236 lines
30 KiB
XML
236 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="6C5AF8B04A0AFA55BE94A46CB0781000" ID-DOI="10.59893/bjc.23(2).021" ID-ISSN="1407-8619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13203114" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722657468832" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bukejs, Andris & Fanti, Fabrizio" docDate="2023" docId="039687AFB169FF8CFDE8FF3A1FCAFBE8" docLanguage="en" docName="BalticJColeopterol.23.2.331-339.pdf" docOrigin="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 23 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00952990.2024.2375515" docStyle="DocumentStyle:514B3A4252435B0AFD496C900C6D7572.1:BalticJColeop.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="514B3A4252435B0AFD496C900C6D7572" docStyleName="BalticJColeop.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Podosilis groehni Bukejs & Fanti, 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="334" masterDocId="FFAFFFD7B168FF8FFF98FF881C4FFFCC" masterDocTitle="Two new fossil Silinae (Coleoptera, Cantharidae) from Baltic amber" masterLastPageNumber="339" masterPageNumber="331" pageNumber="332" updateTime="1722696929762" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4B7BFA93B6774407F23DC665287B64DA">
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<mods:title id="FFAB67919003D8AC42F72CB7ED3C9F2F">Two new fossil Silinae (Coleoptera, Cantharidae) from Baltic amber</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E1C70F0FC02BA533DA804B7532E5F7B">Bukejs, Andris</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="61B19AA280BE787876EA938B856DC137">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8CC08369A8D81A33DF1AED0211FE1F48">Fanti, Fabrizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DE7C56238329C9650FC07340C5F242AA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3E2C884DD256E9E945E2483533E474E4">Baltic Journal of Coleopterology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E8DB81539A9BE5EEE1AD9DDB94D75CE5">
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<mods:date id="DF250DFC0163379DBC1C46640BF12374">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="71C175846A2E772FA72C75BEA7FDFF0E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3409800C2BAB3F49AE67F7B2A02C26EE">23</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4D67071CB308FC579454052A46F819F0">331</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="CCE8900178DE82CD07F05752301E9274">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00952990.2024.2375515</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A60B97E5FE3DFC437505D928560212F6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D49EAFA8A11D73DC1EA6B421A222CCC1" type="DOI">10.59893/bjc.23(2).021</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C79C99CC7507F7D0CF4852BF08543EB4" type="ISSN">1407-8619</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039687AFB169FF8CFDE8FF3A1FCAFBE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687AFB169FF8CFDE8FF3A1FCAFBE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687AFB169FF8CFDE8FF3A1FCAFBE8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="334" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
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<subSubSection id="C3256532B169FF8EFDE8FF3A1FC4FF05" box="[624,907,177,202]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8036B9B169FF8EFDE8FF3A1FC4FF05" blockId="1.[624,907,177,232]" box="[624,907,177,202]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
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<heading id="D0C881D5B169FF8EFDE8FF3A1FC4FF05" bold="true" box="[624,907,177,202]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFDE8FF3A1FC4FF05" bold="true" box="[624,907,177,202]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFDE8FF3A1F7FFF06" authorityName="Bukejs & Fanti" authorityYear="2023" box="[624,816,178,202]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Podosilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="groehni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFDE8FF3A1F7FFF06" bold="true" box="[624,816,178,202]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Podosilis groehni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857D0B169FF8EFCAEFF391FC4FF05" box="[822,907,177,201]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3256532B169FF8EFDE8FF581EF0FF24" box="[624,703,208,232]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B169FF8EFDE8FF581EF0FF24" blockId="1.[624,907,177,232]" box="[624,703,208,232]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13042A3CB169FF8EFDE0FF581EF9FF24" box="[632,694,208,232]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[189,228,913,937]" captionTargetBox="[399,1006,192,876]" captionTargetId="figure-256@2.[399,1006,192,876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1.Podosilis groehni sp. nov., holotype, No 5202 [GPIH]: A – habitus, dorsal view; B – habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13203116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13203116/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3256532B169FF8EFDE8FE851FEAFAD5" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8036B9B169FF8EFDE8FE851F84FDBB" blockId="1.[624,1103,269,631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFDE8FE851F55FEE9" bold="true" box="[624,794,269,293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Type material.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5484881BB169FF8EFCBCFE851FC4FEE9" box="[804,907,269,293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED2EAE7CB169FF8EFC01FE861F98FEEA" box="[921,983,270,294]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8qxf-pkip" name="Geologisch-Palaeontologiches Institut der Universitt Haemburg" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">GPIH</collectionCode>
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no. 5202,
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<collectionCode id="ED2EAE7CB169FF8EFDE8FEA41EF5FE88" box="[624,698,300,324]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">CCGG</collectionCode>
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no. 8701 (ex coll. Jonas Damzen JDC-12438); adult, male. A complete beetle with partially exposed metathoracic wings is included in a transparent, yellow amber piece with dimensions of 36×
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<quantity id="4CC79B5CB169FF8EFC2FFE2F184BFE72" box="[951,1028,423,447]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
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and a maximum thickness of
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<quantity id="4CC79B5CB169FF8EFC1CFE4D1F82FE11" box="[900,973,453,477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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; preserved without supplementary fixation. Syninclusions: one Brachycera (Diptera) specimen, two Nematocera (Diptera) specimen, seven?
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFD5FFDC81FE5FD94" box="[711,938,576,600]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Acarina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Arachnida">Acarina (Arachnida)</taxonomicName>
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nymphs, and few stellate
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFD68FDD71F1CFDBB" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[752,851,607,631]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
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trichomes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8036B9B169FF8EFDE8FD141FD0FD3E" blockId="1.[624,1103,668,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
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<materialsCitation id="3B573CE4B169FF8EFDE8FD141FD5FD3E" country="Russia" county="Sambian Peninsula" location="Amber" municipality="Yantarny" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaliningrad" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFDE8FD141F57FD78" bold="true" box="[624,792,668,692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
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<typeStatus id="5484881BB169FF8EFDE8FD141EE7FD78" box="[624,680,668,692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8EE06062B169FF8EFCBAFD141F23FD78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687AFB169FF8CFDE8FF3A1FCAFBE8:8EE06062B169FF8EFCBAFD141F23FD78" box="[802,876,668,692]" country="Russia" county="Sambian Peninsula" municipality="Yantarny" name="Amber" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" stateProvince="Kaliningrad">Amber</location>
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mine in
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE4ACC3B169FF8EFC70FD151800FD79" box="[1000,1103,669,693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Yantarny</collectingMunicipality>
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settlement, the
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<collectingCounty id="62E14E35B169FF8EFCA8FD331841FD1F" box="[816,1038,699,723]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Sambian Peninsula</collectingCounty>
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, the
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<collectingRegion id="49FBF85BB169FF8EFDE8FD521F09FD3E" box="[624,838,730,754]" country="Russia" name="Kaliningrad" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Kaliningrad Region</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3287629B169FF8EFCC8FD521FD5FD3E" box="[848,922,730,754]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Russia</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8036B9B169FF8EFDE8FC9F1F1BFC47" blockId="1.[624,1103,791,907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFDE8FC9F1F6FFCE3" bold="true" box="[624,800,791,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
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<typeStatus id="5484881BB169FF8EFDE8FC9F1EE7FCE3" box="[624,680,791,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Type</typeStatus>
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stratum.
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</emphasis>
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Baltic amber; Middle– Upper Eocene (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B48B169FF8EFC81FCBD1FB0FC82" author="Sadowski E. - M. & Schmidt A. R. & Seyfullah L. J. & Kunzmann L." box="[793,1023,821,846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref4468" refString="Sadowski E. - M., Schmidt A. R., Seyfullah L. J., Kunzmann L. 2017. Conifers of the ' Baltic amber forest' and their palaeoecological significance. Stapfia 106: 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="2017">Sadowski et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B48B169FF8EFB94FCBE1804FC82" author="Sadowski E. - M. & Schmidt A. R. & Denk T." box="[1036,1099,822,846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" refId="ref4511" refString="Sadowski E. - M., Schmidt A. R., Denk T. 2020. Staminate inflorescences with in situ pollen from Eocene Baltic amber reveal high diversity in Fagaceae (oak family). Willdenowia: 50: 405 - 517 + Supplement." type="book" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B48B169FF8EFDE8FCDC1F2FFCA0" author="Seyfullah L. J. & Beimforde C. & Dal Corso J. & Perrichot V. & Rikkinen J. & Schmidt A. R." box="[624,864,852,876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" pagination="1684 - 1714" refId="ref4559" refString="Seyfullah L. J., Beimforde C., Dal Corso J., Perrichot V., Rikkinen J., Schmidt A. R. 2018. Production and preservation of resins - past and present. Biological Reviews 93: 1684 - 1714." type="journal article" year="2018">Seyfullah et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B48B169FF8EFCE8FCDC1804FCA0" author="Bukejs A. & Alekseev V. I. & Pollock D. A." box="[880,1099,852,876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" pagination="261 - 273" refId="ref3689" refString="Bukejs A., Alekseev V. I., Pollock D. A. 2019. Waidelotinae, a new subfamily of Pyrochroidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) from Baltic amber of the Sambian peninsula and the interpretation of Sambian amber stratigraphy, age and location. Zootaxa 4664 (2): 261 - 273." type="journal article" year="2019">Bukejs et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B48B169FF8EFDE8FCFB1F07FC47" author="Kasinski J. R. & Kramarska R. & Slodkowska B. & Sivkov V. & Piwocki M." box="[624,840,883,907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" pagination="29 - 53" refId="ref4100" refString="Kasinski J. R., Kramarska R., Slodkowska B., Sivkov V., Piwocki M. 2020. Paleocene and Eocene deposits on the eastern margin of the Gulf of Gdansk (Yantarny P- 1 borehole, Kaliningrad region, Russia). Geological Quarterly 64 (1): 29 - 53." type="journal article" year="2020">Kasiński et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8036B9B169FF8EFDE8FC381FEAFAD5" blockId="1.[624,1103,944,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFDE8FC381FC6FC04" bold="true" box="[624,905,944,968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Systematic placement.</emphasis>
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The specimen considered here was assigned to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFDE8FC661E9CFBCA" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1978" box="[624,723,1006,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Podosilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFDE8FC661E9CFBCA" box="[624,723,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Podosilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on a combination of the following morphological characters: (1) internal claws of all legs apically bifurcate (simple in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFD74FBC11F7BFBAD" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1887" box="[748,820,1097,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Eusilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFD74FBC11F7BFBAD" box="[748,820,1097,1121]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Eusilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFCDEFBC11F3BFBAD" authorityName="Charpentier" authorityYear="1825" box="[838,884,1097,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Silis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFCDEFBC11F3BFBAD" box="[838,884,1097,1121]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Silis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFC2AFBC11840FBAD" authorityName="Kazantsev" authorityYear="2011" box="[946,1039,1097,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Autosilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFC2AFBC11840FBAD" box="[946,1039,1097,1121]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Autosilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and only the internal claw of forelegs apically bifurcate in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFC9BFB0F1F12FB53" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1977" box="[771,861,1159,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Asiosilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFC9BFB0F1F12FB53" box="[771,861,1159,1183]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Asiosilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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), (2) claws without denticle basally (all claws with large denticle in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFD71FB4C1F0CFB10" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1977" box="[745,835,1220,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Asiosilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFD71FB4C1F0CFB10" box="[745,835,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Asiosilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and (3) tarsomere 4 is widest than others tarsomeres (narrow as others tarsomeres in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFCD5FA891FDAFAD5" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1887" box="[845,917,1281,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Eusilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFCD5FA891FDAFAD5" box="[845,917,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Eusilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3256532B169FF8DFDE8FAB71F81FFBA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="333" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B169FF8EFDE8FAB71E93F9A7" blockId="1.[624,1109,1343,1643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFDE8FAB71F35FA9B" bold="true" box="[624,890,1343,1367]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFC1BFAB71807FA9B" authorityName="Bukejs & Fanti" authorityYear="2023" box="[899,1096,1343,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Podosilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="groehni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFC1BFAB71807FA9B" box="[899,1096,1343,1367]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Podosilis groehni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857D0B169FF8EFDE8FAD61E99FAB9" box="[624,726,1374,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFC05FAD61F6FFA58" authority="Kazantsev, 2020" authorityName="Kazantsev" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Podosilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gedaniensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFC05FAD61807FABA" box="[925,1096,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">P. gedaniensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B48B169FF8EFDE8FAF51F6FFA58" author="Kazantsev S. V." box="[624,800,1404,1428]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" pagination="260 - 268" refId="ref4231" refString="Kazantsev S. V. 2020. New Baltic amber soldier beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cantharidae) with some taxonomic notes. Palaeoentomology 3 (3): 260 - 268." type="journal article" year="2020">Kazantsev, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the single fossil species of the genus, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5484881BB169FF8EFC83FA131F37FA7F" box="[795,888,1435,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is female) by the obsolete elytral humeral costae (distinct in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFBA3FA321EA1FA3C" authorityName="Kazantsev" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Podosilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gedaniensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFBA3FA321EA1FA3C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">P. gedaniensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); this character cannot be considered as sexual dimorphism. Also, the new species differs from the extant species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB169FF8EFD08F9BC1EB5F980" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1978" box="[656,762,1588,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Podosilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB169FF8EFD08F9BC1EB5F980" box="[656,762,1588,1612]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="332">Podosilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a extremely smaller body size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16AFF8DFE1BFFEB1F81FFBA" blockId="2.[387,974,99,118]" box="[387,974,99,118]" pageId="2" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB16AFF8DFE1BFFEB1F81FFBA" box="[387,974,99,118]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="333">
|
||
Two new fossil
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB16AFF8DFD9FFFEB1E0CFFBA" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1862" box="[519,579,99,118]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Silinae">Silinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB16AFF8DFDD6FFEB1EFFFFBA" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[590,688,99,118]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB16AFF8DFD22FFEB1F68FFBA" authorityName="Imhoff" authorityYear="1856" box="[698,807,99,118]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cantharidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from Baltic amber
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF406631B16AFF8DFF25FC191DEDFC04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13203116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13203116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13203116/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="333" startId="2.[189,228,913,937]" targetBox="[399,1006,192,876]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16AFF8DFF25FC191DEDFC04" blockId="2.[189,1172,913,968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="333">
|
||
Fig. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D3AB16AFF8DFE92FC191D89FC65" authorityName="Bukejs & Fanti" authorityYear="2023" box="[266,454,913,937]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Podosilis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="groehni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB16AFF8DFE92FC191D89FC65" box="[266,454,913,937]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="333">Podosilis groehni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857D0B16AFF8DFE55FC1A1E6CFC65" box="[461,547,914,937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="333" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, No 5202 [GPIH]: A – habitus, dorsal view; B – habitus, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3256532B16AFF8CFF25FC651FA0FD1E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="334" pageId="2" pageNumber="333" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16AFF8DFF25FC651EC0FAD5" blockId="2.[189,669,1005,1305]" pageId="2" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB16AFF8DFF25FC651D01FBC9" bold="true" box="[189,334,1005,1029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="333">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body elongate-oval, slightly flatened dorsally; sparsely covered with homogenous, short, semierect setae; integument unicolorous brown (as preserved). Measurements: total body length 3.0 mm (from anterior margin of head to elytral apex); pronotum length
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B5CB16AFF8DFDECFB2D1CA6FB17" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="333" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, pronotum maximum width
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B5CB16AFF8DFDAEFB4C1ED7FB17" box="[566,664,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="333" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; elytra length
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B5CB16AFF8DFEFBFB6B1D8CFB36" box="[355,451,1251,1275]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="333" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, elytra maximum width
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B5CB16AFF8DFE99FA891D1AFAD5" box="[257,341,1281,1305]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="333" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, elytra width at base 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16AFF8DFF25FAB618EDF9A6" blockId="2.[189,675,1342,1642]" lastBlockId="2.[699,1186,1005,1642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="333">Head short, transverse, pubescent, with fine punctation, partially covered by pronotum; frons convex. Compound eyes large, hemispherical and strongly prominent, inserted laterally. Mandibles large, simple, and falciform. Maxillary palpi 4-segmented, palpomeres unequal in length, terminal palpomere weakly securiform. Labial palps 3-segmented, terminal palpomere securiform. Antennae inserted far from inner margin of eyes, rather long, extending about to posterior one-third of elytral length; 11-segmented, filiform, all antennomeres covered with short, semierect setae; scape subcylindrical, dilated apically, elongate, 2.5× longer than wide, robust, curved; antennomere 2 shortest, subtrapezoidal, dilated apically, slightly elongate, 1.25× longer than wide, about 0.5× as long as scape; antennomere 3 subcylindrical, slightly dilated apically, elongate, 2.25× longer than wide, slightly shorter than antennomere 4; antennomeres 4–8 equal in size and shape, robust, subcylindrical, dilated apically, elongate, 2.5× longer than wide, about 2.0× as long as antennomere 2; antennomeres 9–10 equal equal in size and shape, robust, subcylindrical, dilated apically, slightly shorter than antennomere 8; antennomere 11 elongate-oval, 3.1× longer than wide, narrowly rounded at apex;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16AFF8DFBF4F92E18DBF972" blockId="2.[1132,1172,1702,1726]" box="[1132,1172,1702,1726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="333">333</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16BFF8CFFEAFF3A1E42FF24" blockId="3.[114,593,178,723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">relative length ratios of antennomeres 1–1 equal to 10:5:9:10:10:10:10:10:9:9:11.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16BFF8CFFEAFF671E4CFD1F" blockId="3.[114,593,178,723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Pronotum subtrapezoidal, transverse, 1.6× wider than long, widest in posterior one-third of its length, slightly wider than head; punctation fine and sparse on disc, and distinctly denser laterally; disc convex, with subtriangular impressions basally and suboval impressions anterolaterally. Pronotal apical margin slightly rounded; basal margin almost straight; lateral margins rounded, incised near base and near anterior angles, protruding posteromedially with two small and obtuse tooth. Anterior angles obtuse, slightly projecting; posterior angles acute, distinctly projecting posteriad forming denticle. Prohypomera densely covered with fine punctation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16BFF8CFFEAFD701E04FB71" blockId="3.[114,599,760,1336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Scutellar shield subtriangular with widely rounded apex, with few fine punctutes. Elytra wider than pronotum, elongate-oval, 2.0× longer than wide, subparallel-sided in anterior half and slightly widened in posterior half, rounded apically, completely covering abdomen; humeral costae obsolete, slightly distinct in anterior two-thirds of elytral lenght; with large oval impression post-medially; elytral punctation small and rather dense, distance between punctures about 0.7–1.3× diameter of one puncture, punctures distinctly denser laterally. Metanepisternum subtriangular, narrowed posteriad, with fine punctation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16BFF8CFFEAFB4C1E04FAD5" blockId="3.[114,599,760,1336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Metaventrite wide, with rounded posterior margin, covered with fine punctation; disc convex, apparently with discrimen.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16BFF8CFFEAFAA81DB5FAF4" blockId="3.[114,599,760,1336]" box="[114,506,1312,1336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Metathoracic wings fully developed.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16BFF8CFFEAFAD61E1EF980" blockId="3.[114,593,1373,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Legs rather long, slender, pubescent. Procoxae conical, large; mesocoxae narrowly oval, convex; metacoxae narrow, strongly transverse. Trochanters elongate, convex. Femora narrow, slightly flattened, straight. Tibiae subcylindrical, apparently with two spines apically, pro- and mesotibiae nearly as long as pro- and</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16BFF8CFFEAF92E1859FE30" blockId="3.[114,154,1702,1726]" lastBlockId="3.[624,1109,178,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">334 mesofemora respectively, metatibiae distinctly longer than metafemora. Tarsal formula 5-5-5; tarsomere 1 longest, elongate, slightly dilated apically; tarsomere 2 shorter than tarsomere 1; tarsomere 3 subtriangular, dilated apically, shorter than tarsomere 2; tarsomere 4 widest, deeply bilobed; tarsomere 5 subcylindrical, elongate, curved, enlarged apically. Pretarsal claws without basal tooth, inner claw of all legs bifurcate apically.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16BFF8CFDE8FDAA1FA0FD1E" blockId="3.[624,1103,546,723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Abdomen with seven visible sternites (ventrites), covered fine, inconspicuous punctation; sternite 7 with elongate lobe with rounded apex; ultimate tergite longer and wider than ultimate sternite, with prominent conical lateral processes.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3256532B16BFF8CFDE8FD701EB0FC47" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16BFF8CFDE8FD701EB0FC47" blockId="3.[624,1103,760,907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB16BFF8CFDE8FD701EB8FCDC" bold="true" box="[624,759,760,784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is a patronym; the new species is named in honor of Mr. Carsten Gröhn (Glinde,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3287629B16BFF8CFDE8FCDC1E97FCA0" box="[624,728,852,876]" name="Germany" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
), an enthusiast and specialist in Baltic amber.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3256532B16BFF8CFDE8FC381FCAFBE8" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036B9B16BFF8CFDE8FC381FCAFBE8" blockId="3.[624,1103,944,1060]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAABB16BFF8CFDE8FC381E95FC04" bold="true" box="[624,730,944,968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Remark.</emphasis>
|
||
The lateral margins of pronotum incised and denticulated, and the ultimate abdominal sternite long and narrow indicate that the specimen is male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |