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<document ID-DOI="10.1002/tax.604016" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02740591-e945-4cf1-88f5-00c115545489" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7590433" approvedBy="tatia" checkinTime="1675179877152" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Claßen-Bockhoff, Regine, Oliver, Edward G. H., Hall, Anthony V. &amp; Quint, Marcus" docDate="2019" docId="039B276CFFC5FFCCFF13FB10FE5AF94F" docLanguage="en" docName="Taxon.60.4.1138-1155.pdf" docOrigin="TAXON 60 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tax.604016" docTitle="Staavia staavioides A. V. Hall 2019, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1147" masterDocId="FFA25F14FFCCFFC5FFBEFFFCFFD2FFF6" masterDocTitle="A new classification of the South African endemic family Bruniaceae based on molecular and morphological data" masterLastPageNumber="1155" masterPageNumber="1138" pageNumber="1147" updateTime="1675183703234" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A new classification of the South African endemic family Bruniaceae based on molecular and morphological data</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Claßen-Bockhoff, Regine</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institut für Spezielle Botanik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">classenb@uni-mainz.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Oliver, Edward G. H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany &amp; Zoology, Stellenbosch University, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">eoliver@sun.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hall, Anthony V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Bolus Herbarium, University of Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Quint, Marcus</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institut für Spezielle Botanik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>TAXON</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-01-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>60</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1138</mods:start>
<mods:end>1155</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tax.604016</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1002/tax.604016</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">02740591-e945-4cf1-88f5-00c115545489</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7590521" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7590521" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B276CFFC5FFCCFF13FB10FE5AF94F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B276CFFC5FFCCFF13FB10FE5AF94F" lastPageNumber="1147" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
<subSubSection box="[173,711,1260,1284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="9.[172,817,1260,1721]" box="[173,711,1260,1284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6ZFM2" authority="(Sond.) A. V. Hall" authorityName="A. V. Hall" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="A. V. Hall" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[173,577,1260,1284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Staavia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staavioides" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[173,383,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Staavia staavioides</emphasis>
(Sond.) A.V. Hall
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[590,711,1260,1284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="9.[172,817,1260,1721]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5WT2J" authority="Sond." authorityName="Sond." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Brunia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staavioides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Brunia staavioides</emphasis>
Sond.
</taxonomicName>
in Harvey &amp; Sonder, Fl. Cap. 2: 316. 1862
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
<treatmentCitation author="Pillans" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="154" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" score="73.24581464374481" volume="13" year="1947">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4RLS2" authority="(Sond.) Pillans" authorityName="Pillans" baseAuthorityName="Sond." box="[292,686,1322,1346]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Raspalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staavioides">
<emphasis box="[292,504,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Raspalia staavioides</emphasis>
(Sond.) Pillansin
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<bibCitation journal="J. S. African Bot." page="154" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" score="73.24581464374481" volume="13" year="1947">J. S. African Bot. 13: 154. 1947</bibCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" type="materials_examined">
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<materialsCitation pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus box="[422,529,1354,1377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated hereby Oliver):
<emphasis box="[217,325,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Drège s.n.</emphasis>
ex herb. Sond. (S-G-8316).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="9.[172,817,1260,1721]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
Placement of this species in
<taxonomicName box="[516,595,1416,1439]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Staavia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[516,595,1416,1439]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Staavia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is based on morphological data as anther morphology, flower arrangement, and two united styles; it was not included in the DNA analysis.
<bibRefCitation author="Pillans, N. S." box="[173,317,1510,1534]" journalOrPublisher="J. S. African Bot." pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" pagination="121 - 206" part="13" refId="ref18969" refString="Pillans, N. S. 1947. A revision of Bruniaceae. J. S. African Bot. 13: 121 - 206." title="A revision of Bruniaceae" type="journal article" year="1947">Pillans (1947)</bibRefCitation>
included the species in
<taxonomicName box="[566,659,1510,1534]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Raspalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[566,659,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Raspalia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differing from
<taxonomicName box="[173,253,1541,1564]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Staavia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[173,253,1541,1564]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Staavia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having free instead of united styles; however, he himself mentioned that
<taxonomicName box="[415,629,1572,1596]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Raspalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staavioides">
<emphasis box="[415,629,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Raspalia staavioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has “styles united except for the diverging tips” (
<bibRefCitation author="Pillans, N. S." box="[487,676,1603,1627]" journalOrPublisher="J. S. African Bot." pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" pagination="121 - 206" part="13" refId="ref18969" refString="Pillans, N. S. 1947. A revision of Bruniaceae. J. S. African Bot. 13: 121 - 206." title="A revision of Bruniaceae" type="journal article" year="1947">Pillans, 1947: 154</bibRefCitation>
). The species shares the presence of stipules, amphistomatic leaves, and the petal bulge with all speciesin
<taxonomicName box="[484,563,1666,1689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Staavia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[484,563,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Staavia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the general appearance with
<taxonomicName box="[281,388,1697,1721]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Phylica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">
<emphasis box="[281,388,1697,1721]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">S. radiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
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