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<mods:title id="7554AB41828FE09E5A1CD010FA995623">Notes on some enigmatic taxa of limnoterrestrial rhabdocoels, with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C0189BF4747BA3469685F666867C746D">Houben, Albrecht M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3A3E47E58CF7D7A85E6C36A05C1692C4">Schwank, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8B8036ABFFEE04387AFA40C8FCE2C5EB" blockId="1.[151,874,1726,1786]" box="[151,874,1726,1752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="D0C881C7FFEE04387AFA40C8FCE2C5EB" bold="true" box="[151,874,1726,1752]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB9FFEE04387AFA40C8FCE2C5EB" bold="true" box="[151,874,1726,1752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D28FFEE04387AFA40C8FCA8C5EB" ID-CoL="9ZXK" authority="Houben, Proesmans and Artois" authorityName="Houben, Proesmans and Artois" box="[151,800,1726,1752]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Adenoplea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="reisingeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB9FFEE04387AFA40C8FE1BC5EB" bold="true" box="[151,403,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Adenoplea reisingeri</emphasis>
Houben, Proesmans and Artois
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857C2FFEE0438794A40C8FCE2C5EB" box="[807,874,1726,1752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFEE04387AF24097FF56C5C9" box="[159,222,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036ABFFEE04387AFA415FFED4C455" blockId="1.[151,1437,1833,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB9FFEE04387AFA415FFF77C471" bold="true" box="[151,255,1833,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Locality.</emphasis>
Vyle-et-Tharoul, Liège,
<collectingCountry id="F328763BFFEE0438787B415FFDF1C471" box="[534,633,1833,1858]" name="Belgium" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Belgium</collectingCountry>
, moss collected along the Rue Pont de Vyle (
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;
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B506CFFEE04387F79415FFA06C471" box="[1300,1422,1833,1858]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" precision="15" value="5.2794447">5°1646”E</geoCoordinate>
), (
<date id="FF81106BFFEE04387ACD4138FEDDC455" box="[160,341,1870,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" value="2008-08-18">18 August 2008</date>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3256520FFEE04387AAA4107FAA3C49D" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8036ABFFEE04387AAA4107FAA3C49D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1833,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB9FFEE04387AAA4107FEBEC4B9" bold="true" box="[199,310,1905,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Material.</emphasis>
Three serially-sectioned specimens: a sagitally-sectioned one designated
<typeStatus id="54848809FFEE04387EF14107FB76C4B9" box="[1180,1278,1905,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE6EFFEE04387F7E4104FAE0C4B9" box="[1299,1384,1906,1930]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Saskatchewan Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">SMNH</collectionCode>
, no. 8758), a sagitally-sectioned (HU, no. 573) and a transverse-sectioned one (HU, no. 574), both
<typeStatus id="54848809FFEE04387ED541E0FAAFC49D" box="[1208,1319,1942,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3256520FFEE04387AAA41CFFEAEC4C5" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8036ABFFEE04387AAA41CFFEAEC4C5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1833,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB9FFEE04387AAA41CFFEC6C4E1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1977,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Etymology.</emphasis>
Dedicated to Dr. Erich Reisinger, honouring his contribution to the knowledge of limnoterrestrial rhabdocoels.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3256520FFED043B7AAA46E1FAD3C1C0" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8036ABFFED043B7AAA46E1FEE5C3CB" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB9FFED043B7AAA46E1FED1C383" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Description.</emphasis>
Animals about
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long with a white-yellowish colour. Rostrally two groups of adenal rhabdite glands are present. Protonephridiopores were not observed with certainty. The rosulate pharynx is positioned at ±65 % of the body.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036ABFFED043B7AAA4772FCEFC273" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">
The gonopore (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B7B1B4772FE30C22F" box="[374,440,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: gp) is situated at ±90 % of the body and opens into a genital atrium, which is lined with a high, nucleated epithelium and is surrounded by muscles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036ABFFED043B7AFA473AFAD3C1C0" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">
The paired, large testes (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B7BC7473AFE61C257" box="[426,489,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: t) lie ventrally to the vitellaria. The paired vasa deferentia (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B7ECB473AFB6EC257" box="[1190,1254,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: vde) become somewhat wider before entering the copulatory organ separately through its proximal end. The copulatory organ is 6065 µm long. It contains an intracapsular spindle-shaped seminal vesicle (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B798347E2FBA5C29F" box="[1006,1069,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: vs), the ejaculatory duct (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B7F0247E2FF2AC2E3" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: de) and coarse-grained eosinophilic (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B78E647C1FD5AC2E3" box="[651,722,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: gg1) and basophilic (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B799147C1FBCBC2E3" box="[1020,1091,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: gg2) prostate glands with extracapsular nucleated parts. The copulatory organ is of the inermis-type, i.e. the ejaculatory duct is not provided with sclerotized spines (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B5AFFED043B7BB24474FD19C128" author="Reisinger" box="[479,657,514,539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" refString="Reisinger, E. (1924) Die terricolen Rhabdocoelen Steiermarks. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 59, 1 - 48, 72 - 86, 128 - 143." type="journal article" year="1924">Reisinger 1924</bibRefCitation>
). Circular muscles surround the ejaculatory duct, and two spirallyrunning muscle layers surround the entire copulatory organ. The male duct (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B799F4450FBBAC10C" box="[1010,1074,550,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: md) is surrounded by a layer of circular muscles and is lined with a high epithelium. The oval bursa (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B79B8443CFB9EC150" box="[981,1046,586,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: bu) is slightly smaller than the copulatory organ, completely surrounded by circular muscles and opens in the distal part of the male duct. The vitellaria extend from the posterior end up to the rhabdite glands. The female duct (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B7E1B44E4FB3DC198" box="[1142,1205,658,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: fd) is surrounded with muscles and lined with a high, nucleated epithelium. It receives the oviduct (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B7E2B44C0FB0FC1FC" box="[1094,1159,694,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: od) and the common vitelloduct (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B7B7344ACFED5C1C0" box="[286,349,730,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: vd) proximally, and the female glands (
<figureCitation id="13042A2EFFED043B795644ACFCF2C1C0" box="[827,890,730,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adenoplea reisingeri n. sp.: (A) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs of the holotype (SMNH, no. 8758); Ad. meridionalis Kolasa, 1981: (B) Reconstruction from sagittal sections of the reproductive organs (UH nr. VI. 4.10); Ad. perigraptopera Reisinger, 1924: (C) Reconstruction from horizontal sections of the reproductive organs (SMNH no. 8759); Archivortex silvestris Reisinger, 1924: (D) free swimming animal from Graz, (E) Habitus of live animal from Weyer." pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A: fg) somewhat distally from these ducts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3256520FFED043B7AAA4488FF67C0B1" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8036ABFFED043B7AAA4488FF67C0B1" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB9FFED043B7AAA4488FEC9C024" bold="true" box="[199,321,766,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Species of
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D28FFED043B7BA14489FC8CC024" authority="Reisinger, 1924" authorityName="Reisinger" authorityYear="1924" box="[460,772,766,791]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Adenoplea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB9FFED043B7BA14489FDCCC024" box="[460,580,767,791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Adenoplea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B5AFFED043B78234488FC8CC024" author="Reisinger" box="[590,772,766,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" refString="Reisinger, E. (1924) Die terricolen Rhabdocoelen Steiermarks. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 59, 1 - 48, 72 - 86, 128 - 143." type="journal article" year="1924">Reisinger, 1924</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, about
<quantity id="4CC79B4EFFED043B79364489FC14C024" box="[859,924,767,791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long. Copulatory organ of the inermis-type, containing at least two
<typeStatus id="54848809FFED043B7BF54555FE5BC008" box="[408,467,803,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">types</typeStatus>
of prostate glands, a spindle-shaped seminal vesicle and a muscular ejaculatory duct in its distal third. An elongate, oval-shaped copulatory bursa, which is completely surrounded by circular muscles, is present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3256520FFED043B7AAA45F8FEC7C0F8" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8036ABFFED043B7AAA45F8FEC7C0F8" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB9FFED043B7AAA45F8FEC4C094" bold="true" box="[199,332,910,935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Discussion.</emphasis>
See the discussion following the descriptive notes and remarks on
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D28FFED043B7E0045F9FEC3C0F8" authority="Reisinger, 1924" authorityName="Reisinger" authorityYear="1924" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Adenoplea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="perigraptopera">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB9FFED043B7E0045F9FA14C094" box="[1133,1436,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Adenoplea perigraptopera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B5AFFED043B7AFA45C4FEC3C0F8" author="Reisinger" box="[151,331,946,971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" refString="Reisinger, E. (1924) Die terricolen Rhabdocoelen Steiermarks. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 59, 1 - 48, 72 - 86, 128 - 143." type="journal article" year="1924">Reisinger, 1924</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>