186 lines
16 KiB
XML
186 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="385113C0BAB044062FF944897F425DC5" ID-CLB-Dataset="3637" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5676639" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23dac009-8dc4-4021-a812-5f9db538c89c" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-49-1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5676639" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1633548419167" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2009" docId="143F87B3FFDAFF9CFF059789F736FB07" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_1_Herpestidae_0262.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Mungos gambianus E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire & F. G. Cuvier 1795" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="327" masterDocId="E806FFCBFFCCFF8AFF999B1CFF9CFFA7" masterDocTitle="Herpestidae" masterLastPageNumber="328" masterPageNumber="262" pageNumber="327" updateTime="1700280137702" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="210B210985B6AA3F4B4117E4A1BFDA91" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="556B84E757A9B01CCAEBE9E5AE7EDE01">
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<mods:title id="7EBFEA516366E998429A899F36D969C1">Herpestidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8C59875150E402E85109953710D6C379" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D3A9B84B2F76D3EFC96382A34B24981">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="77751AA4D834CBD33DDC3363C6494200">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="B671C4A457B7AE7D2237EA7F4B5E590D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FED7BA17CF5FB26724897361083731CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8883A7D206E92254E47A44B701E6C190">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0AF001D51654A8DCBEFA12AFF2C7D666">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="C352F1B28E14791A400B7E40BC1DFABF">2009</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="98E08BECC3A68C71922ECEF6ECD0E307" type="pubDate">2009-01-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="EB2E31F7D1B9F3603375ECDCD301EDDC">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="5511EDF1688DB0CA1971FE1E2F7ADBD9">
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<mods:placeTerm id="3A49FF0DD8D09F471731F3FA590F2B78">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B12A432EEDDA0A56DE6B8A4F5EA94005">
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<mods:title id="CF8C31B8CE017E378B3B8E2C2C78F8EA">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4B8D3411F3CC1710FFEB3695F143B183">
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<mods:start id="EECC045DCAE1FDB0D755CD6C439A7707">262</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="22AF5A2084E987594F427851F2F46711">328</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="CFFC56671E1D262B6257B5B429BA29C3">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="40097F0CF1EF3408CBEBEF9DFCA38E38" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5676639</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9909FF5768B97F886D945E83A364851A" type="ISBN">978-84-96553-49-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60D4BD88CFE0FB8CEDC9A95406069B9E" type="Zenodo-Dep">5676639</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="143F87B3FFDAFF9CFF059789F736FB07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698495" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190304258" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698495" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:143F87B3FFDAFF9CFF059789F736FB07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/143F87B3FFDAFF9CFF059789F736FB07" lastPageNumber="327" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFF059789FF48F364" box="[156,212,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFF059789FF48F364" blockId="22.[153,1109,3221,3310]" box="[156,212,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFDAFF9CFF059789FF48F364" box="[156,212,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<figureCitation id="04AD2A20FFDAFF9CFF059789FF48F364" box="[156,212,3221,3267]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="18.[147,176,3359,3384]" captionTargetBox="[12,2800,18,3639]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="On following pages: 25. Alexander's Cusimanse (Crossarchus alexandri); 26. Angolan Cusimanse (Crossarchus ansorgel); 27. Common Cusimanse (Crossarchus obscurus); 28. Flat-headed Cusimanse (Crossarchus platycephalus); 29. Ethiopian Dwarf Mongoose (Helogale hirtula); 30. Common Dwarf Mongoose (Helogale parvula); 31. Pousargues’s Mongoose (Dologale dybowskii): 32. Liberian Mongoose (Liberiictis kuhni); 33. Gambian Mongoose (Mungos gambianus); 34. Banded Mongoose (Mungos mungo)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6347115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6347115/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">33.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFF7F9789FD17F364" box="[230,651,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFF7F9789FD17F364" blockId="22.[153,1109,3221,3310]" box="[230,651,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFDAFF9CFF7F9789FD17F364" box="[230,651,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFDAFF9CFF7F9789FD17F364" box="[230,651,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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Gambian
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFE2A9789FD17F364" bold="true" box="[435,651,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Mongoose</emphasis>
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</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFD029789FB8EF364" box="[667,1042,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFD029789FB8EF364" blockId="22.[153,1109,3221,3310]" box="[667,1042,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFDAFF9CFD029789FB8EF364" box="[667,1042,3221,3267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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||
<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFDAFF9CFD029789FB8EF364" ID-CoL="44KLN" authorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire & F. G. Cuvier" authorityYear="1795" box="[667,1042,3221,3267]" class="Mammalia" family="Herpestidae" genus="Mungos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambianus">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFD029789FB8EF364" box="[667,1042,3221,3267]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Mungos gambianus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFF0297C9FBC9F34D" box="[155,1109,3285,3306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFF0297C9FBC9F34D" blockId="22.[153,1109,3221,3310]" box="[155,1109,3285,3306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFDAFF9CFF0297C9FBC9F34D" box="[155,1109,3285,3306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFF0297C9FF7BF34D" bold="true" box="[155,231,3285,3306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFDAFF9CFF6897C9FE49F34D" box="[241,469,3285,3306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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Mangouste de
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFDAFF9CFE1397C9FE49F34D" box="[394,469,3285,3306]" name="Gambia" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Gambie</collectingCountry>
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</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFE7397C9FDD9F34D" bold="true" box="[490,581,3285,3306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFDAFF9CFDD697C9FC9AF34D" box="[591,774,3285,3306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Gambia-Manguste</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFC8297C9FCEAF34D" bold="true" box="[795,886,3285,3306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFDAFF9CFC1997C9FBC9F34D" box="[896,1109,3285,3306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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Mangosta de
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFDAFF9CFB9297C9FBC9F34D" box="[1035,1109,3285,3306]" name="Gambia" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Gambia</collectingCountry>
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</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFF039607FBC9F29F" box="[154,1109,3355,3384]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFF039607FC98F29F" blockId="22.[152,1110,3355,3472]" box="[154,772,3355,3384]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFF039607FEA8F29F" bold="true" box="[154,308,3355,3384]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFDAFF9CFED89607FC9CF29F" authority="Ogilby, 1835" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1835" box="[321,768,3355,3384]" class="Mammalia" family="Herpestidae" genus="Herpestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambianus">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFED89607FDD4F29F" box="[321,584,3355,3384]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Herpestes gambianus</emphasis>
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Ogilby, 1835
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFC899607FBC9F29F" blockId="22.[152,1110,3355,3472]" box="[784,1109,3355,3384]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<materialsCitation id="2CFE3CF8FFDAFF9CFC899607FBC9F29F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699972323" box="[784,1109,3355,3384]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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Cape St. Mary,
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFDAFF9CFC7B9607FBCDF29F" box="[994,1105,3355,3384]" name="Gambia" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Gambia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFF02965EFEABF2F8" box="[155,311,3394,3423]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFF02965EFEABF2F8" blockId="22.[152,1110,3355,3472]" box="[155,311,3394,3423]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFF039676FC7EF220" box="[154,994,3434,3463]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="distribution">
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<caption id="C8E9662DFFDAFF9CFF039676FC7EF220" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5676707" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5676707" box="[154,994,3434,3463]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5676707/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" targetBox="[1428,2013,298,708]" targetPageId="22">
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||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFF039676FC7EF220" blockId="22.[152,1110,3355,3472]" box="[154,994,3434,3463]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFF039676FED5F220" bold="true" box="[154,329,3434,3463]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Distribution.</emphasis>
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W Africa from
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFDAFF9CFDBC9676FD0DF220" box="[549,657,3434,3463]" name="Senegal" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFDAFF9CFD439676FCDBF220" box="[730,839,3434,3463]" name="Gambia" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Gambia</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFDAFF9CFCEC9676FC42F220" box="[885,990,3434,3463]" name="Nigeria" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CF8659A3EF6FEFD05" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CF8659A3EF6FEFD05" blockId="22.[2043,2631,290,713]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CF8659A3EF766FE98" bold="true" box="[2044,2298,290,319]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 30-45 cm, tail 23-29 cm; weight 1.2-2 kg. No obvious sexual dimorphism. Short face. Brownish-gray fur with a distinctive black streak at the sides of the white neck from ear to foreleg. Fur coarse. Bushy tail that tapers at the black tip. Five digits on feet, with strong claws on the forefeet. Three pairs of mammae. Dental formula: I 3/3, Cl1/1,P3/3,M 2/2 = 36.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CF86599B4F8FDFD57" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CF86599B4F8FDFD57" blockId="22.[2043,2631,290,713]" lastBlockId="22.[1426,2634,719,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CF86599B4F7F7FD6E" bold="true" box="[2044,2155,680,713]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Semi-moist savannah and grassland, semi-desert, and woodland.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFA0A99E6F680FCB0" box="[1427,2332,762,791]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFA0A99E6F680FCB0" blockId="22.[1426,2634,719,1184]" box="[1427,2332,762,791]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFA0A99E6F905FCB0" bold="true" box="[1427,1689,762,791]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Mainly invertebrates (with some vertebrates).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFA0B983DF966FC99" box="[1426,1786,801,830]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFA0B983DF966FC99" blockId="22.[1426,2634,719,1184]" box="[1426,1786,801,830]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFA0B983DF9E0FC99" bold="true" box="[1426,1660,801,830]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Diurnal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFA0A9855F61BFC2A" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFA0A9855F61BFC2A" blockId="22.[1426,2634,719,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFA0A9855F7CDFCC1" bold="true" box="[1427,2129,841,870]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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In
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFDAFF9CF71F9855F768FCC1" box="[2182,2292,841,870]" name="Senegal" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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, mixed-sex groups average 6-7 individuals (range = 1-40). Twitters continuously while foraging.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFA0D988FF894FC13" box="[1428,1800,915,948]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFA0D988FF894FC13" blockId="22.[1426,2634,719,1184]" box="[1428,1800,915,948]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFA0D988FF986FC13" bold="true" box="[1428,1562,915,948]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Nothing known.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFA0D98A7F9DAFBF5" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFA0D98A7F9DAFBF5" blockId="22.[1426,2634,719,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
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||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFA0D98A7F969FC7B" bold="true" box="[1428,1781,955,988]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="5E52F847FFDAFF9CF89A98A7F8ABFC7B" box="[1795,1847,955,988]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Not</collectingRegion>
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CITES listed. Classified as Least Concern in
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CF65A98A7F66DFC7B" box="[2499,2545,955,988]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">The</emphasis>
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[
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CF59B98A7F99CFBA4" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">UCN Red List</emphasis>
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. Apparently widespread and common, but almost nothing known of its ecology and field research is needed. Sometimes considered a pest to farmers and is sold as bushmeat.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFDAFF9CFA0D9F7CF736FB07" pageId="22" pageNumber="327" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFDAFF9CFA0D9F7CF736FB07" blockId="22.[1426,2634,719,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFDAFF9CFA0D9F7CF9B2FBDE" bold="true" box="[1428,1582,1120,1145]" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Colyn et al. (2000), Ewer (1973), Kingdon (1997), Sillero-Zubiri & Bassignani (2001),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E52F847FFDAFF9CF6439F7CF59CFBDE" box="[2522,2560,1120,1145]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Van</collectingRegion>
|
||
Rompaey (1991),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E52F847FFDAFF9CF9B89F9BF9DBFB07" box="[1569,1607,1159,1184]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="22" pageNumber="327">Van</collectingRegion>
|
||
Rompaey & Sillero-Zubiri (In press), Wozencraft (2005).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |