433,539,1965,1986]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" rank="species">sp.n., sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, details. A: Holotype male, total view; B: holotype male, cephalic region; C: holotype male, tail region; D: paratype female, tail region; E: paratype female, vulva. Scale bars: AC 50 µm; DE 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBF36953D3D771A9CBA1AA7CABF06FC" blockId="15.[151,1436,152,410]" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A9CBA1AA7C93207D7" box="[198,337,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">Discussion:</emphasis>
The new species differs from the all known
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A9FC01AA7CCF207D4" box="[956,1169,152,178]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A9FC01AA7CC4807D7" box="[956,1067,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">Aponema</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by its small length (352382.5µm). It mostly resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A9E301A80CAD007BE" authorityName="Mithumbi &amp; Vincx" authorityYear="1999" box="[588,691,191,216]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mnazi">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A9E301A80CAD007BE" box="[588,691,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">A. mnazi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A9EBF1A80CB2207BE" authorityName="Bussau &amp; Vopel" authorityYear="1999" box="[707,833,191,216]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nympha">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A9EBF1A80CB2207BE" box="[707,833,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">A. nympha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A9F241A80CC6607BE" authorityName="Mithumbi &amp; Vincx" authorityYear="1999" box="[856,1029,191,216]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="decramerae">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A9F241A80CC6607BE" box="[856,1029,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">A. decramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A98431A80CCD207BE" box="[1087,1201,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A98431A80CCCE07BE" baseAuthorityName="Lorenzen" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[1087,1197,191,216]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="torosa">A. torosa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The new species of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A9CEB1ADAC96E0798" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,269,229,254]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A9CEB1ADAC96E0798" box="[151,269,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">Aponema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A9DC01ADACB190799" authority="Mithumbi &amp; Vincx, 1999" authorityName="Mithumbi &amp; Vincx" authorityYear="1999" box="[444,890,229,255]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mnazi">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A9DC01ADACA480798" box="[444,555,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">A. mnazi</emphasis>
Mithumbi &amp; Vincx, 1999
</taxonomicName>
by curved spicules and lack of precloacal supplement.
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A9D4D1B33C9F60643" authorityName="Portnova" authorityYear="2009" box="[305,405,268,293]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ninae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A9D4D1B33C9F60643" box="[305,405,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">A. ninae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757FC3D3D771A9DE21B33C9B50640" box="[414,470,268,294]" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A9E041B33CC6C0640" authority="Bussau &amp; Vopel, 1999" authorityName="Bussau &amp; Vopel" authorityYear="1999" box="[632,1039,268,294]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nympha">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A9E041B33CA9B0643" box="[632,760,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">A. nympha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B643D3D771A9F7D1B33CC6C0640" author="Bussau &amp; Vopel" box="[769,1039,268,294]" firstAuthor="Bussau" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" pagination="405 - 421" refId="ref7212" refString="Bussau, C. &amp; Vopel, K. (1999) New nematode species and genera (Chromadorida, Microlaimidae) from the deep sea of the eastern tropical South Pacific (Peru Basin). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 101 B, 405 - 421." type="journal article" year="1999">Bussau &amp; Vopel, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A98301B33C945062A" authority="Mithumbi &amp; Vincx, 1999" authorityName="Mithumbi &amp; Vincx" authorityYear="1999" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="decramerae">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A98301B33CC9F0643" box="[1100,1276,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">A. decramerae</emphasis>
Mithumbi &amp; Vincx, 1999
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of sexual dimorphism in diameter of amphidial fovea. It most resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C004D163D3D771A994E1B0DC9380615" authority="Lorenzen, 1973" authorityName="Lorenzen" authorityYear="1973" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="torosa">
<emphasis id="B974EA873D3D771A994E1B0DCDFF062D" box="[1330,1436,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="212">A. torosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B643D3D771A9CEB1B66C9380615" author="Lorenzen" box="[151,347,345,371]" firstAuthor="Lorenzen" pageId="15" pageNumber="212" refId="ref7550" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Freilebende Meeresnematoden aus dem Sublitoral der Nordsee und der Kieler Bucht. Veroffentlichungen des Instituts fur Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven, Band 14, Heft 2." type="journal volume" year="1973">Lorenzen, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the new species differs by shorter body (352382.5 µm vs. 740 µm), shorter spicules (18.3 µm vs. 3537 µm) and slender tail.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>