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<document id="486069267DE9809711E86F0612CC6844" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="98dfcf93-7454-4d14-b34e-9b39b6bbfd1c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="399782" ID-ZooBank="F8A4AE64-AD35-4FC5-966C-90FAC6588827" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467724316376" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin &amp; Wang, Xinhua" docDate="2016" docId="03ED87CDA631FFDEFF3DFF0BF9DF6AC6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4136.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4136 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polypedilum (Tripodura) arcuatum Zhang &amp; Wang, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFD4FFB5A639FFD7FFAAFF93FB7A6929" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698363515033" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="8DB0675CDE97F2AC782074BE2F2DA467" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="7C9570809B5CC2979D56914ABFC83E81">Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0307A5D684AFAA0B6D89A185DA7D08AE">Zhang, Ruilei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="835B1FF15C13E715C60B065B6686480D">Song, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ECFF152BFE612275EF3B3F7BB2CBC4DA">Qi, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A16C28391A66870156118CE276F4996F">Wang, Xinhua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F5038B49BED2A8ECF9B080355786EAC9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D3A6AB1E1DEBAAE729372EE847152DAA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="042B76DC79AB77535269EF4E811D9AEE">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C30ADC24D65D36C7A91ECCDEA0236BCE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2CB0431B6FC441F08B20175624508B4F">4136</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03ED87CDA631FFDEFF3DFF0BF9DF6AC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5634967" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121269059" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5634967" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87CDA631FFDEFF3DFF0BF9DF6AC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED87CDA631FFDEFF3DFF0BF9DF6AC6" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<subSubSection id="C35E6550A631FFDFFF3DFF0BFA7D69FA" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA631FFDFFF3DFF0BF828699B" blockId="8.[151,850,152,211]" box="[151,850,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0B381B7A631FFDFFF3DFF0BF828699B" bold="true" box="[151,850,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFF3DFF0BF828699B" bold="true" box="[151,850,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D58A631FFDFFF3DFF0BF873699B" ID-CoL="9HK3L" authority="Zhang &amp; Wang" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wang" box="[151,777,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuatum" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tripodura">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFF3DFF0BFA55699B" bold="true" box="[151,303,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Polypedilum</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFE95FF0BFAC0699B" bold="true" box="[319,442,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tripodura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFE61FF0BF93B699B" bold="true" box="[459,577,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">arcuatum</emphasis>
Zhang &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20357B2A631FFDFFCBAFF0BF828699B" box="[784,850,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA631FFDFFF3DFF29FA7D69FA" blockId="8.[151,850,152,211]" box="[151,263,186,211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A5EA631FFDFFF34FF29FB8469FA" box="[158,254,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – D" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[164,1432,490,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,474,1733]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – D. Polypedilum (Tripodura) arcuatum Zhang &amp; Wang sp. n. A. Wing. B. Fore tibial scale. C. Superior volsella. D. Hypopygium, dorsal and ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399785/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figure 3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E6550A631FFDFFF3DFE91F8416831" box="[151,827,258,280]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA631FFDFFF3DFE91F8416831" blockId="8.[151,827,258,280]" box="[151,827,258,280]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5411F5A631FFDFFF3DFE91F8416831" box="[151,827,258,280]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D58A631FFDFFF3DFE91FA6D6831" ID-CoL="63MXN" box="[151,279,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFF3DFE91FA6D6831" box="[151,279,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Polypedilum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp16._SC_song 165, 166, 167;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE510CAA631FFDFFDF0FE91F84C6831" author="Song" box="[602,822,258,280]" page="542" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B2AA631FFDFFDF0FE91F8796831" author="Song" box="[602,771,258,280]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Song, C., Wang, Q., Zhang, R. L., Sun, B. J. &amp; Wang, X. H. (2016) Exploring the utility of DNA barcoding in species delimitation of Polypedilum (Tripodura) non-biting midges (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 4079 (5), 534 - 550. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4079.5.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
Song
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFD3EFE90F9B26831" box="[660,712,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
: 542
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E6550A631FFDFFF3DFED6F8C6688F" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA631FFDFFF3DFED6F8C6688F" blockId="8.[151,1437,325,422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFF3DFED6FA306877" bold="true" box="[151,330,325,350]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<typeStatus id="54FF8879A631FFDFFF3DFED6FBA86877" box="[151,210,325,350]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54FF8879A631FFDFFEFCFED6FAB96877" box="[342,451,325,350]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male (BDN. 07832),
<collectingCountry id="F353764BA631FFDFFD7BFED5F8576877" box="[721,813,326,350]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Xizang Autonomous Region, Xia Zayü, Dongqiong Village,
<quantity id="4CBC9B3EA631FFDFFF5CFEFAFA3C68A8" box="[246,326,361,385]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFA101BA631FFDFFEF8FEFAFAAC68A8" box="[338,470,361,385]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1988-05-24">24. V. 1988</date>
, light trap, C. Deng.
<typeStatus id="54FF8879A631FFDFFD6BFEF9F84968AB" box="[705,819,362,386]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D42FD52A631FFDFFC97FEFAF8F168AB" box="[829,907,361,386]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, as the
<typeStatus id="54FF8879A631FFDFFC75FEFAFF3F68AB" box="[991,1093,361,386]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="9D42FD52A631FFDFFBE5FEFAFFD268AB" box="[1103,1192,361,386]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
, Xizang Autonomous Region, Xia Zayü, Ba’antong,
<quantity id="4CBC9B3EA631FFDFFE45FE1EF93A688F" box="[495,576,397,422]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFA101BA631FFDFFDE1FE1DF9B5688F" box="[587,719,398,422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1988-05-19">19. V. 1988</date>
, sweep net, C. Deng.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF3B6653A631FFDFFF3DF949F9406E26" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399785/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[164,1432,490,1720]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA631FFDFFF3DF949F9406E26" blockId="8.[151,1437,1754,1807]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFF3DF949FA3E6FC6" bold="true" box="[151,324,1754,1776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURE 3A–D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C444D58A631FFDFFEE1F949F8296FD9" authority="Zhang &amp; Wang" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wang" box="[331,851,1754,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuatum" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tripodura">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFEE1F949FAB16FD9" box="[331,459,1754,1776]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Polypedilum</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFE70F949F93B6FD9" box="[474,577,1754,1776]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tripodura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFDFAF948F9CA6FD9" box="[592,688,1755,1776]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">arcuatum</emphasis>
Zhang &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20357B2A631FFDFFCF0F948F8E96FD9" box="[858,915,1755,1776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFCF0F948F8E96FD9" bold="true" box="[858,915,1755,1776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A. Wing. B. Fore tibial scale. C. Superior volsella. D. Hypopygium, dorsal and ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35E6550A631FFDFFF6DF8A5F87B6EBE" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA631FFDFFF6DF8A5F87B6EBE" blockId="8.[151,1437,1846,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFF6DF8A5FA346E66" bold="true" box="[199,334,1846,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
From Latin,
<taxonomicName id="4C444D58A631FFDFFE4AF8A4F93B6E67" box="[480,577,1847,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuatus">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFE4AF8A4F93B6E67" box="[480,577,1847,1870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">arcuatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, bent like a bow, referring to the gonostylus arched in the middle like a bow.
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFF6DF8C9FAA96E5A" bold="true" box="[199,467,1882,1907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
The species is easily distinguished from other members of the subgenus by low AR (0.28–0.33), wing markings and the arched gonostylus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E6550A631FFDEFF6DF831F9BF6A76" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA631FFDFFF6DF831FFE56EF6" blockId="8.[151,1437,1846,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A631FFDFFF6DF831FA296E92" bold="true" box="[199,339,1954,1979]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male imago</emphasis>
(n=5, when otherwise stated). Total length 2.45–3.13,
<quantity id="4CBC9B3EA631FFDFFC1EF830FF616E93" box="[948,1051,1955,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.73" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="2.73">2.73 mm</quantity>
. Wing length 1.55–1.78,
<quantity id="4CBC9B3EA631FFDFFA98F831FEE36E93" box="[1330,1433,1954,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="1.68">1.68 mm</quantity>
. Total length/ wing length 1.46–1.76, 1.62. Wing length/ length of profemur 2.52–2.79, 2.69.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA630FFDEFF6DFF04FF3D69FC" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFF6DFF04FA386999" box="[199,322,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Coloration</emphasis>
. Head dark brown. Thorax yellowish brown to dark brown. Legs yellowish brown to brown, femora with a pale sub-apical ring. Abdominal segments yellowish brown to brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA630FFDEFF6DFF4CF83B6869" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFF6DFF4CFA7E69D1" box="[199,260,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Head</emphasis>
. AR 0.28–0.33, 0.32 (4). Ultimate flagellomere 155–220, 186 µm long. Temporal setae 13–16, 15. Clypeus with 17–20, 19 setae. Tentorium 100–120, 113 µm long; 20–28, 26 µm wide. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 30–43, 37; 33–43, 37; 88–95, 91; 88–100, 95; 150–168, 161.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA630FFDEFF6DFEDEF89768AE" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFF6DFEDEFB85684D" box="[199,255,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A5EA630FFDEFEBAFEDFFAF3684D" box="[272,393,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – D" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[164,1432,490,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,474,1733]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – D. Polypedilum (Tripodura) arcuatum Zhang &amp; Wang sp. n. A. Wing. B. Fore tibial scale. C. Superior volsella. D. Hypopygium, dorsal and ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
). Wing with markings, but obscure on wing margin. VR 1.28–1.33, 1.30. R with 13–21, 17 setae; R1 with 12–16, 13; R4+5 with 25–30, 28. Squama with 7–9, 8 (4) setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA630FFDEFF6DFE05FA8568FB" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFF6DFE05FA626886" box="[199,280,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Thorax</emphasis>
. Dorsocentrals 15–20, 17, including 3–4, 4 humerals; acrostichals 15–19, 17; prealars 5–6, 6. Scutellum with 16–22, 19 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA630FFDEFF6DFE73F97C6BAE" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFF6DFE73FB8668DE" box="[199,252,480,503]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Legs</emphasis>
. Terminal scale (
<figureCitation id="137F2A5EA630FFDEFE6EFE4DF94068DE" box="[452,570,478,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – D" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[164,1432,490,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,474,1733]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – D. Polypedilum (Tripodura) arcuatum Zhang &amp; Wang sp. n. A. Wing. B. Fore tibial scale. C. Superior volsella. D. Hypopygium, dorsal and ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
) of front tibia 38–48, 40 µm long, triangular and apically pointed. Spur of middle tibia 45–50, 47 um long including 25–28, 26 µm long comb, un-spurred comb 23–25, 24 µm long, spur of hind tibia 43–50, 48 µm long including 25–28, 27 µm long comb, un-spurred comb 25–28, 27 µm long. Width at apex of front tibia 40–48, 44 µm, of middle tibia 43–50, 47 µm, of hind tibia 50–63, 56 µm. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs as in
<tableCitation id="C6C60360A630FFDEFE06FDFDF97A6BAE" box="[428,512,622,647]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[125,201,606,626]" captionTargetBox="[126,1891,656,1541]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3B6653A63AFFD4FFD7FDCDF9236B5B" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" tableUuid="DF3B6653A63AFFD4FFD7FDCDF9236B5B">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA630FFDEFF6DFD07F9BF6A76" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFF6DFD07FA2C6B82" box="[199,342,660,683]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A5EA630FFDEFECDFD01F97F6B82" box="[359,517,658,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – D" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[164,1432,490,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,474,1733]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – D. Polypedilum (Tripodura) arcuatum Zhang &amp; Wang sp. n. A. Wing. B. Fore tibial scale. C. Superior volsella. D. Hypopygium, dorsal and ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 3C, D</figureCitation>
). Tergite IX with 8–12, 10 median setae. Laterosternite with 2–3, 2 setae. Anal point 60–73, 66 µm long, lateral projection 13–15, 24 µm long. Phallapodeme 70–90, 81 µm long; transverse sternapodeme 35–45, 41 µm long. Gonocoxite 108–138, 129 µm long. Superior volsella (
<figureCitation id="137F2A5EA630FFDEFB09FD49FE596BDA" box="[1187,1315,730,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – D" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[164,1432,490,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,474,1733]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – D. Polypedilum (Tripodura) arcuatum Zhang &amp; Wang sp. n. A. Wing. B. Fore tibial scale. C. Superior volsella. D. Hypopygium, dorsal and ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 3 C</figureCitation>
) pad–like, expanded distally, with 4–5 short inner setae and 2 long outer apical setae. Inferior volsella 88–115, 103 µm long, with 7–11, 9 oral setae and an apical seta. Gonostylus 113–145, 129 µm long, with 5–7 long setae along inner margin. HR 0.94–0.97, 0.95. HV 1.91–2.21, 2.04.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E6550A630FFDEFF6DFCF9FFAF6AAA" box="[199,1237,874,899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA630FFDEFF6DFCF9FFAF6AAA" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" box="[199,1237,874,899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFF6DFCF9FA1A6AAA" bold="true" box="[199,352,874,899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species was collected from Xizang Autonomous Region (Oriental
<collectingCountry id="F353764BA630FFDEFB2BFCF9FFB36AAA" box="[1153,1225,874,899]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">China</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E6550A630FFDEFF6DFC1DF9DF6AC6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFB36DBA630FFDEFF6DFC1DF9DF6AC6" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFF6DFC1DFA416A8E" bold="true" box="[199,315,910,935]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Remarks.</emphasis>
The present new species resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C444D58A630FFDEFD67FC03FF236A8E" authority="Moubayed, 1992" authorityName="Moubayed" authorityYear="1992" box="[717,1113,910,935]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yammoune" subGenus="Tripodura">
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFD67FC03F9A16A8E" box="[717,731,912,935]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFD5EFC03F87B6A8E" box="[756,769,912,935]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B930EAC9A630FFDEFCB3FC03F8E86A8E" box="[793,914,912,935]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">yammoune</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B2AA630FFDEFC30FC1DFF236A8E" author="Moubayed" box="[922,1113,910,935]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Moubayed, J. (1992) On the genus Polypedilum Kieffer, 1912 from Lebanon, description of three new species. Spixiana, 15, 197 - 205." type="journal article" year="1992">Moubayed, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
but differs from the latter in the shape of the gonostylus: the gonostylus short and tapering from the half part to the apex in the new species, the gonostylus long and parallel-sided in the latter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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